turn SUZUKI SWIFT 2008 2.G Service Workshop Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-11
Operation of Shift Solenoid Valves, Timing Solenoid Valve and TCC Solenoid Valve
{: ON (Turn power ON)
×: OFF (Turn power OFF)
U : ON only when TCC is operatingSelect
lever
position Gear
position Solenoid
Condition
Shift
solenoid valve-A (No.1) Shift
solenoid valve-B (No. 2) Timing
solenoid valve TCC
solenoid valve
PParking {{ ××
R Reverse {{
××When vehicle is travelling forwards in
less than 9 km/h, 6 mile/h vehicle speed
{{{ ×When vehicle is travelling forwards in 9
km/h, 6 mile/h or more vehicle speed
(Reverse) ×××× When fail-safe function is operating
N Neutral {{ ××
D Neutral
→
1st ——
{—Timing solenoid is turned ON for about
0.5 sec. while on gear shifting
1st {{ ××
2nd {×××
3rd ××× U
3rd ↔ 4th — — {—Timing solenoid is turned ON for about
0.5 sec. while on gear shifting
4th ×{ ×U
(3rd) ×××× When fail-safe function is operating
2 1st
{{ ××
2nd {×××
(3rd) ×××× When fail-safe function is operating
L 1st
{{ ××
(3rd) ×××× When fail-safe function is operating
Valve status
Turn power ON Turn power OFF
Shift solenoid valv e-A (No.1) Close Open
Shift solenoid valv e-
B (No.2) CloseOpen
Timing solenoid OpenClose
TCC (lock-up) pressure control solenoid CloseOpen

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Visual InspectionS7RS0B5104002
Visually check the following parts and systems.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) CheckS7RS0B5104003
Refer to the same item in “Malfunction Indicator Lam p (MIL) Check in Section 1A” for checking procedure.
Transmission Warning Light CheckS7RS0B5104004
1) Turn ignition switch ON.
2) Check that transmission warning light lights for about 2 – 4 sec. and then goes OFF.
If anything faulty is found, advance “Transmission Warn ing Light Circuit Check – Light Does Not Come “ON” at
Ignition Switch ON” or “Transmission Warning Light Circu it Check – Light Remains “ON” at Ignition Switch ON”.
Inspection item Referring
• A/T fluid ----- level, leakage, color “Automatic Transaxle Fluid Level Inspection in Section 0B”
• A/T fluid hoses ----- disconnection, looseness, deterioration “A/T Fluid Cooler Hoses Replacement”
• A/T select cable ----- installation “S elect Cable Removal and Installation”
• Engine oil ----- level, leakage “Engine Oil and Filter Change in Section 0B”
• Engine coolant ----- level, leakage “Engine Coolant Change in Section 0B”
• Engine mountings ----- play, looseness, damage “Engine Assembly Removal and Installation in Section 1D”
• Suspension ----- play, looseness “Suspension, Wheels and Tires Symptom Diagnosis in Section 2A”
• Drive shafts ----- damage “Front Drive Shaft Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection in Section 3A”
• Battery ----- indicator condition, corrosion of terminal “Battery Inspection in Section 1J”
• Connectors of electric wire harness ----- disconnection, friction “Electronic Shift Control System Components
Location”
• Fuses ----- burning
• Parts ----- installation, damage
• Bolts ----- looseness
• Other parts that can be checked visually
Also check the following items at engine start, if possible.
• Transmission warning light (if equipped) ----- Operation “Transmission Warning Light Check”
• Malfunction indicator lamp ----- Operation “Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Check”
• Charge warning lamp ----- Operation “Generator Symptom Diagnosis in Section 1J”
• Engine oil pressure warning lamp ----- Operation “Oil Pressure Warning Ligh t Symptom Diagnosis in
Section 9C”
• Engine coolant temp. meter ----- Operation “Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Meter
Symptom Diagnosis in Section 9C”
• Other parts that can be checked visually
I4RS0A510008-01

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DTC TableS7RS0B5104005
NOTE
• A: Driving cycles when transmission warning light lighting and storing DTC in TCM memory.
• *1: Transmission warning light does not light up but TCM detects and stores DTC.
• For details of driving cycle, refer to “On-Board Diagnostic System Description”.

