brake TOYOTA BZ4X 2023 Service Manual

Page 264 of 628

2645-4. Using the driving support systems
Owners Manual_USA_M42C01_en
●When a detectable vehicle is car-
rying a load which protrudes from
its cargo area
●When a detectable vehicle has lit-
tle exposed metal, such as a vehi-
cle which is parti ally covered with
cloth, etc.
●When a detectabl e vehicle is
irregularly shaped , such as a trac-
tor, sidecar, etc.
●When the distance between the
vehicle and a detectable vehicle
has become extremely short
●When a detectable vehicle is at an
angle
●When snow, mud, etc. is attached
to a detectable vehicle
●When driving on the following
kinds of roads:
• Roads with sharp curves or wind- ing roads
• Roads with chang es in grade,
such as sudden inclines or
declines
• Roads which is slo ped to the left
or right
• Roads with deep ruts
• Roads which are rough and
unmaintained
• Roads which frequently undulate
or are bumpy
●When the steering wheel is being
operated frequently or suddenly
●When the vehicle is not in a con-
stant position within a lane
●When parts related to this system,
the brakes, etc. are cold or
extremely hot, wet, etc.
●When the wheels are misaligned
●When driving on slick road sur- faces, such as when it is covered
with ice, snow, gravel, etc.
●When the course of the vehicle
differs from the
shape of a curve
●When the vehicle speed is exces-
sively high when entering a curve
●When entering/exiting a parking
lot, garage, car elevator, etc.
●When driving in a parking lot
●When driving through an area
where there are obstructions
which may contact your vehicle,
such as tall grass , tree branches,
a curtain, etc.
■Situations in which the lane
may not be detected
●When the lane is extremely wide
or narrow
●Immediately after changing lanes
or passing through an intersection
●When driving in a temporary lane
or lane regulated by construction
●When there are s tructures, pat-
terns, shadows which are similar
to lane lines in the surrounding
●When the lane lines are not clear
or driving on a wet road surface
●When a lane line is on a curb
●When driving on a bright, reflec-
tive road surface, such as con-
crete
■Situations in which some or all
of the functions of the system
cannot operate
●When a malfunction is detected in
this system or a related system,
such as the brakes, steering, etc.
●When the VSC, TRAC, or other
safety related system is operating
●When the VSC, TRAC, or other
safety related system is off
■Changes in brake operation
sound and pedal response
●When the brakes have been oper-
ated, brake operation sounds may
be heard and the brake pedal

Page 265 of 628

2655-4. Using the driving support systems
Owners Manual_USA_M42C01_en
5
Driving
response may cha nge, but this
does not indicate a malfunction.
●When the system is operating, the
brake pedal may feel stiffer than
expected or sink. In either situa-
tion the brake pedal can be
depressed further. Further
depress the brake pedal as nec-
essary.
■Certification
 P. 6 1 9
PCS (Pre-Collision Sys-
tem)
The pre-collision system
uses sensors to detect
objects ( P.266) in the path
of the vehicle. When the
system determines that the
possibility of a frontal colli-
sion with a detectable
object is high, a warning
operates to urge the driver
to take evasive action and
the potential brake pressure
is increased to help the
driver avoid the collision. If
the system determines that
the possibility of a collision
is extremely high, the
brakes are automatically
applied to help avoid the
collision or help reduce the
impact of the collision.
The pre-collision system can
be disabled/enabled and the
warning timing can be
changed. ( P.275)

Page 267 of 628

2675-4. Using the driving support systems
Owners Manual_USA_M42C01_en
5
Driving
“Accelerator Pedal is
Pressed”
■Pre-collision brake assist
If the system determines that
the possibility of a collision is
high and the brake operation by
the driver is insufficient, the
braking power will be increased.
■Pre-collision brake control
If the system determines that
the possibility of a collision is
extremely high, the brakes are
automatically applied to help
avoid the collision or reduce the
impact of the collision.
■Emergency steering assist
If the system determines that
the following conditions are met,
assistance will be provided to
help enhance vehicle stability
and prevent lane departure.
During assistance, in addition to
the pre-collision warning, the fol-
lowing icon will be displayed on
the multi-information display.
 The possibility of a collision is
high
 There is sufficient space
within the lane to perform
evasive steering maneuvers
 The driver is operating the
steering wheel
During assistance, the pre-colli-
sion warning will operate and a
message will be displayed to
warn the driver.
■Intersection collision avoid-
ance support (left/right
turn)
In situations such as the follow-
ing, if the system determines
that the possibility of a collision
is high, the pre-collision warning
and pre-collision braking will
operate. Depending on the inter-
section, assistance may not
operate correctly.
 When turning left/right at an
intersection and crossing the
path of an oncoming vehicle
 When turning left/right and an
oncoming pedestrian or bicy-
cle is detected

