warning AUDI S3 SEDAN 2017 Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: AUDI, Model Year: 2017, Model line: S3 SEDAN, Model: AUDI S3 SEDAN 2017Pages: 400, PDF Size: 67.32 MB
Page 359 of 400

a, a, ..... N
" N ..... 0 N > 00
_& WARNING
You or your passengers could be injured while
changing a wheel if you do not follow these
safety precautions:
- If you have a flat tire, move a safe distance
off the road. Turn off the engine, turn the emergency flashers on and use other warn
ing devices to alert other motorists.
- Make sure that passengers wait in a safe
place away from the vehicle and well away
from the road and traffic.
- To help prevent the vehicle from moving
suddenly and possibly slipping off the jack,
always fully set the parking brake and block
the wheel diagonally opposite the wheel be
ing changed. When one front wheel is lifted
off the ground, placing the Automatic
Transmission in P (Park) will
not prevent the
vehicle from moving.
- Before you change a wheel, be sure the
ground is level and firm. If necessary, use a
sturdy board under the jack.
- Always store the vehicle tool kit, the jack
and the replaced tire in the luggage com
partment
c:> page 253.
Changing a wheel
When you change a wheel, follow the sequence
described below step-by-step and in exactly that
order.
1. Remove the decorative wheel cover*. For
more details see also
c:> page 357, Decora-
tive wheel covers
or c:> page 358, Wheels
with wheel bolt caps.
2. Loosen the wheel bolts c:> page 358.
3 . Locate the proper mounting point for the
jack and align the jack below that point
c:> page359.
4. Raise the car with the jack c:> page 359.
5. Remove the wheel with the flat tire and then
install
the spare c:> page 360.
6. Tighten all wheel bolts lightly.
7. Lower the vehicle with the jack .
8 . Use the wheel bolt wrench and firmly tighten
all wheel bolts
c:> page 358 .
9. Replace the decorative wheel cover* .
Emergency assistance
_& WARNING
-Always read and follow all WARNINGS and in-
formation
c:> .&. in Raising the vehicle on
page 359
and c:> page 361.
After changing a wheel
A wheel change is not complete without the do
ing the following.
.. Always store the vehicle tool kit, the jack* and
the replaced tire in the lugg age compartment
c:> page 253.
.. Check the tire pressure on the spare wheel im
mediately after mounting it .
.. As soon as possible, have the tightening tor
ques
on all wheel bolts checked with a torque
wrench. The correct tightening torque is
90 ft lb (120 Nm).
.. Have the flat tire replaced as soon as possible.
@ Tips
-If you notice that the wheel bolts are cor
roded and difficult to turn while changing a
tire, they should be replaced before you
check the tightening torque.
- Drive at reduced speed until you have the tightening torques checked.
- After changing a wheel, the tire pressure in
all four tires must be checked/corrected and
the tire pressure monitoring indicator must
be stored in the MMI
c:>page 346.
Decorative wheel covers
Applies to : vehicles wit h decorative w heel covers
The decorative wheel covers must be removed
first to access the wheel bolts.
Fig. 288 Changing a wheel: Removing the wheel cover
357
Page 360 of 400

Emergency assistance
Removing
.. Insert the hook (provided with the vehicle tool
kit) in the hole in the wheel hub cover.
.. Pull off the decorative wheel cover¢ fig. 288.
Wheels with wheel bolt caps
App lies to: vehicles with wheel bolts with caps
The caps must be removed first from the wheel
bolts before the bolts can be unscrewed.
Fig. 289 Changing a wheel: remov ing the wheel bo lt caps
Removing
" Push the plastic clip (provided with the veh icle
tool kit) over the wheel bolt cap until the inn er
retainers on the clip align with the edge of the
cover.
.. Remove the cap with the plastic clip (vehicle
tool kit)
¢fig. 289.
Refitting
" Place the caps over the wheel bolts and push
them back on.
The caps are to protect and keep the wheel bolts
clean.
358
Loosening and tightening the wheel bolts
The wheel bolts must be loosened before raising
the vehicle .
