engine oil VOLVO V70 2001 User Guide
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spray into the locks.
When washing or steam cleaning the engine, avoid spraying water or steam directly on the electrical components or
toward the rear side of the engine.
After cleaning the engine, the spark plug wells should be inspected for water and blown dry if necessary. Suitable
detergents: Special car washing detergents should be used. Mix according to manufacturer's instructions. Bumpers:
The bumpers are painted. Wash the bumpers with the same cleaning agent used on the rest of the car. Never clean the
bumpers with gasoline or paint thinner. Difficult spots can be removed with denatured alcohol. To avoid scratches, do
not dry the bumpers with paper.
WARNING!
When the car is driven immediately after being washed, apply the brakes several times in order to remove any
moisture from the brake linings.
Engine cleaning agents should not be used when the engine is warm. This constitutes a fire risk.
pg. 120 Washing the car, Cleaning the upholstery
Automatic washing - simple and quick
We do NOT recommend washing your car in an automatic wash during the first six months (because the
paint will not have hardened sufficiently).
An automatic wash is a simple and quick way to clean your car, but it is worth remembering that it may not be as
thorough as when you yourself go over the car with sponge and water. Keeping the underbody clean is most important,
especially in the winter. Some automatic washers do not have facilities for washing the underbody.
Before driving into an automatic wash, make sure that side view mirrors, auxiliary lamps, etc, are secure, otherwise
there is risk of the machine dislodging them.
Polishing and waxing
Normally, polishing is not required during the first year after delivery. However, waxing may be beneficial.
Before applying polish or wax the car must be washed and dried. Tar spots can be removed with kerosene or tar
remover. Difficult spots may require a fine rubbing compound.
After polishing, use liquid or paste wax.
Several commercially available products contain both polish and wax.
Waxing alone does not substitute for polishing of a dull surface.
A wide range of polymer-based car waxes can be purchased today. These waxes are easy to use and produce a long-
lasting, high-gloss finish that protects the bodywork against oxidation, road dirt and fading.
Do not polish or wax your car in direct sunlight (the surface of the car should not be warmer than 113° F (45° C).
Cleaning the upholstery
The fabric can be cleaned with soapy water or a detergent. For more difficult spots caused by oil, ice cream, shoe
polish, grease, etc., use a clothing/fabric stain remover.
The plastic in the upholstery can be cleaned with a soft cloth and mild soap solution.
Leather upholstery/suede-like upholstery (alcanteraª) can be cleaned with a soft cloth and mild soap solution. For
more difficult spots, Volvo offers a leather care kit.
Under no circumstances should gasoline, naphtha or similar cleaning agents be used on the plastic or the
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Corrosion Protection Limited Warranty
Seat Belt and Supplemental Restraint Systems Limited Warranty
Emission Design and Defect Warranty
Emission Performance Warranty
These are the Federal warranties; other warranties are provided as required by state law. Refer to your separate
Warranty and Service Records Information booklet for detailed information concerning each of the warranties.
pg. 122 Maintenance schedule
2001
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE V70
For complete maintenance information, please refer to your
Warranty and Service Records Information Booklet.
R = Replace
I = Inspect (Correct or Replace if necessary)
L = Lubricate
Maintenance Operationthousand miles 7.51522.5 3037.5 4552.5 6067.5 7582.5
90 2
(thousand km)(12)(24) (36)(48) (60)(72) (84)(96) (108) (120)(132)(144)
EMISSION SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
Engine oil and filter
1R R RR RR RR R RRR
Engine drive belt (accessory belt) I
Air cleaner filter R R R
Spark plugs R R R
Transmission fluid I I I I I I
Timing belt - all engines
3
1) See section "Engine oil" for detailed information.
NOTE: The oil should be changed at these intervals, after 750 hours of driving or after 12 months, whichever
occurs first.
2) For services beyond 90,000 miles (144,000 km), please refer to the Warranty and Service Records
Information Booklet".
3) For proper functioning of the vehicle and its emission control systems, the timing belt and tensioner must be
replaced every 105,000 miles (168,000 km).
pg. 123 Maintenance schedule
2001
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE V70
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R = Replace
I = Inspect (Correct or Replace if necessary)
L = Lubricate
Maintenance Operationthousand miles 7.51522.5 3037.5 4552.5 6067.5 7582.5 90
(thousand km)(12)(24)(36) (48)(60) (72)(84)(96)(108) (120) (132)(144)
EMISSION SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
Engine
Fuel line filter
1
PCV nipple (orifice)/hoses, clean I I
Battery (check charge and electrolyte level) II II II II I II I
Brakes
Inspect brake pads, replace components as necessary I II II II I II I
Brake fluid level
2 - check
I I I I I I
Steering/suspension
Tires
3, check pressure, wear and condition I
I II II II I II I
Check power steering fluid level I I I I I
Body
Trunk/hood, hinges and latches L L L
Cabin air filter (see page 126
of the Owner's manual) R R R R R R
1) Replace at 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
2) Brake fluid should be changed at owner request every second year or 30,000 miles (48,000 km). The fluid
should be replaced once a year or every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) when driving under extremely hard
conditions (mountain driving, etc.).
