relay AUDI A3 2011 Owner´s Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: AUDI, Model Year: 2011, Model line: A3, Model: AUDI A3 2011Pages: 320, PDF Size: 75.79 MB
Page 204 of 320

Trailer  towing 
"---------------------------------------------------
Trailer  towing 
Driving  with  a  trailer 
General  information 
Your Audi  was designed primarily  for  passenger  transpor 
tation . 
If you  p lan  to  tow  a t railer,  p lease  remember  that  the  additional  load 
w ill  affect  durability,  economy  and  performance. 
Tr ailer  towing  not  on ly p laces  mo re s tress  on  the  vehicle,  it  also  calls 
for  more  concentration  from  the  driver. 
For this  reasons,  a lways  fo llow the  operating  and  driv ing  instr uctions 
prov ided  and  use  common  sense .• 
Technical  requirements 
Trailer  hitch 
Use  a we ight-carrying  hitch  conforming  to  the  gross  trai ler  weight . 
Th e  h itch  mus t be  suit able for  your  veh icle  and  t railer  and  mus t  be 
mounted  securely  on  the  vehicle's  chassis  at  a 
technically  sound l oca
t ion.  Use  on ly a tra ile r hi tch  w ith  removable  b all moun t. Alw ays  check 
w ith  the  trailer  hitch  manufacturer  to  make  sure  that  you  are  using 
t he  correc t  hitch. 
Do not  use a bumper  hitch . 
The  hitch  must  be  installed  in such  a way t hat  it  does  not  interfere 
w ith  the  impact -ab sorb ing  bumper  system.  No  mod ifi cations  s houl d 
be  made  to  the  vehicle  exhaust  and  brake  systems . From  t ime  to 
t ime,  che ck t hat  all  hitch  mou nting  bolts  rema in  securely  faste ned. 
W hen  you  are  no t tow ing  a  trai ler,  remove  the  trailer  hitch  ball 
mount.  This  prevents  the  hitch  from  ca using  damage  should  your 
veh icle  be  s truck  from  behind=>&. 
Tire  pressure 
When  towing  a tra iler,  inflate  the  tires  of  you r vehicle  to  the  cold  tire 
pressu re  listed  under  "Full  lo ad"on  t he  st ick er o n  the  r ight  doo rjamb. 
I n flate  trailer  t ires  to  trai ler  and  tire  manufacturers'  specifications . 
Lights 
The  headlight  settings  should  be  checked  with  the  tra iler  attached 
befo re d riving  o ff.  Have the  headlights  adjusted as necess ary s o that 
you  can  see  the  road  ahead  but  not  b lind  oncoming  t raffic. 
Check to  make  s ure bo th  vehicle  and  t railer  lights  a re wor king  prop
er ly. 
Engine  cooling  system 
Towing  a trailer  ma kes  t he  engin e work  harder.  It  is  important  t hat 
t he  cooling  sys tem' s per formance  stands  up to  the  add ition al stra in. 
M ake sure that  the coo ling sys tem has eno ugh fluid . 
Trailer  brakes 
If your  trai ler  is equipped  with  a braking  system,  check  to  be su re that 
it  confo rms  to  all  regula tions . 
Th e tra ile r  hydrau lic brake  system  must  not  be  directly  con nected  to 
the  vehicle's  hydraulic  b rake  system. 
Safety  chains 
Be sure  trailer  safety  cha ins  are  p roper ly connected  from  the  t rai ler 
to  the  hitch  on  the  vehicle.  Leave enough  s lac k in t he chai ns to  permit 
t u rni ng  corners.  When  you  insta ll safety  chains,  ma ke s ure t hey will 
not  d rag  on  t he road  when  yo u are d riving . 
The  chai ns  should  cross  under  the  trailer  tongue  to  prevent  it from 
drop ping  in  ca se  of  separat io n  from  t he  hitch. 
Trailer  lights 
Trailer  lights  must  meet  all  regulat ions.  Be su re to  chec k w ith  your 
author ized  A udi dealer  for  correct  wiring,  switches  and  relays.  _.  
Page 244 of 320

___ C_ h_ e_c _k _i _ n _g ~ a_n _d_ f_il _l_in _ g _________________________________________  _ 
- Connect  both  battery  cables to the  batt ery if  necessary  -
first plus, then minus . 
