TOYOTA RAV4 2023 Owners Manual
Page 411 of 574
4136-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
• If the vehicle is driven in heavy traffic or another situation where 
other vehicles are driven close by, 
it may take time for the system to 
recognize the tire pressure warn-
ing valve and tran smitters of your 
vehicle over those of other vehi-
cles.
If initialization does not complete 
after driving for 1 hour or more, park 
the vehicle in a safe place for 
approximately 20 minutes and then 
drive the vehicle again.
●If the vehicle is reversed during 
initialization, the  data up to that 
point is reset, so perform the ini-
tialization procedure again from 
the beginning.
●In the following situations, initial-
ization will not be started or was 
not completed properly and the 
system will not ope rate properly. 
Perform the initialization proce-
dure again.
• If, when attempting to start initial- ization, the tire pressure warning 
light does not blink 3 times.
• If, when the vehicle has been  driven for about  20 minutes after 
performing initialization, the tire 
pressure warning light blinks for 
approximately 1 minute and then 
illuminates.
If the inflation pressure of each tire 
is still not displayed, have the vehi-
cle inspected by your Toyota dealer.
Every tire pressure warning 
valve and transmitter has a 
unique ID code. When replacing 
a tire pressure warning valve 
and transmitter, it is necessary 
to register the ID code.
When registering the ID codes, 
perform the following procedure.
■Registering procedure (with 
7-inch display)
1 Park the vehicle in a safe 
place, wait for approximately 
20 minutes, and then start 
the engine.
2 Press   or   of the meter 
control switches on the steer-
ing wheel and select  .
3 Press   or   of the meter 
control switches and select 
“Vehicle Settings”, and then 
press and hold  .
4 Press   or   of the meter 
control switches and select 
“TPWS”, and then press  .
5 Press   or   of the meter 
control switches and select 
“Change Wheel”. Then press 
and hold   until the tire 
pressure warning light starts 
slowly blinking 3 times.
The change wheel set mode is acti-
vated and registra tion is started.
WARNING
■When initializing the tire pres-
sure warning system
Do not initialize tire inflation pres-
sure without first adjusting the tire 
inflation pressure to the specified 
level. Otherwise, the tire pressure 
warning light may not come on 
even if the tire inflation pressure is 
low, or it may c ome on when the 
tire inflation pressure is actually 
normal.
Registering ID codes 
(vehicles with tire pres-
sure warning system) 
Page 412 of 574
4146-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Then a message w ill be displayed 
on the multi-inform ation display. 
When registration is being per-
formed, the tire pressure warning 
light will blink for  approximately 1 
minute then illumi nate and “--” will 
be displayed for the inflation pres-
sure of each tire on the multi-infor-
mation display.
6 Drive straight (with occa-
sional left and right turns) at 
approximately 25mph (40 
km/h) or more for approxi-
mately 10 to 30 minutes.
When registration is completed, the 
tire pressure warning  light will go off 
and the inflation pressure of each 
tire will be displayed on the multi-
information display.
Even if the vehicle is not driven at 
approximately 25 mph (40 km/h) or 
more, registration can be com-
pleted by driving for a long time. 
However, if registration does not 
complete after driving for 1 hour or 
more, perform the procedure again 
from the beginning.
7 Initialize the tire pressure 
warning system. ( P.410)
■Registering procedure (with 
12.3-inch display)
1 Park the vehicle in a safe 
place, wait for approximately 
20 minutes, and then start 
the engine. 2
Press and hold   to display 
the cursor on the content dis-
play area (center) of the 
multi-information display.
3 Press   or   of the meter 
control switches to select   
and then press  .
4 Press   or   of the meter 
control switches and select 
“ Vehicle Settings”, and 
then press and hold  .
5 Press   or   of the meter 
control switches and select 
“TPWS”, and then press  .
6 Press   or   of the meter 
control switches and select 
“Change Wheel”. Then press 
and hold   until the tire 
pressure warning light starts 
slowly blinking 3 times.
The change wheel set mode is acti-
vated and registra tion is started.
Then a message will be displayed 
on the multi-information display. 
When registration is being per-
formed, the tire pressure warning 
light will blink for  approximately 1 
minute then illumi nate and “--” will 
be displayed for the inflation pres-
sure of each tire o n the multi-infor- 
Page 413 of 574
4156-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
mation display.
