TOYOTA RAV4 1996 Service Manual PDF

Page 61 of 1354

N20863
WasherWasher
OFF
INT
LO
HI
2
7 8
17
1611
BE271−01
N17243
7
17
16
N17244
2 7
16
17
V03883
INT time control
switch position
Approx. 1 −3 sec.
Battery positive voltage
0 volt
Approx. 10 −15 sec.
Battery positive voltage
0 voltVoltage
FAST
SLOW
− BODY ELECTRICALWIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
BE−29
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT FRONT WIPER SWITCH CONTINUITY
Switch positionTester connectionSpecified condition
OFF7 − 16Continuity
INT7 − 16Continuity
LO7 − 17Continuity
HI8 − 17Continuity
If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch.
2. INSPECT FRONT WASHER SWITCH CONTINUITY
Switch positionTester connectionSpecified condition
OFF−No continuity
ON2 − 11Continuity
If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch.
3. INSPECT INTERMITTENT WIPER OPERATION
(a) Turn the wiper switch to the INT position.
(b) Turn the intermittent time control switch to the FAST posi-
tion.
(c) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
17 and the negative (−) lead to terminal 16.
(d) Connect the positive (+) lead from the voltmeter to termi-
nal 7 and the negative (−) lead to terminal 16, check that
the meter needle indicates battery positive voltage.
(e) After connecting terminal 2 to terminal 17, connect to ter-
minal 16.
(f) Then, check that the voltage rises from 0 V to battery posi-
tive voltage within the times, as shown in the table.
If operation is not as specified, replace the switch.

Page 62 of 1354

N20864
Washer 1
ON
OFFINT
Washer 2
1 2
10
16
Z09992
Relay Side
1
2
3 4
5 6
N05767
Battery Voltage
No Voltage3 4
6
5
N05768
Within 9
to 15
Seconds2
4
53 BE−30
− BODY ELECTRICALWIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
4. INSPECT REAR WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH CON-
TINUITY
Switch positionTester connectionSpecified condition
Washer 12 − 16Continuity
Wiper OFF−No continuity
Wiper INT10 − 16Continuity
Wiper ON1 − 16Continuity
Washer 21 − 2 − 16Continuity
If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch.
5. INSPECT REAR WIPER RELAY CONTINUITY
(a) Check that no continuity exists between terminals 3 and
4.
(b) Check that continuity exists between terminals 4 and 5.
If continuity is not as specified, replace the relay.
6. INSPECT REAR WIPER RELAY OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
3 and the negative (−) lead to terminal 6.
(b) Connect the positive (+) lead from the voltmeter to termi-
nal 5 and the negative (−) lead to terminal 6, check that
the meter needle indicates 0 volts.
(c) Connect the positive (+) lead from the voltmeter to termi-
nal 4 and the negative (−) lead to terminal 6, check that
the meter needle indicates battery positive voltage.
If operation is not as specified, replace the relay.
7. INSPECT REAR WIPER RELAY INTERMITTENT OP-
ERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
5 and the negative (−) lead to terminal 2 more than 2 se-
conds.
(b) Connect the positive (+) lead from the voltmeter to termi-
nal 4 and the negative (−) lead to terminal 2.

Page 63 of 1354

N05769
1 3
N05770
1 2
N05771
1 3
N05772
1 3
65
− BODY ELECTRICALWIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
BE−31
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
(c) After disconnecting the positive (+) lead from terminal 5
connect it to terminal 3, and than, check that the meter
needle rises from 0 volts to battery positive voltage within
9 to 15 seconds.
If operation is not as specified, replace the relay.
8. INSPECT FRONT WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
(a) Inspect the motor operation at low speed.
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
3 and the negative (−) lead from the battery to terminal 1,
check that the motor operates at low speed.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
(b) Inspect the motor operation at high speed.
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
2 and the negative (−) lead from the battery to terminal 1,
check that the motor operates at high speed.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
(c) Inspect the motor operation when stopping it.
(1) Operate the motor at low speed and stop the motor
operation anywhere except at the stop position by
disconnecting the positive (+) lead from terminal 3.
(2) Connect terminals 3 and 5.
(3) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to ter-
minal 6 and negative (−) lead from the battery termi-
nal 1, check that the motor stops running at the stop
position after the motor operates again.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.