Fig. 290 Changing a whee l: loose ning the wheel bolts
Loosening
"Slid e the wheel wrench onto the wheel bolt as
far as it will go .
.. Take tight hold of the end of the wrench handle
and turn the wheel bolts
counter-clockwise
about one single turn in the direction of arrow
¢fig. 290.
Tightening
.. Slide the wheel wrench onto the wheel bolt as
far as it will go.
.. Take tight hold of the end of the wrench handle
and turn each wheel bolt
clockwise until it is
seated.
A WARNING
-Do not use force or hurry when changing a
wheel - you can cause the vehicle to slip off
the jack and cause serious personal injuries.
-Do not loosen the wheel bolts more than
one turn
before you raise the vehicle with
the jack.
-You risk an injury.
(D Tips
-Never use the hexagonal socket in the han
dle of the screwdriver to loosen or tighten
the wheel bolts.
-If a wheel bolt is very tight, you may find it
easier to loosen by carefully pushing down
on the end of the wheel bolt wrench with
one foot only. As you do so, hold on to the
Page 361 of 400

car to keep your balance and take care not
to slip .
Raising the vehicle
The vehicle must be li~ed with the jack first be
fore the wheel con be removed .
Fig. 291 S ill pane ls: mark ings (example)
F ig. 292 S ill: position ing the ve hicle jack
"Engage the parkin g brak e to prevent your vehi
cle from roll ing unintentionally .
"Move the se lector le ver to p osition P .
"Find the markin g (imprint) on the s ill that is
nearest the whee l tha t will be changed
r::> fig. 291 . Behind the marking, there is a lift
ing point on the sill for the vehicle jack.
"Vehicles with a sill: Note the position of the sill
when positioning the vehicle jack¢
fig. 292.
"Place the vehicle jack (vehicle tool kit) on a firm
surface. Use a flat, stable support if necessary.
On a slippery surface such as tile, you should
use a non-slip pad (such as a rubber mat) ¢
,&.
"Turn the ve hi cle jack located under the lifting
po int on the s ill to ra ise the jack until its
arm @
r::> fig. 292 is located under the des ignated plas-
gi tic mount r::> ,& , ¢0).
~ "Align the jack so that its arm @¢ fig. 292 en-
8 gages in the designated lift ing point in the door
~ sill and the movable base ® lies flat on the
Em ergen cy a ssis tanc e
ground. The base ® must be vertical unde r the
lifting point @.
"Wind the jack up further until the f lat tire
comes off the
ground ¢,& .
Position the vehicle jack only unde r the designat
ed lifting points on the sill¢
fig. 291. T here is ex
actly
one location for each wheel. The jack must
not be positioned at any other
location¢ ,&.¢0) .
An un sta b le surf ace under the jack can cause the
vehicle to slip off the jack . Always provide a firm
base for the jack on the ground. If necessary
place a sturdy board or similar support under the
jack. On
ha rd , s lippery surfa ces (such as tiles)
use a rubber mat or similar to prevent the jack
from
slipp ing ¢,&. .
.&, WARNING
-
-You o r you r passengers could be inj ured
while changing a wheel if you do not fo llow
these sa fety precautions :
- Position the vehicle jack only at the desig
nated lifting points and align the jack.
Otherwise, the vehicle jack could slip and
cause an injury if it does not have suffi
c ient hold on the vehicle .
-A soft or unstable surface under the jack may cause the veh icle to slip off the jack.
Always provide a firm base for the jack on
the g ro u nd. If necessary, use a sturdy
board unde r the jack.
- On hard, slippe ry su rface (s uch as t iles)
u se a r ubber mat or simi lar to prevent the
j ac k from slipping.
- Only raise yo ur vehicle with the veh icle
j ac k prov ided by the factory.
If you use a
vehicle jack for another veh icle, your vehi
cle can s lide and cause injury.
- Changes in load can affe ct the height of
the vehicle.
- Never star t the eng ine when the vehicle is
raised, which could cause an accident.
- Suppor t the vehicle se cur ely with appro
priate stands if work is to be performed
underneath the vehicle; otherwise, there
i s a potential risk for injury.
.,.