7Drive straight (with occa-
sional left and right turns) at 
approximately 25mph (40 
km/h) or more for approxi-
mately 10 to 30 minutes.
When registration is completed, the 
tire pressure warning  light will go off 
and the inflation pressure of each 
tire will be displayed on the multi-
information display.
Even if the vehicle is not driven at 
approximately 25 mph (40 km/h) or 
more, registration can be com-
pleted by driving for a long time. 
However, if registration does not 
complete after driving for 1 hour or 
more, perform the procedure again 
from the beginning.
8 Initialize the tire pressure 
warning system. ( P.410)
■When registering ID codes
●ID code registration is performed 
while driving at a vehicle speed of 
approximately 25  mph (40 km/h) 
or more.
●Before performin g ID code regis-
tration, make sure that no wheels 
with tire pressur e warning valve 
and transmitters installed are near 
the vehicle.
●Make sure to initialize the tire 
pressure warning system after 
registering the ID codes. If the 
system is initializ ed before regis-
tering the ID codes, the initialized  values will be invalid.
●ID codes can be 
registered by 
yourself, but depending on the 
driving conditions and driving 
environment, registration may 
take some time  to complete.
●As the tires will be warm when 
registration is completed, make 
sure to allow the  tires to cool 
before performin g initialization.
■Canceling ID code registration
●To cancel ID code registration 
after it has been started, turn the 
engine switch to OFF before driv-
ing the vehicle. If the vehicle is 
driven after ID code registration is 
started, to cancel registration, per-
form the ID code registration start 
procedure again and turn the 
engine switch to OFF before driv-
ing.
●If ID code registration has been 
canceled, the tire pressure warn-
ing light will blink for approxi-
mately 1 minute when the engine 
switch is turned to ON and then 
illuminate. The tire pressure warn-
ing system will be operational 
when the tire pressure warning 
light turns off.
●If the warning lig ht does not turn 
off even after several minutes 
have elapsed, ID code registration 
may not have been canceled cor-
rectly. To cancel registration, per-
form the ID code registration start 
procedure again and then turn the 
engine switch to OFF before driv-
ing.
■If ID codes are not registered 
properly
In the following situations, ID code 
registration may take longer than 
usual to be completed or may not be 
possible. Norma lly, registration 
completes within approximately 30 
minutes.
If ID code registration is not com-
plete after driving for approximately 
30 minutes, continue driving for a 
while. 
Page 414 of 574
4166-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
• Vehicle is not parked for approxi-
mately 20 minutes or more before 
driving
• Vehicle is not driven at approxi- mately 25 mph ( 40 km/h) or more
• Vehicle is driven on unpaved  roads
• Vehicle is driven near other vehi- cles and system cannot recog-
nize tire pressure warning valve 
and transmitters of your vehicle 
over those of other vehicles
• Wheel with tire p ressure warning 
valve and transmitter installed is 
inside or near the vehicle
If registration does not complete 
after driving for 1 hour or more, per-
form the ID code registration proce-
dure again from the beginning.
●If the vehicle is reversed during 
registration, the  data up to that 
point is reset, so perform the reg-
istration procedure again from the 
beginning.
●In the following situations, ID code 
registration will not be started or 
was not completed properly and 
the system will no t operate prop-
erly. Perform the ID code registra-
tion procedure again.
• If, when attempting to start ID  code registration, the tire pressure 
warning light does not blink slowly 
3 times.
• If, when the vehicle has been  driven for about  20 minutes after 
performing ID co de registration, 
the tire pressur e warning light 
blinks for approxi mately 1 minute 
and then illu minates.
If the ID codes cannot be registered 
even when performing the above 
procedure, contact your Toyota 
dealer.
The recommended cold tire 
inflation pressure and tire size 
are displayed on the tire and 
loading information label. 
( P.492)
Tire inflation pressure
Make sure to maintain the 
proper tire inflation pres-
sure. Tire inflation pressure 
should be checked at least 
once per month. However, 
Toyota recommends that 
tire inflation pressure be 
checked once every two 
weeks. ( P.492)
Checking the specified 
tire inflation pressure 
Page 415 of 574
4176-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
Tire valve
Tire pressure gauge
1 Remove the tire valve cap.
2 Press the tip of the tire pres-
sure gauge onto the tire 
valve.
3 Read the pressure using the 
gauge gradations.