DTC No.Detecting item Detecting condition
(DTC will set when detecting) A
) P0602 Control module programming error D ata programming error. *1, 1 driving cycle
) P0705 Transmission range sensor circuit
malfunction (PRNDL input) Multiple signals are inputted
simultaneously. 1 driving cycle
) P0707 Transmission range sensor circuit
low No sensor signal is inputted.
2 driving cycles
) P0712 Transmission fluid temperature
sensor “A” circuit low Sensor output voltage is too low.
1 driving cycle
) P0713 Transmission fluid temperature
sensor “A” circuit high Sensor output voltage is too high.
1 driving cycle
) P0717 Input / Turbine speed sensor circuit
no signal No sensor signal is detected although output
speed sensor signal is inputted.
1 driving cycle
) P0722 Output speed sensor circuit no signal No sensor signal is inputted although input
speed sensor signal is inputted. 1 driving cycle
) P0787 Shift / Timing solenoid low Voltage of timing solenoid terminal is low
although TCM is commanding timing solenoid
to turn ON. 1 driving cycle
) P0788 Shift / Timing solenoid high Voltage of timing solenoid terminal is high
although TCM is commanding timing solenoid
to turn OFF. 1 driving cycle
) P0961 Pressure control solenoid “A” control
circuit range / performance Difference between target current of control
solenoid valve circuit and monitor current of
control solenoid valve circuit is more than
specification.
1 driving cycle
) P0962 Pressure control solenoid “A” control
circuit low No electric flow is detected on pressure control
solenoid circuit.
1 driving cycle
) P0963 Pressure control solenoid “A” control
circuit high Too much electric flow is detected on pressure
control solenoid circuit.
1 driving cycle
) P0973 Shift solenoid “A” control circuit low Voltage of shift solenoid terminal is low
although TCM is commanding shift solenoid to
turn ON. 1 driving cycle
) P0974 Shift solenoid “A” control circuit high Voltage of shift solenoid terminal is high
although TCM is commanding shift solenoid to
turn OFF. 1 driving cycle
) P0976 Shift solenoid “B” control circuit low Voltage of shift solenoid terminal is low
although TCM is commanding shift solenoid to
turn ON. 1 driving cycle
) P0977 Shift solenoid “B” control circuit high Voltage of shift solenoid terminal is high
although TCM is commanding shift solenoid to
turn OFF. 1 driving cycle
) P1702 Internal control module memory
check sum error Calculation of current data stored in TCM is not
correct comparing with pre-stored checking
data in TCM.
1 driving cycle
) P1703 CAN invalid data - TCM TCM receives malfunction signal of throttle
position

, engine coolan t temperature, engine
revolution and engine torque from ECM. *1, 1 driving cycle
) P1723 Range select switch malfunction “3” position switch ON signal is inputted
although transmission range switch signal is
inputted P, R, N or L. range. *1, 1 driving cycle
) P1774 Control module communication bus
off Transmitting and receiving error detected to
TCM for specified time continuously.
1 driving cycle

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-20 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
DTC CheckS7RS0B5104006
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to DLC (1).
Special tool
(A): SUZUKI scan tool
3) Read DTC according to instructions displayed on SUZUKI scan tool and wr ite it down. Refer to
SUZUKI scan tool operator’s manual for further
details.
4) After completing the check, turn ignition switch OFF
and disconnect SUZUKI scan tool from DLC.
DTC ClearanceS7RS0B5104007
NOTE
DTC and freeze frame data stored in TCM
memory are also cleared in following cases.
Be careful not to clear them before keeping
their record.
• When power to TCM is cut off (by disconnecting battery cable, removing
fuse or disconnecting TCM connector).
• When the same malfunction (DTC) is not detected again during 40 engine warm-up
cycles.