The  battery  m ust  not  be  opened!:::} 0 in  "Gene ral  informat ion"  on 
page 238. 
Charging  the  battery 
On ly  use  chargers  with  a m aximum  charging  voltage  of  14.8  V. T he 
ba ttery  conne ct ing  cab les  do  not  need  to  be  d isco nnected.  Do  not 
open  the  battery  when  charg ing. 
Read  all  of  the  manufacturer's  instr uctions  for  the  charge r be fore 
charting  the  battery . 
It is  not  necessary  to  remove  the  battery  from  the  engine  compart
ment,  and  i t  is  also  not  necessa ry to  disconnect  the  cables. 
Norma lly, a battery  should  be  charged  at  no  more  tha n 10  perce nt  of 
i t s  rated  capaci ty. 
For example,  a  charging  cu rrent  of  4.5  amps  wou ld  b e used  on  a 
battery  rated  at  45  Ah. Rate d capacity  of the  battery  in your  ve hicle  is 
listed  on  the  batte ry  housin g. 
The  bat tery  caps  shou ld 
not be  opened  when  charg ing  a  battery. 
& WARNING 
Charging  a  battery  can  be  dangerous. 
•  Never charge  a frozen  battery . It  may explode  be cause  of  gas 
trapped  in the  ice.  Allow  a frozen  battery  to  thaw  out  first. 
•  Do not  reuse  batter ies  wh ich were  frozen . They must  be 
replaced.  The battery  housing  may have  cracked and  weakened 
when  the  battery  froze . 
•  Charge th e battery  in a w ell ventilated  area.  Keep away  from 
open  flame  or electrical  spark . Do not  smoke.  Hydrogen gas  gener
ated  by the  battery  is explosive. 
•  To reduce the  danger  of e xplosion,  never connect  or disconnect 
c harger  cable s while  the  charger  i s operating. 
& WARNING  (c on tinued ) 
• Fast  charging  a  battery  is dangerous  and  should  only  be 
attempted  by a competent  technician  with  the  proper equipment . 
•  Battery  acid that  may spill  during  charging  should  be washed 
off  with  a  solut ion  of  warm water  and  baking  soda  to  neutralize 
the  acid. 
0 Note 
•  M ake  s ure  that  the  gas  venting  hose  is always  connected  to  the 
or ig inal  open ing o n the  ba tte ry s ide . Othe rw ise gasses  or  battery  aci d 
co uld  leak  out . 
•  N ever use  a fast  cha rger  as  a  booster  to  start  t he eng ine . Th is will 
ser iously  damage  sensitive  electronic  components,  such  as  control 
units,  relays,  radio , etc. , as  well  as  the  batte ry c harge r. 
•  Th e vehicle  may  be  optionally  equ ipped  wi th a  gel  ba tte ry, which 
can only be charged at a constant current-limited voltage . To  prevent 
damage  to  the  batte ry and  the  electronics  system,  a  gel  battery  that 
is connected  must  under  no  c ircums tances  be charged  with  a quic k 
charger. 
[I) Tips 
•  The veh icle  battery  must  not  be  c harged  with  a  standard  sma ll 
c harger  that  plugs  in to the  outlet. 
•  Only charge  the  battery  th rough  the  connections  in the  engine 
c omp artment .• 
Battery  replacement 
T he new battery  must  have  the s am e specific ations  as the 
old one. 
