tire pressure AUDI S4 2014 User Guide
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Page 237 of 296

you  have  stored.  The  system  does  not recog 
nize  the load  condition  of  your  vehicle. 
The  effectiveness  of  the  ti re  pressu re  monitor
ing  sys tem*  will  be  impaired  if you  store  nor 
mal  load  pressures  but  then  operate  the  vehi 
cle  at  its  maximum  load¢,& . 
See  the  illustration ¢ 
fig. 189 for  the  location 
of  the  label  on  dr iver's  side  B-pillar  (color  of 
the  actual  labe l and  exact  location  on  the  ve
hicle  wi ll vary  slig htly) . 
Note  that  the  fo llowing  tab le  is accurate  at 
the  t ime  o f go ing  to  press  and  is subject  to 
Model  Tire designation 
Engine 
A4  Sedan:  225/55 Rl6 95H 
2 .0  lit er  All Se ason 
4 -cy linder 
245/45  Rl 7 95H 
All  Se ason 
2 4 5/ 40  Rl8  93Y 
Hi gh P erf or mance 
2 25/5 0  Rl  7 94H 
All  Sea son 
2 4 5/ 40  Rl 8 93H 
All  Se ason 
2 55 /35  Rl9  96Y XL 
Hig h Perf ormanc e 
a llro ad:  225/55  Rl 7 97 H 
2.0  l it e r  All  Season 
4 -cy lind er 
245 /45  Rl 8 l00H 
All  Sea so n 
2 45 /45  Rl8  96 Y 
Hig h Perf or mance 
245 /40  Rl9  98Y  XL 
High P erf or mance 
Tire s an d wheel s 235 
change.  In  the  event of  discrepancies,  the  ti re 
pressure  label  is located  on  the driver's  side  B
pillar  always  takes  precedence . 
T he  table  below  lists  the  recommended  cold 
ti re  inflation  pressures  for  the  Audi  mode l 
covered  by your  Owner's  Literature  at the  vehi
cle's  capacity  weight  and the  t ire  sizes  instal
l ed  on  the  respective  models  as  orig inal 
equipment,  or  as  a factory option. 
Tire pressure 
normal  load  condition  full  load condition 
( up to  3 occupants ) 
f r ont  rear  front  rear 
PSI  kPA  PSI  kPA  PSI  kPA  PSI  kPA 
32  220  29  200  33  230  35  240 
32  220  29  200  33  230  35  240 
32  220  29  200  33  230  35  240 
33  230  30  210  35  240  36  250 
33  230 
32 220 
36 250 
38 260 
32  220  30  210  35  240  35  240 
30  2 10  30  2 10  33  230  36  250 
32  220  32  220  33  230  36  250 
30  210  30  2 10  33  230  36  250 
32  220  29  200  35 240 
38 260 
• 
•  
Page 238 of 296

236  Tires  and  wheels 
Model  Tire designation Tire pressure 
Engine  normal  load  condition  full  load condition 
(up to  3 occupants) 
front  rear  front  rear 
PSI  kPA  PSI  kPA  PSI  kPA  PSI  kPA 
S4 Sedan : 245/40  Rl8  93H 
36  250  32  220  41 
280  41 
280 3.0  liter  All  Sea son 
6-cylinder  245/40  Rl8  93V 
High  Performance 
39  270  3 5 24 0  41  28 0  41  280 
255/35  Rl9  96V  XL 
39  270 
33 230  41 
280  41  280 High  Perfo rmance 
XL=  reinforced or extra  load tire.  It  may al so appear  a s xl , EXTRA LOAD, or RF on the  tire  side-
wall. 
The correct  tire  pressure  for  the spare  wheel i s 
l o cated  on a label  on  the  dr ive r's  side  B-p illa r. 
Because tec hnical cha nges  may be  made  to 
ve hicle equ ipment  dur ing the  model yea r,  a l
ways compa re the  tire  size designation  on the 
tire  pressure  labe l o n  you r ve hicl e w it h  the 
tires  on your vehicle.  M ake s ure that  the t ire 
size  info rmation  on the  veh icle label  is the 
same as the size of the t ire s on the vehicle. 
This  is  especially  important  if  the vehicle be 
l ongs  to  someone  else  or you bought  the  veh i
cle with  different  rims/tires  or you boug ht  the 
ve hicle as  a p reviously owned  vehicle. 
