battery AUDI A8 2003 D3 / 2.G Technical Features Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: AUDI, Model Year: 2003, Model line: A8, Model: AUDI A8 2003 D3 / 2.GPages: 96, PDF Size: 5.51 MB
Page 10 of 96

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Body
A standard feature is an automatic closing
aid, which is actuated by a Bowden cable
separately from the catch. After the latch has
closed, a mechanism pulls the catch
downwards, overcoming the build-up of
pressure occurring. On locking, a microswitch
in the boot lid lock transmits a signal to the
control unit to activate the automatic closing
aid.
SSP282_035
The drive unit is only encased in foam and
inserted between side panel and battery. Boot lid
Electronic boot lid lock
with microswitch Foam encasing
Motor for automatic
closing aidCatch Bowden
cable
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The wide range of sensors permits detection
not only of head-on collision and side impact,
but also of rear-end collisions. Use is made in the Audi A8 ´03 of the 8.4E+
airbag system with the aim of attaining greater
occupant safety whilst reducing the impact.
This was achieved, for example, by way of two-
stage front airbag triggering, active front head
restraints and a battery cut-off element.
K75 Airbag warning lamp
K145 Airbag disabled warning lamp,
front passenger side
N95 Driver side airbag igniter
N131 Airbag igniter 1, front passenger side
N153 Belt tensioner igniter 1, driver side
N154 Belt tensioner igniter 2,
front passenger side
N196 Rear belt tensioner igniter,
driver side
N197 Rear belt tensioner igniter,
front passenger side
N198 Rear belt tensioner igniter,
centre
N199 Side airbag igniter, driver side
N200 Side airbag igniter,
front passenger side
N201 Rear side airbag igniter,
driver side
N202 Rear side airbag igniter,
front passenger side
N251 Curtain airbag igniter, driver side
N252 Curtain airbag igniter,
front passenger side
T16 16-pin connector
(diagnostic connection) Key
E24 Driver side belt switch
E25 Front passenger side belt switch
E224 Airbag disabling key switch,
front passenger side
G85 Steering angle sender
G179 Side airbag crash sensor,
driver side (B-pillar)
G180 Side airbag crash sensor,
front passenger side (B-pillar)
G256 Rear side airbag crash sensor,
driver side
G257 Rear side airbag crash sensor,
front passenger side
G283 Front airbag crash sensor,
driver side
G284 Front airbag crash sensor,
front passenger side
J234 Airbag control unit
J285 Control unit with display
in dash panel insert
J393 Convenience system central
control unit
J526 Telephone/telematics control unit
J533 Data bus diagnostic interface
(gateway)
J623 Engine control unit
J655 Battery cut-off relay
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15
J234
J655
1
2
E224
3
G283G284G179
N131
F138
N202N199N200N201N95
Key
E24 Driver side belt switch
E25 Front passenger side belt switch
E224 Airbag disabling key switch,
front passenger side
F138 Airbag coil connector/return spring
with slip ring
G179 Side airbag crash sensor,
driver side
G180 Side airbag crash sensor,
front passenger side
G256 Rear side airbag crash sensor,
driver side
G257 Rear side airbag crash sensor,
front passenger side
G283 Front airbag crash sensor,
driver side
G284 Front airbag crash sensor,
front passenger side
Block diagram
Passenger Protection
J234 Airbag control unit
J655 Battery cut-off relay
N95 Driver side airbag igniter
N131 Airbag igniter 1, front passenger side
N153 Belt tensioner igniter 1, driver side
N154 Belt tensioner igniter 2,
front passenger side
N196 Rear belt tensioner igniter, driver side
N197 Rear belt tensioner igniter,
front passenger side
N198 Rear belt tensioner igniter, centre
N199 Side airbag igniter, driver side
N200 Side airbag igniter,
front passenger side
N201 Rear side airbag igniter,
driver side
N202 Rear side airbag igniter,
front passenger side
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4567
G256G257E24E25
N198N251N252N153N154N196N197
G180
N251 Curtain airbag igniter, driver side
N252 Curtain airbag igniter,
front passenger side
Colour code
= Input signal
= Output signal
= Positive supply
= Earth
Additional signals
Battery A (positive)
Positive connection to starter B and
alternator C
Terminal 58s
Drive system CAN (High)
Drive system CAN (Low)
Crash signal
Airbag disabled warning lamp,
front passenger side K145
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SSP282_069
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Passenger Protection
15 30
+
-
31
J644
J655
43
B
1
2
A
TerminalPinInput/outputDescription
30, battery A Input
(screw connection)U
bat. term. 30/battery
87 B Output
(screw connection)Output
Terminal 15 1 Input
(plug connection)Positive power supply,
interruptible
Vehicle earth 2 Input
(plug connection)Earth from
airbag control unit J234
Crash signal 3 Input
(plug connection)Crash signal from
airbag control unit J234
Diagnosis 4 Input
(plug connection)Diagnostic wire from
airbag control unit J234
Battery cut-off relay J655
The battery cut-off relay is a battery isolating
element designed to disconnect starter and
alternator power from the electrical system in
the event of a crash.
