bcm SUZUKI SWIFT 2008 2.G Service Manual Online
Page 955 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Manual Type 7B-7
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
A/C System Symptom DiagnosisS7RS0B7214001
ConditionPossible cause Correction / Reference Item
No cool air comes out (A/
C system does not 
operate) No refrigerant
Perform recovery, evacuation and charge 
referring to “Operation Procedure for 
Refrigerant Charge”.
Fuse blown Check related fuses, and then check for short 
circuit to ground.
A/C switch faulty Check A/C switch referring to “A/C Switch 
Inspection”.
Blower speed selector faulty Check blower speed selector referring to 
“Blower Speed Selector Inspection in Section 
7A”.
Evaporator thermistor (Evaporator 
temperature sensor) faulty Check evaporator thermistor (evaporator 
temperature sensor) referring to “Evaporator 
Thermistor (Evaporator Temperature Sensor) 
Inspection”.
A/C refrigerant pressure sensor faulty Check A/C refrigerant pressure sensor 
referring to “A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor 
and Its Circuit Inspection”.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
ECM faulty Check ECM referring to “A/C System 
Inspection at ECM”.
Magnet clutch faulty Check magnet clutch referring to “Magnet 
Clutch Inspection”.
Compressor drive belt loosened or 
broken Adjust or replace drive belt.
Compressor faulty Check compressor.
Compressor relay faulty Check compressor relay referring to 
“Compressor Relay Inspection”.
BCM faulty Check BCM referring to “Inspection of BCM 
and its Circuits in Section 10B”.
No cool air comes out 
(radiator cooling fan 
motor does not operate) Fuse blown
Check related fuses, and then check for short 
circuit to ground.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Radiator cooling fan motor relay faulty Check radiator cooling fan motor relay 
referring to “Radiator Cooling Fan Relay 
Inspection in Section 1F”.
Radiator cooling fan motor faulty Check radiator cooling fan motor referring to 
“Radiator Cooling Fan Removal and 
Installation in Section 1F”.
ECM and/or its circuit faulty Check ECM and/or its circuit referring to “A/C 
System Inspection at ECM”.
No cool air comes out 
(blower motor does not 
operate) Fuse blown
Check related fuses, and then check for short 
circuit to ground.
Blower motor relay faulty Check blower motor relay referring to “Blower 
Motor Relay Inspection in Section 7A”.
Blower motor resistor faulty Check blower motor resistor referring to 
“Blower Motor Resistor Inspection in Section 
7A”.
Blower speed selector faulty Check blower speed selector referring to 
“Blower Speed Selector Inspection in Section 
7A”.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Blower motor faulty Check blower motor referring to “Blower Motor 
Inspection in Section 7A”.  
Page 984 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-36 Air Conditioning System: Automatic Type
Auto A/C Electronic Control Input / Output Table
HVAC Control Module Operation DescriptionS7RS0B7221002
Temperature Control
HVAC control module calculates the target temperature 
control door position based on signals from the 
temperature selector, inside air temperature sensor, 
outside air temperature sensor and sunload sensor and 
controls the temperature control actuator so that the 
current position of the temperature control door matches 
its target position.
Fan Speed Control
HVAC control module calculates the target blower fan 
speed based on signals from the temperature selector, 
inside air temperature sensor, outside air temperature 
sensor and sunload sensor, compares it with the current 
blower fan speed inputted from the blower motor 
controller to control the current blower fan speed to the 
target level.
Air Flow Outlet Control
HVAC control module calculates the target temperature 
control door position based on signals from the 
temperature selector, inside air temperature sensor, 
outside air temperature sensor and sunload sensor. 
Using thus obtained target temperature control door 
position, it further calculates  the target air flow control 
door position and controls the ai r flow control actuator so 
that the current air flow c ontrol door position becomes 
the target position. Air Intake Position Control
HVAC control module determines the position of the air 
intake control door based on signals from the 
temperature selector, inside air temperature sensor, 
outside air temperature sensor and sunload sensor and 
selects any of the following positions by controlling the 
position of the air intake control door.
• FRESH position (FRE)
• RECIRCULATION position (REC)
• MIX position (MIX)
Refrigerant Type IdentificationS7RS0B7221003
Refer to “Refrigerant Type Identification”.
Sub-Cool A/C System DescriptionS7RS0B7221005
Refer to “Sub-Cool A/C System Description”.
A/C Operation DescriptionS7RS0B7221006
Refer to “A/C Operation Description”.