Remembe r, your safety  and that  of your pas 
sengers  also depends  on  mak ing s ure that 
load limits  are  not  exceeded.  Vehicle  load  in
cludes  everybody  and everything  in  and on the 
ve hicle . These  load  lim its  are  technically  refer
red to  as  th e vehicle's  G ross Vehicle We ight 
Rati ng  ("GVWR").  The  G ross Ax le Weight  Rat
i ng ("GA WR") is  the  ma ximum  load  tha t can 
be  applied at  each  o f the  veh icle's  two axles. 
T he  G ross  Vehicle We ig ht  Rating and  the 
Gross Axle Weight  Rating  a re  listed  on the 
safety  compliance  st ic k er  labe l located  on the 
driver's  side  B-p illar. The tire  pressure  label  on 
your Aud i lists  the maximum  combined 
weight  of all of the  occupants  and  luggage  or 
o ther  cargo  tha t the  vehicl e can carry. For the 
l ocat io n  of the  ti re  pressu re  labe l~ 
fig . 189 . 
A WARNING 
Overloadin g a vehicle can cause  loss of ve
hi cle cont ro l, a c rash  or other  accident,  se
rious  pe rsonal  injury, and  even death. 
- Ca rrying more  we ight  tha n your ve hicle 
was  des igned  to  carry will prevent  the 
veh icle from  handling  properly  and  in
crease  the  risk of a loss  of vehicle con 
trol. 
- The brakes  on a vehicle that  has  been 
overloaded  may not  be  able  to  stop  the 
ve hicle w ith in a safe  distanc e. 
- Tires on a vehicle that  has  been  overload
ed  can fail s uddenly  ca us ing loss of con
trol  and  a crash. 
- Always make sure  that  the  total  load  be
i n g transported  -including t he weight  of 
a  trailer hitch  and  t he tongue  we igh t of a 
loaded  tr ail er  -does  not  ma ke t he ve hi
cle  he avier  th an  the vehicle' s Gro ss V ehi
cle  Weigh t Ra tin g. 
.8_ WARNING 
- In co rrec t tire pressure s and /or  u nderin
fl ation  can  lead  to  a serio us or fatal  acci 
dent . 
- I nco rrec t tire  pressures  an d/or  un derin
fla tion  ca use  increased  ti re wear  an d can 
affect  the  handling  of the  vehicle.  .,.  
Page 239 of 296

-Incorrect  tire  pressures  and/or  underin
flation  can  also  lead  to  sudden  tire  fa il
ure,  including  a  blowout  and  sudden  de
flation,  causing  loss  of vehicle  control. 
Checking  tire  pressure 
The  correct  tire  pressure  for  the  tires  original
ly installed  on your  vehicle  is listed  on  the tire 
pressure  label  located  on driver's  side  8-pil lar . 
The  recommended  t ire  pressures  are  on  the 
tire  pressure  label  and  in the  table 
c:> page  234,  Cold tire  inflation  pressure . This 
means  that  the  pressure  must  be  checked  and 
adjusted  when  the  tire  has  not  been  driven  for 
mo re tha n a  couple  of  m iles  (k ilome ters)  at 
l ow  speeds  during  t he  p revious  three  hours. 
A ir  in the  tires  expands  when  the  ti re  heats  up 
as  a  result  of  inte rna l friction  as  it flexes  in 
use.  The  tire  press ure  is higher  when  the  tire 
has  warmed  up  than  when  it  is  "cold." 
It  is the  i nflat ion  p ressu re  in a  "cold"  tire  that 
counts . Therefore,  you  shou ld  never  let  air  ou t 
of  a warm  tire  to  match  "Cold  tire  inflation  pressure"  recommendations 
c:> page  234. The 
tires  would  then  be  under inflated  and  could 
fa il suddenly. 
The  tire  press ure  labe l on  yo ur Audi  lists  the 
recommended  cold  t ire  inflat ion  pressures  at 
maximum  capacity  for  the  new,  origina l 
equ ipment  tires  that  were  on  your  vehicle  at 
the  time  it  was  manufactured.  For the  loca
tion  of the  label 
<=> page  234,  fig . 189 . 