Inte lligent  energy  management  in yo ur vehicle  is  responsib le for 
distr ib uting  the  elect rical e nergy  througho ut  your  vehicle  
Page 285 of 320

_______________________________________________ F_u _s_ e_ s_ a_ n_ d_ b_u _ l_ b _ s __  _ 
Equipment  No. II Equipment 
Amps 
Manual  headlight  beam  adjustment,  automatic  Diagnostic  connector,  rain  sensor,  air  condition-
headlight  beam  adjustment,  AFS control  mod-
16 ing  (control  module),  tire  pressure  monitor  dis-10 
1 ule,  engine  components,  light  switch  (switch 10 play  (control  module) 
-lig hti ng/i  llum i nation),  diagnosis  socket 1 7 Ant i-theft  alarm  warning  system 5 
Automatic  transmission,  control  module  for  CAN 18 Diagnose  Starter 5 
data  transfer  (gateway),  electro-mechanical 
19 All Whee l Drive 10 steering,  shift  gate  automatic  transmission, 2 10 engine  relay,  fuel  tank  control  unit,  engine  con-22 Blower  fan 40 
trol  unit,  brakes  control  (ABS), Electronic  Stabili-23 Driver's  side  power  window,  front 30 zation  Program  (ESP), Anti-Slip  Regulation  (ASR) 
3 Airbag 5 24 Power  outlet  front 20 
Air-conditioning  (pressure  sensor,  air  quality  sen-25 Rear  window  defogge r 30 
sor),  button  for  Electronic  Stabilization  Program 26 Power  outlet  in  luggage  compartment 20 
(ESP), Anti-Slip  Regulation  (ASR), tire  pressure 27 Fuel  tank  control module,  fuel  pump 15 
monitor  display,  oil  level  sensor,  back-up  light 
28 Power  window,  rear 30 4 switch,  front  seat  heating,  parking  aid,  seat-s 
occupancy  recognition  (on  USA vehicles),  garage 33 Sliding/pop-up  roof 20 
door  opener,  automatic  mirror  dimming,  head-
Lumbar  support 
10 light  assistant,  heated  windshield  washer  noz-
zles,  air  conditioning  (control  module) 
3 7 Hea ted  seats,  front 20 
--
5 AFS headlights  (left  side) 5 38 Passenger  side  power  window,  front 30 
AFS headlights  (right  side) 5  39 Specia l function  interface 5 
9 
Navigat ion  system,  radio  system 15 40 Starter 40 
digital  radio,  cell  phone,  TV equipment 7,5 Rear  window  wiper 15 
11 
Automatic  mirror  dimming,  headlight  assistant 10 Body control  module 20 
12 Central  locking  (front  doors) 10 47 Ce ll phone  package  (VDA  interface) 5 
13 
Central  locking  (rear  doors) 10 
A uto m atic  c ircu it  bre ake rs : 
14 Electronic  Stabilization  Program  (ESP) (control 10 The  electric  power  w indows  and  the  electric  seat  adjusters  are 
module),  shift  gate  automatic  transmission  protected  with  circuit  b reakers  which  reset  automatically  after  the 
1 5 Inter ior  lights,  read ing  lights 10 circuit  overload  has  been  corrected . ... 
Safety  first  Vehicle  care Do-it-yourself  service  Technical  data  
Page 286 of 320

lffll.,___F_ u_ s_e _ s_ a_n_d _b_u _ l_ b_s  _______________________________________________  _ 
(I) Tips 
• Whenever  replacing  a fuse,  always  consult  the  sticker  on  the 
i ns ide  of the  fuse  panel  cover.  It  contains  the  most  up-to-date  infor 
mation  regarding  the  fuse  arrangement . If  in  doubt , ask  your  autho 
rized  Audi Service  advisor. 
•  Some  of the  equipment  items  listed  are  optiona l or  only available 
on  certain  model  configurations. • 
Fuse  location,  left  side  of  engine 
compartment 
Fig.  196  Engine 
compart ment:  fuse 
assignment 
Please  check  your  car's fuse  layout,  there  are  two  different  layouts. 
Check the  fuse  layout  with  the  fuse  panel  cover  removed~ 
page 281, 
"Fuse  cover  in  engine  compartment ". 
Some  of the  equipment  items  listed  are  optional  or  only  available  on 
certain  model  configurations . 
Please  note  that  the  preceding  table was  accurate  at  the  time  of 
printing  and  is subject  to  change . In  the  event  of  discrepancies,  the 
label  on  the  inside  of the  cover  always  takes  precedence . 
