light AUDI A8 2011 Workshop Manual

the stored position as soon as you switch on
the ignition.
Starting and stopping
the engine
Starting the engine
This button switches on the ignition and
starts the engine.
Fig. 80 Center console: S TART ENGINE S TOP b utton
" Step on the brake pedal¢&_ .
.. Press on the !START ENGINE STOP I button
¢ fig. 80 -the engine w ill start .
By pressing the
I START ENGINE STOP I button
without depressing the brake pedal, the igni­ tion is on and switched off by pressing it
again.
After a cold engine is started, there may be a
brief period of increased noise because oil
pressure must first build up in the hydraulic
valve adjusters. This is normal and not a cause
for concern.
If the engine should not start immediately,
the starting process is automatically stopped
after a short time. Repeat starting procedure.
Driver message in the instrument cluster
display
Press brake pedal to start engine
This message appears if you press the
I START ENGINE S TOP I button to start the en­
gine and do not depress the brake pedal. The
engine can only be started if the brake pedal is depressed.
!! Convenience key: Is key not in the vehi­
cle?
On the road 79
This message appears along with thee sym ­
bol if the master key is removed from the ve­
hicle with the eng ine running.
It is intended
to remind you (e.g . when changing drivers)
not to continue the journey without the mas­
ter key.
If the master key is no longer in the veh icle,
you cannot switch on the ignition after stop­
ping the engine and you also cannot start the
engine again . Moreover, you cannot lock the
vehicle from the outside with the key.
Shift to P, otherwise vehicle can roll away.
Doors do not lock if lever is not in
P.
This message appears for safety reasons
along with an audible warning tone if the
P
selector lever position is not engaged when
stopping the engine with the
I START ENGINE STOP I button. Select the P se­
lector lever position . Otherwise the vehicle
cou ld roll and it cannot be locked .
Key not recognised. Hold back of key against
marked area . See owner's manual.
If the indicator light turns on and this mes­
sage appears, there is a malfunction
¢ page 80.
Steering lock
The steering locks when you turn the engine
off using the
I START ENGINE STOP I button
and open the driver's door. The locked steer­ ing helps prevent vehicle theft.
A WARNING
- Never allow the engine to run in confined
spaces - danger of asphyx iation.
- Never turn off the engine until the vehi­
cle has come to a complete stop.
- The brake booster and power steering
only work when the engine is running. If
the engine is off, you have to use more
force when steering or braking. Because
you cannot steer and brake as you usual­
ly would, this could lead to crashes and
serious injuries.

80 On the road
(D Note
-Avoid hig h engine rpm, fu ll throttle and
heavy engine loads unti l the engine has
reached operating temperat ure -other­
wise you risk eng ine damage.
- The engine cannot be started by pushing
or towing the vehicle.
- If the engine has been under heavy load
for an extended period, heat b uilds up in
the engine compartment after the en­
gine is switched off - there is a risk of
damaging the engine . Allow the eng ine
to run at idle for about 2 minutes before
switching it off.
@ Tips
If you open the driver's door with the igni­
tion on, a buzzer sounds and the message
Igniti on is on appears in the instrument
cluster display. Sw itch the ignition off .
Stopping the engine
• Bring your vehicle to a complete stop.
.. Move the se lector lever to the
P or N pos i­
t ion .
.. Pre ss the I STAR T ENGINE ST OP I button
r:> page 79, fig. 80 .
Emergency off
If necessary, the engine can be switched off
with the selector lever in the
R , D or S posi­
tions . The engine stops if you press the
I S TAR T ENGINE ST OP ! button at speeds be low
6 mph (10 km/h).
A WARNING
- Never turn off the eng ine unti l the vehi­
cle has come to a complete stop.
- The brake booster and power steer ing
only work when the engine is runn ing .
If
the engine is off, you have to use more
force when steering or braking. Because
you cannot steer and brake as you usua l­
ly wo uld, this could lead to crashes and
serious injuries. -
For safety reasons, you should a lways
park your vehicle w ith the selector lever
in P . Otherwise, the vehicle could inad­
vertently roll away .
- After the engine has been switched off,
the radiator fan can cont inue to run for
up to 10 minutes -even with the ignition
sw itched off. It can also sw itch on again
after some time if the coolant tempera­
ture rises as the result ofa heat bu ildup
or if the engine is hot and the engine
compartment is additionally heated by
the sun's rays .
