engine YAMAHA KODIAK 400 2002 Notices Demploi (in French)

EBU00015
1-CONTENTS
LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND
SPECIFICATION LABELS ...................... 1-1
SAFETY INFORMATION ......................... 2-1
DESCRIPTION AND MACHINE
IDENTIFICATION ................................... 3-1
Identification number records .............. 3-3
Key identification number .................... 3-5
Vehicle identification number ............... 3-7
Model label ........................................... 3-9
CONTROL FUNCTIONS ........................ 4-1
Main switch .......................................... 4-1
Indicator lights ..................................... 4-3
Coolant temperature warning light
checking method ............................... 4-7
Speedometer ..................................... 4-11
Fuel gauge ........................................ 4-13
Handlebar switches ........................... 4-15
Throttle lever ..................................... 4-21
Speed limiter ..................................... 4-23
Front brake lever ............................... 4-25
Rear brake pedal and lever ............... 4-27
1234
Drive select lever .............................. 4-29
Recoil starter ..................................... 4-29
Fuel tank cap .................................... 4-31
Fuel cock ........................................... 4-33
Starter (choke) “” .......................... 4-35
Seat ................................................... 4-37
Storage box ....................................... 4-39
Front carrier ...................................... 4-39
Rear carrier ....................................... 4-39
Front shock absorber adjustment ..... 4-41
Rear shock absorber adjustment ...... 4-45
Auxiliary DC jack ............................... 4-49
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS .................. 5-1
Front and rear brakes ......................... 5-7
Fuel .................................................... 5-11
Engine oil ........................................... 5-15
Final gear oil ..................................... 5-19
Differential gear oil ............................ 5-21
Throttle lever ..................................... 5-21
Fittings and Fasteners ...................... 5-21
Lights ................................................ 5-23
Switches............................................. 5-23
5
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Tires ...................................................5-25
How to measure tire pressure ............5-29
Tire wear limit .....................................5-31
OPERATION ...........................................6-1
Starting a cold engine ..........................6-3
Starting a warm engine ........................6-9
Warming up ..........................................6-9
Drive select lever operation and
reverse driving ..................................6-11
Engine break-in ..................................6-17
Parking ...............................................6-19
Parking on a slope .............................6-21
Accessories and loading ....................6-23
Loading ..............................................6-27
RIDING YOUR ATV..................................7-1
Getting to know your ATV .....................7-3
Ride with care and good judgement .....7-5
Be careful where you ride ...................7-27
Turning your ATV ................................7-39
Climbing uphill.....................................7-45
Riding downhill ....................................7-55
Crossing a slope .................................7-59
Crossing through shallow water ..........7-63
Riding over rough terrain ....................7-69
Sliding and skidding ............................7-71
67
What to do if ... ................................... 7-75
What to do ... ...................................... 7-75
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT ........................................ 8-1
Owner’s manual and tool kit ................ 8-3
Periodic maintenance/lubrication ......... 8-7
Panel removal and installation ........... 8-15
Engine oil ............................................ 8-31
Final gear oil ....................................... 8-41
Differential gear oil ............................. 8-47
Cooling system .................................. 8-53
Changing the coolant.......................... 8-57
Axle boots ........................................... 8-63
Spark plug inspection ........................ 8-65
Air filter cleaning ................................ 8-71
V-belt cooling duct check hose .......... 8-77
Carburetor adjustment ....................... 8-81
Idle speed adjustment ....................... 8-83
Valve clearance adjustment .............. 8-85
Throttle lever adjustment ................... 8-87
Front brake pad inspection ................ 8-89
Rear brake pad inspection ................. 8-89
Inspecting the brake fluid level .......... 8-91
Brake fluid replacement ...................... 8-95
Front brake adjustment ...................... 8-97
Rear brake lever adjustment ............. 8-99
8
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2-1
EBU00661
SAFETY INFORMATION
AN ATV IS NOT A TOY AND CAN BEHAZARDOUS TO OPERATE.
An ATV handles
differently from other vehicles including
motorcycles and cars. A collision or rollover can
occur quickly, even during routine maneuvers
such as turning and riding on hills or over
obstacles, if you fail to take proper precautions.
SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH can result if you do
not follow these instructions:


Read this manual and all labels carefully and
follow the operating procedures described.


Never operate an ATV without proper instruc-
tion.


Always follow the age recommendation:
– A child under 16 years old should never oper-
ate an ATV with engine size greater than 90cc.


Never allow a child under age 16 to operate an
ATV without adult supervision, and never allow
continued use of an ATV by a child if he or she
does not have the abilities to operate it safely.
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2-15
WARNING


Always turn off the engine when refueling.


Do not refuel right after the engine has
been running and is still very hot.


Do not spill gasoline on the engine or ex-
haust pipe/muffler when refueling. Never
refuel while smoking, or while in the vicini-
ty of sparks, open flames, or other sources
of ignition such as the pilot lights of water
heaters and clothes dryers. Gasoline can
catch fire and you could be burned.


When transporting the machine in another
vehicle, be sure it is kept upright and that
the fuel cock is in the “OFF” position. Oth-
erwise, fuel may leak out of the carburetor
or fuel tank.


