oil change AUDI A6 2017 Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: AUDI, Model Year: 2017, Model line: A6, Model: AUDI A6 2017Pages: 280, PDF Size: 70.24 MB
Page 203 of 280
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Checking and Filling
Engine compartment overview
The most important check points .
Fig. 182 Typ ical locatio n of t he rese rvoi r and the engine o il filler opening
(D Jump start po int(-) with hex head screw
¢ page 207, ¢ page 249
@ J ump start point(+) under a cover
¢ page 20 7, ¢ page 249
® Eng ine oi l label* w ith VW standard
¢page201
© B rake fluid reservoi r (0)) ¢ page 2 06
® Eng ine oil filling opening ('t::r.) ¢ page 203
@ Coolant reservo ir (- L) ¢ page 205
0 Washer fluid rese rvoir (0) ¢ page 208
The engine oil fill ing opening (item@) may be
l oca ted in a different area depend ing on the en
g ine version.
A WARNING 1 =
Read an d follow the WAR NINGS befo re
checking anything in the engine compartment
¢ A in Working in the engine compartment
on page 198.
Engine oil
Engine oil specifications
The engine oil used mus t conform to exact speci
fications.
T he serv ice interv al d isplay in the instrument
cl uster of yo ur vehicle will inform you when it is
t ime for an oi l change. We recommend that you
have yo ur oil changed by an authorized Audi Serv
ice Adv isor.
If you mu st add oil betwee n oil c hanges, use an
o il that matches the Audi oil qua lity standard
li sted on the sticker. The sticker is located at the
front of the eng ine compartment ¢
page 201,
fig. 182.
Audi recommends
~Castrol / /gfj;;j;f!K[g Frtfl7?-:<:"£Jl.JAi.
Audi recommends Longlife high performance
eng ine oil from Aud i Genuine Parts
II>
201
Page 204 of 280
Check ing and F illing
Using the proper engine oil is impo rtant for the
functionality and service life of the engine. Your
engine was facto ry-filled with a h igh-quality oi l
which can usually be used throughout the entire
year.
@) Note
Your Limited New Vehicle War ranty does not
cover damage or malfunctions due to failure
to follow recommended maintenance and use
requirements as set forth in the Audi Owner's
Manual and Warran ty
& Maintenance booklet.
- Use only a high quality eng ine oil t hat ex-
p ressly complies with the Audi oil qua lity
standard specified for your vehicle's engine.
Using a ny o ther oil can cause serious engine
d am age.
- D o not mix any lubricants o r other addit ives
i nto the engine oil. Doing so ca n cause en
g ine damage.
(D Tips
I f you need to add oil and there is none availa
ble t hat meets the Audi o il quality standard
your eng ine requi res, you m ay ad d a tot al of
no more than 0.5 q t (0.5
l) of a h igh-quali ty
"synthe tic"oil that meets t he following speci
fications.
- Applies to: gasoline engine: ACEA A3 or
API SM with a viscosity g rade of SAE 0W-30,
SAE SW -30 or SAE SW-40.
- Applies to: diesel engine: ACEA C3 or API C F
with a viscosity grade of SAE 0W-30 or
SAE SW-30.
- Fo r more information about engine o il that
has been approve d for your ve hicle, please
contact either you r authorized Audi dea ler
or Audi C ustome r Relat ions at
1 (800) 822-2834 or visit our web site at
www.audiusa.com or www .aud icanada .ca.
Engine oil consumption
The engine in your vehicle depends on an ade
quate amount of oil to lubricate and cool all of
its moving parts .
In order to provide effective lubr ication and cool
ing of internal engine components, a ll inter nal
202
combust ion engines consume a certa in amo unt
of oil. Oil consumption varies from engine to en
gine and may change signi ficantly over the life of
the engine. Typically, engines w ith a specified
break-in period (see
c:::;, page 66) consume more
o il dur ing the break-in per iod than they consume
af ter o il consumption has stab ilized .
Under normal cond itions, the rate of oil con
sumption depends on the quality and viscos ity of
the oil, the RPM (revo lutions per m inute) at
wh ich the engine is operated, the amb ient tem
perature and road condit ions. Furt her facto rs a re
the amo unt of o il di lution from wate r condensa
t ion or fue l resid ue an d the oxidation level of the
o il. As any engine is sub je ct to wear as mileage
builds up, the oi l cons umption may increase ove r
time unt il replacement of worn components may
become necessary.
With a ll these va riab les coming into p lay, no
standard rate of oil consumption can be estab
li shed or spec ified. The re is no alte rnative to reg
ul ar and freq uent checking of the oi l level, see
Note .