(D Note
Do not stop the eng ine immedia tely after
hard o r extended driving. Keep the engine
running for approximate ly two minutes to
prevent excessive heat bui ld-up.
Starting the engine if there is a
malfunction
It may not be possible to start the engine un­
der certain circumstances, for example if the
battery in the vehicle key is drained, if inter­
ference is affected the key or if there is a sys­
tem malfunction.
"' ij
:c
-- --- -~
Fig . 81 Ce nter co nsole/master key: start ing the e ngin e
i f there is a malfunct ion
Requirement: The message K ey not recog­
niz ed . Hold back of ke y again st ma rked are a.
See o wner's manual.
must appear and the in ­
dicator light
m must switch on .
.. Hold the master key vertically in the loca­
tion indicated
y >>) <=> fig . 81.
• Press the brake pedal r=> & in Starting the
engine on page 79 .
IJ>,

.. Press the !START ENGINE STOPI button. The
engine will start.
.. Drive to your author ized Audi dealer imme­
diately to have the malfunction corrected .
@ Tips
You can view the message again by press­
ing the
! START ENGINE STOPI button.
Electromechanical
parking brake
Operation
The electromechanical parking brake replaces
the hand brake.
Fig. 82 Center console: Park ing brake
.. Pull on the switch<®> c> fig . 82 @to apply
the parking brake. The indicator light in the
switch illuminates.
.. Step on the brake pedal or the accelerator
pedal and press the switch <®> at the same
t ime to release the parking brake. The indi­
cator light in the switch goes out.
Your vehicle is equipped with an electrome­
chan ical parking brake. The parking brake is
designed to prevent the vehicle from roll ing
un intent ionally and replaces the hand brake.
In addition to the normal functions of a tradi­
tional hand brake, the electromechanical parking brake provides various convenience
and safety functions.
When starting from rest
-The integral starting assist helps you when
driving by automatically releasing the park­
i ng brake
c> page 82, Starting from rest.
On the road 81
- When start ing on inclines, the starting as­
sist prevents the vehicle from unintentional­
ly rolling back. The braking force of the
parking brake is not released until sufficient
driving force has been built up at the
wheels.
Emergency brake function
An emergency brake ensures that the vehicle
can be slowed down even if the
normal brakes
fail
c> page 83, Emergency braking.
Indicator lights
-If the parking brake is closed with the igni­
tion
switched on the indicator lights come
on - (USA mode ls)/ . (Canada models)
in the instrument cluster and the switch.
- If the parking brake is closed with the igni­
tion
switched off the indicator lights come
on - (USA models)/ . (Canada models)
in the instrument cluster and the switch for
about 20 seconds .
A WARNING
Do not press the accelerator pedal inadver­
tently if the veh icle is stationary but the
engine is running and a gear is selected .
Otherwise the vehi cle w ill start to move
immediately and could result in a crash.
(D Note
If the symbol . in the display or the indi­
cator light
11111 (USA models)/ . (Cana­
da models) in the instrument cluster flash­
es, there is a malfunction in the brake sys­
tem. Please refer to the detailed descrip­
tion of the indicator lights
c>page 14.
- If the indicator light -(USA mod-
els)/ . (Canada models) or
Im turns
on, there may be a malfunction in the
parking brake
c> page 15.
{I) Tips
-Yo u can app ly the parking brake at any
time -even with the ignition switched
off. The ignition must be on in order to
release the parking brake.

Depending on the weight of the r ig (vehicle
and trai ler) and the severity of the incline, you
may roll backwards as you start. You can pre­
vent roll ing backwards by holding the parking
brake switch(®) pulled out and accelerating -
just as you would when starting on a hill with
a conventional hand brake.
Emergency braking
In the event that the conventional brake sys­
tem fails or locks.
... In an emergency, pull the switch(®) and
continue to pull it to slow your vehicle down
with the parking brake.
... As soon as you release t he sw itch (®) or ac-
ce lerate, the braking p rocess stops.