359
Page 363 of 400

CXl CXl .... N ,.__
N .... 0 N > 00
-When mountin g tires w ith unidirectional
tread design
ma ke sure the t read pattern is
p oin ted the r ight way ¢
page 36 1.
-The wheel bolts should be clean and easy to
turn. C heck for d irt a nd cor rosion on the
ma ting surfaces o f both the wheel an d the
hub. Remove all dirt from t hese surfaces be
fo re remo unt ing the wheel.
Tires with unidirectional tread design
Tires with unidirectional tread design must be
mounted with their tread pattern pointed in the
right direction.
Using a spare t ire with a tread pattern
intended for use in a specific direction
W hen using a spa re t ire with a tread patte rn in
tended fo r use in a specific direction, please note
the following:
-The direct ion of rotat ion is ma rked by an a rrow
on the side of the tire .
-If the spare tire has to be installed in the incor
rect d irection, use the spare tire only tempora
ri ly s ince the tire w ill not be ab le to achieve its
opt imum p erformance c harac ter istics wi th re
gard to aquaplaning, noise and wea r.
-We recommend t hat you pay particular atten
t io n t o this fac t during we t weat her and that
yo u adju st yo ur speed to match road condi
ti ons.
-Rep lace the flat t ire with a new one and have it
insta lled on yo ur ve hicl e as soon as possibl e to
r es to re th e hand li n g adva ntages of a unid irec
tional t ire.
Notes on changing tires
Please read the info rmation I:!> page 3 35 if you
are go ing to use a spare tire which is different
from the tires on your veh icle.
Af te r yo u c hange a tire:
-Check the tire pressure on the spare immedi
ately after in stallation .
-Have the wheel bolt tightening torque
checked with a torque wrench as soon as pos -
Emergency assistance
sible by your authorized Audi dealer or a
qualified service station.
-With steel and alloy wheel rims, the wheel bolts are correctly tightened at a torque of
90 ft lb (120 Nm).
-If you notice that the wheel bolts are corroded
and difficult to turn while changing a tire ,
they should be replaced before you check the
tightening torque.
-Replace the flat tire with a new one and have
it installed on your vehicle as soon as possi ·
ble. Remount the wheel cover .
Until then , dr ive with extra care and at reduced
speeds.
_& WARNING
-I f you are going to equip yo ur vehicle with
tires or r ims which differ from those w hich
were factory installed, the n be sure to read
th e information
¢ pag e 335.
-Always make sure the damaged wheel or
e ven a flat tire a nd the jack and tool kit are
p rop erly secur ed in t he lu ggag e compart
m en t an d are not l oose in th e p asseng er
compa rtme nt.
-In an accide nt or sudde n man euv er th ey
could fly forward, injuri ng a nyo ne in the ve
hicl e.
-Always s tor e damag ed w heel, jack and t ools
securely i n the lu ggage compa rtm ent. Ot h
erwise, in an accid ent or sud den m aneuve r
t he y c ould fl y forwar d, ca using injury to pas
sen gers in the ve hicle.
-
361
Page 364 of 400

Emergency assistance
Spare tire
General information
Applies to: vehicles with space-saving spare tire (compact
spare tire)
Fig. 295 L uggage compartment: cargo floor folded up
(versions 1 and 2)
Fig. 296 Spare tire (example)
The spare tire ~ fig. 296 is intended for short
term use only. Have the damaged tire checked
and replaced if necessary by an authorized Audi
dealer or authorized Audi Service Facility as soon
as possible.
There are some restrictions on the use of the
compact spare tire . The compact spare tire has
been designed specifically for your type of vehi
cle. Do not replace it with the spare tire from an
other type of vehicle.
362
.,. Lift the cargo floor by the plastic handle .
.,. Hang the p lastic hook on the luggage compart
ment
sea l© ~ fig. 295.
.,. Turn the handwheel counter-clockwise and re-
move it .
.,. Remove the spare tire.
Snow chains
For technical reasons, the use of snow chains on
the compact spare tire is not permitted .
If you have to drive with snow chains and a front
tire fails, mount the spare wheel in p lace of a
rear tire. Install the snow chains on the rear tire
that you removed, and install that in place of the
front tire that failed.
