YAMAHA XT660X 2008 Manual Online

Page 81 of 92

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-2
7 After normal use
Remove dirt with warm water, a mild
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,
and then rinse thoroughly with clean
water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush
for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt
and insects will come off more easily if
the area is covered with a wet cloth for
a few minutes before cleaning.
After riding in the rain, near the sea oron salt-sprayed roadsSince sea salt or salt sprayed on roads
during winter are extremely corrosive in
combination with water, carry out the
following steps after each ride in the
rain, near the sea or on salt-sprayed
roads.NOTE:Salt sprayed on roads in the winter mayremain well into spring.
1. Clean the motorcycle with cold wa-
ter and a mild detergent, after the
engine has cooled down.
CAUTION:
ECA10790
Do not use warm water since it in-
creases the corrosive action of thesalt.
2. Apply a corrosion protection spray
on all metal, including chrome- and
nickel-plated, surfaces to prevent
corrosion.
After cleaning
1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois
or an absorbing cloth.
2. Immediately dry the drive chain
and lubricate it to prevent it from
rusting.
3. Use a chrome polish to shine
chrome, aluminum and stainless-
steel parts, including the exhaust
system. (Even the thermally in-
duced discoloring of stainless-
steel exhaust systems can be re-
moved through polishing.)
4. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
including chrome- and nickel-plat-
ed, surfaces.5. Use spray oil as a universal clean-
er to remove any remaining dirt.
6. Touch up minor paint damage
caused by stones, etc.
7. Wax all painted surfaces.
8. Let the motorcycle dry completely
before storing or covering it.
WARNING
EWA11130

Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the brakes or tires.

If necessary, clean the brake
discs and brake linings with a
regular brake disc cleaner or ac-
etone, and wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent. Before riding at higher
speeds, test the motorcycle’s
braking performance and cor-nering behavior.
CAUTION:
ECA10800

Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe off
any excess.
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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-3
7

Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but
treat them with a suitable care
product.

Avoid using abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wearaway the paint.
NOTE:Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice onwhat products to use.
EAUM1900
Storage Short-term
Always store your motorcycle in a cool,
dry place and, if necessary, protect it
against dust with a porous cover.CAUTION:
ECA10810

Storing the motorcycle in a
poorly ventilated room or cover-
ing it with a tarp, while it is still
wet, will allow water and humid-
ity to seep in and cause rust.

To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-cals are stored.
Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for sev-
eral months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the
“Care” section of this chapter.
2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel
stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.3. Perform the following steps to pro-
tect the cylinder, piston rings, etc.
from corrosion.
a. Remove the spark plug cap
and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil
into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto
the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit spark-
ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug cap
from the spark plug, and then
install the spark plug and the
spark plug cap.
WARNING
EWA10950
To prevent damage or injury from
sparking, make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while turningthe engine over.
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Page 83 of 92

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-4
7 4. Lubricate all control cables and the
pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the side-
stand/centerstand.
5. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, and then lift
the motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
6. Cover the muffler outlets with plas-
tic bags to prevent moisture from
entering them.
7. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a month.
Do not store the battery in an ex-
cessively cold or warm place [less
than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30
°C (90 °F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see page
6-30.
NOTE:Make any necessary repairs beforestoring the motorcycle.
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Page 84 of 92

SPECIFICATIONS
8-1
8
Dimensions:Overall length:
XT660R 2240 mm (88.2 in)
XT660X 2175 mm (85.6 in)
Overall width:
XT660R 845 mm (33.3 in)
XT660X 860 mm (33.9 in)
Overall height:
XT660R 1230 mm (48.4 in)
XT660X 1170 mm (46.1 in)
Seat height:
XT660R 865 mm (34.1 in)
XT660X 875 mm (34.4 in)
Wheelbase:
XT660R 1505 mm (59.3 in)
XT660X 1490 mm (58.7 in)
Ground clearance:
XT660R 210 mm (8.27 in)
XT660X 205 mm (8.07 in)
Minimum turning radius:
2400 mm (94.5 in)Weight:With oil and fuel:
XT660R 181.0 kg (399 lb)
XT660X 186.0 kg (410 lb)Engine:Engine type:
Liquid cooled 4-stroke, SOHC
Cylinder arrangement:
Forward-inclined single cylinder
Displacement:
660.0 cm³
Bore × stroke:
100.0 × 84.0 mm (3.94 × 3.31 in)Compression ratio:
10.00 :1
Starting system:
Electric starter
Lubrication system:
Dry sump
Engine oil:Type:
SAE10W30, SAE10W40, SAE15W40,
SAE20W40 or SAE20W50
Recommended engine oil grade:
API service SE, SF, SG type or higher
Engine oil quantity:
Without oil filter element replacement:
2.50 L (2.64 US qt) (2.20 Imp.qt)
With oil filter element replacement:
2.60 L (2.75 US qt) (2.29 Imp.qt)Cooling system:Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the
maximum level mark):
0.25 L (0.26 US qt) (0.22 Imp.qt)
Radiator capacity (including all routes):
1.00 L (1.06 US qt) (0.88 Imp.qt)
Air filter:Air filter element:
Oil-coated paper elementFuel:Recommended fuel:
Premium unleaded gasoline only
Fuel tank capacity:
15.0 L (3.96 US gal) (3.30 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
5.0 L (1.32 US gal) (1.10 Imp.gal)Fuel injector:Manufacturer:
DENSO
Model/quantity:
297500-0390Spark plug (s):Manufacturer/model:
NGK/CR7E
Spark plug gap:
0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)Clutch:Clutch type:
Wet, multiple-discTransmission:Primary reduction system:
Spur gear
Primary reduction ratio:
75/36 (2.083)
Secondary reduction system:
Chain drive
Secondary reduction ratio:
45/15 (3.000)
Transmission type:
Constant mesh 5-speed
-20 -10 0
10 20 30
40
50 ˚C
SAE 10W-30
SAE 15W-40SAE 20W-40SAE 20W-50
SAE 10W-40
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Page 85 of 92