3) Rotate tires at owner request.
The following items should be checked weekly by the driver (it takes only a few minutes):
Engine oil level, brake fluid level, radiator coolant level, operation of all lights, horns, windshield wipers, tire
pressure (all five tires), windshield washer fluid level
The following should also be carried out at regular intervals:
Washing (check all drain holes), polishing, cleaning
Contents | Top of Page
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2 0 0 1
VOLVO V70
Chapter 9 - Specifications
pg. 135 Specifications
Label information136
Dimensions and weights137
Engine/transmission specifications138
Oil/fluid specifications and volumes139
Fuel system, Distributor ignition system, Suspension140
Electrical system141
Volvo On Call142
pg. 136 Label information
B<>1 Vehicle Emission Control Information
Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable emission standards, as evi-denced by the certification label on the
underside of the hood. For further informa-tion regarding these regulations, please consult your Volvo retailer.
2 Vacuum hose routing
(underside of hood)
3 Loads and Tire Pressures
(on inside of fuel filler door)
4 Model plate
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). Codes for color and upholstery, etc. The plate is located in the engine
compartment, on the inside of the left front fender.
5 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) *
The VIN plate is located on the top left surface of the dashboard. The VIN is also stamped on the right hand door
pillar.
6 Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Stan -dards (FMVSS) specifications (USA) and Ministry of Transport (CMVSS)
standards (Canada)
Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable safety standards, as evidenced by the certification label on the facing
side of the driver's door. For further informa-tion regarding these regulations, please consult your Volvo retailer.
7 Child safety latch label
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2nd gear 1.91:1
3rd gear 1.19:1
4th gear 0.87:1
5th gear 0.70:1
Reverse 3.30:1
Designation: Volvo B 5244 T3
Output 197 hp at 6000 rpm (147 kW/100 rps)
Max. torque 210 ft. lbs. at 1800-5000 rpm (285 Nm/30-83 rps)
Number of cylinders 5
Bore 3.27" (83 mm)
Stroke 3.54" (90 mm)
Displacement 2.4 liters
Compression ratio 9.0:1
Number of valves 20
Automatic transmission: AW 55-50
5-speed automatic electronically controlled gearbox comprising a hydraulic torque converter with a lock-up function;
planetary gear, integrated final drive. Operation via a floor mounted gear selector lever. Drive shafts with symmetrical
joint location. Overdrive.
Final drive ratio 2.44:1
Reduction ratios AW5
1st gear 4.77:1
2nd gear 2.10:1
3rd gear 1.96:1
4th gear 1.32:1
5th gear 1.02:1
Reverse 3.23:1
Designation: Volvo B 5244 S
Output 168 hp at 5900 rpm (125 kW/98 rps)
Max. torque 170 ft. lbs. at 4500 rpm (230 Nm/75 rps)
Number of cylinders 5
Bore 3.27" (83 mm)
Stroke 3.54" (90 mm)
Displacement 2.4 liters
Compression ratio 10.3:1
Number of valves 20
Charge air cooler (Intercooler)
Turbocharged engines employ a turbo-compressor to force air into the engine inlet manifold and a charge air cooler to
cool the compressed inlet air. The resulting increase in air flow raises pressure in the intake manifold and increases
engine power over that developed by A normally-aspirated engine. The charge air cooler (which resembles a radiator)
is located between the turbo-compressor and inlet manifold.
* V70 XC 2.65:1
pg. 139 Oil/fluid specifications and volumes
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Engine Oil
Meeting or exceeding ILSAC specification GF-2, including ACEA A1, API SJ, SJ/CF, and SJ/Energy Conserving.
Oil additives must not be used unless advised by an authorized Volvo retailer.
Volume:
Capacity (including oil filter): 6.1 US qts. (5.8 liters)
Capacity (including oil filter and oil cooler): 7.1 US qts. (6.7 liters)
Automatic Transmission Fluid
AW5: Only Volvo gearbox oil (1161540-8). Do not mix with other oils.
Volume: 7.9 US qts (7.5 liters)
Cooling system
Type: Positive pressure, closed system. The thermostat begins to open at 194 ¡F (90 ¡C)
Coolant: Volvo original coolant/antifreeze
All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
Power steering fluid
ATF fluid
Volume:
Brake fluid
DOT 4+
Volume: 0.64 US qts (0.6 liters)
Climate control system - refrigerant (R 134a)
Oil: PAG
Volume: 2.2 lbs (1,000 g) R134a
Fuel
Minimum octane requirement - AKI 87 (RON 91)
Volume (fuel tank): 21.1 US gals (80 liters)*
Washer fluid reservoir
Volume: 4.7 US qts (4.5 liters)
* 18.5 US gals (70 liters) on V70 AWD, V70 XC and V70 with non-turbo engine.