1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to data link connector (DLC) (1).
Special tool
(A): SUZUKI scan tool
3) Clear DTC according to instructions displayed on SUZUKI scan tool. Refer to SUZUKI scan tool
operator’s manual for further details.
4) After completing the clearance, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnected SUZUKI scan tool from data
link connector (DLC).
)
P1777 TCM lost communication with ECM
(Reception error) Receiving error from ECM detected to TCM for
specified time continuously.
1 driving cycle
) P1778 TCM lost communication with BCM
(Reception error) Receiving error from BCM detected to TCM for
specified time continuously.
*1, 1 driving cycle
) P1878 Torque converter clutch shudder Variation in the output revolution speed of the
specified amplitude and specified cycle is
detected under slip lock-up condition. *1, 20 driving cycle
) P2762 Torque converter clutch pressure
control solenoid control circuit range /
performance Difference between target current of TCC
solenoid valve circuit and monitor current of
TCC solenoid valve ci
rcuit is more than
specification. 1 driving cycle
) P2763 Torque converter clutch pressure
control solenoid control circuit high Too much electric flow is detected on TCC
solenoid circuit.
1 driving cycle
) P2764 Torque converter clutch pressure
control solenoid control circuit range /
performance Difference between target current of TCC
solenoid valve circuit and current of TCC
solenoid valve circuit is more than
specification.
1 driving cycle
DTC No. Detecting item
Detecting condition
(DTC will set when detecting) A
1
(A)I4RS0B510004-01
1
(A)I4RS0B510004-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-26 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
TRANSAXLE RANGE
Transaxle range detected by signal fed from
transmission range sensor.
D RANGE SIGNAL
ON: Signal which TCM require ECM to increase idle
speed
OFF: Signal which TCM does not require ECM to
increase idle speed
THROTTLE POSITION (%)
Throttle opening ratio computed by CAN signal from
ECM.
BRAKE SWITCH
Inputted signal from brake light switch on pedal bracket.
ON: Brake pedal depressed
OFF: Brake pedal released
TORQUE REDUCTION SIGNAL
ON: Signal which TCM require ECM to reduce output
torque at shifting gear
OFF: Signal which TCM does not require ECM to reduce
output torque
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE ( °C, °F)
Engine coolant temperature computed by CAN signal
from ECM. AIR CONDITIONER SIGNAL
ON: Signal which inform that air conditioner compressor
is turned ON.
OFF: Signal which inform that air conditioner
compressor is not turned ON.
ENGINE TORQUE SIGNAL (N
⋅m)
Engine torque computed by duty pulse signal outputted
from ECM.
SLIP RPM (RPM)
This parameter indicates slip ping rotation in the torque
converter (difference between input shaft rotation and
engine rotation)
MIL REQUEST
ON: Signal which TCM requires combination meter to
turn on malfunction indicator lamp.
OFF: Signal which TCM does not require combination
meter to turn on malf unction indicator lamp.
FUEL CUT FLAG
ON: Signal which inform that fuel cut is operating.
OFF: Signal which inform that fuel cut is not operating.
A/T Basic CheckS7RS0B5104010
This check is important for troubleshooting when TCM has detected no DTC and no abnormality has been noted in
“Visual Inspection”. Fo llow the flow carefully.
Step Action YesNo
1 Was “A/T System Check” preformed? Go to Step 2.Go to “A/T System
Check”.
2 Perform “Road Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 3.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Road Test”.
3 Perform “Manual Road Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 4.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Manual Road Test”.
4 Perform “Engine Brake Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 5.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Engine Brake Test”.
5 Perform “Stall Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 6.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Stall Test”.
6 Perform “Time Lag Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 7.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Time Lag Test”.
7 Perform “Line Pressure Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 8.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Line Pressure Test”.
8 Proceed to “Trouble Diag nosis 1” in “A/T Symptom
Diagnosis”.
Is trouble identified? Repair or replace faulty
parts.
Go to Step 9.

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Manual Road TestS7RS0B5104012
WARNING!
Carry out test in very little traffic area to prevent an accident.
Test requires 2 persons, a driver and a tester.