Block diagram
J644 Energy management control unit
J655 Battery cut-off relay
SSP282_076
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Fitting location
The battery cut-off relay is located in front of
the battery.
Triggering
The airbag control unit J234 provides the
battery cut-off element with the triggering
command via a discrete wire.
Triggering of this element by the airbag
control unit causes a white panel to appear in
the element window instead of a copper coil.
Following isolation, the battery cut-off
element can be manually reset by way of the
yellow knob.
Control element test
The control element test in the airbag control
unit also triggers the battery cut-off relay. It
should be ensured that the relay is manually
reset, as otherwise the battery cannot be
charged.
SSP282_079
SSP282_077
SSP282_083
Reset knobWindow
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Engine, Mechanics
Sequence of operations
1 Entry and start authorisation switch E415/entry and start authorisation button E408
2 Entry and start authorisation control unit J518
The entry and start authorisation control
unit checks for authorisation – in the form
of information on selector slide position N
or P – from the automatic gearbox control
unit J217 and for brake application in the
case of a start signal from the entry and
start authorisation button E408.
3 Engine control unit J623 Application of selector slide position P/N or
"clutch pressed" information to the engine
control unit (separate interface) causes the
two starter relays J53 and J695 to be
actuated simultaneously. The relays then
switch terminal 50 for starter actuation.
The starter operates and cranks the engine.
On exceeding a defined engine speed, the
engine control unit J623 recognises that
the engine has started and the relays are
deenergised (thus terminating starting
process).
As a safeguard, two relays are connected in
series. In the event of fusion welding of the
make contacts (relay remains closed
following deenergisation), the engine
control unit J623 can thus interrupt the
circuit (terminal 50) by way of the other
relay in each case.
The two relays are deenergised alternately
in order to ensure even make contact wear
(break spark) in both relays. The
deenergisation sequence alternates. The driver triggers a brief start signal
(min. 20 ms) by turning the ignition key to
start position or by pressing the entry and
start authorisation button E408.
If the start prerequisites have been
satisfied, the entry and start authorisation
control unit J518 transmits a start request
– terminal 50 ON – to the engine control
unit J623.
The entry and start authorisation control unit J518 also controls the terminal 15 and
terminal 75x circuits.
Relay operation is monitored and faults diagnosed by evaluating the alternating
deenergisation with the aid of the terminal
50R interface.
The terminal 50R interface represents a link
with terminal 50 and provides the engine
control unit J623 with feedback for start
control/diagnosis.
Automatically controlled starting is not
permitted in the event of undervoltage or a
system fault.
The engine can however be started
manually by way of corresponding start
signal actuation.
To relieve the load on the starter and
battery, the relay actuation time is
limited to approx. 10 seconds per starting
operation (automatic or manual starting).
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Selector lever/button kinematics
To prevent inadvertent shifting into selector
lever position "S", a change has been made to
the selector lever kinematics such that
switching to "S" involves pressing the button
in the gearstick knob.
A small gear mechanism is provided in the
gearstick knob to reduce the required button
operating force.
The locking rod is actuated by the application
of pressure, which means changes have also
been made to kinematics and gearstick knob
assembly (refer to Workshop Manual).
In terms of the following functions, there are
interesting new aspects to the shift
mechanism in the new Audi A8 '03:
– Shift mechanism kinematics
– Ignition key removal lock
– Selector lever lock
– Selector lever lock emergency release
– Selector lever/lock button kinematics
Ignition key removal lock
Major modifications have been made to
operation of the ignition key removal lock and
selector lever lock (shiftlock). On account of
the new entry and start authorisation switch
E415, there is no mechanical link between the
shift mechanism and ignition lock (locking
cable).
Selector lever lock emergency release
This modification means that the selector lever
remains locked in position "P" in the event of
malfunctions or power supply failure
(e.g. battery flat).
Selector lever lock emergency release is
provided to enable the vehicle to be moved
(e.g. towed) in such situations.