Sunload sensor
Outside air temperature sensor Evaporator temperature sensor
A/C refrigerant pressure sensor
Temperature selector
MODE (air flow) selector
Blower speed selector
Air intake selector
AUTO switch
A/C switch
Compressor
Blower motor controller
Temperature control actuator
Air flow control actuator
Air intake control actuator
BCM
ECM
Data link connector
HVAC control module
CPU
ECT sensor
Inside air temperature sensor
VSS
*
I5RS0C722002-02
*: CAN communication  
Page 986 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-38 Air Conditioning System: Automatic Type
A/C System Wiring DiagramS7RS0B7222002
6
13
15
1610
11
12 9
12V
5V
5V5V
12V
12V
5V 5V
5V +BB
PNK/BLK
WHT/BLK
GRYBLK
WHT/BLU
WHT YEL
ORN
BRN/WHT
BRN/YEL
GRY/BLU
GRY/RED
PNK
YEL/BLK
BLK/ORN
PPL/WHT
12V BLK/YEL
WHT
ORN
ORN
ORN
5V
BLK/RED
BRN
RED/BLK
5V
5VGRY/REDRED
ORN
BLU/WHT
14
YEL/REDYEL/BLK
GRN/WHT
12V
YEL
L+
H+
L
H
WHTGRYBLK/RED
REDWHTREDWHT
M
M
WHT/RED
5
BLU
YEL
WHT
WHT/BLU
RED/BLKWHT
RED/YEL
BLU/YEL
LT GRN
GRN
BLU/RED
G52-6
G52-4 
G52-2
G52-5
G51-1
G51-2
G52-14
G51-3
G51-4
G52-1
G52-13
G52-3
G51-19
G51-7
G51-18
G51-10
G51-20
G51-5
G52-11
G51-9
G51-8
G51-12
G51-11
G52-16
5V
12V
5V
12V
LT GRNORN
5V
23
1
2
3 4
8
17
18 19
20
21
22
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
36 35 34 33 32 31 37
38 3938
41 40
42
43
44
MRED/BLK
GRN/RED
G52-8G51-15
G51-17G51-16
REDGRN
BLK/YEL
BLK/WHT
M7
I7RS0A722001-01
1. Main fuse box 12. Temperature control actuator 23. HVAC control module 34. Defroster switch
2. Ignition switch 13. Inside air temperature sensor 24. BCM 35. AUTO switch
3. Individual circuit fuse box No.1 box 14. Outside air temper ature sensor 25. A/C refrigerant pressure sensor 36. OFF switch  
Page 987 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Automatic Type 7B-39
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
A/C System Symptom DiagnosisS7RS0B7224001
4. Rear defogger relay 15. Evaporator temperature sensor 26. Radiator cooling fan relay No.1 37. Rear defogger switch
5. Rear defogger 16. Sunload sensor 27. Radiator cooling fan relay No.2 38. To BCM
6. Blower motor relay 17. Junction block assembly 28. Radiator cooling fan relay No.3 39. To ECM
7. Blower motor 18. ECM 29. Information display 40. To main relay
8. Blower motor controller 19. ECT sensor 30. Lighting switch 41. To main fuse
9. DLC 20. Radiator cooling fan motor 31. A/C switch 42. Back-light
10. Air intake actuator 21. Compressor relay 32. MODE (air flow) selector 43. Defroster indicator 11. Air flow control actuator 22. Compressor 33. Air intake selector 44. Rear defogger indicator
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
No cool air comes out (A/
C system does not 
operate) No refrigerant
Perform recovery, evacuation and charge 
referring to “Operation Procedure for 
Refrigerant Charge”.
Fuse blown Check related fuses, and then check for short 
circuit to ground.
A/C switch faulty Check A/C switch referring to “Inspection of 
HVAC Control Module and Its Circuit”.
Evaporator temperature sensor faulty Check evaporator temperature sensor 
referring to “Evaporator Thermistor 
(Evaporator Temperature Sensor) Inspection”.
A/C refrigerant pressure sensor faulty Check A/C refrigerant pressure sensor 
referring to “A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor 
and Its Circuit Inspection”.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
ECT sensor faulty Check ECT sensor referring to “ECT Sensor 
Inspection in Section 1C”.
ECM faulty Check ECM referring to “A/C System 
Inspection at ECM”.
HVAC control module faulty Check HVAC control module referring to 
“Inspection of HVAC Control Module and Its 
Circuit”.