Page 268 of 628

2685-4. Using the driving support systems
Owners Manual_USA_M42C01_en
■Intersection collision avoid-
ance support (crossing
vehicles)
At an intersection, etc., if the
system determines that the pos-
sibility of a collision with an
approaching vehicle or motorcy-
cle is high, the pre-collision
warning and pre-collision brak-
ing will operate. Depending on
the intersection, assistance may
not operate correctly.
■Acceleration Suppression
at Low Speed
When driving at a low speed, if
the accelerator pedal is strongly
depressed and the system
determines that there is a possi-
bility of a collision, EV system
output will be restrained or the
brakes will be applied weakly to
restrict acceleration. During operation, a buzzer will sound
and a warning indicator and
message will be displayed on
the multi-information display.
“Accelerator Pedal is
Pressed”
WARNING
■Pre-collision braking
●When the pre-collision braking
function is operating, a large
amount of braking force will be
applied.
●Pre-collision braking function is
not intended for remain
stopped. If the vehicle is
stopped by pre-collision brak-
ing function, the driver should
operate the brakes as neces-
sary.
●The pre-collision braking func-
tion may not operate if certain
operations are performed by the
driver. If the accelerator pedal is
being depressed strongly or the
steering wheel is being turned,
the system may determine that
the driver is taking evasive
action and possibly prevent the
pre-collision braking function
from operating.

Page 269 of 628

2695-4. Using the driving support systems
Owners Manual_USA_M42C01_en
5
Driving
WARNING
●If the brake pedal is being
depressed, the system may
determine that the driver is tak-
ing evasive action and possibly
delay the operation timing of the
pre-collision brake control.
■Acceleration Suppression at
Low Speed
If the steering wheel is being
turned, the syste m may determine
that the driver is taking evasive
action and possibly prevent the
Acceleration Suppression at Low
Speed function from operating.
■Emergency steering assist
●The emergency steering assist
will be canceled when the sys-
tem determines that lane depar-
ture prevention control has
completed.
●Depending on operations per-
formed by the driver, emer-
gency steering assist may not
operate or operation may be
canceled.
• If the accelerator pedal is depressed strongly, the steering
wheel is turned heavily, the
brake pedal is depressed, or the
turn signal lever is operated, the
system may determine that the
driver is taking evasive action
and the emergency steering
assist may not operate.
• While the emergency steering assist is operating, if the accel-
erator pedal is depressed
strongly, the st eering wheel is
turned heavily, or the brake
pedal is depressed, the system
may determine that the driver is
taking evasive action and emer-
gency steering assist operation
may be canceled.
• While the emergency steering assist is operating, if the steer-
ing wheel is held or turned in the
opposite direction of system
operation, emergency steering
assist operation will be can-
celed.