A WARNING
-
-After installing a spare tire, the tire pres
sure must be checked as soon as possible.
The tire pressure is available on
~ page 336,
fig.
281
- Do not dr ive faster than SO mph (80 km/h)
w ith a compact spare tire. Driving faster
than that increases the risk of an accident.
- To reduce the r isk of an accident, avoid full
throttle acceleration, heavy braking, and
fast cornering with the compact spare tire.
- To reduce the r isk of an accident, never drive
w ith more than one compact spare tire.
- Normal summer or w inter t ires must not be
mounted on the compact spare wheel rim.
Removing the subwoofer (version 1)
Applies to: vehicles with subwoofer in the spare whee l well
The subwoofer must be removed before the
spare wheel* can be removed.
Fig. 297 Spare whee l we ll: subwoofer
Page 366 of 400

Fuses and bulbs
Fuses and bulbs
Fuses
Changing fuses
A fuse that has blown will have me tal strips that
have burned through .
Fig. 2 99 Stee rin g co lu m n a rea : cove r
Fig. 30 0 Left s ide of the engine co mpart ment: fuse cover
The fuses are located behind a cover in the steer
i n g column
area ¢ fig. 299 or under a cover on
the left side of the engine compartment
¢ fig. 300 .
• Switc h the ignition and all e lectr ica l equipment
off.
• Check the following table to see which fuse be
longs to the
equipment ¢ page 365.
• Remove the cover.
• Remove the plastic cl ip from the fuse panel
cove r in the eng ine
compartment ¢ fig. 300 .
• Remove the fuse us ing the plastic clamp.
• Replace the bu rned fuse w ith an identical new
o ne.
• Reinser t the cover.
364
Fuse color identification
Color Current rating
in amps
Black 1
Purple 3
Light brown 5
Brown 7.5
Red 10
Blue 15
Yellow 20
Wh ite or transpa re nt 25
Green 30
Orange 4 0
A WARNING
-
Do not repair fuses and never replace a blown
f u se with one that has a higher amp rat ing.
This can cause damage to the e lectr ica l sys
tem and a fire.
(D Note
If a new fuse burns out again sho rtly after you
h ave installed it, have the electrical system
checked as soon as possible by an authorized
A udi dealer or authorized Aud i Service Fac ili
ty .
(D Tips
-The following table does not list fuse loca
t ions that are not used.
- Some of the equipment listed in the fo llow
ing tables applies on ly to certai n model ver
sions or certa in optional equipment .
Page 369 of 400

CXl CXl .... N ,.__
N .... 0 N > 00
long term damage from water that can enter
housings that have not been properly resea led.
F or your safety, we recommend that you have
your author ized Audi dealer replace any b ulbs for
you, since your dealer has the proper tools, the
correct bulbs and the expertise.
Ga s di sc har ge l amp s (Xe non light s)
Due to the high electrical voltage, have the bulbs
replaced by a qua lified technician . Headlights
with Xenon light are identified by the high-volt
age sticker.
LE D hea dlight s*
LED headlights require no maintenance. Please
contact your authorized Audi dealer if a bulb needs to be replaced .
A WARNING
Changing Xenon lamps w ithout the necessa ry
equipment can cause ser ious personal injury .
- Bulbs are pressur ized and can explode when
being changed . Potential risk of injury!
- On vehicles
equipped with gas discharge
bulbs (Xenon l ight) life-threatening injuries
can result from improper handling of the
high-voltage po rtions of such lamps!
- Only you r authorized Aud i dea ler or quali
fied workshop should change the bulbs in
gas dis charge lamps. There are parts with
sharp edges on the openings and on the
bulb ho lders that can cause serious cuts . If
you are uncertain about what to do, have
the work perfo rmed by an authorized Audi
dealer or qualif ied workshop. Serious per
sonal injury may resu lt from improperly per
formed work.
@ Tips
- If you still prefer to rep lace the light bu lbs
yourself, be aware that the engine compart
ment is a hazardous area to work
in¢ .&. in
Working in the engine compartment on
page 316 .