Magnet clutch faulty Check magnet clutch. Referring to “Magnet 
Clutch Inspection”.
Compressor drive belt loosened or 
broken Adjust or replace drive belt.
Compressor faulty Check compressor.
Compressor relay faulty Check compressor relay referring to 
“Compressor Relay Inspection”.
Temperature selector, blower speed 
selector, and/or air flow selector faulty Check HVAC control module referring to 
“Inspection of HVAC Control Module and Its 
Circuit”.
BCM faulty Check BCM referring to “Inspection of BCM 
and its Circuits in Section 10B”.  
Page 1011 of 1496
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DTC B1546: A/C Refrigerant Pressure MalfunctionS7RS0B7224018
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Troubleshooting
DTC B1551: Serial Communication Circuit MalfunctionS7RS0B7224019
Wiring DiagramDTC detecting condition Trouble area
A/C refrigerant pressure sensor signal voltage is lower t han specified value 
even though outside air temperature is higher than specified value for 
specified time continuously. • Insufficient of refrigerant
• A/C refrigerant pressure sensor
• Outside air temperature sensor
• HVAC control module
Step
Action YesNo
1 A/C refrigerant pressure and outside air temperature 
check
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned 
OFF.
2) Start engine and select “DATA LIST” mode on scan tool.
3) Check “Refrigerant Pressure” and “Outside Air Temp”  varies displayed on scan tool.
Is displayed each va ries described varies in “Scan Tool 
Data”? Go to Step 2.
Check the amount of 
refrigerant and system 
for leaks.
2 A/C system performance check
1) Check A/C system performance referring to “A/C System 
Performance Inspection”.
Is check result satisfactory? Go to Step 3.
Repair or replace 
defective part.
3 A/C refrigerant pressure sensor check
1) Check A/C refrigerant pressure sensor referring to “A/C 
Refrigerant Pressure Sensor and Its Circuit Inspection”.
Is check result satisfactory? Go to Step 4.
A/C refrigerant pressure 
sensor faulty.
4 Outside air temperature sensor check
1) Check outside air temperature sensor referring to 
“Information Display (Clock)  Removal and Installation in 
Section 9C”.
Is check result satisfactory? HVAC control module 
faulty.
Outside air temperature 
sensor faulty.
YEL17812910
65 431516 14 13 12 11
G52
789101920121112
65 431718 16 15 14 13
G51
G51-7
12V
2
3
G37-11
I5RS0A722016-01
1. HVAC control module 2. BCM3. Information display  
Page 1012 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-64 Air Conditioning System: Automatic Type
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Troubleshooting
DTC B1552: Serial Communication Signal MalfunctionS7RS0B7224020
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble AreaDTC detecting condition Trouble area
Serial communication signal is higher  than or lower than specified value for 
specified time continuously. • Serial communication line of BCM
• BCM (included in junction block 
assembly)
• Information display
• HVAC control module
Step Action YesNo
1 DTC check
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned 
OFF.
2) Disconnect connector from information display.
3) Turn ignition switch ON and check DTC.
Is there DTC B1551? Go to Step 2.
Information display 
faulty.
2 Wire harness check
1) Disconnect connectors from BCM and HVAC control 
module.
2) Measure resistance between “G37-11” terminal of BCM  connector and “G51-7” terminal of HVAC control module 
connector.
Is resistance below 5 
Ω? Go to Step 3. “YEL” wire open or high 
resistance circuit.
3 Wire harness check
1) Measure resistance between “G51-7” terminal of HVAC 
control module connector and vehicle body ground.
Is resistance infinity? Go to Step 4. “YEL” wire shorted to 
ground circuit.
4 Wire harness check
1) Measure voltage between “G51-7” terminal of HVAC 
control module connector and vehicle body ground with 
ignition switch turned ON.
Is voltage 0 V? Go to Step 5. “YEL” wire shorted to 
other circuit.
5 Serial communication signal check
1) Connect connectors to BCM and HVAC control module.
2) Using oscilloscope, check that serial communication 
signal is outputted referring to “Reference waveform 
No.8” of “Inspection of BCM and its Circuits in Section 
10B”.
Is serial communication signal outputted at “G37-11” 
terminal of BCM connector? HVAC control module 
faulty.
BCM (included in 
junction block 
assembly) faulty.