Gearbox
SSP282_048 SSP282_049
Page 73 of 96

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A distinction is made between two air
conditioner unit versions
– 2-zone front and rear climate
control
– 4-zone front and rear climate
control
and three types of control and
display unit
– Air conditioner control panel with
no seat heating/ventilation
– Air conditioner control panel with
seat heating
– Air conditioner control panel with
seat heating and seat ventilation
(identified by part number index).
SSP282_099
Self-diagnosis
Fault diagnosis and measured value blocks
for air conditioner and seat heating system
can be read out by way of address words 08
"Air conditioner/heater electronics" and 28
"Rear climate control". The functions of and
exact procedure for self-diagnosis and
assisted fault-finding with VAS 5051 can be
found in the Heating/Air Conditioner
Workshop Manual for the relevant vehicle
model.
Operating principle
When the ignition is switched on, the
Climatronic control unit J255 starts up with
the same temperature, air distribution and
fresh-air blower speed settings etc. as were
applicable the last time the ignition was
switched off by way of the appropriate key or
using fingerprint recognition.
If fingerprint recognition has been
implemented, this has priority over key
recognition (refer also to SSP 287 – Audi A8 ´03
Electrical Components).
Personalised settings
The following settings can be made for each
climate control zone (front left, right and,
optionally, with 4-zone climate control rear left
and right):
– Left/right temperature
– Air flow
– Left/right air distribution
– Left/right seat heating
– Left/right seat ventilation
– Operating modes (AUTO for driver and front
passenger, temperature-adjustable centre
vents, automatically controlled
recirculated-air mode, ECON)
The heated windscreen can be activated by
way of the air conditioner defrost button or
the air conditioner control unit automatically
switches on the electric heated windscreen if
the appropriate conditions are satisfied
(windscreen defrost or automatic mode on
cold starting).
The Climatronic J255 and heated windscreen
J505 control units communicate by way of the
LIN bus. The Climatronic control unit transmits
the specified windscreen heating power to the
heated windscreen control unit on the LIN bus.
Heating/Air Conditioner
Key recognition takes place in the case of
remote control (radio or key transponder),
with the driver identification control unit
providing the Climatronic control unit J255
with the appropriate information by way of
the CAN bus.
The electrically heated windscreen is only
supplied with the amount of power which can
currently be drawn from the electrical system
without draining the battery. This is
monitored by the energy management
control unit J644.
As is the case with the Audi A4, the
windscreen is heated by applying voltage to a
metallic foil fitted in the glass (refer to
SSP 213).
As in the Audi A4, the air conditioner
compressor is regulated as a function of load
and controlled externally by way of the
compressor regulating valve (refer to
SSP 240). The Climatronic control unit J255 is
connected to the convenience CAN, via
which diagnosis is also performed.
A manual air conditioning system is not
available.
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Auxiliary heater/coolant additional heater
An auxiliary heater is available as an option
for all vehicle and engine versions. The
auxiliary heater with petrol engines and
additional heater with diesel engines are
integrated into the engine coolant circuit.
Vehicles with diesel engine are fitted with an
additional heater as standard. On diesel
engines with auxiliary heater, the activated
auxiliary heater is also used as engine
additional heater depending on temperature.
Heating/Air Conditioner
Design and operation are described in
SSP 240 – Audi A2 Technical Features.
Operation with cut-in by way of remote
control or timer
In the Audi A8 ´03, the auxiliary heater is
activated by the air conditioner. The heated
coolant is initially supplied to the passenger
compartment (primarily auxiliary heater
mode). On attaining pre-determined
temperature levels, engine pre-heating is
then switched in in line with a characteristic
curve.
Activation sequence:
1 A remote control or timer signal is
transmitted to the auxiliary heater control
unit.
2 The auxiliary heater then transmits a signal
via the CAN bus to the Climatronic control
unit J255.
3 The control unit then decides as a function
of desired temperature, ambient
temperature and passenger compartment
temperature whether auxiliary ventilation
or auxiliary heating is to be employed.
The setting of the auxiliary heater/
ventilation function is shown in the setup
menu in the MMI (Multimedia-Interface).The cut-in time is "programmed" by way of
the MMI system (Multimedia Interface) under
the menu item "timer status".
4.1 Auxiliary ventilation sequence
The energy management control unit
J644 interrogates the battery capacity
check function of the battery and energy
management system to determine
whether auxiliary ventilation can be
accepted. In the event of acceptance, the
fresh-air blower is actuated.