4 If the tire inflation pressure is 
not at the recommended 
level, adjust the pressure. If 
you add too much air, press 
the center of the valve to 
deflate.
5 After completing the tire infla-
tion pressure measurement 
and adjustment, apply soapy 
water to the valve and check 
for leakage.
6 Put the tire valve cap back 
on.
■Tire inflation pressure check 
interval
You should check tire inflation pres-
sure every two weeks, or at least 
once a month. Do not forget to 
check the spare.
■Effects of incorrect tire inflation 
pressure
Driving with incorrec t tire inflation 
pressure may resul t in the following:
●Reduced fuel economy
●Reduced driving comfort and poor 
handling
●Reduced tire life due to wear
●Reduced safety
●Damage to the drive train
If a tire needs frequent inflating, 
have it checked by your Toyota 
dealer.
■Instructions for checking tire 
inflation pressure
When checking tire  inflation pres-
sure, observe  the following:
●Check only when the tires are 
cold.
If your vehicle has been parked 
for at least 3 hours or has not 
been driven for more than 1 mile 
or 1.5 km, you will get an accurate 
cold tire inflation pressure reading.
●Always use a tire pressure gauge.
It is difficult to judge if a tire is 
properly inflated based only on its 
appearance.
●It is normal for the tire inflation 
pressure to be higher after driving 
as heat is generated in the tire. Do 
not reduce tire inflation pressure 
after driving.
●Never exceed the vehicle capacity 
weight. Passengers and luggage 
weight should be placed so that 
the vehicle is balanced.
Inspection and adjust-
ment procedure
A
B 
Page 416 of 574
4186-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
When replacing wheels, care 
should be taken to ensure that 
they are equivalent to those 
removed in load capacity, diam-
eter, rim width and inset
*.
Replacement wheels are avail-
able at your Toyota dealer.
*: Conventionally referred to as off- set.
Toyota does not recommend 
using the following:
 Wheels of different sizes or 
types
 Used wheels
 Bent wheels that have been 
straightened
■When replacing wheels (vehi-
cles with tire p ressure warning 
system)
The wheels of your vehicle are 
equipped with tire pressure warning 
valves and transmitters that allow 
the tire pressure warning system to 
provide advance warning in the 
event of a loss in tire inflation pres-
sure. Whenever wheels are 
replaced, tire pressure warning 
valves and transmitters must be 
installed. ( P.408, 419)
WARNING
■Proper inflation is critical to 
save tire performance
Keep your tires properly inflated.
If the tires are not properly 
inflated, the following conditions 
may occur which could lead to an 
accident resulting in death or seri-
ous injury:
●Excessive wear
●Uneven wear
●Poor handling
●Possibility of blowouts resulting 
from overheated tires
●Air leaking from between tire 
and wheel
●Wheel deformation and/or tire 
damage
●Greater possibility of tire dam-
age while driving (due to road 
hazards, expansion joints, 
sharp edges in the road, etc.)
NOTICE
■When inspecting and adjust-
ing tire inflation pressure
Be sure to put the tire valve caps 
back on.
If a valve cap is not installed, dirt 
or moisture may get into the valve 
and cause an air leak, resulting in 
decreased tire inflation pressure.
Wheels
If a wheel is bent, cracked or 
heavily corroded, it should 
be replaced. Otherwise, the 
tire may separate from the 
wheel or cause a loss of 
handling control.
Wheel selection 
Page 417 of 574
4196-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and careUse only Toyota wheel nuts 
and wrenches designed for 
use with your aluminum 
wheels.
 When rotating, repairing or 
changing your tires, check 
that the wheel nuts are still 
tight after driving 1000 miles 
(1600 km).
 Be careful not to damage the 
aluminum wheels when using 
tire chains.
 Use only Toyota genuine bal-
ance weights or equivalent 
and a plastic or rubber ham-
mer when balancing your 
wheels.
WARNING
■When replacing wheels
●Do not use wheels that are a dif-
ferent size from  those recom-
mended in the Owner’s Manual, 
as this may result in a loss of 
handling control.
●Never use an inner tube in a 
leaking wheel which is designed 
for a tubeless tire. Doing so may 
result in an accident, causing 
death or serious injury.