DTC detecting condition
Trouble area
Data received by HVAC control module from BCM is erroneous continuously. • BCM (included in junction block  assembly)
• HVAC control module  
Page 1013 of 1496
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DTC Troubleshooting
DTC B1553: CAN Communication Signal MalfunctionS7RS0B7224021
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Troubleshooting
DTC B1557: Vehicle Speed Sensor Signal MalfunctionS7RS0B7224022
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC TroubleshootingStep Action Yes No
1 Serial communication signal data check
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned 
OFF.
2) Start engine and select “DATA LIST” mode on scan tool.
3) Check “Refrigerant Pressure”, “Vehicle Speed”, “Coolant  Temp” and “Outside Air Temp” varies displayed on scan 
tool.
Is displayed each va ries described varies in “Scan Tool 
Data”? Intermittent trouble. 
Check for intermittent 
referring to “Intermittent 
and Poor Connection 
Inspection in Section 
00”.
Go to Step 2.
2 Serial communication signal check
1) Connect connectors to BCM and HVAC control module.
2) Using oscilloscope, check that serial communication 
signal is outputted referring to “Reference waveform 
No.8” of “Inspection of BCM and its Circuits in Section 
10B”.
Is serial communication signal outputted at “G37-11” 
terminal of BCM connector? HVAC control module 
faulty.
BCM (included in 
junction block 
assembly) faulty.
DTC detecting condition
Trouble area
HVAC control module receives error code fr om BCM continuously.• CAN communication circuit
• BCM (included in junction block  assembly)
•ECM
• HVAC control module
Step Action YesNo
1 DTC check
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned 
OFF.
2) Check ECM and BCM for DTC.
Is there DTC(s)? Go to applicable DTC 
diag. flow.
Substitute a known-
good HVAC control 
module and recheck.
DTC detecting condition
Trouble area
HVAC control module  receives error code from BCM continuously. • VSS circuit
• VSS
• HVAC control module
Step Action YesNo
1 DTC check
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned 
OFF.
2) Check ECM for DTC.
Is there DTC P0500? Go to “DTC P0480: Fan 
1 (Radiator Cooling 
Fan) Control Circuit in 
Section 1A”.
Substitute a known-
good HVAC control 
module and recheck.  
Page 1014 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-66 Air Conditioning System: Automatic Type
DTC B1561: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Signal MalfunctionS7RS0B7224023
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Troubleshooting
DTC B1562: Outside Air Temperature Sensor Signal MalfunctionS7RS0B7224024
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Troubleshooting
DTC B1563: A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Signal MalfunctionS7RS0B7224025
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC TroubleshootingDTC detecting condition Trouble area
HVAC control module receives error code  from BCM continuously. • ECT sensor circuit
• ECT sensor
• HVAC control module
StepAction YesNo
1 DTC check
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned 
OFF.
2) Check ECM for DTC.
Are there DTC P0116, P0117 or P0118? Go to applicable DTC 
diag. flow.
Substitute a known-
good HVAC control 
module and recheck.
DTC detecting condition
Trouble area
HVAC control module receives er ror code from BCM continuously. • Outside air temperature sensor 
circuit
• Outside air temperature sensor
• HVAC control module
Step Action YesNo
1 DTC check
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned 
OFF.
2) Check BCM for DTC.
Are there DTC B1141, B1142 or B1143? Go to applicable DTC 
diag. flow.
Substitute a known-
good HVAC control 
module and recheck.
DTC detecting condition
Trouble area
HVAC control module receives er ror code from BCM continuously. • A/C refrigerant pressure sensor 
circuit
• A/C refrigerant pressure sensor
• HVAC control module
Step Action YesNo
1 DTC check
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned 
OFF.
2) Check ECM for DTC.
Are there DTC P0532 or P0533? Go to applicable DTC 
diag. flow.
Substitute a known-
good HVAC control 
module and recheck.  
Page 1015 of 1496
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Inspection of HVAC Control Module and Its CircuitS7RS0B7224026
HVAC control module and its circuits can be checked at HVAC control module wiring couplers by measuring voltage.
CAUTION! 
HVAC control module can not be checked by itself. It is strictly prohibited to connect voltmeter to 
HVAC control module with couplers disconnected from it.
 
Voltage Check
1) Remove HVAC control module  referring to “HVAC Control Module Removal and Installation”.
2) Check voltage at each terminal.
NOTE
As each terminal voltage is affected by the battery voltage, confirm that it is 11 V or more when ignition 
switch is ON.