SPECIFICATIONS
8-2
8
Operation:
Left foot operation
Gear ratio:
1st:
30/12 (2.500)
2nd:
26/16 (1.625)
3rd:
23/20 (1.150)
4th:
20/22 (0.909)
5th:
20/26 (0.769)Chassis:Frame type:
Diamond
Caster angle:
XT660R 27.25 °
XT660X 26.00 °
Trail:
XT660R 107.0 mm (4.21 in)
XT660X 94.0 mm (3.70 in)Front tire:Type:
With tube
Size:
XT660R 90/90-21M/C 54S,
90/90-21M/C 54T
XT660X 120/70R17 M/C 58H,
120/70ZR17 M/C 58W,
120/70ZR17 M/C 58WManufacturer/model:
XT660R METZELER/TOURANCE
FRONT,
MICHELIN/SIRAC
XT660X PIRELLI/DRAGON,
METZELER/SPORTEC M1,
MICHELIN/RADIAL PILOT SPORT
Rear tire:Type:
With tube
Size:
XT660R 130/80-17M/C 65S,
130/80-17M/C 65T
XT660X 160/60R17 M/C 69H,
160/60ZR17 M/C 69W,
160/60ZR17 M/C 69W
Manufacturer/model:
XT660R METZELER/TOURANCE,
MICHELIN/SIRAC
XT660X PIRELLI/DRAGON,
METZELER/SPORTEC M1,
MICHELIN/RADIAL PILOT SPORTLoading:Maximum load:
186 kg (410 lb)
(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and
accessories)Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires):Loading condition:
0–90 kg (0–198 lb)
Front:
XT660R 200 kPa (29 psi) (2.00 kgf/cm²)
XT660X 210 kPa (30 psi) (2.10 kgf/cm²)Rear:
XT660R 200 kPa (29 psi) (2.00 kgf/cm²)
XT660X 210 kPa (30 psi) (2.10 kgf/cm²)
Loading condition:
90–186 kg (198–410 lb)
Front:
XT660R 200 kPa (29 psi) (2.00 kgf/cm²)
XT660X 220 kPa (32 psi) (2.20 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
XT660R 225 kPa (33 psi) (2.25 kgf/cm²)
XT660X 230 kPa (33 psi) (2.30 kgf/cm²)
Off-road riding:
Front:
XT660R 200 kPa (29 psi) (2.00 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
XT660R 200 kPa (29 psi) (2.00 kgf/cm²)
Front wheel:Wheel type:
Spoke wheel
Rim size:
XT660R 21x1.85
XT660X 17M/C x MT3.50Rear wheel:Wheel type:
Spoke wheel
Rim size:
XT660R 17M/C x MT2.75
XT660X 17M/C x MT4.25Front brake:Type:
Single disc brake
Operation:
Right hand operation
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Page 86 of 92

SPECIFICATIONS
8-3
8
Recommended fluid:
DOT 4Rear brake:Type:
Single disc brake
Operation:
Right foot operation
Recommended fluid:
DOT 4Front suspension:Type:
Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
XT660R 225.0 mm (8.86 in)
XT660X 200.0 mm (7.87 in)Rear suspension:Type:
Swingarm (monocross)
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/gas-oil damper
Wheel travel:
XT660R 200.0 mm (7.87 in)
XT660X 191.0 mm (7.52 in)Electrical system:Ignition system:
Transistorized coil ignition (digital)
Charging system:
AC magnetoBattery:Model:
GT9B-4Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 8.0 Ah
Headlight:Bulb type:
Halogen bulbBulb voltage, wattage × quantity:Headlight:
12 V, 55 W/60.0 W × 1
Tail/brake light:
12 V, 5.0 W/21.0 W × 1
Front turn signal light:
12 V, 10.0 W × 2
Rear turn signal light:
12 V, 10.0 W × 2
Auxiliary light:
12 V, 5.0 W × 1
Meter lighting:
EL
Neutral indicator light:
LED
High beam indicator light:
LED
Turn signal indicator light:
LED
Fuel level warning light:
LED
Coolant temperature warning light:
LED
Engine trouble warning light:
LED
Immobilizer system indicator light:
LED
Fuses:Main fuse:
30.0 A
Headlight fuse:
20.0 A
Signaling system fuse:
10.0 A
Ignition fuse:
10.0 A
Parking lighting fuse:
10.0 A
Radiator fan fuse:
7.5 A
Fuel injection system fuse:
10.0 A
Backup fuse:
10.0 A
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Page 87 of 92