The purpose of this test is to judge whether causal factor of trouble which occurred in automatic transaxle is electrical
or mechanical by disconnecting valve body harness co nnector (1) and fixing automatic transaxle gear position.
1) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2) Turn ignition switch to OFF position and disconnect valve body harness connector (1).
3) Turn OFF all electrical loads. With select lever shifted to each ra nge (“L”, “2”, “3” and “D”), drive vehi cle at 1,000 rpm engine speed and then
check vehicle speed by referring to “Fixed gear position”.
If vehicle speed is not as specified in “Fix ed gear position” table, go to troubleshooting.
4) Connect valve body harness connector and clear DTC.
Fixed gear position TCC (lock-up) function
pressure control does not
operate
Malfunction of TCC pressure control
solenoid valve
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of shif t solenoid valve-A
and/or -B Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of brake light switch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of engine coolant
temperature sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of output shaft speed
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of input shaft speed sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of throttle position sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of transmission range
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty torque converter Replace.
Condition
Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Select lever positionFixed gear position Vehicle speed
L range
3rd gearApprox. 25.0 km/h (15.5 mile/h)
2 range
3 range
D range
R range Reverse gear Approx. 10.9 km/h (6.8 mile/h)
I3RM0B510010-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-32 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Troubleshooting
Line Pressure TestS7RS0B5104016
Purpose of this test is to check operat ing conditions of each part by measuring fluid pressure in fluid pressure line.
Line pressure test requires the following conditions.
• Automatic fluid is at normal operating temperature (70 – 80 °C / 158 – 176 °F).
• Fluid is replenished to proper level (between FULL and LOW on dipstick).
• Air conditioner switch is turned OFF.
1) Apply parking brake securely and place chocks against wheels.
2) Remove fluid pressure check hole plug bolt.
3) Attach oil pressure gauge to fluid pr essure check hole in transaxle case.
Special tool
(A): 09925-37811-001
CAUTION!
After attaching oil pressure gauge, check that no fluid leakage exists.

4) Depress foot brake fully, run engine at idle and stall then check fluid pressure in “D” or “R” range.
CAUTION!
• Do not continue running engine at stall speed longer than 5 seconds.
• After performing line pressure test, be sure to leave engine running at idle for longer than one minute before performing another line pressure test.

Automatic transaxle line pressure
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
“N”
→ “D” time lag
exceeds specification Malfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure) Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainer Replace.
Faulty oil pump Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty forward clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “D” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
“N”
→ “R” time lag
exceeds specification Malfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure) Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainer Replace.
Faulty oil pump Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty reverse clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty 1st and reverse brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “R” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
“D” range
“R” range
At idle speed 3.8 – 4.2 kg/cm2, 54 – 60psi 5.9 – 6.9 kg/cm2, 84 – 98 psi
At stall speed 12.1 – 13.4 kg/cm2, 172 – 191 psi 16.8 – 19.5 kg/cm2, 239 – 277 psi

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No Gear Shift to 4th gearS7RS0B5104019
System Description
TCM does not shift to 4th gear under any of the following condition.
• “3” position switch is turned ON.
• Engine coolant temperature is less than 50 °C (122 °F).
• A/T fluid temperature is less than 20 °C (68 °F).
• A/T fluid temperature is more than 130 °C (266 °F) while TCM is detecting P2762, P2763 and P2764.
• TCM detects the following DTCs. P0712 / P0713 / P0717 / P0722 / P0787 / P0788 / P0961 / P0962 / P0963 / P0973 / P0974 / P0976 / P0977 / P1702
/ P1703 / P1774 / P1777
Troubleshooting
WARNING!
• When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic accident and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
• Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and a tester, on a level road.