 
7812910
65 431516 14 13 12 11
G52
789101920121112
65 431718 16 15 14 13
G51
1
2
I5RS0A722017-02
1. HVAC control module2. HVAC control module connector (viewed from harness side)
Terminal Wire Color CircuitNormal 
Vo l ta g e Condition
G51-1 BRN/WHT Air flow control actuator 
(DEF) 10 – 14 V
Ignition switch turned ON, ai
r flow control actuator is 
working in operation fr om VENT to DEF position
0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned  ON, except the above condition
G51-2 BRN/YEL Air flow control actuator 
(FACE) 10 – 14 V
Ignition switch turned ON, ai
r flow control actuator is 
working in operation fr om DEF to VENT position
0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned  ON, except the above condition
G51-3 GRY/BLU Temperature control 
actuator (COOL) 10 – 14 VIgnition switch turned ON, temperature control 
actuator is working in ope
ration from HOT to COOL 
position
0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned  ON, except the above condition
G51-4 GRY/RED Temperature control 
actuator (HOT) 10 – 14 VIgnition switch turned ON, temperature control 
actuator is working in operation from COOL to HOT 
position
0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned  ON, except the above condition
G51-5 PPL/WHT Serial communication line 
of data link connector 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON
G51-6 — — — —
G51-7 YEL Serial communication line 
of BCM Refer to “Inspection of BCM a
nd its Circuits in Section 10B”  
Page 1016 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-68 Air Conditioning System: Automatic Type
G51-8 BLU/REDBlower motor control 
voltage feedback 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON, blower speed selector OFF
About 8.5 V Ignition switch turned ON, blower speed selector 1st 
position
About 6.5 V Ignition switch turned ON, blower speed selector 2nd 
position
About 5.5 V Ignition switch turned ON, blower speed selector 3rd 
position
About 4.0 V Ignition switch turned ON, blower speed selector 4th 
position
About 3.0 V Ignition switch turned ON, blower speed selector 5th 
position
About 2.0 V Ignition switch turned ON, blower speed selector 6th 
position
About 1.0 V Ignition switch turned ON, blower speed selector 7th 
position
Below 1.0 V Ignition switch turned ON, blower speed selector HIGH 
position
G51-9 GRY Blower motor controller 0 – 1 V
Ignition switch turned ON, blower speed selector OFF 
position
2 – 3 V Ignition switch turned ON, blower speed selector 
between 1st and HIGH position
G51-10 BLK/RED Rear defogger indicator 0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned ON, rear defogger switch OFF
10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON, rear defogger switch ON
G51-11 RED/YEL Illumination switch 0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned ON, lighting switch OFF position
10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON, lighting switch ON position
G51-12 BLK/YEL Illumination ground 0 – 1 V Full-time
G51-13 — — — —
G51-14 — — — —
G51-15 RED Air intake actuator 
(RECIRCULATION AIR) 0 – 1 VIgnition switch turned ON, air intake selector is 
recirculation air mode or air intake actuator is working 
in operation to recirculation air position or fresh air 
position.
10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON, ai
r intake selector is fresh 
air mode (air intake actuator fresh air position).
G51-16 GRN/RED Air intake actuator 
(MIX AIR) 10 – 14 V
Ignition switch turned ON, air intake actuator is 
recirculation air or fresh air position.
0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned ON, air intake actuator is mix air 
position or air intake actuator is working in operation to 
recirculation air position or fresh air position.
G51-17 GRN Air intake actuator 
(FRESH AIR) 0 – 1 V
Ignition switch turned ON, ai
r intake selector is fresh 
air mode or air intake actuator is working in operation 
to recirculation air position or fresh air position.
10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON, air intake selector is 
recirculation air mode (air intake actuator recirculation 
air position).
G51-18 GRN/WHT A/C switch signal Refer to “Inspe ction of BCM and its Circuits in Section 10B”
G51-19 BLU/WHT Electric load signal for 
blower motor 10 – 14 V
Ignition switch turned ON, blower speed selector OFF 
or between 1st and 5th position
0 – 2 V Ignition switch turned ON, blower speed selector 
between 6th and HIGH position
G51-20 BRN Rear defogger switch 0 – 1 V
Ignition switch turned ON, rear defogger switch ON 
(rear defogger switch is kept in push) position
4 – 6 V Ignition switch turned ON, rear defogger switch OFF 
position
Terminal Wire Color Circuit
Normal 
Vo l ta g e Condition