■When installing the wheel 
nuts
●Be sure to install the wheel nuts 
with the tapered ends facing 
inward. ( P.468) Installing the 
nuts with the tapered ends fac-
ing outward can cause the 
wheel to break a nd eventually 
cause the wheel to come off 
while driving, which could lead 
to an accident resulting in death 
or serious injury.
●Never use oil or grease on the 
wheel bolts or wheel nuts. Oil 
and grease may cause the 
wheel nuts to be excessively 
tightened, leading to bolt or disc 
wheel damage. In addition, the 
oil or grease can cause the 
wheel nuts to loosen and the 
wheel may fall off, causing an 
accident and resulting in death 
or serious injury. Remove any 
oil or grease from the wheel 
bolts or wheel nuts.
■Use of defective wheels pro-
hibited
Do not use cracked or deformed 
wheels.
Doing so could cause the tire to 
leak air during driving, possibly 
causing an accident.
NOTICE
■Replacing tire pressure warn-
ing valves and transmitters 
(vehicles with tire pressure 
warning system)
●Because tire repair or replace-
ment may affect the tire pres-
sure warning valves and 
transmitters, make sure to have 
tires serviced by your Toyota 
dealer or other qualified service 
shop. In additio n, make sure to 
purchase your tire pressure 
warning valves and transmit-
ters at your To yota dealer.
●Ensure that only genuine 
Toyota wheels are used on your 
vehicle.
Tire pressure warning valves 
and transmitters may not work 
properly with non-genuine 
wheels.
Aluminum wheel precau-
tions 
Page 418 of 574
4206-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
1Turn the engine switch to 
OFF.
2 Open the glove box and slide 
off the damper.
3 Push in each side of the 
glove box to disconnect the 
claws, and then slowly and 
fully open the glove box while 
supporting it. 4
With the glove box fully open, 
slightly lift up the glove box 
and pull toward the seat to 
detach the bottom of the 
glove box.
Do not use excessi ve force if the 
glove box does not detach when 
lightly pulled. Ins tead, pull toward 
the seat while slightly adjusting the 
height of the glove box.
5 Unlock the filter cover ( ), 
pull the filter cover out of the 
claws ( ), and remove the 
filter cover.
Air condition ing filter
The air conditioning filter 
must be changed regularly 
to maintain air conditioning 
efficiency.
Removal method
A
B 
Page 419 of 574
4216-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
6Remove the filter case.
7 Remove the air conditioning 
filter from the filter case and 
replace it with a new one.
The “ UP” marks shown on the 
filter should be pointing up.
8When installing, reverse the 
steps listed.
■Checking interval
Inspect and replace the air condi-
tioning filter according to the mainte-
nance schedule. In dusty areas or 
areas with heavy traffic flow, early 
replacement may be required. (For 
scheduled maintenance information, 
please refer to the “Owner’s Manual 
Supplement” or “Scheduled Mainte-
nance”.)
■If air flow from the vents 
decreases dramatically
The filter may be clogged. Check 
the filter and replace if necessary.
NOTICE
■When using the air condition-
ing system
Make sure that a filter is always 
installed.
Using the air conditioning system 
without a filter may cause damage 
to the system.
■When removing the glove box
Always follow the specified proce-
dure to remove the glove box 
(  P.420). If the glove box is 
removed without following the 
specified procedure, the hinge of 
the glove box may become dam-
aged.
■To prevent damage to the fil-
ter cover
When moving the filter cover in 
the direction of arrow to release 
the fitting, pay attention not to 
apply excessive force to the 
claws. Otherwise, the claws may 
be damaged. 
Page 420 of 574
4226-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■Windshield wiper blade 
removal and installation
1 While holding the hook por-
tion   of the wiper arm, first 
lift up the driver side, and 
then lift up the passenger 
side.
When returning the wiper arms to 
their original positions, first lower 
the passenger side, and then lower 
the driver side.
2Lift the stopper using a flat-
head screwdriver as shown 
in the illustration.
To prevent damag e to the wiper 
arm, protect the t ip of the screw- driver with a rag.
3
Slide the wiper blade to 
remove it from the wiper arm.
When installing, reverse the steps 
listed.
■Wiper insert replacement
1 Pull the wiper insert to 
remove the claw of the wiper 
blade from the stopper, and 
pull out the wiper insert.
Wiper insert replace-
ment
When replacing the wiper 
insert, perform the following 
procedure to operate each 
wiper.
Windshield wipers
A