sensor TOYOTA SEQUOIA 2001 Service Repair Manual

± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±215
409 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
4 Inspect teeth of sensor plate.
PREPARATION:
Remove the crankshaft angle sensor plate (See page EM±99).
CHECK:
Check the teeth of sensor plate.
NG Replace sensor plate.
OK
Replace ECM (See page SF±80).

DI±216
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
410 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
DTC P0340 Camshaft Position Sensor ºAº Circuit
(Bank 1 or Single Sensor)
DTC P0341
Camshaft Position Sensor ºAº Circuit Range/Per-
formance (Bank 1 or Single Sensor)
DTC P0345 Camshaft Position Sensor ºAº Circuit
(Bank 2)
DTC P0346 Camshaft Position Sensor ºAº Circuit
Range/Performance (Bank 2)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The camshaft position sensor consists of a magnet, an iron core and a pick±up coil. This sensor monitors
a timing rotor located on the camshaft and is used by the ECM to detect the camshaft angle. The camshaft
rotation synchronizes with the crankshaft rotation, and this sensor communicates the rotation of the cam-
shaft timing rotor as a pulse signal to the ECM. Based on the signal, the ECM controls fuel injection time
and ignition timing.
If there is no signal from the camshaft position sensor even though the engine is turning or the rotation of
the camshaft and the crankshaft is not synchronized, the ECM interprets this as a malfunction in the sensor
and sets a DTC.
DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0340
No camshaft position sensor signal to ECM during cranking
(2 trip detection logic)
P0340
P0345No camshaft position sensor signal to ECM with engine
speed 600 rpm or more (1 trip detection logic)
Open or short in camshaft position sensor circuit

VVT sensor
P0341
P0346
While crankshaft rotates twice, camshaft position sensor
signal will be input to ECM 12 times or more (1 trip detec-
tion logic)

Hint:
Under normal condition, the camshaft position signal is
input into the ECM 3 times per 2 engine revolutions
VVT sensor

Camshaft

Jumping teeth of timing belt

ECM
DICEZ±02

A23538
20 msec./DIV (idling) 2 V/DIV
Ground VV1
VV2
NE VV1, VV2 and NE Signal Waveforms
Ground
Ground
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±217
411 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
Reference: Inspection using the oscilloscope.
The correct waveform is as shown.
Tester ConnectionSpecified Condition
G2+ (E5±27) ± G2± (E5±32)Ct fi hNE+ (E5±25) ± NE± (E5±24)Correct waveform is as shown
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
If there are no signals from the camshaft position sensor even though the engine is turning, or if the rotation
of the camshaft and the crankshaft is not synchronized, the ECM interprets this as a malfunction of the sen-
sor.
MONITOR STRATEGY
P0340VVT sensor (Bank 1) range check or rationality
RltdDTCP0341VVT sensor (Bank 1) range check or rationalityRelated DTCsP0345VVT sensor (Bank 2) range check or rationality
P0346VVT sensor (Bank 2) range check or rationality
Rid / tMain sensors/componentsVVT sensorRequired sensors/componentsRelated sensors/componentsCrankshaft position sensor, Engine speed sensor
Frequency of operationContinuous
Duration5 sec.
MIL operationP0340, P0345 case 1: 2 driving cycles
P0340, P0345 case 2, P0341, P0346: Immediate
Sequence of operationNone
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
ItSpecificationItemMinimumMaximum
The monitor will run whenever these
DTCs are not presentSee page DI±18
P0340, P0345 Case 1:
StarterON
Minimum battery voltage while starter ON±11 V
P0340, P0345 Case 2:
Engine RPM600 rpm±
StarterOFF
Battery voltage8 V±
Ignition switchON
P0341, P0346:
StarterAfter OFF to ON timing
Engine revolution720CA

DI±218
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
412 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Detection CriteriaThreshold
P0340, P0345 Case 1:
VVT sensor signalNo signal
P0340, P0345 Case 2:
VVT sensor signalNo signal
P0341, P0346:
VVT sensor count12 or more / 720CA (= Engine 2 revolutions)
COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE
ParameterStandard Value
VVT sensor signal input during every 720CA3
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC P0335 on page DI±210.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using the hand-held tester. Freeze frame data records the engine conditions when
a malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was
running or stopped, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air±fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other
data from the time when a malfunction occurred.
1 Check resistance of camshaft position sensor (See page SF±76).
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK

B17414
E6
ECM Connector
VV2+
VV1±
VV1+VV2±
A21029
Wire Harness Side
VVT Sensor V16
V17
BR3795OK NGClearance
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±219
413 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
2 Check for open and short in harness and connector between ECM and VVT sen-
sor.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the VVT sensor connector.
(b) Disconnect the E6 ECM connector.
CHECK:
Measure the resistance between the wire harness side connec-
tors.
OK:
Standard:
Tester ConnectionSpecified Condition
VVT sensor (V16±1) ± VV1+ (E6±25)Below 1 W
VVT sensor (V16±2) ± VV1± (E6±24)Below 1 W
VVT sensor (V17±1) ± VV2+ (E6±18)Below 1 W
VVT sensor (V17±2) ± VV2± (E6±28)Below 1 W
VVT sensor (V16 ±1) or
VV1+ (E6±25) ± Body ground10 kW or higher
VVT sensor (V16±2) or
VV1± (E6±24) ± Body ground10 kW or higher
VVT sensor (V17 ±1) or
VV2+ (E6±18) ± Body ground10 kW or higher
VVT sensor (V17±2) or
VV2± (E6±28) ± Body ground10 kW or higher
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
3 Check sensor installation (VVT position sensor).
CHECK:
Check the VVT position sensor installation.
OK:
The VVT sensor is installed properly.
NG Tighten sensor installation bolt.
OK

DI±220
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
414 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
4 Inspect teeth of camshaft.
PREPARATION:
Remove the cylinder head cover (See page EM±29).
CHECK:
Check the camshaft.
NG Replace camshaft.
OK
Replace Camshaft position sensor
(See page IG±7).

A21429
ECM
No.1 Ignition Coil with Igniter
No. 2 Ignition
Coil with Igniter Crankshaft
Position
Sensor
Camshaft
Position
Sensor
Other Sensors:
No. 3 Ignition
Coil with Igniter
No. 4 Ignition
Coil with Igniter
No. 5 Ignition
Coil with Igniter
No. 6 Ignition
Coil with Igniter
No. 7 Ignition
Coil with Igniter
No. 8 Ignition
Coil with Igniter
TA C
To TachometerFrom Battery
Igniter
Ignition CoilSpark Plug
No. 1 Cylinder
No. 4 Cylinder
No. 5 Cylinder
No. 6 Cylinder No. 2 Cylinder
No. 3 Cylinder
No. 7 Cylinder
No. 8 Cylinder IGT1
IGF1
IGT2
IGF2
IGT3
IGT4
IGT5
IGT6
IGT7
IGT8 (Engine Coolant Temp.
Sensor, Mass Air Flow
Sensor, Throttle Position
Sensor, etc.)
DI±222
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
416 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
These DTCs indicate a malfunction related to primary circuit.
The DIS is a 1±cylinder ignition system which ignites one cylinder with one ignition coil. In the 1±cylinder
ignition system, the one spark plug is connected to the end of the secondary winding. High voltage generated
in the secondary winding is applied directly to the spark plug. The spark of the spark plug passes from the
center electrode to the ground electrode.
The ECM determines the ignition timing and outputs the ignition signals (IGTs) for each cylinder. Using the
IGT, the ECM turns on and off the power transistor inside the igniter and this switches on and off the current
to the primary coil. When the current to the primary coil is cut off, high±voltage is generated in the secondary
coil and this voltage is applied to the spark plugs to create sparks inside the cylinders. As the ECM cuts the
current to the primary coil, the igniter sends back the ignition confirmation signal (IGF) for each cylinder igni-
tion to the ECM.

DI±224
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
418 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
MONITOR STRATEGY
P0351No. 1 ignition coil with igniter circuit malfunction
P0352No. 2 ignition coil with igniter circuit malfunction
P0353No. 3 ignition coil with igniter circuit malfunction
RltdDTCP0354No. 4 ignition coil with igniter circuit malfunctionRelated DTCsP0355No. 5 ignition coil with igniter circuit malfunction
P0356No. 6 ignition coil with igniter circuit malfunction
P0357No. 7 ignition coil with igniter circuit malfunction
P0358No. 8 ignition coil with igniter circuit malfunction
Required sensors/componentsIgniter
Frequency of operationContinuous
Duration0.256 sec. + 4 sparks
MIL operationImmediate
Sequence of operationNone
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
ItSpecificationItemMinimumMaximum
The monitor will run whenever these
DTCs are not presentSee page DI±18
Engine speed±1,500 rpm
Either of the following conditions is met:Condition 1 or 2
1. Following conditions are met:Condition (a) and (b)
(a) Engine speed±500 rpm
(b) Battery voltage6 V±
2. Following conditions are met:Condition (a) and (b)
(a) Engine speed500 rpm±
(b) Battery voltage10 V±
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Detection CriteriaThreshold
ºIgnition signal fail countºMore than 2
ºIgnition signal fail countº is on the right:When IGF does not return despite sending IGT.
COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE
Standard Value
Confirmed signal number = ignition signal number