If the yellow engine oi l level warning symbo l in
the instr ument cluster
El lights up, yo u should
check the o il level as soon as possible
c:::;, page 203. Top off the o il at your ea rliest con
venience
c:::;, page 203.
A WARNING
Before you check a nyth ing in the e ng ine com
par tment, always read and heed all WARN
IN GS
c:::;, .&. in Working in the engin e compart
ment on page 198.
(D Note
Drivi ng w it h an insuff ic ient oil level is likely to
cause severe damage to the eng ine.
(D Tips
- The oil pressure warn ing d isplay. is not
an indicator of the oil level. Do not rely on
it. Instead, check the oil level in your en
gine at regular intervals, preferably each
time you refuel, and alway s before going
on a long trip .
Page 206 of 280
Checking and Filling
system the next time the ignition is
switched on.
- The engine oil consumption may be up to
0.5 quart/600 miles (0.5 liter/1 ,000 km),
depending on driving style and operating
conditions . Consumption may be higher
during the first 3,000 miles (5,000 km). Be
cause of this, the engine oil level must be
checked regularly .
It would be best to check
each time you refuel your vehicle and before
long drives .
Changing the engine oil
We recommend that have your oil changed by an
authorized Audi dealer or a qualified service sta
tion.
Before you check anything in the engine compart
ment ,
always read and heed all WARNINGS q .&.
in Working in the engine compartment on
page 198.
The engine oil must be changed according to the
intervals specified in your Warranty
& Mainte
nance booklet. This is very important because the
lubricating properties of oil diminish gradually
during normal vehicle use.
Under some circumstances the engine oil should
be changed more frequently . Change oil more of
ten if you drive mostly short distances , operate
the vehicle in dusty areas or under predominantly
stop-and-go traffic conditions, or have your vehi
cle where temperatures remain below freezing
for extended periods.
Detergent additives in the oil will make fresh oil
look dark after the engine has been running for a
short time. This is normal and is not a reason to
chang e the oil more often than recommended.
Because of the problem of proper disposal, along
with the special tools and necessary expertise re
quired, we strongly recommend that you have
your oil changed by an authorized
Audi dealer or
a qualified service station .
If you choose to change your oil yourself, please
note the following important information:
204
A WARNING
-
To reduce the risk of personal injury if you
must change the engine oil in your vehicle
yourself:
- Wear eye protection.
- To reduce the risk of burns from hot engine
-
oil, let the engine cool down to the touch .
- When removing the oil drain plug with your
fingers, stay as far away as possible. Always keep your forearm parallel to the ground to
help prevent hot oil from running down your
arm .
- Drain the oil into a container designed for
this purpose, one large enough to hold at
least the total amount of oil in your engine.
- Engine oil is poisonous . Keep it well out of
the reach of children.
- Continuous contact with used engine oil is
harmful to your skin . Always protect your
skin by washing oil off thoroughly with soap
and water.
(D Note
Never mix oil additives with your engine oil.
These additives can damage your engine and
adversely affect your Audi Limited New Vehi
cle Warranty.
@ For the sake of the environment
- Before changing your oil, first make sure you know where you can properly dispose of
the used oil.
- Always dispose of used engine oil properly .
Do not dump it on garden soil, wooded
areas, into open streams or down sewage
drains.
- Recycle used engine oil by taking it to a used
engine oil collection facility in your area, or
contact a service station .
Cooling system
Coolant
The engine cooling system is filled with a mixture
of purified water and coolant additive at the fac-
tory. This coolant must not be not changed. ..,.
Page 210 of 280
Check ing and F illing
"' Clamp the charger terminal clamps to the jump
start pins according to the instruct ions. (pin un
der the red cover = "positive", pin with hexago
nal head = "negative").
"' Insert the power cable for the charging device
into the socket and switch the device on .
"' At the end of the charging process, switch the
charge r off and pull the power cab le out of the
socket.
"' Remove the c ha rge r termi nal clamps.
"' Close the red cover on the posi tive te rm inal.
"' Close the hood
¢ page 200.
A WARNING
- A highly explosive mixture of gases can form
when charging batter ies. On ly charge the
vehicle battery in well-vent ilated areas.
- A drained battery can freeze at tempera
tures a round 32 °F (0 °C). A frozen or
thawed veh icle battery must not be charged
and must not be used anymore . The batte ry
hous ing can crac k an d battery acid can leak
o ut if ice fo rms, wh ic h increases the r is k of
an exp losion and ch emical burns. Contact an
authoriz e d Au di dea ler o r aut ho riz e d Aud i
Service Facility for mo re inform ation .