-It is best to ask your authorized Audi dealer
whenever you want to change a bulb .
Fuses an d bulb s
367
Page 370 of 400

Emergency situations
Emergency situations
General
Thi s chapter is intended for trained eme rgency
crews and working per sonnel who have the nec
essary tool s and equipment to perform these
ope rations.
Starting by pushing or
towing
(D Note
Vehicles wi th an au tomat ic tra nsmission can
not be starte d by pushi ng or towi ng.
Starting with jumper
cables
If necessary, the engine con be started by con
necting it to the battery of another vehicle .
Plug -In hybrid drive* : The con nection poin ts for
the jump start cables vary ¢
page 104.
If t he engine sho uld fa il to s tart because of a dis
c har ged o r we ak battery, the batt ery c an be con
nected to the ba ttery of
another vehicle, using a
pair of jumper cable s to start the engine .
Jumper cables
Use only jumper cables of suffi cien tly large cross
se ction
to car ry the s tarter cur rent safely. Refer
t o the man ufact urer 's spe cifica tions.
Use o nly jumper cables with
insulated te rm inal
clamps whi ch a re distin ct ly ma rked :
positive (+ ) cable , in most cases colored red
negative(-) cable ,
in most cases colo red black.
A WARNING
Plug-in hybr id d rive*: you must not give a
jump start with your vehicle. This could cause sign ifica nt damage to the electrical system in
your vehicle
¢ pag e 104.
368
A WARNING ,_ -
Batteries conta in e lectr ic ity, acid, and gas.
A ny of these ca n cause very ser ious or fatal in
ju ry . Follow the ins truct io ns be low for safe
h andling of you r ve hicle's bat tery.
- Always sh ie ld your eyes and avo id leaning
over the battery w henever p ossible .
- A dead battery can freeze at temperatures
around 32 °F (0 °C) .
If the vehicle batte ry is
fro zen, yo u m ust t haw i t befo re connect ing
t he jump s tart cables. If y ou do no t, t his in
creases the r isk of an explos io n and chemi
c a l bur ns. A fter jump st art in g the vehicle,
drive to an aut ho riz e d Au di dea ler o r auth o r
ized Au di Service Faci lity immediately to
have the vehicle batte ry c hecked.
- Do not allow battery ac id to contact eyes or
skin. Fl ush any contacte d area with water
immed iate ly.
- Improper use of a booste r batte ry to sta rt a
veh icle may cause an exp losion.
- Veh icle batteries gene rate exp losive gases.
K eep s parks, flame an d lig hte d ciga rettes
away from batter ies .
- Do not t ry to jump start any vehicle with a
low acid level in the batte ry .
- The vo ltage of the booster batte ry must a lso
have a 12-volt rat ing. The capacity (Ah) of
the booster battery should not be lower
than that of the discharged battery. Use of
batter ies of diffe re nt voltage or substantial
ly diffe rent
"A h" rating may cause an exp lo
sion and perso na l inju ry .
- Never cha rge a frozen battery. Gas trapped
in the ice may cause an ex plosion .
- Never cha rge o r use a battery that has been
frozen . The battery case may have be w eak
e ned.
- Use of batter ies of different voltage or sub
s tan tially d if f eren t capacity (Ah) ra t ing may
cause an exp losion and injury. T he capac ity
(Ah) of the booste r ba ttery sho uld not be
l o wer th an that of the dis ch arged battery .
- B efore you c heck anyth ing in the eng ine
co mpart me nt, alw ays re ad and h eed all
W AR NING S
¢page 316.
Page 372 of 400

Emerg enc y s it uati ons
9. In the ve hicle that is being jump started,
switch the heater fan and rear window de
froster on to reduce any voltage peaks that
may occur when disconnecting the jumper
cables. The headlights must be switched off.
10. With the engines running, remove the cables
i n
reverse order of the way they were instal
l ed. Make sure the cables do not get caught
in mov ing engine components.
11. Sw itch the heater fan and rear w indow de-
froster off.
12. C lose the battery cover .
The battery is vented to the outside so that gases
do not enter the passenger compartment. Make
sure that the connected positive termina l clamps
on the jump start cab le have sufficient contact
with metal.