Most  tires  lose  a ir naturally over time.  They 
can  also  lose  some  a ir  if you  drive 
over a  pot
hole  or  hit  a  curb  while  parking.  It  is  usually 
not  possible  to  see  whether  the  radial  t ires 
used  today  are  underi nflated  just  by looking 
at  them. 
Therefore,  be  sure  to  check  tire  pressures  at 
least  o nce  a  month  and  always  before  going 
on  a  long  tr ip . Make sure  to  take  the  number 
of  people  and  the  amount  of  luggage  into  ac
coun t when  adjusting  tire  pressure  for  a t rip  -
even one  that  you  would  not  consider  to  be 
Tire s an d wheel s 237 
"long."  See c:> page  2 38,  Tires and  vehicle 
load  limits 
for  more  important  information. 
A lways  use  an  acc ura te  tire  pressu re ga uge 
when  checking  and  ad justing  infla tion  pres 
s ur es . Check all  o f the  tires  and  be  sure  not  to 
forget  the  spare  tire.  If  the  pressure  in  any  t ire 
is too  h igh  when  the  tire  is "cold",  let  a ir o ut 
of  the  t ire  s low ly w ith  the  edge  of the  tire 
gauge  and  keep  checking  the  pressure  until 
you  reach  the  pressure  that  is correct  for  the  load  (passengers  and  luggage)  and  k ind  of 
driv ing you  plan  to  do. 
If  the  pressure  in  any  tire  is too  low,  note  the 
difference  between  the  pressure  in the  co ld 
t ire  a nd the  pressure  you  need  and  add  the  air 
that  you  need  to  reach  the  correct  pressure  for 
t h e ve hicl e  load  (passenge rs and  luggage)  for 
the  tires  on you r veh icle  as  l isted  on  the  on 
yo ur vehicle  and  in this  ma nual  and  the  kind 
of  driving  you  plan  to  do. 
Never exc eed the  maximum  inflation  pr es
sure li ste d  on the  tire  sidewall  for  any re a
s o n. 
Remember  that  the  vehicl e manufacture r,  not 
t h e tire  manufact urer,  de termines  t he cor re ct 
t ir e  p ress ure  fo r th e  tires  on your  ve hicl e. 
It  is  important  to  check  the  t ire  p ressu re whe n 
the  tires  are  co ld. 
- Read  the  required  tire  pressure  from  the  t ire 
pressure  labe l. The t ire  pressure  label  is lo
cated  o n the  dr iver's  side  8-pillar.  The  tire 
pressure  labe l lists  the  recommended  co ld 
tire  infla tion  pressures  for  t he vehi cle  at  its 
maxim um  capacity  weigh t and  t he  tires  that 
were  on  your  ve hicle  a t the  time  i t was  man
ufactured . For recommende d tire  pressures 
for  normal  load  conditions,  p lease  see  chap
ter 
c:> page  2 34. 
- Tu rn the va lve stem  cap  counter -clockwise 
to  remove  it from  the  tire 
va lve . 
-Place  t he  ai r pressure  gauge  on  the va lve. 
- The  tire  pressu res  should  o nly be  checked 
and  ad justed  when  the  tires  are  co ld . The 
slightly  raised  pressures  of  warm  tires  must 
not  be  red uced. 
Ill>-
• 
•  
Page 240 of 296

238  Tire s and  whee ls 
- Adjust  the  tire  pressure  to  the  load  you  are 
carrying. 
- Reinsta ll the  va lve stem  cap  on  the  valve . 
When should  I  ch eck the  tire  pres sur e? 
The  correct  tire  pressure  is especially  impor
tant  at  high  speeds.  The  pressure  should 
therefore  be  checked  at  least  once  a  month 
and  a lways  before  starting  a journey.  Do not 
forget  to  check  the  tire  pressure  for  the  spare 
wheel. 
When  should I adj ust  the  tire  p re ss ures? 
Adjust  the  tire  pressure  to  the  load  you  are 
carry ing . After  changing  a wheel 
o r replacing 
wheels  you  have  to  adjust  the  tire  pressures 
on  all  wheels . In  addition,  you  must  then  initi
alize  the  new  tire  pressures  in the  tire  pres
sure  monitoring  system*~ 
page 249. 
A WARNING 
Incorrect  tire  pressures  and/or  underinf la
tion  can  lead  sudden  tire  failure,  loss  of 
control,  collision,  ser ious  personal  injury 
or  even  death. 