- Do no t conne ct o r dis co nne ct the c hargi ng
cable while charg ing because th is increases
the risk of an exp losion .
(D Tips
-Only ch arge the vehicle battery through the
c on nection s in t he e ng ine comp artmen t.
- Read a ll of the manufacture r's instruc tions
f or the charger befo re charg ing the ve hicle
b attery .
208
Windshield washer
system
Fi g. 187 En gin e compar tm en t: was her flui d rese rvoir cap
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The w indshield washer reservoir O con tains the
cleaning so lution for the windshield and the
headlight washer system *
q page 201, fig. 182.
The reservoir capacity can be found in
¢ page 257.
To reduce the risk of lime scale deposits on the
spray no zzles, use clean water with low amo unts
of calcium. Always add window cleaner to the wa
ter. When the ou tside temperatures are cold , an
anti -freezing agent shou ld be added to the water
so tha t it does not freeze .
(D Note
-The concentration of ant i-freez ing agent
must be adjusted to the ve hicle operat ing
condi tions i n the respective cl imate . A con
c entration that is too h igh can lead to vehi
cl e damage.
- N ever add radia to r anti-free ze or other addi
t ives to the washer fluid.
- Do not use a glass cleaner t hat contains
pai nt so lvents, because th is could damage
t h e pain t.
Service interval display
The service in terval display detects when your ve
hicle is due for service.
The serv ice interval d isplay wo rks in two stages:
-Inspection or oil change rem inder: afte r a cer-
tain dis tance drive n, a message appears in the ..,.
Page 211 of 280
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t io n is switc hed on or
off . The rema ining dis
tance or time is displayed br ie fly .
- Inspection or oil change due: if your vehicle
has reac hed an inspection o r oi l change interval
o r both intervals at the same time, the mes
sage
Inspection due! or Oil change due! or Oil
change and inspection due!
appears briefly af
te r swi tching t he igni tion on/off .
Checking service intervals
You can check t he rema ining distance o r time un
til the ne xt oil change o r next inspection i n the
Ca r menu. To do this, select: t he
IC A RI fu nction
b utton
> (Car) * Systems cont rol b utton > Service
& checks > Service intervals.
Resetting the indicator
Your author ized Audi dealer or author ized A udi
Service Faci lity will reset the service interval dis
p lay after pe rforming service.
I f yo u h ave cha nged t he oi l you rsel f, you must re
set t he oil change in terva l.
To reset the indic ator, se le ct : th e
ICAR I fu nct ion
bu tton
> (Car) * Systems con trol button > Service
& checks > Service intervals. Tur n t he control
k nob downward to
Reset oil change interval and
p ress the cont rol knob.
- Only reset the oil ch ange in dicato r if the oil
was c hanged .
- Fo llow in g th e service i nte rv a ls is critical to
mai ntai ning th e service life a nd value o f
you r vehicle, especia lly t he engine. Even i f
t h e m ileage on the vehicle is low, do not ex
c e ed th e tim e for the n ext serv ic e .
- Calcu latin g the t ime to the next o il chan ge
i s interrupted w hen the ve hicle battery is
discon nect ed
c:> page 235.
Checking and Filling
209
Page 255 of 280
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Raising the vehicle
Lifting with workshop hoist and with floor
jack
The vehicle may only b e li~ ed at the lifting
points illustra ted.
F ig. 215 Front lift ing po int
F ig. 216 Rea r lift ing po int
.,. Read and heed WARNING c:> &_ .
.. Activate the vehicle jack mode* in the MMI:
I CAR I funct ion button> (Car) * systems contro l
button >
Servicing & checks > Air susp.: jack
mode > On .
.. Loca te lift ing po ints c:> fig . 215 and c:> fig . 216 .
.. Adju st lifting arms of wo rkshop ho ist o r floo r
j ac k t o ma tch vehicl e lifting poin ts.
.. In se rt a rub ber pa d between the f loor jack/
wor kshop hoist a nd the lifting points .
T he vehicle ja ck mode* mus t be activa ted so th at
the au tomatic a djustment of the Adaptive Air
Suspension * does not make it more d ifficult to
raise the ve hicle w it h the floo r jack.
If you must lift your vehicle with a floor jack to
work underneath , be sure the vehicle is safely
supported on stands intended for this purpose .
Emergency situations
Front lifting point
The li fting poin t is lo cate d on the floor p an rein
f orceme nt ab out at the same level as the ja ck
mounting point
c:> fig . 215 . Do not lift the vehi
cle at the vertical sill reinforcement.