If you pull the sw itch(®) and hold it above a
speed of about 5 mph (8 km/h), t he emergen­
cy braking fu nction is in itiated . The vehicle is
b raked at all four wheels by activating the hy­
d ra u lic bra ke system. The b rake performance
i s simi lar to making an emergency stop
c::> &. .
In order not to activate the emergency brak­
ing by m ista ke, an audible warning tone (b uz­
z er) sou nds when the switch®> is pulled. As
soon as the switch(®) is released, or the acce l­
erator pedal is dep ressed, emergency brak ing
stops .
A WARNING
Emergency braking should only be used i n
an emergency, when the normal foot brake
has failed or the brake pedal is obstructed.
Using the parking brake to perform emer­
gency braking will slow you r vehicle down
as if you had made a fu ll brake applicat ion.
T he laws of physics can not be s uspended
even w ith ESP and its associated compo­
nents (ABS, ASR, EDL). In corners and
when road or weather conditions are bad,
a full brake application can cause the vehi­
cle to skid or the rear end to break away -
r isking an accident.
On th e ro ad 83
Speed warning system
Introduction
The speed warning system helps you to stay
under a specified maximum speed .
The speed warning system warns you if you
are exceeding the maximum speed that you
have set. You will hear a warning tone when
you r speed exceeds the stored value by ap­
proximately 3 mph (3 km/h) . An indicator
li ght . (USA
models) ;a (Canada mode ls) in
the instr ument cluster d isp lay al so tur ns on at
the same time. The indicator light . /.
turns off when the speed decreases be low the
stored maxim um speed .
Se tting a t hreshold is recommended if you
would like to be rem inded w hen you reach a
certain maximum speed. Situations where you
may want to do so incl ude driv ing in a co untry
with a genera l speed limit or if there is a
specified maximum speed for winter tires.
(D Tips
Even though your vehicle is eq uipped w ith
a speed warn ing system, you sho uld still
watch the speedometer to make sure you
are not dr iv ing faster than the speed limit.
Setting the threshold
You can set, change and delete the threshold
in the MMI.
... Select: !CAR ! function button > Car systems
contro l button > Dri ver ass ist > Speed warn­
ing .
You can set any threshold between 20 mph
(30 km/h) and 150 mph (240 km/h) . Sett ings
can each be adjusted in increments of 5 mph
(10 km/h).

84 On the road
Cruise control
Switching on
The cruise control system makes it possible to
drive at a constant speed starting at 20 mph
(30 km/h).
0
f
®t
0
Fig. 83 Control lever w it h set butt on
Fig . 84 D is pl ay: Selected speed
"' Pull the lever to position (D c::> fig. 83 to
switch the system on.
"' Drive at the speed you wish to set.
"'Press button@to set that speed .
I :i:. ... a,
The stored speed and the ind icator light
[ij;W~1~ (US models) / 0 (Canadian models) ap ­
pear in the instrument cluster display
c:;, fig. 84 . The display may vary, depending on
the type of display in your vehicle . The indic a­
tor light . in the instrument cluster also illu­
minates.
The speed is kept constant
via an engine out­
put adjustment or active brake intervention .
8_ WARNING
-Always pay attention to traffic even when
the cruise control is switched on . You are
always responsible for your speed and
the distance between your vehicle and
other vehicles. -
For safety reasons, the cruise contro l
should not be used in the city, in stop­
and-go traffic, on twisting roads and
when road conditions are poor (such as ice, fog, gravel, heavy rain and hydro­
plan ing) - risk of accident.
- Turn off the cruise control temporarily when enter ing turn lanes, highway exit
lanes or in construction zones .
- Please note that inadvertently "resting" your foot on the accelerator pedal causes
the cruise control not to brake. This is
because the cruise control is overridden
by the drive r's acceleration.
- If a brake system malfunction such as
overheating occurs when the cruise con­
trol system is switched on, the braking
function in the system may be switched
off . The other cruise control functions re­
main active as long as the indicator light
m:lmi (US models)/ . (Canadian mod­
els) is on.
(D Tips
The brake lights illuminate as soon as th e
brakes decelerate automatically.
Changing speed
"' Press lever in the 0 or O direction
c::>page 84, fig. 83 to increase or decrease
your speed.
"' Release the lever to save that speed .
Change speed in increments of 1 mph (1 km/
h) by lightly press ing the lever. If you keep the
lever pressed down , you will alter your speed
in 5 mph (10 km/h) increments .