Page 64 of 1354

N11726
4
N117274
N11728
1 42
I01272
2
1
BE−32
− BODY ELECTRICALWIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
9. INSPECT REAR WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
4 and the negative (−) lead to the motor body, check that
the motor operates.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
(b) Operate the motor and stop the motor operation any-
where except at the stop position by disconnecting the
positive (+) lead from terminal 4.
(c) Connect terminals 2 and 4.
(d) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
1 and the negative (−) lead to the motor body, check that
the motor stops running at the stop position after the mo-
tor operates again.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
10. INSPECT WASHER MOTOR OPERATION
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal 2 and
the negative (−) lead to terminal 1, check that the motor oper-
ates.
NOTICE:
These tests must be performed quickly (within 20 seconds)
to prevent the coil from burning out.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.

Page 65 of 1354

BE0150
Repair Point
Masking TapeBroken
WireBE274−01
BE0151
BE−44
− BODY ELECTRICALDEFOGGER SYSTEM
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
DEFOGGER SYSTEM
ON−VEHICLE REPAIR
IF NECESSARY,REPAIR DEFOGGER WIRE
(a) Clean the broken wire tips with grease, wax and silicone
remover.
(b) Place the masking tape along both sides of the wire to be
repaired.
(c) Thoroughly mix the repair agent (Dupont paste No.
4817).
(d) Using a fine tip brush, apply a small amount to the wire.
(e) After a few minutes, remove the masking tape.
(f) Do not repair the defogger wire for at least 24 hours.

Page 66 of 1354

BE0JM−06
− BODY ELECTRICALDEFOGGER SYSTEM
BE−45
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
LOCATION

Page 67 of 1354

BE275−01
Z13284
Z05657
5
2 31
2
51
3
BE4029
Tester Probe
Heat Wire
Tin Foil
BE−46
− BODY ELECTRICALDEFOGGER SYSTEM
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT DEFOGGER SWITCH CONTINUITY
Switch positionTester connectionSpecified condition
Switch OFF−No continuity
Switch ON3 − 5 − 8Continuity
Switch ON
Illumination circuit3 − 5Continuity
Illumination circuit2 − 6Continuity
If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch.
2. INSPECT DEFOGGER RELAY CONTINUITY
ConditionTester connectionSpecified condition
Constant1 − 2Continuity
Apply B + between
terminal 1 and 2.3 − 5Continuity
If continuity is not as specified, replace the relay.
3. INSPECT DEFOGGER WIRE
NOTICE:
When cleaning the glass, use a soft, dry cloth, and
wipe the glass in the direction of the wire. Take care
not to damage the wires.
Do not use detergents or glass cleaners with abrasive
ingredients.
When measuring voltage, wind a piece of tin foil
around the top of the negative probe and press the foil
against the wire with your finger, as shown.
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Turn the defogger switch ON.
(c) Inspect the voltage at the center of each heat wire, as
shown in the table below.
VoltageCriteria
Approx. 5VOkay (No break in wire)
Approx. 10V or 0VBroken wire
HINT:
If there is approximately 10 V, the wire is broken between the
center of the wire and the positive (+) end. If there is no voltage,
the wire is broken between the center of the wire and ground.

Page 68 of 1354

BE0123
At Center
BE0124
0 VoltsSeveral Volts
Broken
Wire
V
− BODY ELECTRICALDEFOGGER SYSTEM
BE−47
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
(d) Place the voltmeter positive (+) lead against the defogger
positive (+) terminal.
(e) Place the voltmeter negative (−) lead with the foil strip
against the heat wire at the positive (+) terminal end and
slide it toward the negative (−) terminal end.
(f) The point where the voltmeter deflects from zero to sever-
al V is the place where the heat wire is broken.
HINT:
If the heat wire is not broken, the voltmeter indicates 0 V at the
positive (+) end of the heat wire but gradually increases to about
12 V as the meter probe moves to the other end.

Page 69 of 1354

BE0JP−05
BE−48
− BODY ELECTRICALPOWER WINDOW CONTROL SYSTEM
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
POWER WINDOW CONTROL SYSTEM
LOCATION

Page 70 of 1354

− BODY ELECTRICALPOWER WINDOW CONTROL SYSTEM
BE−49
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)

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