Page 270 of 628

2705-4. Using the driving support systems
Owners Manual_USA_M42C01_en
■Operating conditions of each function of the pre-collision system
The pre-collision syst em is enabled and the system determines t hat the pos-
sibility of a frontal c ollision with a detected object is high.
However, the system will not operate in the follo wing situations:
●When the vehicle has not been driven a certain amount after a t erminal of
the 12-volt battery has been d isconnected and reconnected
●When the shift position is in R
●When the VSC OFF indicator is illuminated (only the pre-collision warning
function will be operational)
The following are the operational speeds and cancelation condit ions of each
function:
●Pre-collision warning
While the pre-collision warning is operating, if the steering w heel is operated
heavily or suddenly, the pre-co llision warning may be canceled.
●Pre-collision brake assist
Detectable objectsVehicle speedRelative speed between
your vehicle and object
Preceding vehicles, stopped vehiclesApproximately 3 to 110 mph (5 to 180 km/h)Approximately 3 to 110 mph (5 to 180 km/h)
Oncoming vehiclesApproximately 20 to 110 mph (30 to 180 km/h)Approximately 50 to 130 mph (80 to 220 km/h)
BicyclesApproximately 3 to 50 mph (5 to 80 km/h)Approximately 3 to 50 mph (5 to 80 km/h)
PedestriansApproximately 3 to 50 mph (5 to 80 km/h)Approximately 3 to 50 mph (5 to 80 km/h)
Preceding motorcycles, stopped motorcyclesApproximately 3 to 110 mph (5 to 180 km/h)Approximately 3 to 50 mph (5 to 80 km/h)
Oncoming motorcyclesApproximately 20 to 110 mph (30 to 180 km/h)Approximately 20 to 110 mph (30 to 180 km/h)
Detectable objectsVehicle speedRelative speed between your vehicle and object
Preceding vehicles, stopped vehiclesApproximately 20 to 110 mph (30 to 180 km/h)Approximately 7 to 110 mph (10 to 180 km/h)
BicyclesApproximately 20 to 50 mph (30 to 80 km/h)Approximately 20 to 50 mph (30 to 80 km/h)

Page 272 of 628

2725-4. Using the driving support systems
Owners Manual_USA_M42C01_en• The steering wheel is ope
rated heavily or suddenly
• The brake pedal is depressed
●Intersection collisio n avoidance support (left/right turn)
The intersection collision avoida nce support (for left/right turning vehicles)
will not operate when the turn signal light s are not flashing.
●Intersection collision avoidance support (crossing vehicles)
Detectable
objectsVehicle speedOncoming vehicle speedRelative speed between your
vehicle and object
Oncoming vehi- clesApproximately 3 to 25 mph (5 to 40 km/h)Approximately 3 to 45 mph (5 to 75 km/h)Approximately 7
to 70 mph (10 to 115 km/h)
Pedestrians
Approximately 3 to 20 mph (5 to 30 km/h)
-
Approximately 3 to 25 mph (5 to 40 km/h)
Bicycles
Approximately 3 to 20 mph (5 to 30 km/h)
-
Approximately 3 to 30 mph (5 to 50 km/h)
Oncoming motor- cyclesApproximately 3 to 25 mph (5 to 40 km/h)Approximately 3 to 45 mph (5 to 75 km/h)Approximately 7
to 70 mph (10 to 115 km/h)
Detectable objectsVehicle speedCrossing vehicle speedRelative speed between your
vehicle and object
Vehicles (side)
Approximately 3 to 38 mph (5 to 60 km/h)
Your vehicle
speed or less
 Approximately
25 mph (40
km/h) or less
Approximately 3 to 38 mph (5 to 60 km/h)
Motorcycles (side)Approximately 3 to 38 mph (5 to 60 km/h)
Your vehicle
speed or less
 Approximately
25 mph (40
km/h) or less
Approximately 3 to 38 mph (5 to 60 km/h)

Page 290 of 628

2905-4. Using the driving support systems
Owners Manual_USA_M42C01_en
Constant speed cruising:
When there are no vehicles ahead
The vehicle drives at the speed set by the driver.
If the set vehicle speed is exceeded while driving down a hill, the set vehicle
speed display will blin k and a buzzer will sound.
Deceleration and follow-up cruising
When a preceding vehicle driving slower than the set vehicle
speed is detected
When a vehicle is detected driving ahead of your vehicle, the v ehicle auto-
matically decelerates and if a greater reduction in vehicle spe ed is neces-
sary, the brakes are applied (the stop lights will come on at t his time). The
vehicle is controlled to maintai n the vehicle-to-vehicle distance set by the
driver, in accordance with changes in the speed of the precedin g vehicle. If
vehicle deceleration is not sufficient and the vehicle approaches the vehicle
ahead, the approach wa rning will sound.
Acceleration
When there are no longer any preceding vehicles driving slower
than the set vehicle speed
The vehicle accelerates until th e set vehicle speed is reached and then
resumes constant speed cruising.
Starting off: If a preceding vehi cle stops, the vehicle will also stop
(controlled stop). After the preceding vehicle starts off, pressing
the “RES” switch or depressing the accelerator pedal will resum e
follow-up cruising (start off operation). If a start off operat ion is not
performed, the controlled stop will continue.
Basic functions