You can also press the accelerator pedal down
to increase your speed, e .g. if you want to
pass someone . The speed you saved earlier
will resume as soon as you release the acceler­
ator pedal.
If, however, you exceed your saved speed by
6 mph (10 km/h) for longer than 5 minutes,
the cruise control will turn off temporari ly.
The green symbol in the display
c> page 84, .,..

Adaptive cru ise co ntrol and b rakin g guar d 89
You must also press the b rake pedal when
the vehicle is stopped.
Sw itching adapti ve cruis e co ntrol off
~ Push the lever away from you into position
@ until it clic ks into p lace. The message
A CC off appears.
I ndicator lamps and messages in the instru­
ment cluster display inform you about the c ur­
rent system status and settings.
@ Indic ator light s
fl-adaptive cruise control is sw itched on . No
veh icles are detected up ahead . The stored
speed is ma inta ined.
I -A moving vehicle is detected up ahead .
The adaptive cruise control system regulates
the speed and distance to the moving veh icle
ahead and accelerates/brakes automat ically.
f:i -adaptive cru ise control is switched on. A
mov ing vehicle up ahead was detected. Your
veh icle remains stopped and will not start
driving automatically.
I -When automat ic braking is not able to
keep enough distance to a previously detected
mov ing vehicle up ahead, you must take con­
trol and brake¢
page 90, Prompt for driver
intervention.
© Di splay
If adaptive cruise control is not shown in the
d isplay, you can call it up with the multifunc­
tion steering wheel buttons
¢ page 23 .
Based on the symbols in the display, you can
determine if the system is maintaining a dis­
tance to the vehicle ahead and what that d is­
tance is .
No v ehicle -No vehicle ahead was detected.
White vehicle -A vehicle ahead was detected .
Red ve hicl e -Prompt for the d river to take ac­
tion
¢ page 90.
Both arr ow s on the scal e© indicate the dis­
tance to the vehicle ahead . No ar row appears
when the vehicle is on an open road and there is no object ahead.
If an object is detected
ahead, the arrow moves on the scale .
T he green zone on the sca le shows the stored
distance. For informat ion on changing the
stored distance ¢
page 91. If the distance
selected is too close or may soon become too
close, the arrows move into the red zone on
the scale .
A WARNING
Improper use of the adaptive cruise con­
trol can cause collisions, other accidents
and serious personal injur ies .
- Pressing the
!SET ! button when driv ing at
speeds below
20 mph (30 km/h), w ill au­
tomatically accelerate the vehicle to
20
mph (30 km/h), wh ich is the minimum
speed that can be set .
(D Tips
- If you switch the ignit ion or the adaptive
cruise control off, the set speed is e rased
from the system memory.
- You cannot switch the Electron ic Stabili­
zation Program (ESP) to the SPORT mode
when adaptive c ruise control is sw itched
on.
Driving in stop-and-go traffic
Appl ies to vehicles: wi th adap tive c ruise control
T he adaptive cru ise contro l system also as­
sists yo u in stop-and-go traffic. If a previous
detected vehicle ahead stops, your vehicle wi ll
brake to a stop, within the limits of the sys­
tem.
~ To resume driving with adaptive cruise con­
trol, tap the acce lerator pedal or
~ Pull the lever toward you into position @
¢ page 88, fig. 89.
(D Tips
- If adaptive cruise control is act ive and
your vehicle does not start driving as ex­ pected after pu lling the lever once, you
can start out again by tapping the acce l-
erator peda l. ..,.

90 Adapti ve crui se control and braking gu ard
- If an obstacle is detected when your ve ­
hicle starts driving, the system will
prompt you to take over~
page 90.
Your vehicle w ill drive more slow ly when
starting . This may also happe n in some
situations when there no obstacle is ap ­
parent .
Interrupting cruise control
Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control
Requi rement : adaptive cruise control must be
switched on.
Overriding cruise control
... To accelerate manually, pull the lever to­
ward you into position@~
page 88, fig. 89
and hold it there . The message ACC ove rri de
appears. Or
... press the accelerator peda l.
... To resume cruise control, release the leve r
o r take your foot off the acce le rator pedal.