- When  the 
RI] warning  symbol  appears  in 
the  instrument  cluster,  stop  and  inspect 
the  tires . 
- Incorrect  tire  pressure  and/or  underinfla
t ion  can  cause  increased  t ire  wear  and 
can  affect  the  handling  of the  veh icle  and 
stopp ing  ability. 
- Incorrect  tire  pressures  and/or  underin
flation  can  also  lead  to  sudden  tire  fa il
ure,  including  a  blowout  and  sudden  de
flation,  causing  loss  of vehicle  control. 
- The  driver  is responsible  for  the  correct 
t ire  pressures  fo r all  tires  on  the  vehicle . 
T he  applicable  p ressure  va lues  are  locat
ed  on  a  sticker  on  the  driver's  side  B-pil 
lar. 
- Only when  a ll ti res  on  the  vehicle  are  fi l
led  to  the  correct  pressure,  the  tire  pres
sure  monitoring  system*  can  work  cor
rect ly. 
- The  use  of  incorrect  tire  pressure  values 
can  lead  to  accidents  or  other  damage. 
Therefore  it  is essential  that  the  driver  observe  the  specified  t
ire  pressure  values 
for  the  tires  and  the  correct  pressures  for 
the  function  of  the  ti re  pressure  monitoring  system*. 
- Always inflate  tires  to  the  recommended 
and  correct  t ire  pressure  before  dr iv ing 
off. 
- Driving with  underinflated  tires  bend 
more,  letting  them  get  too  hot  resulting 
in tread  separation,  sudden  tire  failure 
and  loss  of  control. 
- Excessive  speed  and/overloading  can 
cause  heat  build-up,  sudden  tire  failure 
and  loss  of  cont rol. 
- If  the  tire  pressure  is too  low or  too  high, 
the  t ires  will wear  prematurely  and  the 
veh icle w ill not  handle  well. 
- If  the  tire  is  not  flat  and  you  do  not  have 
to  change  a wh eel  immediately,  drive  at 
reduced  speed  to  the  nearest  service  sta
tion  to  check  the  t ire  p ressure  and  add 
air  as  required. 
Q) Note 
D riving without  valve  stem  caps  can  cause 
damage  to  the  tire  valves.  To prevent  this, 
a lways  make  sure  tha t factory  insta lled 
valve  stem  caps  on  all  whee ls  are  sec urely 
mounted  on  the  valve. 
@ For the  sake of  the  environment 
U nderinflated  tires  w ill also  incre ase  the 
fuel  consumption . 
Tires and  vehicle  load  limits 
There  are  limits  to  the  amount  of  load  or 
weight  that  any  veh icle  and  any  tire  can  carry. 
A vehicle  that  is  over loaded  will  not  handle 
well  and  is  more  d iff icult  to  stop.  Overloading 
can  not  only  lead  to  loss  of vehicle  control, 
but  can  also  damage  important  parts  of the 
vehicle  and  can  lead  to  sudden  tire  fa ilure,  in
clud ing  a  b lowout  and  sudden  deflation  tha t 
can  cause  the  vehicle  to  crash. 
Your safety  and  that  of your  passengers  also  depends  on  making  sure  that  load  limits  are  .,..  
Page 241 of 296

not exceeded . Vehicle  load  includes  everybody 
and  everything  in and  on  the  vehicle. These 
l oad  limits  are techn ica lly referred  to  as  the 
ve hicle's 
Gross  Veh icle We ight  Rat ing 
("GVWR"). 
The  "GVWR"  includes  the weight  of  the  basic 
veh icle,  all  factory  insta lled  accessories,  a full 
tank  of fu el,  oil,  coolant  and  other  fluids  plus 
maximum  load. The  maximum  load includes 
the  number  of  passengers  that the  vehicle  is 
i n tended  to  carry  ("seating  capacity")  with  a n 
assumed  weight  of  150  lbs . (68  kg) for  each 
passenger  at  a  des igna ted  sea ting  pos ition 
and  the  tota l we ight  of  any  l uggage  in the  ve
h icle.  If you  tow  a trailer,  the  weight  o f the 
trailer  hitch  and  the  tong ue  weight  of  the 
l oaded  trailer  must  be  included  as part  of  the 
veh icle  load. 
