AUDI A4 1996 B5 / 1.G 01A Transmission Total Shim Thickness User Guide
Manufacturer: AUDI, Model Year: 1996, Model line: A4, Model: AUDI A4 1996 B5 / 1.GPages: 34, PDF Size: 0.56 MB
Page 11 of 34

39-50
      
-  If measurements are based on red scale, 
subtract value "e." 
     
-  If measurements are based on black scale, add 
value "e." 
     
Example:  
  
   Shim S3* installed   0.60 
mm  
+   Deviation r   0.38 
mm  
-   Value measured for "e" ( in red 
scale)    
0.26 
mm  
=  
  Thickness of shim S3   0.72 
mm  
     
-  Determine shim(s) according to table. Part 
numbers   parts catalog      
The following shims are available for "S3"  
     
Shim thickness (mm)1)  
0.40   0.55   0.70  
0.45   0.60   0.75  
Pa
ge 11 of 34 Total shim thickness Stotal for shim S3 + S4, determinin
g
11/20/2002 htt
p://127.0.0.1:8080/audi/servlet/Dis
play?action=Goto&t
yp
e=re
pair&id=AUDI.B5.TM02.39.7 
Page 12 of 34

0.50   0.65     
1) Using shim tolerances it is possible to find the 
exact shim thickness required, insert two shims if 
necessary.  
Pa
ge 12 of 34 Total shim thickness Stotal for shim S3 + S4, determinin
g
11/20/2002 htt
p://127.0.0.1:8080/audi/servlet/Dis
play?action=Goto&t
yp
e=re
pair&id=AUDI.B5.TM02.39.7 
Page 13 of 34

39-51
      
Determining thickness of shim "S4"  
     
Formula:  
S4  
=  
Stotal - S3  
     
Example:  
  
  
  Total shim thickness Stotal for S3 + 
S4    
1.60 
mm  
-   Thickness of shim S3   0.72 
mm  
=   Thickness of shim S4   0.88 
mm  
     
-  Determine shim(s) according to table. Part 
numbers   parts catalog      
Available shims for "S4"  
     
Shim thickness (mm)1)  
0.45   0.65   0.85  
0.50   0.70   0.90  
0.55   0.75     
0.60   0.80     
Pa
ge 13 of 34 Total shim thickness Stotal for shim S3 + S4, determinin
g
11/20/2002 htt
p://127.0.0.1:8080/audi/servlet/Dis
play?action=Goto&t
yp
e=re
pair&id=AUDI.B5.TM02.39.7 
Page 14 of 34

1) Using shim tolerances it is possible to find the 
exact shim thickness required, insert two shims if 
necessary.  
Pa
ge 14 of 34 Total shim thickness Stotal for shim S3 + S4, determinin
g
11/20/2002 htt
p://127.0.0.1:8080/audi/servlet/Dis
play?action=Goto&t
yp
e=re
pair&id=AUDI.B5.TM02.39.7 
Page 15 of 34

39-52
      
Checking measurement  
      Checking dimension "r"  
     
-  Install pinion shaft/hollow shaft with measured 
shims S3 and S4. 
     
-  Turn hollow shaft against pinion shaft 5 turns in 
both directions, so tapered roller bearing can 
settle. 
    
Note:  
After removing universal mandrel, and with VW385/30 master gauge in 
place, check dial indicator again to see if it indicates "0" with 2 mm 
preload, otherwise correct adjustments.  -  Insert universal mandrel   determining measurement "e",   Page 39
-
47
 and perform check measurement. 
-  Read off dial indicator counterclockwise (red scale).
   If the shims have been correctly selected, deviation "r" (marked on 
outer circumference of ring gear) must be displayed - within a tolerance 
of  0.04 mm 
Pa
ge 15 of 34 Total shim thickness Stotal for shim S3 + S4, determinin
g
11/20/2002 htt
p://127.0.0.1:8080/audi/servlet/Dis
play?action=Goto&t
yp
e=re
pair&id=AUDI.B5.TM02.39.7 
Page 16 of 34

39-53
      
Measuring friction torque  
     
Notes:  
     
Pinion shaft/hollow shaft tapered roller bearings 
are low friction bearings. Therefore the friction 
torque has only a limited use as a check. 
Correct adjustment is only possible by 
determining the total shim thickness Stotal. 
     Do not additionally oil new tapered roller 
bearings to perform the friction torque 
measurement. These bearings have already 
been treated with a special oil by the 
manufacturer. 
    