Canc eling cruise control while driving
... Move the lever into posit ion @. The mes­
sage
ACC standb y appears . Or
... press the brake peda l.
... To resume the stored speed, move the lever
into position @.
Canceling cruise control when stopped
... Push the lever away from you into position
@ . The message
ACC standb y appears .
... To resume cruise control, press the brake
peda l and pull the lever toward you into po­
sition @.
A WARNING
Improper use of the adaptive cruise con­
trol can cause collis ions, other acc idents
and ser io us personal injuries.
- Never resume the stored speed if the
speed is too high for preva iling road,
traffic or weather conditions .
-
Prompt for driver intervention
Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise contro l
Fig. 91 Inst ru m en t cl ust er : req ues t fo r dr ive r in te rv en­
ti on
In certa in situations, the system will p rompt
you to take action . Fo r example , braking by
the adaptive cr uise control system is not
enough to maintain enough distance to the
vehicle ahead .
T he ind ic a tor light
I and the symbol in the
display will warn you abo ut the s ituation
r::!> fig. 91 . You wi ll also hear an acoustic signal.
- Press the brake pedal to slow your vehicle
down.
Changing the speed
Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control
0
f
• 0
Fig. 92 Operating leve r: c ha ngi ng the speed
... To increase or reduce the speed in incre ­
ments,
tap the lever up or down .
... To increase or reduce the speed quick ly,
h o ld
the lever up o r down un til the red LED@
reaches the desired speed
r::!> page 88,
fig. 90.

92 Adaptive cruise control and braking guard
-Your standard settings are automatically
stored and assigned to the remote con­
trol key being used .
Audi braking guard
Description
Applies to vehicles: wit h adapt ive c ru ise control
Fig. 94 Instrument cluster: approach warn ing
Audi brak ing guard uses radar sensors and a
video camera . It is active at speeds above
about 6.2 mph (10 km/h) and also works
within system limits when adaptive cruise control is switched off.
On vehicles with aAdaptive cruise control and
Audi side assist (Audi pre sense plus), system
functions also engage when a co llision is im­
minent
¢page 188.
What can Audi braking guard do?
When detected in time, the system can assess
situations when a vehicle ahead brakes sud­
denly or if your own veh icle is traveling at a
h igh speed and approaching a vehicle up
ahead that is moving more slowly. Audi brak­
ing guard does not react if it cannot detect
the situation.
The system advises you of various kinds situa­ tions :
- The
distance warning is given if you are too
close to the vehicle ahead for a long time. If
the vehicle ahead brakes sharply, you will not be able to avoid a coll is ion. The ind icator
light
I i n the d isplay comes on. Take imme ­
diate action to avoid the coll is ion and in­
crease the distance to the vehicle up ahead. -
The
approach warning is given when a de­
tected vehicle up ahead in your lane is mov­
ing much more slowly that you are or if it
brakes sharp ly. When this warning is given,
it may only be possible to avoid a collision
by swerving or braking sharp ly . The indicator
light
I and the symbol in the disp lay will
warn you about the danger
c:> fig. 94 . You
w ill also hear an acoustic signal.
If you do not react fast enough or do not react
at all to the situation, Aud i braking guard w ill
intervene by braking and the message
braking
guard intervention
w ill appear.
- If a coll is ion is imminent, the system will
first provide an
acute warning by brak ing
sharply .
- If you do not react to the acute warning, Au­
di braking guard will brake w ith increased
force in severa l stages to reduce the speed
in a possible collisio n. On ve hicles w ith
adaptive cruise contro l and Audi side assist
(Audi pre sense plus), the system can brake
with increasing force up to maximum decel­
eration shortly before a sensed collision
¢ page 188.
- If
the Audi braking g uard senses that you
are not braking hard enough when a colli­
sion is imminent, it can increase the braking
force.
Audi braking guard takes the driver's reaction
time into consideration in order to provide
timely warnings. The system reaction time de­ creases automatically in some situations, for
example when it detects accelerator pedal use
or steering input . The Audi braking guard in­
tervent ion stops in certa in situations, for ex­
amp le if you press the accelerato r pedal to
pass the vehicle moving ahead of you in your
lane.
Which functions can be controlled?
You can switch Audi braking guard and the
distance/approach warning on or off in the
M M I c:> page 93, Settings in the MMI.