Page 292 of 628

2925-4. Using the driving support systems
Owners Manual_USA_M42C01_en
■Adjusting the set vehicle
speed using the switches
To change the set vehicle
speed, press the “+” or “-” switch
until the desired speed is dis-
played.
1 Increase set vehicle speed
2 Decrease set vehicle speed
Short press adjustment: Press the
switch
Long press adjustment: Press and
hold the switch until the desired set
vehicle speed is reached.
The set vehicle speed will
increase or decrease as follows:
For U.S.A.
Short press adjus tment: Increases
or decreases by 1 mph (1.6 km/h)
each time the switch is pressed
Long press adjustment: Increases
or decreases in 1 mph (1.6 km/h)
increments continuously while the
switch is pressed and held
Except for U.S.A.
Short press adjustment: By 1 km/h
(0.6 mph) or 1 mph (1.6 km/h) each
time the switch is pressed Long press adjustment: Increases
or decreases in 5 km/h (3.1 mph) or
5 mph (8 km/h) inc
rements continu-
ously while the switch is pressed
and held
The set vehicle speed adjustment
increment can be changed through
a customize setting.
■Increasing the set vehicle
speed using the accelerator
pedal
1 Depress the accelerator
pedal to accelerate the vehi-
cle to the desired vehicle
speed.
2 Press the “+” switch.
1 Press the cancel switch or
driving assist switch to cancel
control.
Control will also be canceled if the
brake pedal is depressed. (If the
vehicle has been stopped by sys-
tem control, depre ssing the brake
pedal will not cancel control.)
2 Press the “RES” switch to
resume control.
Adjusting the set vehicle
speed
Canceling/resuming con-
trol

Page 293 of 628

2935-4. Using the driving support systems
Owners Manual_USA_M42C01_en
5
Driving
Each time the switch is pressed,
the vehicle-to-vehicle distance
setting will change as follows:
If a preceding vehicle is detected,
the preceding vehicle mark will
be displayed.
The actual vehicle-to-vehicle dis-
tance varies in accordance with the
vehicle speed. Also, when the vehi-
cle is stopped by system control, it
will be stopped at a certain distance
from the preceding vehicle,
depending on the situation, regard-
less of the setting.
■Operating conditions
●D shift position is selected.
●The desired set speed can be set
when the vehicle speed is approx-
imately 20 mph (30 km/h) or more.
(If the vehicle speed is set while
driving at below approximately 20
mph [30 km/h], th e set speed will
be set to approxi mately 20 mph
[30 km/h].)
■Accelerating after setting the
vehicle speed
As with normal driving, acceleration
can be performed by depressing the
accelerator pedal. After accelerat-
ing, the vehicle will return to the set
vehicle speed. However, while in
vehicle-to-vehicle distance control
mode, the vehicle speed may
decrease to below the set vehicle
speed in order to maintain the dis-
tance from the preceding vehicle.
■When the vehicle is stopped by
system control during follow-up
cruising
●When the “RES” switch is pressed
while the vehicle is stopped by
system control, if the preceding
vehicle starts off within approxi-
mately 3 seconds, follow-up cruis-
ing will resume.
●If the preceding vehicle starts off
within approximately 3 seconds of
the vehicle being stopped by sys-
tem control, follo w-up cruising will
resume.
■Automatic cancelation of vehi-
cle-to-vehicle d istance control
mode
In the following situ ations, vehicle-
to-vehicle distance control mode will
be canceled automatically:
●When the brake control or output
restriction control of a driving sup-
port system oper ates (For exam-
ple: Pre-Collision System, drive-
start control)
●When the parking brake has been
Changing the vehicle-to-
vehicle distance
Illustra-
tion
NumberVehicle- to-vehi-
cle dis- tanceApproximate
Distance (Vehi-
cle Speed: 60
mph [100 km/h])
1Extra longApproximately 200 ft. (60 m)
2LongApproximately 145 ft. (45 m)
3MediumApproximately 100 ft. (30 m)
4ShortApproximately 85 ft. (25 m)

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