Friction torque specification:  -  Install torque gauge, 0-600 Ncm (53 in. lb) on pinion shaft.
-  Read off friction torque. 
New bearings  
Used bearings  
150-250 Ncm (13-22 in. lb)   30-60 Ncm (3-5 in. lb)  
Pa
ge 16 of 34 Total shim thickness Stotal for shim S3 + S4, determinin
g
11/20/2002 htt
p://127.0.0.1:8080/audi/servlet/Dis
play?action=Goto&t
yp
e=re
pair&id=AUDI.B5.TM02.39.7 
Page 17 of 34

39-54
      
Transmission cover, replacing (re-
calculating shim S4
 
     
Special tools and equipment  
     
VW385/3 centering disc (2x)
     VW385/17 magnetic plate
     VW387 dial indicator holder
     VW792 installation arbor
     Dial indicator 
     Dial indicator extension
     Depth gauge with minimum 5/100 mm 
precision 
Pa
ge 17 of 34 Total shim thickness Stotal for shim S3 + S4, determinin
g
11/20/2002 htt
p://127.0.0.1:8080/audi/servlet/Dis
play?action=Goto&t
yp
e=re
pair&id=AUDI.B5.TM02.39.7 
Page 18 of 34

39-55
      
-  Clean housing mating surfaces.
    
Example: 
Example: 
Available shims   table,   Page 39
-51
 .   -  Measure difference in depth -a- on old and new transmission covers.
   Depth "a" (old transmission cover)   257.40 mm  
   Depth "a" (new transmission cover)   257.55 mm  
=   Difference   0.15 mm  
-  Install thicker shim S4 if new transmission cover is deeper.
-  Install thinner shim S4 if old transmission cover is deeper.
   Previous shim S4   0.95 mm  
+   Difference   0.15 mm  
=   New shim S4   1.10 mm  
Pa
ge 18 of 34 Total shim thickness Stotal for shim S3 + S4, determinin
g
11/20/2002 htt
p://127.0.0.1:8080/audi/servlet/Dis
play?action=Goto&t
yp
e=re
pair&id=AUDI.B5.TM02.39.7 
Page 19 of 34

39-56
      
-  Press tapered roller bearing outer race with shim 
S4 into transmission cover   Fig. 8, Page 35
-
33
 . 
     
-  Reinsert assembled pinion shaft into 
transmission housing fully. 
     
-  Install transmission cover and tighten bolts to 22 
Nm (16 ft lb). 
     
-  To settle tapered roller bearings, rotate pinion 
shaft together with hollow shaft 5 turns in each 
direction, then rotate pinion shaft separately in 
relation to hollow shaft 5 turns in each direction. 
    
If correct shims have been selected, dial indicator will now indicate 
following value:  
0.05-0.15 mm  
If this reading is not obtained the adjustment must be corrected.  -  Install measuring tools and secure with bolt (arrow) to transmission 
housing. 
-  Set dial indicator (3 mm measuring range) to "0" with 2 mm preload.
-  Loosen transmission cover bolts and turn pinion shaft several times.
Pa
ge 19 of 34 Total shim thickness Stotal for shim S3 + S4, determinin
g
11/20/2002 htt
p://127.0.0.1:8080/audi/servlet/Dis
play?action=Goto&t
yp
e=re
pair&id=AUDI.B5.TM02.39.7 
Page 20 of 34

39-57
      
Ring gear, adjusting
 
     
Adjusting differential 
      For a list of the repairs which will require the ring 
gear to be adjusted   table,   Page 39
-37
 .  
     
Special tools and equipment  
     
VW382/10 extension pin
     VW385/17 magnetic plate
     VW386A clamping piece
     VW387 dial indicator holder
     VW388 measuring lever
     VW402 thrust plate
     VW408A punch
     VW472/1 pressure piece
     VW521 adjustment tool
Pa
ge 20 of 34 Total shim thickness Stotal for shim S3 + S4, determinin
g
11/20/2002 htt
p://127.0.0.1:8080/audi/servlet/Dis
play?action=Goto&t
yp
e=re
pair&id=AUDI.B5.TM02.39.7