TOYOTA SUPRA 1997 Service Repair Manual

Page 1401 of 1807

A03487
P02158
P02161
9
10
3
4
7
8
5
11 12
1610 9
24
7
8
2 11
1263
5
6
1
Z02390
10 mm
Bi-Hexagon
Wrench
13
84 12 14 11
9 5 137 1062 EM-32
- ENGINE MECHANICAL (2JZ-GTE)CYLINDER HEAD
1137 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
20. REMOVE CAMSHAFTS
(a) Uniformly loosen and remove the 4 No.1 camshaft bear-
ing cap bolts.
(b) Using a screwdriver, pry out the 2 No.1 camshaft bearing
caps and oil seals.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the cap. Tape the screwdriver tip.
(c) Uniformly loosen and remove the 12 bearing cap bolts, in
several passes, in the sequence shown, and remove the
6 bearing caps and camshaft.
(d) Remove the intake and exhaust camshafts.
21. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD
(a) Using a 10 mm bi-hexagon wrench, uniformly loosen and
remove the 14 cylinder head bolts, in several passes, in
the sequence shown.
NOTICE:
Cylinder head warpage or cracking could result from re-
moving in incorrect order.
(b) Remove the 14 plate washers.

Page 1402 of 1807

P02287
Lift
Pry
- ENGINE MECHANICAL (2JZ-GTE)CYLINDER HEAD
EM-33
1138 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
(c) Lift the cylinder head from the dowels on the cylinder
block.
(d) Place the head on wooden blocks on a bench.
If the cylinder head is difficult to lift off, pry with a screwdriver be-
tween the cylinder head and block projection.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the contact surfaces of the cylin-
der head and cylinder block.

Page 1403 of 1807

PP0QG-01
- PREPARATIONENGINE MECHANICAL (2JZ-GTE)
PP-13
59 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
SSM (Special Service Materials)
08826-00080Seal Packing Black or equivalent
(FIPG)No.1 camshaft bearing cap
Cylinder head
Rear oil seal retainer
08833-00070Adhesive 1324,
THREE BOND 1324 or equivalentDrive plate bolt (A/T)
Heater union
Union for oil cooler hose
08833-00080Adhesive 1344
THREE BOND 1344
LOCTITE 242 or equivalentIdler pulley pivot bolt
Oil pressure switch

Page 1404 of 1807

PP0QD-01
PP-8
- PREPARATIONENGINE MECHANICAL (2JZ-GTE)
54 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
ENGINE MECHANICAL (2JZ-GTE)
SST (Special Service Tools)
09201-10000Valve Guide Bushing Remover &
Replacer Set
(09201-01060)Valve Guide Bushing Remover &
Replacer 6
09202-70020Valve Spring Compressor
(09202-00010)Attachment
09213-70010Crankshaft Pulley Holding Tool
09222-30010Connecting Rod Bushing Remover
& Replacer
09223-15030Oil Seal & Bearing ReplacerCrankshaft rear oil seal
09248-55040Valve Clearance Adjust Tool Set
(09248-05410)Valve Lifter Press
(09248-05420)Valve Lifter Stopper
09316-6001 1Transmission & Transfer Bearing
Replacer
(09316-0001 1)Replacer PipeCrankshaft front oil seal
Camshaft oil seal

Page 1405 of 1807

- PREPARATIONENGINE MECHANICAL (2JZ-GTE)
PP-9
55 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
(09316-00051)Replacer ºDºCamshaft oil seal
09330-00021Companion Flange Holding ToolCrankshaft pulley
09816-30010Oil Pressure Switch SocketKnock sensor
Oil pressure switch
09843-18020Diagnosis Check Wire
09950-50010Puller C Set
(09951-05010)Hanger 150Crankshaft pulley
Crankshaft timing pulley
(09952-05010)Slide ArmCrankshaft pulley
Crankshaft timing pulley
(09953-05010)Center Bolt 100Crankshaft pulley
Crankshaft timing pulley
(09953-05020)Center Bolt 150Crankshaft pulley
Crankshaft timing pulley
(09954-05010)Claw No.1Crankshaft timing pulley
(09954-05030)Claw No.3Crankshaft pulley
09950-70010Handle Set
(09951-07100)Handle 100Crankshaft rear oil seal
Valve guide bushing

Page 1406 of 1807

PP-10
- PREPARATIONENGINE MECHANICAL (2JZ-GTE)
56 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
09960-10010Variable Pin Wrench Set
(09962-01000)Variable Pin Wrench Arm AssyCamshaft timing pulley
PS pump pulley
(09963-01000)Pin 10Camshaft timing pulley
PS pump pulley