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All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
pg. 140 Fuel system, Distributor ignition system, Suspension
Fuel system
The engine is equipped with a multiport fuel injection system.
Distributor ignition system
Firing order: 1-2-4-5-3
Electronic ignition setting: Not adjustable
Spark plugs: Champion RC8PYP 8 (or equivalent)
Spark plug gap: 0.028-0.032" (0.7-0.8 mm)
Tightening torque: 18.4 ft. lbs. (25 Nm)
Replacing spark plugs
The spark plugs should be changed every 30,000 miles (48,000 km). However, city driving or fast highway
driving may necessitate changing after 15,000 miles (24,000 km) of driving. When installing new plugs, be sure
to fit the right type and use correct torque. When changing the plugs, check that the suppressor connectors are
in good condition. Cracked or damaged connectors should be replaced. When changing the spark plugs, clean
the terminals and the rubber seals.
WARNING!
The ignition system operates at very high voltages. Special safety precautions must be followed to prevent injury.
Always turn the ignition off when:
Replacing ignition components e.g. plugs, coil, etc.
Do not touch any part of the ignition system while the engine is running. This may result in a shock and bodily
injury.
Front suspension
Spring strut suspension with integrated shock absorbers and control arms linked to the support frame. Power-
assisted rack and pinion steering. Safety type steering column. The alignment specifications apply to an unladen
car but include fuel, coolant and spare wheel.
Rear suspension
Individual rear wheel suspension with longitudinal support arms, double link arms and track rods.
Wheel dimensions 15"16"17"
V70 FWD*
Toe-in, front (mm)
on the wheel rims: 0.7±0.70.8±0.80.8±0.8
on the tire side: 0.9±0.90.9±0.91.0±1.0
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Coin compartment53
Cold weather driving96
Combination filter44, 47
Coolant125
Cooling system - general information87
Courtesy light52
Courtesy lights (front) - replacing117
Courtesy lights - exterior70
Cruise control31
Cup holder53, 54
D
Detachable trailer hitch - installing93
Detachable trailer hitch - removing94
Dimensions137
Direction indicators34
Distributor ignition system140
Door step courtesy lights - replacing116
Doors and locks70
Drive belt125
Driving economy86
Driving mode indicator25
Driving mode W83, 85, 96
Driving with trunk open87
E
Economical driving86
Electric socket in cargo compartment61
Electrical system141
Electrical system - general information87
Electrically operated front seats50
Electrically operated sideview mirrors39
Electrically operated sun roof40
Electrically operated windows38
Electronic Brake Force Distribution19
Electronic Climate Control (ECC)44 - 47
Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR)14
Emergency towing90, 91
Emergency warning flashers36
Emissions systems124
Engine - specifications138
Engine - starting80
Engine compartment128
Engine oil78, 96, 129, 130
Extension of cargo compartment57
Exterior courtesy lights70
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Maintenance service121
Malfunction indicator lamp27
Manual transmission81, 138
Memory function - front seats50
Mirrors39
Mirrors, sideview - folding29
Mirrors, sideview - memory function39
N
Net - cargo63
Nylon cargo net63
O
Occupant safety17
Octane rating78
Odometer25
Oil - engine78 , 96, 129, 130
Oil pressure warning light26
Opening the hood128
P
Paint touch-up118
Panic function (alarm)74
Parking brake37
Parking brake reminder light26
Parking lights32
Passenger's seat backrest - folding51
Pen holder55
Polishing120
Power seats50
Power steering fluid131
Power windows38
R
Radio
Radio143
Reading lights - front/rear52
Rear fog light27, 32
Rear reading lights52
Rear seat backrest60
Rear window - heated36
Rearview mirror39
Refrigerant43
Refueling79
Remote control - keyless entry system71
Remote keyless entry system71
Remote keyless entry system - replacing batteries72
Removing the seat cushion60
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The following should be checked regularly: *
1 Washer fluid reservoir should be filled with water and solvent (wintertime: windshield washer anti-freeze). See
page 127.
2 Power steering - When cold, the level must not be above the COLD mark and when hot it must not be above the
HOT mark. Top up if the level drops to the ADD mark with ATF fluid. See page 131.
3 Coolant level should be between the expansion tank marks. Mixture: 50% anti-freeze and 50% water. See page 125.
4 Engine oil level should be between the dipstick marks. The distance between the marks represents approx.
1.6 US qts (1.5 liters). See page 130.
5 Brake fluid - check, without removing the cap, that the level is above the MIN mark. Use brake fluid DOT 4+. See
page 131.
* Engine oil should be checked each time the car is refuelled.
Octane rating, see page 78.
Tire pressure, see label located on the rear edge of the right front door.
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