Audi lane assist Lane assist
De scription
App lies to vehicles: with la ne ass ist
Lane assist helps you keep your vehicle in your
lane.
Lane assist uses a camera to detect lane boun ­
dary lines . If the system detects that your ve­
hicle is about to cross a detected lane boun­
dary line, the steering wheel
vibrates to alert
the driver . Lane assist is operable when the
line marking the lane is detected on at least
one side of the veh icle. This is ind icated by a
g reen indicator light. in the instrument
cluster.
If the system is in active standby mode and
the turn signal is activated before driving over
the bounda ry line, the warn ing does not occur
since the system allows for intentional lane
changes.
The system is designed for driv ing on free­
ways and expanded highways and thus works
only at speeds of 40 mph (65 km/h) or more.
A WARNING
- Lane assist will not keep your vehicle in
your lane . The system only warns the
driver when the vehicle is leaving the
lane . The driver is always responsible for
keeping the vehicle in the lane .
- The camera is not able to detect all lane
boundary lines and in some cases might
also detect lane structures or objects as
boundary lines . This can lead to incorrect
warnings or wa rnings tha t fail to go off
at all.
- The camera's visibility can be impaired by
vehicles ahead of you, for instance, or by
rain, snow, heavy spray o r light sh in ing
into the camera lens. Th is can cause lane
assist to fa il to detect boundary lines.
Audi lane a ssis t 95
Act ivating and deactivating
App lies to vehicles: wit h lane assist
Fig. 95 Turn sign al lever: Lane assist button
Fig . 96 W inds hield: La n e ass ist camera vi ewing w in­
dow
"' Press the Q fig . 95 button to activate or de­
ac tivate the system . The/: indicator light
on the instr ument cluster will illuminate or
go out.
Instrum ent clu ster ind icat or light
• Rea dy:
The green indicator light shows
that the system is ready to use.
A warning
alerts the driver when the vehicle drives over
detected lane bounda ry lines.
• Not r ea dy: The yellow indicator light
shows that the system is turned on but unable
to send a warning. This can be due to the fol­ low ing :
- There is no lane boundary line .
- The boundary lines are not detected (e.g .
due to snow, d irt, wet conditions or l ight
shin ing into the camera lens) .
- The vehicle 's speed is below the speed need ­
ed to activate it, which is about 40 mph (65
km/h).
- The lane is narrower than about 8
ft. (2 .5
m) .
-The curve is too sharp .

Audi lane assist: currently not available. no
sensor vision
This message appears if the camera is unable
to detect the lines. This could happen if:
- The camera field of view
c::> page 95, fig . 96
is dirty or covered in ice. Clean the area on
the windshield.
- The camera field of view is fogged over. Wait
until the fog has cleared before switching
lane assist on.
- The system has been unable to detect the
lanes for an extended period of time due to
road conditions such as lanes covered in
snow. Switch lane assist back on when the
lines are more visible.
Audi lane assist: currently not available
There is a temporary lane assist malfunction.
Try switching lane assist on again later.
Audi lane assist: system fault
Drive to your authorized Audi dealer immedi­
ately to have the malfunction corrected.
Setting the warning point and steering
wheel vibration
App lies to vehicles: with lane ass ist
You can adjust individual settings in the MMI.
~ Select : ICARI function button> Car systems
control button > Driver assist > Audi lane
assist.
Setting the warning point Early:
With this setting, a warning is provided
before a wheel touches the detected lane
boundary line. The warning depends on the
angle in which the vehicle is approaching the
line. The distance at which the warning is giv­
en increases as the angle becomes sharper. If
you drive toward a boundary line at a very sharp angle, the warning will come just before
a wheel touches the line.
Medium: With this setting, the warning point
is adapted to the course of the road, the lane
width and the speed. You will still be warned
Audi lane assist 97
if you cross slightly over a dotted line when
driving on curves.
Late: This setting has the same properties as
medium. You will only be warned once a
wheel crosses a detected line.
Setting the steering wheel vibration
The steering wheel vibration can be set to
Low, Medium or Strong. Selecting each of the
settings will cause the steering wheel to vi­
brate so you can check the strength of the vi­
bration in that setting.
(D Tips
Your settings are automatically stored and
assigned to the remote control key being
used.