The 
Gro ss A xle  Weight  Rating ("GAWR")  is 
the  maximum  load  that  can  be  applied  at  each 
of  the  vehicle's  two  ax les. 
The  G ross  Vehicle  We ight  Rating  and  the 
Gross  Axle Weight  Rating  are  listed  on  the 
safety  compliance  sticker  labe l located  on  the 
driver's  side  B -pi llar . Your Audi  has  5  seating 
positions,  2 in the  front  and  3 in  the  rear  for 
tota l seating  capacity  of  5.  Each  seating posi
tion  has a  seat  belt¢ 
page  138,  Safety  belts. 
The  fact  that  there is an  upper  limit  to your 
veh icle's  Gross  Vehicle  Weight  Rating  means 
that  the  tota l weight  of whatever  is being  car
ried  in  the vehicle  (including  the weight  of  a 
trailer  hitch  and  the  tongue  weight  of  the 
loaded  trailer)  is  limited.  The  more  passen
ge rs  in the  veh icle  or  passengers  who  are 
h eav ier  than  the  standa rd weights  assumed 
mean  that  less  weight  can  be  ca rr ied  as  l ug
gage. 
The  tire  pressure  labe l on  you r Audi  also  lists 
the  maximum  combined  we ight  of  all  of  the 
oc cu pants  and  luggage  o r othe r ca rgo  that 
the  vehicle  can  carry . For  the  location  o f the 
l abe l 
¢page  234,  fig.  189. 
Tires an d wheel s 239 
A WARNING 
Overloading  a vehicle  can  cause  loss  of  ve
h icle  contro l, a  crash  or  other  accident,  se
rious  pe rsonal  injury,  and  even  death. 
- Carrying  more  we ight  than  your  veh icle 
was  des igned  to  carry  will  prevent  the 
veh icle  from  handling  properly  and  in
crease  the  risk  of  the  loss  of  vehicle  con
trol. 
- The  brakes  on  a  vehicle  that  has  been 
overloaded  may  not  be  able  to  stop  the 
veh icle w ith in a  safe  distance. 
- Tires  on  a vehicle  that  has  been  overload
ed  can  fail  suddenly,  incl uding  a  blowout 
and  sudden  defla tion,  causing  loss  of 
contro l and  a  crash. 
- Always  ma ke  sure  that  the  total  load  be
ing transpor ted  - incl uding  the  weight  of 
a trailer  hitch  and  the  tongue  weight  of  a  loaded  trailer  -does  not  ma ke the  vehi
cle  heavier  than  the  vehicle's  Gross  Vehi
cle  We ight  Rating. 
Determining  correct load  limit 
U se th e example  below  to  ca l
culate  the  total  weight  of  the 
pa ssengers  and  lu ggage  or  oth
e r  thing s that  you  pl an t o tran s
po rt  so that  you  can  make  sur e 
that  your  vehicle  will  not  be 
o verloaded. 
Steps  for  Determining 
Correct  Load Limit 
1 .  Lo cate  th e statement  "THE 
COMBINED  WEIGHT OF O C
CUPANTS AND  CARGO 
SHOULD  NE VER E XCE ED  XXX 
KG OR  XXX LBS"on  your  vehi-
c le 's  pla card  (tire  inflation  .., 
• 
•  
Page 242 of 296

240  Tires  and  wheels 
pressure  label) ¢ page 234, 
fig. 189. 
2.  Determine  the combined 
weight  of the  driver and  pas sengers  that  will be  riding  in 
your  vehicle. 
3.  Subtract  the  combined 
weight  of the  driver and  pas sengers  from 
"XXX" kilo
grams  or 
"XXX" pounds 
shown  on the sticker 
¢ page 234, fig. 189. 
4.  The resulting  figure  equals 
the  available  amount  of  car
go and  luggage  load  capaci
ty.  For  example,  if the 
"XXX" 
amount equals  1400  lbs. 
and  there  will be five  150 
lbs.  passengers  in your  vehi
cle,  the  amount  of available 
cargo  and  luggage  load  ca
pacity  is 650  lbs.  (1400-750 
(5 
X 150) = 650  lbs.) 
5.  Determine  the  combined  weight  of  luggage  and  cargo 
being  loaded  on the  vehicle . 
That  weight  may not  safely  exceed  the  available  cargo 
and  luggage  load  capacity 
calculated  in Step  4. 