Rear lifting point
T he lifting point is lo cated on the ver tic al rein
f orcement o f the lower s ill for the on- bo ar d jac k
<=>fig. 216.
Lifting with vehicle jack
Refer to c:> pag e 239 .
A WARNING
- To reduce the r is k of se rious inju ry and vehi
cle damag e.
- Always lift the vehicle on ly at the special
workshop h oist a nd floor jack lift points
il
lustrated c:>fig. 215 and c:>fig. 216.
-Failure to lift t he veh icle at these points
could cause t he veh icle to tilt o r fall from
a lift i f th ere is a change in vehicle weight
dist ribution and balance . This might hap
pen, fo r example, when heavy compo
n en ts such as the eng ine block o r tran s
mis sio n a re re moved .
- Whe n re mov ing heavy co m ponents like
these, an ch or vehicle t o hois t or ad d co rre
spon ding weig hts t o m aintai n the cen ter of
g ravi ty . Ot herw ise, the vehicle mig ht tilt or
slip off t he hoist, caus ing se rious pe rsonal
i njur y .
(D Note
-Be aw are of the fo llow ing points b efor e lift
ing the vehicle:
-The vehicle should never be lifted or
jacked up from underneath the engine oil
pan, the transmission housing, the front
or rear axle or the body side members.
This could lead to serious damage .
- To avoid damage to the underbody or
chassis frame, a rubber pad must be in
serted between the floor jack and the lift
points . .,.
253
Page 259 of 280
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Capacities
Approximate capaci-
ties
Gasoline engine fuel tank 19.8 gal (75.0 L)
Diesel engine fue l tank 19.3 gal
(73.0
L)
Windshield washer system 3.7 qt (3.5 L)
Windsh ield and headlight washer system* 5
.2 qt (4.9
L)
Gasoline engines
A6 2.0, 4 cylinder
Maximum output SAE net hp@rpnn 252 @ 4900
-5900
Maximum torque SAE net lb-ft@ r pm 273 @ 1600 - 4700
Displacement CID (cm
3
) 12 1 (1984)
Engine oil with fi lter change
1l
Fuel
Premium unleaded (91 AKI ),¢ page 190, Fuel supply
A6 3.0, 6 cylinder
Maximum output SAE net hp@rpnn 333 @ 5300 - 6S00
Max imum torque SA E net lb-ft@ rpm 325@ 2900 - 4500
Displacement CID (cm
3
) 182 (2995)
En gine oil with filter change
1>
Fuel Premium unleaded (91 AKI) ,¢ page 190, Fuel supply
This vehicle is availab le with different specifica
tions in some markets (see car documentat ion).
S6 4 .0 , 8 cylinder
Maximum outpu t SA E net hp@ rpnn 4
50 @ 58 00 -6400
Max imum torque SA E net lb-ft@ rpm 406@ 1 400 - 5700
Displacement C
ID (cm
3
) 243.7 (3993)
E ngine oil with filter change
1l
Fuel
Premium unleaded (91 AKI) ,¢ page 190, Fuel supply
257
Page 260 of 280
Tech nical data
Diesel engines
A6 3.0 TDI, 6 cylinder
Maximum output SAE net hp@ rpm
Max imum torq ue SAE net lb-ft@ rpm
Displacement CID (cm
3
)
Engine oil with filter change1>
Fuel ULSD No . 2, ¢ page 191, Diesel fuel
ll For specific engine oil capac ities, please see
the most current information for the USA at http :/ /www .aud iusa.com/help/ma intenance or
for Canada at http ://www .aud i.ca/ca/b rand/ en/
your _aud i/ aud i_services_a nd/Ca re_and_M a i nte
na n ce/ schedu le.htm l or call 800-82 2-2834.
258
239@ 3500 -3750
428@ 1750 -2250
181 (2967)
Page 261 of 280
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Warranty coverages
Y our Audi is co vered b y the foll owing war ran
tie s:
- New Vehicle Limited Warranty
- Limited Warranty Against Corrosion Perfora-
tion
- Emissions Control System Warranty
- Emissions Performance Warranty
- California Emissions Control Warranty (USA
vehicles only)
- California Emissions Performance Warranty
(USA vehicles only)
Detailed information regard ing your warranties
can be found in yo ur
W arranty & M ainten ance
bookl et.
Operating your vehicle
outside the U.S.A. or
Canada
Government reg ulations in the Un ited States and
Canada require that automobiles meet specific
emission regulations and safety standards.
Therefore, vehicles built for the U .S.A. and Cana
da differ from vehicles sold in other countries.