A WARNING
Follow the warnings and instructions from
the jump start cab le manufacturer to reduce
the risk of ser ious injuries and vehicle dam
age. If you are unsure about anything, call
roads ide ass istance.
- The jump start cables must be long enough
so that the veh icles do not touch.
-
- Route the jump start cables so they cannot
get caught in the moving parts in the engine
compartment.
- Always read and follow the warnings before check ing anything in the engine compart
ment
~page 316.
(D Note
Connecting jump start cables incorrectly can
damage the alternator .
- Always connect the positive terminal(+) to
the positive term inal(+) and the negative
term inal(-) to the negat ive terminal(-) on
the body ground po int, but not the negative
terminal on the battery.
- Make su re the screw plugs on the battery
cells are installed securely. If not, tighten
the plugs before connecting the clamps to
the negat ive termina l on the b attery.
- Please note t hat the connecting p rocess de
scribed below for the jump sta rt cab les is
in-
370 tended for when your vehicle is being jump
started. If you are jump starting another ve
hicle, do not connect the negat ive cab le to
the negative term inal (-) on the dra ined
battery, but rather connect it to a large
metal component that is bolted secure ly to
the engine block, or to the engine block it
self.
If the battery in the vehicle being jump
sta rted is not vented to the outside, there is
a risk of explosion due to hyd rogen gas.
- Make sure that the connected pos itive ter
minal clamps have suff icient contact with
metal.
- Do not use the battery negative terminal fo r
jump starting or a ma lfunction co uld occ ur
in the vehicle electrical system.
Towing with a tow truck
General tips
Your Audi requires special handling for towing.
The following information is to be used by com mercia l tow truck operators who know how to op
erate their equipment safely.
-Never tow your Audi. Towing will cau se dam
age to the engine and t ran smi ssi on.
- Nev er wrap the safet y ch ains or winch cables
aroun d the br ake lines .
- To pr event unne ce ssa ry damag e, your Audi
must be tran sported with a flat be d tru ck .
- To load th e vehicle on to the flat bed , use th e
towing l oop found in the vehicl e tool s and at
t a ch to the front or rear an chorage
.=;,page 371 and ~page 371.
A WARNING
A veh icle being towed is not safe for passen
gers. Never allow anyone to ride in a vehicle
being towed, fo r any reason.
Page 373 of 400

a, a, ..... N
" N ..... 0 N > 00
Front towing loop
____
•
Fig. 305 Right fro nt bumper : rem ov ing the cover
\___,
•
Fig. 306 Right front bumper: towing loo p installed
The threaded opening for the towing loop is lo
cated behind a
cover on the right side of the front
bumper .
• Remove the towing loop from the vehicle tool
kit
¢ page 353 .
• Press inward on the upper left area of the cap
with br ief , strong pressure to
remove it from
the
bumper ¢ fig. 305 .
• Tighten the towing loop in the threaded open
ing until it stops
¢ fig. 306 and then tighten it
with a whee l wrench.
• After using, place the towing loop back in the
v ehicl e tool kit.
A WARNING
If the towing loop is not tightened until it
stops when installing, the threads may be
pulled out when tow ing the veh icle and that
could cause an accident .
-
Emergency situations
Rear towing loop
Fig. 307 R ig ht re ar towing loo p: remov ing the cover
Fig. 308 Right rea r towing loop: towing loop insta lled
The towing loop threaded opening is located in
the right of the rear bumper cover under a cover .
• Remove the tow ing loop from the vehicle tool
kit ¢
page 353 .
.,. To remove the cap from the bumper, press in
on the
upper area of the cap -arrow -with br ief,
strong pressure and lift it up from the
lower
area¢ fig. 307.
• Tigh ten the towing loop in the threaded open
ing until it stops ¢
fig. 308 and then tighten it
with a wheel wrench .
• After using, place the tow ing loop back in the
v e hicle tool k it.
Depending on the model, the shape of the cover
can vary.
WARNING
If the tow ing loop is not tightened until it
stops when installing, the threads may be
pulled out when towing the vehicle and that
could cause an accident .
371