6.  If your  vehicle will be towing 
a trailer,  load  from  your  trail
er will be transferred  to  your  vehicle
. Consult  this  manual 
to  determine  how this  re duces  the  available  cargo 
and  luggage  load  capacity  of 
your  vehicle  . 
...  check  the  tire  sidewall 
(¢ page 242, fig. 193) to de
termine  the  designated  load  rating  for  a specific  tire. 
Tire service life 
The service  life  of  tires  depends  on  a lot  of 
different  things  including  proper  installation 
and  balancing,  correct  tire pressure  and  driv
ing  style. 
Fig. 191 T ire  tread:  tread  wear  ind icato rs  (TWI) 
____  Jj 
Fig. 192 Rotating  tires  for more even wear 
Tread  Wear Indicator  (TWI) 
The original  tires  on you r vehicle  have 
1/16  inch (1.6  mm)  high  "wear  indicators" 
cf> fig.  191 running  across the  tread.  Depend-
ing  on  the make,  there  will  be  six to eight  of 
them  evenly placed  around  the  tire.  Marks on 
the  tire  sidewall  (for  example  "TWI" or  other  ..,.  
Page 243 of 296

symbols)  indicate  the  positions  of  the  tread 
wear  indicators.  Worn  tires  must  be  replaced. 
Different  fig ures  may  apply  in other  co untries 
c:> .&. . 
Tir e pres sure 
Incorrect  tire  pressure  causes  premature  wear 
and  can  cause  sudden  tire  blow -out.  For this 
reason,  tire  pressure  must  be  checked  at  least 
once  a  month 
<=:> page 237. 
Driving  sty le 
Driving fast  around  curves , heavy  acceleration 
and  hard  braking  increase  tire  wear . 
Rotating tires  for  mo re even wear 
For all  four  t ires  on  your  vehicle  to  have  the 
same  se rvice life,  we  recommend  that  the 
fro nt  and  rea r tires  are  rotated  according  to 
the  t ire  manufacture r's  suggested  tire  rota
tion  intervals.  Please  remember  the  follow 
ing: 
- T ire rotat ion  inte rva ls  may  differ  from  the 
vehicle  service  intervals  outlined  in your 
Maintenance  and  Wa rranty  Booklet . 
- T he  longer  one  tire  is used  in  one  location 
on  the  vehicle,  the  more  it  wears  at  certa in 
points;  therefore,  we  recommend  that  you 
fo llow  the  t ire  manufacturer's  suggested 
t ire  rotation  intervals . 
- Vehicles  with  front -wheel  drive  experience 
more  tread  wear  on  the  front  wheels  com
pared  to  all  whee l drive  (quattro). 
- Please  rotate  tires  as  shown 
<=:> fig. 192. 
-Extra  care  must  be  taken  when  rotating  di-
rection-specific  tires 
c:> page 259 . 
Wheel  balancing 
The wheels  on  new  vehicles  are  balanced . 
H oweve r, va rio us situations  d uring  eve ryday 
driving  can  cause  them  to  be come  unbal
anced,  resu lting  in vibrations  you  can  us ually 
feel  through  the  steering  wheel. 
Unba lanced  whee ls  must  be  rebalanced  to 
avoid  excessive  wea r on  s teer ing , suspens ion 
and  tires.  A wheel  must  a lso  be  rebalanced 
when  a  new  tire  is  installed. 
Tire s an d wheel s 241 
Incorrect wh eel  alignment 
Incor rect  wheel  alignment  can  cause  exces
sive tire  wear,  impairing  the  sa fety  of  the  vehi 
cle . If  tires  show  excessive  wear,  have  the 
whee l alignment  checked  by an  authorized 
Audi  dealer  or  qualified  workshop. 
All  wheel  drive 
Vehicles  wi th quattro  must  always  have  tires 
of  the  same  size,  construction  and  tread  type. 
For  details  see 
<=:> page 192. 
_8 WARNING 
Sudden  tire  fa ilure  can  lead  to  loss  o f con
trol,  a crash  and  serio us  personal  in jury! 
- Never  drive  a vehicle  when  the  tread  on 
any  tire  is worn  down  to  the  wear  indica
tors. 