Page 1407 of 1807

IG04X-02
CHECK POWER SUPPLY TO IGNITION COIL AND
IGNITER
SPARK TEST
Replace camshaft position sensor.
CHECK RESISTANCE OF IGNITION COIL (See step 3)
1. Turn ignition switch to ON.
2. Check that there is battery positive voltage at ignition coil positive
CHECK CONNECTION OF IGNITION COIL AND IGNITER
Resistance: Cold Hot
Primary 0.68 - 0.98 W
CHECK RESISTANCE OF CAMSHAFT POSITION
Resistance:
ColdHot
835 - 1,400 W1,060 - 1,645 W
CHECK IGT SIGNAL FROM ECM
(See page DI-252)
TRY ANOTHER IGNITER
Replace ignition coil. Connect securely.
Check wiring between ignition switch
to ignition coil and igniter.
Check wiring between ECM and igniter,
and then try another ECM.
NO
OK
OK
OK
OKBAD
BAD
BAD
BAD
BAD
SENSOR (See step 4)0.54 - 0.84 W
(+) terminal.
CHECK RESISTANCE OF CRANKSHAFT POSITION
Resistance:Cold Hot
1,630 - 2,740 W2,065 - 3,225 W SENSOR (See step 5)
BADReplace crankshaft position sensor. OK
- IGNITION (2JZ-GTE)IGNITION SYSTEM
IG-1
1495 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
IGNITION SYSTEM
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
NOTICE:
ºColdº and ºHotº in these sentences express the tempera-
ture of the coils themselves. ºColdº is from -10°C (14°F) to
50°C (122°F) and ºHotº is from 50°C (122°F) to 100°C
(212°F).
1. INSPECT IGNITER AND SPARK TEST
Check that the spark occurs.
(1) Remove the ignition coil. (See page IG-6)
(2) Remove the spark plug.
(3) Install the spark plug to the ignition coil, and connect
the ignition coil connecter.
(4) Ground the spark plug.
(5) Check if spark occurs while engine is being
cranked.
NOTICE:
To prevent excess fuel being injected from the injectors
during this test, do not crank the engine for more than 5 -
10 seconds at a time.
If a spark does not occur, do the test as follows:

Page 1408 of 1807

IG0147
Megger
Ground
N00917
Z00032
1.1mm IG-2
- IGNITION (2JZ-GTE)IGNITION SYSTEM
1496 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
2. INSPECT SPARK PLUGS
NOTICE:
Never use a wire brush for cleaning.
Never attempt to adjust the electrode gap on used a
spark plug.
Spark plugs should be replaced every 100,000 km
(60,000 miles).
(a) Remove the ignition coils assemblies.
(See page IG-6)
(b) Inspect the electrode.
Using a megger (insulation resistance meter), measure
the insulation resistance.
Standard correct insulation resistance:
10 MW or more
If the resistance is less than specified, proceed to step (c).
HINT:
If a megger is not available, the following simple method of in-
spection provides fairly accurate results.
Simple Method:
Quickly race the engine 5 times to 4,000 rpm.
Remove the spark plug.
Visually check the spark plug.
If the electrode is dry ... OK
If the electrode is wet ... Proceed to step (d).
Reinstall the spark plug.
(c) Using a 16 mm plug wrench, remove the 6 spark plugs.
(d) Visually check the spark plug for thread damage and insu-
lator damage.
If abnormal, replace the spark plug.
Recommended spark plug:
DENSO madePK20R11
NGK madeBKR6EP11
(e) Inspect the electrode gap.
Maximum electrode gap for used spark plug:
1.3 mm (0.051 in.)
If the gap is greater than maximum, replace the spark plug.
Correct electrode gap for new spark plug:
1.1 mm (0.043 in.)
NOTICE:
If adjusting the gap of a new spark plug, bend only the base
of the ground electrode. Do not touch the tip. Never attempt
to adjust the gap on the used plug.

Page 1409 of 1807

IG0152
P11795
Ohmmeter
P12177
Ohmmeter
- IGNITION (2JZ-GTE)IGNITION SYSTEM
IG-3
1497 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
(f) Clean the spark plugs.
If the electrode has traces of wet carbon, allow it to dry and then
clean with a spark plug cleaner.
Air pressure: Below 588 kPa (6 kgf/cm
2, 85 psi)
Duration: 20 seconds or less
HINT:
If there are traces of oil, remove it with gasoline before using the
spark plug cleaner.
(g) Using a 16 mm plug wrench, reinstall the 6 spark plugs.
Torque: 18 N´m (180 kgf´cm, 13 ft´lbf)
(h) Reinstall the ignition coils assemblies.
(See page IG-7)
3. INSPECT IGNITION COILS
(a) Remove the No.3 timing belt cover.
(b) Disconnect the ignition coil connectors.
(c) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the
terminals.
Primary coil resistance:
Cold0.54 - 0.84 W
Hot0.68 - 0.98 W
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the ignition coil.
(d) Reconnect the ignition coil connectors.
(e) Reinstall the No.3 timing belt cover.
4. INSPECT CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSORS
(a) Disconnect the camshaft position sensor connectors.
(b) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between ter-
minals.
Resistance:
Cold835 - 1,400 W
Hot1,060 - 1,645 W
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the camshaft posi-
tion sensor.

Page 1410 of 1807

P12365
Ohmmeter IG-4
- IGNITION (2JZ-GTE)IGNITION SYSTEM
1498 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
(c) Reconnect the camshaft position sensor connectors.
5. INSPECT CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
(a) Remove the No.2 air tube for the CAC.
(b) Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
(c) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between ter-
minals.
Resistance:
Cold835 - 1,400 W
Hot1,060 - 1,645 W
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the sensor.
(d) Reconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
(e) Reinstall the No.2 air tube for the CAC.

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