Non operate TCC (lock-
up) system Faulty torque converter
Replace.
Excessive “N”
→ “D” time
lag Faulty oil pump
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty forward clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “D” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
Excessive “N”
→ “R” time
lag Faulty oil pump
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty reverse clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty 1st and reverse brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “R” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
Poor engine brake in
downshift to “2” range Faulty O/D and 2nd coast brake
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Poor engine brake in
downshift to “L” range Faulty 1st and reverse brake
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “A/T System Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “A/T System
Check”.
2 Check DTC
Is DTC P0712, P0713, P0717, P0722, P0961, P0962,
P0963, P0973, P0974, P0976, P0977, P1702, P1703,
P1774 and/or P1777 detected? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to Step 3.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-42 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
No Lock-Up OccursS7RS0B5104020
System Description
TCM turns TCC solenoid OFF under any of the following conditions.
• Brake light switch is turned ON (Brake pedal is depressed).
• Transmission fluid temperat ure is less than 60 °C (140 °F).
• Throttle opening is as much as 0%.
• TCM detects the following DTCs. P0705 / P0707 / P0712 / P0713 / P0717 / P0722 / P0787 / P0788 / P0961 / P0962 / P0963 / P0973 / P0974 / P0976
/ P0977 / P1702 / P1703 / P1774 / P1777 / P2762 / P2763 / P2764
Troubleshooting
WARNING!
• When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic accident and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
• Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and a tester, on a level road.

3 1) Perform running test under the following conditions and measure voltage between terminal “C34-16” of TCM
connector and ground, terminal “C34-15” of TCM
connector and ground.
• Engine coolant temperature is in normal operating temperature.
• Select lever is in “D” range.
• Drive vehicle with 4th gear condition referring to “Automatic Gear Shift Table”.
Voltage between TCM connector and ground
Between terminal “C34-16” of TCM connector and
ground: 0 – 1 V
Between terminal “C34-15” of TCM connector and
ground: 8 – 14 V
Do results satisfy the value? Faulty shift solenoid
valve, circuit or
transaxle.
“BRN” circuit shorted to
power circuit or open, or
“BLK/YEL” circuit
shorted to ground. If
wire is OK, go to Step 4.
4 “3” position switch signal inspection
1) With ignition switch turned ON, check voltage between
“L01-8” terminal of BCM coupler and ground.
“3” position switch signal specification
Shift select lever to “3” or “2” range: 8 – 14 V
Shift select lever to other above range: 0 – 1 V
Is result as specified? Substitute a known-
good TCM and recheck.
Faulty “3” position
switch or its circuit.
Step Action Yes No

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Transmission Warning Light Circuit Check – Light Does Not Come “ON” at Ignition Switch ONS7RS0B5104021
Troubleshooting
Transmission Warning Light Circuit Check – Light Remains “ON” at Ignition Switch ONS7RS0B5104022
TroubleshootingStep Action Yes No
1 Was “A/T System Check” performed? Go to Step 2. Go to “A/T System
Check”.
2 Check DTC
Is DTC P0705, P0707, P0712, P0713, P0717, P0722,
P0787, P0788, P0961, P0962, P0963, P0973, P0974,
P0976, P0977, P1702, P1703, P1774, P1777, P2762,
P2763 and/or P2764 detected? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to Step 3.
3 Brake light switch signal inspection
1) With ignition switch turned ON, check voltage between
terminal “C35-20” of ECM connector and ground.
Brake light switch signal specification
Brake pedal is released: 0 – 1 V
Brake pedal is depressed: 8 – 14 V
Is result as specified? Substitute a known-
good TCM and recheck.
Mis-adjusted brake light
switch or faulty brake
light switch.
Step
Action YesNo
1 Combination meter power supply check
1) Turn ignition switch ON.
Does other indicator / warnin g lights in combination meter
comes ON? Go to Step 2.
Repair combination
meter power supply
circuit referring to “C-1
Combination Meter
Circuit Diagram (Meter)
in Section 9A”.
2 TCM power and ground circuit check
1) Check referring to “TCM Power and Ground Circuit
Check”.
Is it in good condition? Go to Step 3.
Repair or replace.
3 DTC check
1) Check DTC referring to “DTC Check”.
Is there DTC P1774? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to Step 4.
4 Combination meter function check
1) Turn ignition switch ON.
Does A/T selector position in dicator show correct select
lever position? Replace combination
meter.
Substitute a known-
good TCM and recheck.
Step
Action YesNo
1 Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check
1) Check DTC referring to “DTC Check”.
Is there any DTC(s)? Perform DTC Flow to
repair and retry.
Substitute a known-
good TCM and recheck.
If OK, substitute a
known-good
combination meter and
recheck.