- Worn  ti res  are  a  safety  hazard,  they  do 
not  grip  well  on  wet  roads  and  increase 
your  r isk of  "hydroplaning"  and  loss  of 
control. 
- Always  keep  chemicals  that  can  cause 
tire  damage, such as grease, o il, gasoline 
and  brake  fluid  away  from  tires. 
- Tires  age  even  if they  are  not  being  used 
and  can  fail  sudden ly, especially  at  high 
speeds.  T ires  that  are  more  than  6 years 
old  can  only  be  used  in an  emergency 
and  then  w ith  special  care  and  at  lower 
speeds. 
- Never  mount  used  tires  on  your  veh icle  if 
you  are  not  sure  of thei r "previo us  histo
ry ." O ld  used  tires  may  have  been  dam
aged  even  thoug h the  damage  cannot  be 
seen  that  can  lead  to  sudden  tire  fai lure 
and  loss  of vehicle  control.  • 
•  
Page 244 of 296

242  Tires and  wheels 
New  tires  and  replacing  tires  and  wheels 
New  tires  and  wheels have  to  be broken  in . 
Fig. 193 Tire  speci fication  codes  o n the  s idewal l of  a 
t ir e 
No.  Description 
CD Passenger  car  tire  (where  applicable) 
@ Nominal  width  of  tire  in  millimeters 
® Ratio  of  height  to  width  (aspect  ratio) 
@ Radial 
® Rim diameter  code 
® Load  index  and  speed  rating 
0 U.S. DOT tire  identification  number 
® Audi Original  tire 
® Sever  snow  conditions 
@ Tire  ply  composition  and  materials 
used 
@ Maximum  load rating 
@ Treadwear,  traction  and  temperature 
grades 
@ Maximum  permissible  inflation  pres-
sure 
The  tires  and  rims  are  essential  parts of  the 
vehicle's  design . The  tires  and  rims  approved 
by  Audi  are  specially  matched  to  the charac
ter istics  of the  vehicle  and  can make  a  major  contribution  to  good  road  holding  and  safe 
handling  when  in  good  condition  and  properly 
inflated 
¢ 
&.. 
We  recommend  that all  work  on  tires and 
whee ls  be  performed  by an  authorized  Audi 
dealer.  They  are  familiar  with  recommended 
procedures  and  have  the  necessary special 
tools  and  spare  parts  as  well  as  the  proper  fa
cilities  for  disposing  of the  old  tires. 
Authorized  Audi dea lers  have  the  necessary 
information  about  technical  requirements  for 
installing  or  changing  tires  and  rims . 
Replacing tires and  wheels 
Tires  should  be replaced  at  least  in pairs  and 
not  individually  (for  example  both  front tires 
or  both  rear  tires  together). 
Be  sure  to read  and heed  the  information  to 
the  tire  pressure  mon itor ing  system * 
co page  249 . 
Always  buy  replacement  radia l tires  that  have 
the  same  spec ifications  as  the  tires approved 
for  your vehicle  by Audi.  Replacement  tires 
must  a lways  have  the same  load  rating speci
fication  as  the  origina l equipment  or  approved 
optiona l tires  listed  in the  table¢ 
page  234 . 
Audi-approved  specification  tires  are specia lly 
matched  to  your  vehicle  and  its  load  limits, 
and  can  contribute  to  the  important  roadhold
ing,  driving  characteristics,  and  safety  of  the 
vehicle.  The  table 
(c;, page  234) lists  specifica
tions  of  the  tires  approved  for  the  Audi  mod els  covered  by your  Owner's  Literature . 
The  tire  pressure  label  located  on  driver's  side 
B-pillar 
(c;, page  234,  fig. 190)  lists  the  speci
ficat ions  of the  original  equipment  tires  in
stalled  on  your  vehicle  at  the  time  it was  man 
ufactured . 
Federal  law  requires  tire  manufacturers  to 
place  standardized  information  on  the  side
wall  of  all  tires 
co  fig . 193. Th is  information 
identifies  and  descr ibes  the  fundamenta l 
characteristics,  the quality  grade  of  the tir e 
and  also  provides  a  tire identification  number 
II>- 
Page 246 of 296

24 4  T ire s and  wheel s 
Tire pl y compo sit ion  and  materi als used 
The  numbe r of  plies  ind icates  the  n umber  of 
l ayers  of  rubber -coated  fabric  in the  tire.  In 
general,  the  greater  the  number  of  p lies,  the 
more  weight  a tire  can  support . Tire manufac
turers  also  must  indicate  the  materials  in the 
tire,  wh ic h  include  steel,  nylon,  polyester,  and 
others. 