No.  Equipment 
Fl  Terminal  30 
F2 Engine  components 
F3  Batteryvoltage 
F4  ESP valves,  Anti-lock  brake  system  (ABS) valves 
FS  Transmission  control  module 
F6  Steering  wheel  electronics 
FlO  Engine  control  module,  main  relay 
Fl2  Control  module  for  CAN data  transfer  (gateway) 
Fl3 
FlS 
Fl6  Engine 
control  module 
Ignition  coils,  engine  components  (diesel  engine) 
Preheating  control  module/engine  component, 
tank  diagnosis,  oxygen  sensor 
Body control  module  (right) 
F l7  Ho rn 
Fl8  Audio  amplifier 
Fl9  Front 
windshield  wiper  system 
F20  Water  pump,  volume  regulator  valve 
F21  Oxygen  sensor,  vacuum  pump 
F22  Clutch  pedal  switch,  brake  light  switch  F23  engine  components,  water pump 
F24  Engine  components,  water  pump 
F25  Pump  (ESP/ABS), ABS va
lve 
F26  Body control  module  (left) 
Amps 
40 
20 
s 
20/30  15 
5 
5/10 
5 
15/25/30 
20 
5/10  30 15 
30 
30 
10/20 
10/15 
5 
5/10/15  10 
40  30  
Page 287 of 320

_______________________________________________ F_u _s_ e_ s_ a_ n_ d_ b_u _ l_ b _ s __  _ 
No. Equipment 
F2 7  Secondary  a ir pump,  preheating  contro l module 
F 29  Fuse  assignment  in the  left-side  instrument 
panel  (special  equipment) 
F30  Power  supply  relay  termina l 15 
Bulbs 
Replacing  light  bulbs 
Amps 
40 
so 
so 
For you r safety,  we recommend  that  you  have your  autho 
ri zed Audi  dealer  replace  burned  out  bulbs  for you. 
It  is becoming  increasingly  more  and  more  difficu lt to  rep lace  vehicle 
light  bulbs  since  in  many  cases,  ot her  parts  of  the  car  must  first  be 
removed  before  you  are  able  to  get  to  the  bu lb. This app lies  espec ially 
to  the  l igh t bu lbs  in the  front  of  your  car  whi ch you  can  o nly rea ch 
through  the  engine  compartment . 
Sheet  metal  and  bu lb  holders  can  have  sharp  edges  that  can  ca use 
serious  cuts,  and  parts  must  be  correctly  taken  apart  and  the n prop
erly  put  back  together  to  he lp prevent  b reakage  of  parts  and  long 
term  damage  from  wate r that  can  enter  housings  that  have  not  been 
p roperly  resealed. 
For your  safety,  we  recommend  that  you  have  you r authorized  Audi 
deale r replace  any  bu lbs  fo r you,  since  your  dealer  has  the  proper 
too ls,  the  cor rec t bu lbs  and  the  expertise . 
Gas dis charge  lamp s (Xenon  lights)* : 
Due to  the  high  electrical  voltage,  have  the  bulbs  replaced  by a  qual
ified  technician.  Headlights  with  Xe non  light  can  be  iden tified  by the 
high  voltage  sticker. 
Safety  first 
• 
& WARNING 
C ontact  with  high-voltag e components  of  the  electrica l  system 
and  improper  replacement  of  g as discharge (Xenon ) headlight 
bulb s can caus e serious personal  injury  and  death . 
•  Xenon  bulb s are  pres surized  and  can explode  when  b eing 
c hanged . 
•  Changing  Xenon  lamp s requir es the  special training , instruc 
tions  and  equipment. 
•  Only  an  authori zed Audi  dealer  or oth er qualified workshop 
should  change  the  bulbs  in  ga s di scharge lamp s. 
& WARNING 
There  are parts  with  sharp  edge s on the  openi ngs and  on the  bulb 
holde rs that  can cau se se rious  cuts. 
•  If you are  uncertain  about  what  to  do,  ha ve the  work 
performed  b y an  auth orized  Audi  de aler or  oth er qualified  work
s hop.  Seriou s per sonal  injur y m ay  re sult  from  improperl y 
p erformed  w ork. 
(I] Tips 
•  If you  must  replace  the  light  bulbs  yourself , a lways  remember 
that  the  engine  compar tment  of  any  vehicle  is a  hazardo us area  to 
work  in. Always  read  and  heed  all  WARNINGS=> 
page 218, "E ngi ne 
compa rtment" =>& . 
•  It  is best  to  ask  you r author ized  Audi dealer  whenever  you  need  to 
change  a  bu lb. • 
Vehicle  care  Do-it-yourself  service  Technical data