I f you p lan to take your vehicle outside the conti
nenta l limits of the United States or Canada,
there is the poss ibility that:
- u nleaded fue ls for vehicles with cata lytic con
verter may not be available;
- fuel may have a considerably lower octane rat
i ng . Imprope r fuel may ca use engine damage;
- service may be inadequate due to lack of p roper
service facilities, tools or testing eq uipment;
- r eplacement parts may not be readily ava ilable.
- Navigation systems for veh icles built for the
U .S .A . and Canada will not necessa rily work in
E urope, and may not wo rk in other countries
outside No rth Ame rica.
Con sumer inf ormation
(D Note
Audi cannot be respons ible for mechanical
damage that could resu lt from inadequate
fuel, service or parts ava ilability.
Audi Service Repair
Manuals and Literature
Audi Official Factory Service Manuals and L itera
ture are published as soon as poss ible after mod
el introduction. Service ma nuals and literature
are avai lab le to order from the Audi Tec hni cal Lit
erature Ordering Center at :
www.audi .t e chlit eratur e.com
Maintenance
General
Your vehicle has been designed to he lp keep
maintenance requirements to a min imum. How
ever, a certain amount of regular maintenance is
still necessary to assure your veh icle's safety,
economy and reliab ility . For detailed vehicle
maintenance consult your Wa rranty
& Mainte
nance book let .
Und er diff icult op erating condition s, for exam
ple at extremely low outside temperatures, in
very dusty regions, etc., some se rvice work
sho uld be pe rformed between the intervals speci
fied. This app lies part icu larly to:
- oil changes, and
- cleaning or replacing the a ir filter .
@ For the sake of the environment
By regularly maintaining your vehicle, you
help make sure that emiss ion standards are
maintained, thus min imizing adverse effects
on the enviro nment.
' Important considerations for you and your
vehicle
T he increas ing use of electronics, soph istica ted
f uel injection and emission control systems, and
the genera lly increasing technica l comp lexity of
today's automobiles, have steadily reduced the ""'
259
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-Changing the engine settings will adversely
affect emission levels. This is detrimental to
the environment and increases fuel con
sumption.
-Always observe environmental regulations when disposing of old engine oil, used brake
fluid, dirty engine coolant, spent batteries
or worn out tires.
- Undeployed airbag modules and pretension
ers might be classified as Perchlorate Mate
rial -special handling may apply, see
www .dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlo
rate. When the vehicle or parts of the re
straint system including airbag modules
safety belts with pretensioners are scrap
ped, all applicable laws and regulations
must be observed. Your authorized Audi
dealer is familiar with these requirements
and we recommend that you have your deal er perform this service for you.
Accessories and
technical changes
Additional accessories and parts replacement
Always consult on authorized Audi dealer before
purchasing accessories.
Your vehicle incorporates the latest safety design
features ensuring a high standard of active and passive safety.
This safety could be compromised by non-ap proved changes to the vehicle. For this reason, if
parts have to be replaced, please observe the fol
lowing points when installing additional accesso
ries:
Approved Audi accessories and genuine Audi parts are available from authorized Audi dealers.
These dealers also have the necessary facilities, tools and trained specialists to install the parts
and accessories properly .
Consumer information
A WARNING
Using the wrong spare parts or using non-ap
proved accessories can cause damage to the
vehicle and serious personal injury.
- Use only accessories expressly approved by
Audi and genuine Audi spare parts
- These parts and accessories have been spe
cially designed to be used on your vehicle.
- Do not use license plate brackets in the
front area that are different from the one
installed at the factory, or add additional li
cense plate brackets.
- Never install accessories such as telephone
cradles or beverage holders on airbag covers
or within the airbag deployment zones. Do
ing so will increase the risk of injury if air
bags are triggered in an accident!
- Before you check anything in the engine
compartment, always read and heed all
WARNINGS Qpoge 198.
(D Note
-If items other than genuine Audi spare
parts, add-on equipment and accessory
items are used or if repair work is not per
formed according to specified methods, this
can result in severe damage to your vehi
cle's engine and body (such as corrosion)
and adversely affect your vehicle's warranty.
- If emergency repairs must be performed
elsewhere, have the vehicle examined by an
authorized Audi dealer as soon as possible.
- The manufacturer cannot be held liable for
damage which occurs due to failure to com
ply with these stipulations.
Technical Modifications
Our guidelines must be complied with when tech
nical modifications ore mode.
Always consult an authorized Audi dealer
before
starting work on any modifications.
This will help ensure that vehicle function, per
formance and safety are not impaired
Q ,&.
261