CONSUMER INFORMATION
9-1
9
EAU26351
Identification numbers Record the key identification number,
vehicle identification number and mod-
el label information in the spaces pro-
vided below for assistance when
ordering spare parts from a Yamaha
dealer or for reference in case the vehi-
cle is stolen.
KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER:
MODEL LABEL INFORMATION:
EAU26381
Key identification number
The key identification number is
stamped into the key tag. Record this
number in the space provided and use
it for reference when ordering a new
key.
EAU26410
Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number is
stamped into the frame.NOTE:
The vehicle identification number is
used to identify your vehicle and may
be used to register it with the licensingauthority in your area.
1. Key identification number
2. Code re-registering key (red bow)
3. Standard keys (black bow)
1. Vehicle identification number
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Page 88 of 92

CONSUMER INFORMATION
9-2
9
EAU26540
Model label
The model label is affixed to the frame
under the seat. (See page 3-12.)
Record the information on this label in
the space provided. This information
will be needed when ordering spare
parts from a Yamaha dealer.1. Model labelU5VKE1E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 18, 2006 1:00 PM

Page 89 of 92

INDEX
AAir filter element and check hose,
replacing and cleaning ....................... 6-16
Anti-theft alarm (optional) ....................... 3-7
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ................ 6-35BBattery .................................................. 6-30
Brake and clutch levers, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 6-27
Brake fluid level, checking .................... 6-23
Brake lever ............................................. 3-9
Brake pedal .......................................... 3-10
Brake pedal, lubricating ........................ 6-28CCables, checking and lubricating .......... 6-27
Care ........................................................ 7-1
Catalytic converter ................................ 3-12
Clutch lever............................................. 3-9
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ........... 6-21
Coolant ................................................. 6-13
Coolant temperature warning light.......... 3-4
Cowlings and panels, removing and
installing ............................................... 6-5DDimmer switch ........................................ 3-8
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating .... 6-26
Drive chain slack .................................. 6-24EEngine break-in ...................................... 5-3
Engine idling speed .............................. 6-17
Engine oil and oil filter element............. 6-10
Engine stop switch.................................. 3-8
Engine trouble warning light ................... 3-4
FFront and rear brake pads, checking .... 6-22
Front fork, checking...............................6-29
Fuel ....................................................... 3-11
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ........ 5-3
Fuel level warning light............................ 3-4
Fuel tank cap......................................... 3-10
Fuses, replacing .................................... 6-32HHandlebar switches ................................. 3-7
Hazard switch.......................................... 3-8
Headlight bulb, replacing....................... 6-33
High beam indicator light......................... 3-4
Horn switch ............................................. 3-8IIdentification numbers ............................. 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ................. 3-15
Immobilizer system .................................3-1
Immobilizer system indicator light ........... 3-4
Indicator and warning lights .................... 3-3KKey identification number ........................ 9-1MMain switch/steering lock ........................ 3-2
Model label .............................................. 9-2
Multi-function display...............................3-5NNeutral indicator light .............................. 3-3PParking ....................................................5-4
Part locations .......................................... 2-1
Pass switch ............................................. 3-8
Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart ......................................................6-2Pre-operation check list .......................... 4-2
RRear brake light switch, adjusting ......... 6-22SSafety information ................................... 1-1
Seat ...................................................... 3-12
Shifting .................................................... 5-2
Shift pedal ............................................... 3-9
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting .... 3-13
Sidestand .............................................. 3-14
Sidestand, checking and lubricating ..... 6-28
Spark plug, checking .............................. 6-9
Specifications.......................................... 8-1
Starting the engine.................................. 5-1
Start switch ............................................. 3-8
Steering, checking ................................ 6-29
Storage ................................................... 7-3
Storage compartment ........................... 3-13
Supporting the motorcycle .................... 6-35TThrottle cable free play, checking ......... 6-18
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 6-27
Tires ...................................................... 6-18
Tool kit .................................................... 6-1
Troubleshooting .................................... 6-39
Troubleshooting charts ......................... 6-40
Turn signal indicator light ........................ 3-3
Turn signal light bulb or tail/brake light
bulb, replacing .................................... 6-34
Turn signal switch ................................... 3-8VVehicle identification number .................. 9-1
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INDEXWWheel bearings, checking ..................... 6-30
Wheel (front) ......................................... 6-36
Wheel (rear) .......................................... 6-37
Wheels .................................................. 6-21
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