B17432
Air PumpPressure
Sensor
Air
Air Injection
Driver (AID)
Air Switching Valve
(ASV)(EASV)Air Switching Valve No.2
(ASV No.2)(ASV1)VSV for Air Injection
Control
ECMEngine Coolant
Temp. Sensor
Mass Air Flow
Meter
Intake Air Temp.
Sensor To Bank 2To Bank1
Air Switching Valve No.2
(ASV No.2)(ASV2)
DI±234
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
428 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
DTC P0412 Secondary Air Injection System Air Switch-
ing Valve ºAº Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The secondary air injection system pumps air to the exhaust port to accelerate the activation of the catalyst.
The secondary air injection system consists of the ECM, air pump, Air Switching Valve (ASV) (EASV), Air
Switching Valve No.2 (ASV No.2) (ASV1, 2), pressure sensor and air injection driver (AID). The Air Switching
Valve (ASV)(EASV) is an electromagnetic type and Air Switching Valve No.2 (ASV No.2)(ASV1,2) is a vacu-
um type.
The secondary air injection system pumps pressurized air to the exhaust port by the air pump through the
ASV and ASV No.2. The ASV assists the ASV No.2. The ASV No.2 also controls air supply.
The ECM sends signals to the AID, and then the AID operates the air pump and ASV. The pressure sensor
detects pressure and exhaust pulsation in the system when the system operates and when it does not oper-
ate, and sends the data to the ECM.
DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0412
All of the following conditions are met when engine is idling just
after cold start
(1 trip detection logic):
(a) Air injection system does not operate (Air pump OFF and all
ASVs OFF)
(b) Air injection driver diagnostic signal duty is 40%.
Open in air switching valve drive circuit

Short between air switching valve circuit and +B circuit

Air injection driver

Air switching valve

ECM
P0412
All of the following conditions are met when engine is idling just
after cold start
(1 trip detection logic):
(a) Air injection system operates (Air pump ON and all ASVs
ON)
(b) Air injection driver diagnostic signal duty is 40%.

Short between air switching valve circuit and body ground

Air injection driver

Air switching valve

ECM
DIDMV±01

± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±235
429 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The air injection driver (AID) detects an open or short in the circuit according to the voltage of the air pump
terminal (VP) and electromagnetic air switching valve terminal (VV), and sends a signal as diagnostic in-
formation to the ECM.
The AID outputs the air switching valve terminal malfunction signal to the ECM if: 1) VV terminal voltage is
low despite the AID receiving the command signal from the ECM to drive the air switching valve terminal or
2) VV terminal voltage is high despite the AID not receiving the command signal from the ECM.
The ECM stores the DTC based on the diagnostic signal from the AID and illuminates the MIL.
MONITOR STRATEGY
Related DTCsP0412Air switching valve circuit malfunction (Second-
ary air injection system)
Required sensors/componentsAir injection driver, Air switching valve
Frequency of operationContinuous
Duration3 sec.
MIL operationImmediate
Sequence of operationNone
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
ItSpecificationItemMinimumMaximum
The monitor will run whenever this DTC is
not presentSee page DI±18
Case 1:
Air pumpOperating
Air switching valveOperating
Battery voltage8 V±
Ignition switchON
StarterOFF
Case 2:
Air pumpNot operating
Air switching valveNot operating
Battery voltage8 V±
Ignition switchON
StarterOFF
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Detection CriteriaThreshold
Case 1, 2:
Diagnostic signal duty ratio from air injection driver31 to 48 %
COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE
ParameterStandard Value
Diagnostic signal duty ratio from air injection driver
70 to 90% when secondary air injection system operating
and
0% when secondary air injection system not operating