Gasoline is poisonous. If you should swal-
low some gasoline or inhale a lot of gaso-
line vapor, or get some gasoline in your
eyes, see your doctor immediately. If gaso-
line spills on your skin, wash with soap
and water. If gasoline spills on your cloth-
ing, change your clothes.
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3-1
EBU00032
DESCRIPTION AND MACHINE
IDENTIFICATION1. Rear spring preload
adjusting ring
2. Storage box and tool kit
3. Spark plug
4. Rear brake fluid reservoir
5. Radiator cap
6. Front spring preload
adjusting ring
7. V-belt case
8. Rear brake pedal
9. Front spring preload
adjusting ring
10. Fuel cock
11. Air filter case
12. Fuses
13. Tail/brake light14. V-belt cooling duct check
hose
15. Coolant reservoir
16. Oil filter cartridge
17. Engine oil dipstick
18. Rear brake lever
19. Left handlebar switches
20. Starter (choke)
21. Horn switch
22. Drive select lever
23. Speedometer
24. Main switch
25. Fuel tank cap
26. Auxiliary DC jack
27. Right handlebar switch
28. Throttle lever
29. Front brake leverNOTE:The machine you have purchased may differ
slightly from those shown in the figures of this
manual.
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4-1 1. Main switch
1. Contacteur à clé
1. Interruptor principal
EBU00040
CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EBU00942
Main switch
Functions of the respective switch positions are as
follows:
ON:
The engine can be started only at this position and
the headlights and taillight come on when the light
switch is on.
OFF:
All electrical circuits are switched off. The key can
be removed in this position.
U5GH62.book Page 1 Monday, August 6, 2001 9:09 AM

4-3 1. Park indicator light “P”
2. Reverse indicator light “R”
3. Neutral indicator light “N”
4. Coolant temperature warning light “”
5. Four-wheel-drive indicator light “”
1Témoin de stationnement “P”
2. Témoin de marche arrière “R”
3. Témoin de point mort “N”
4. Témoin d’avertissement de la température du liquide de
refroidissement “”
5. Témoin 4x4 “”
1 Luz de indicatora de estacionamiento “P”
2. Luz de control de marcha atrás “R”
3. Luz de control de punto muerto “N”
4. Luz de aviso de la temperatura del refrigerante “”
5. Luz de control del modo de tracción de cuatro
ruedas “”
EBU00043
Indicator lights
EBU00609
Park indicator light “P”
This indicator light comes on when the drive select
lever is in the “P” (park) position.
EBU00602
Reverse indicator light “R”
This indicator light comes on when the transmis-
sion is in reverse.
EBU00603
Neutral indicator light “N”
This indicator light comes on when the transmis-
sion is in neutral.
EBU00713
Coolant temperature warning light “”
When the coolant temperature reaches a specified
level, this light comes on to warn that the coolant
temperature is too hot. If the light comes on during
operation, stop the engine as soon as it is safe to
do so and allow the engine to cool down for about
10 minutes.
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4-5
The coolant temperature warning light circuit can
be checked according to the procedure on page
4-7.CAUTION:

The engine may overheat if the ATV is
overloaded. If this happens, reduce the
load to specification.


Restart after making sure that the light is
out. Continuous use while the light is on
may cause damage to the engine.
EBU00605
Four-wheel-drive indicator light “”
This indicator light comes on when the 2WD/4WD
switch is in the 4WD position.NOTE:Due to the synchronizing mechanism in the differ-
ential gear case, the light may not come on until
the ATV starts moving.
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4-7
EBU00714
Coolant temperature warning light checking method
ACB-09E
Turn the main switch to “ON” and the
engine stop switch to “”.
Coolant temperature warning
light does not come on.
Coolant temperature
warning light comes on.
Coolant temperature
warning light does not
come on.
Coolant temperature and
electrical circuit are OK. Go
ahead with riding.
Push the start switch with the
transmission in the neutral position.
Ask a Yamaha dealer to
inspect the electrical circuit.
Coolant temperature
warning light comes on
momentarily.
U5GH62.book Page 7 Monday, August 6, 2001 9:09 AM

4-15 1. Light switch “LIGHTS”
2. Engine stop switch “”/“”
3. Start switch “”
4. Horn switch “”
1. Contacteur d’éclairage “LIGHTS”
2. Coupe-circuit du moteur “”/“”
3. Contacteur du démarreur “”
4. Contacteur de l’avertisseur “”
1. Interruptor de luces “LIGHTS”
2. Interruptor de paro del motor “”/“”
3. Interruptor de arranque “”
4. Interruptor de la bocina “”
EBU00053
Handlebar switches
EBU00735*
Light switch
Turn the switch to the “” position to switch on
the low beam and the taillight.
Turn the switch to the “” position to switch on
the high beam and the taillight.
Turn the switch to the “OFF” position to switch off
the headlights and the taillight.CAUTION:
Do not use the headlights with the engine
turned off for more than thirty minutes. The
battery may discharge to the point that the
starter motor will not operate properly. If this
should happen, remove the battery and re-
charge it.
EBU00849
Engine stop switch “”/“”
Make sure that the engine stop switch is in the
“” position. The engine stop switch controls ig-
nition and can be used at all times to stop the en-
gine, especially in an emergency. The engine will
not start or run when the engine stop switch is
turned to “”.
U5GH62.book Page 15 Monday, August 6, 2001 9:09 AM