TOYOTA PRIUS 2018 Owners Manual (in English)

7418-2. Steps to take in an emergency
PRIUS_OM_OM47B89U_(U)
8
When trouble arises
WARNING
■When attempting to free a stuck vehicle
If you choose to push the vehicle back and forth to free it, make sure the
surrounding area is clear to avoid striking other vehicles, objects or people.
The vehicle may also lunge forward or lunge back suddenly as it becomes
free. Use extreme caution.
■ When changing the shift position
Be careful not to change the shift position with the accelerator pedal
depressed.
This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may
cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
■To avoid damage to the hybrid transmission and other components
● Avoid spinning the front wheels and depressing the accelerator pedal
more than necessary.
● If the vehicle remains stuck even after these procedures are performed,
the vehicle may require towing to be freed.

7428-2. Steps to take in an emergency
PRIUS_OM_OM47B89U_(U)

743
PRIUS_OM_OM47B89U_(U)
9Vehicle specifications
9-1. SpecificationsMaintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.) .......... 744
Fuel information ................ 755
Tire information ................. 758
9-2. Customization Customizable features ...... 770
9-3. Initialization Items to initialize ............... 780

744
PRIUS_OM_OM47B89U_(U)
9-1. Specifications
Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.)
*1: Unladen vehicle
*2: Vehicles with 15-inch tires
*3: Vehicles with 17-inch tires
Dimensions and weight
Overall length178.7 in. (4540 mm)
Overall width69.3 in. (1760 mm)
Overall height*158.1 in. (1475 mm)
Wheelbase106.3 in. (2700 mm)
Tread*1
Front60.2 in. (1530 mm)*2
59.4 in. (1510 mm)*3
Rear60.8 in. (1545 mm)*2
60.0 in. (1525 mm)*3
Vehicle capacity weight
(Occupants + luggage)825 lb. (375 kg)

PRIUS_OM_OM47B89U_(U)
7459-1. Specifications
9
Vehicle specifications
■Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number (VIN) is the legal identifier for
your vehicle. This is the primary identification number for your
Toyota. It is used in registering the ownership of your vehicle.
This number is stamped on the
top left of the instrument panel.
This number is also stamped
under the right-hand front seat.
This number is also on the Cer-
tification label.
Vehicle identification

746
PRIUS_OM_OM47B89U_(U)
9-1. Specifications
■Engine number
The engine number is stamped
on the engine block as shown.
Engine
Model1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FXE)
Ty p e4-cylinder in line, 4-cycle, gasoline
Bore and stroke3.17 × 3.48 in. (80.5 × 88.3 mm)
Displacement109.7 cu.in. (1798 cm3)
Valve clearanceAutomatic adjustment

PRIUS_OM_OM47B89U_(U)
7479-1. Specifications
9
Vehicle specifications
*: Checking your vehicle’s model: →P. 745
Fuel
Fuel typeUnleaded gasoline only
Octane Rating87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher
Fuel tank capacity
(Reference)11.4 gal. (43 L, 9.5 Imp.gal.)
Electric motor (traction motor)
Ty p ePermanent magnet synchronous motor
Maximum output53 kW
Maximum torque120.2 ft•lbf (163 N•m, 16.6 kgf•m)
Hybrid battery (traction battery)
ZVW50 model*ZVW51 models*
Ty p eNickel-Metal hydride
batteryLithium-ion battery
Vol t a ge7.2 V/module3.7 V/cell
Capacity6.5 Ah (3HR)3.6 Ah
Quantity28 modules56 cells
Overall voltage201.6 V207.2 V

748
PRIUS_OM_OM47B89U_(U)
9-1. Specifications
■Oil capacity (Drain and refill [Reference*])
*: The engine oil capacity is a reference quantity to be used when changingthe engine oil. Park the vehicle on level ground. After warming up the
engine and turning off the hybrid system, wait more than 5 minutes, and
check the oil level on the dipstick.
■
Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is us ed in your Toyota vehicle. Use
Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to satisfy
the following grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC GF-5 multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 0W-20
SAE 0W-20 is the best choice
for good fuel economy and
good starting in cold weather.
If SAE 0W-20 is not available,
SAE 5W-20 oil may be used.
However, it must be replaced
with SAE 0W-20 at the next oil
change.
Oil viscosity (0W-20 is explained here as an example):
• The 0W in 0W-20 indicates the characteristic of the oil which
allows cold startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow
for easier starting of the engine in cold weather.
• The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the viscosity characteristic of the oil when the oil is at high temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity
(one with a higher value) may be better suited if the vehicle is
operated at high speeds, or under extreme load conditions.
Lubrication system
With filter4.4 qt. (4.2 L, 3.7 Imp.qt.)
Without filter4.1 qt. (3.9 L, 3.4 Imp.qt.)
Outside temperature

PRIUS_OM_OM47B89U_(U)
7499-1. Specifications
9
Vehicle specifications
How to read oil container label:
The International Lubricant
Specification Advisory Commit-
tee (ILSAC) Certification Mark
is added to some oil containers
to help you select the oil you
should use.

750
PRIUS_OM_OM47B89U_(U)
9-1. Specifications
*: The coolant capacity is a reference quantity.If replacement is necessary, contact your Toyota dealer.
Cooling system
Capacity*
Gasoline
engine6.3 qt. (6.0 L, 5.3 Imp.qt.)
Power
control unit1.5 qt. (1.4 L, 1.2 Imp.qt.)
Coolant type
Use either of the following: • “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
• Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based non-silicate, non-amine, non-
nitrite, and non-borate coolant with
long-life hybrid organic acid technology
Do not use plain water alone.
Ignition system (spark plug)
MakeDENSO FC16HR-CY9
Gap0.035 in. (0.9 mm)
NOTICE
■ Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust the spark plug gap.
Electrical system (12-volt battery)
Open voltage at 68 °F (20 °C):
12.0 V or higher
If the voltage is lower than the standard
value, charge the battery. (After charging
the battery, turn on the high beam head-
lights for 30 seconds with the power switch
off, and turn the headlights off.)
Charging rates5 A max.