M ax imum  Load R ating 
This  number  indicates  the  maximum  load  in 
kilograms  and  pounds  that  can  be  carried  by 
the  tire . 
Tire quality  grading  for  treadw ear , 
tr act ion, a nd t emper ature  re sis tan ce 
Tread  wear,  traction  and  temperature  grades 
c:> page245. 
Max imum  Permiss ibl e Inflation  Pressur e 
This  numbe r is the  greates t amo unt  of  air 
p ress ure  that  sho uld  ever  be  put  in the  ti re 
under  normal  driving  conditions . 
A WARNING 
-Us ing  incorrect  or  unmatched  tires  and/ 
or wheels  or  improper  tire  and  wheel 
combinations  can  lead  to  loss  of  contro l, 
co llision  and  serious  persona l injury . 
- Always  use  tires,  rims  and  wheel  bo lts 
that  meet  the  specifications  of  orig inal 
factory-installed  t ires  or  other  combina
t ions  that  have  been  spec ifically  ap
proved  by the  vehicle  manufacturer. 
- Tires  age  even  if they  are  not  be ing  used 
and  can  fail  suddenly,  especially  at  high 
speeds.  Tir es  that  are  more  than  6 years 
o ld  can  only  be  used  in an  emergency 
and  then  with  special  care  and  at  lower 
speeds. 
- Never  mount  used  ti res  on  yo ur vehicle  if 
yo u are  not  su re  of  their  "previous  histo 
ry ." Old used  tires  may  have  been  dam
aged  even  though  the  damage  cannot  be 
seen  that  can  lead  to  sudden  tire  failure  and  loss  of vehicle  control. 
- All four  wheels  must  be fitted  with  radia l 
t ires  of the  same  type,  size  (roll ing  c ir- cumference)  and  the  same  tread  pattern
. 
Driving with  different  tires  reduces  vehi
cle  handling  and  can  lead  to  a  loss  of 
control. 
- If  the  spare  tire  is  not  the  same  as the 
tires  that  are  mounted  on  the  vehicle  -
for  example  with  winter  tires  - only  use 
the  spare  t ire  fo r a  short  pe riod  of time 
and  d rive with  extra  care . Refit  the  nor
mal  road  wheel  as  soon  as  safely  poss i
b le. 
- Never  d rive faster  than  the  max imum 
speed  for  which  the  tires  on you r vehicle 
are  rated  because  tires  that  are  dr iven 
faster  than  their  rated  speed  can  fai l 
suddenly . 
- Overloading  tires  cause  heat  build-up, 
sudden  tire  fa ilure,  including  a  blowout 
and  sudden  deflation  and  loss  of  cont ro l. 
- Temperature  grades  apply  to  tires  that  are  properly  inflated  and  not  over  or  un
de rinf lated . 
- For technica l reasons  it  is  not  always 
possible  to  use  whee ls from  other 
veh icles  -in some  cases  not  even  wheels 
from  the  same  veh icle  model. 
- If  you  install  wheel  trim  discs  on  the  ve
hicle  wheels,  make  sure  that  the  a ir flow 
to  the  brakes  is  not  blocked.  Reduced  air
f low  to  the  brakes  can  them  to  overheat, 
increas ing  stopp ing  distances  and  caus
ing  a  co llision. 
- Run flat  tires  may  only  be  used  on  veh icles  that  were  equipped  with  them 
at  the  factory.  The veh icle  must  have  a 
chassis  designed  for  run  flat  tires  and  a 
f a ctory -inst alled  tire  pressure  monitor
ing  sys tem * that  indicates  a  loss  of tire 
pressu re . I ncorrect  use  of  run  flat  tires 
can  lead  to  vehicle  damage  or  accidents. 
Check with  an  authorized  Audi dealer  or 
tire  specialist  to  see  if your  vehicle  can  be 
equ ipped  w ith  run  flat  t ires.  If  run  flat 
tires  are  used,  they  must  be  installed  on 
all  fo ur wheels . Mix ing  tire  types  is  not 
pe rm itted.  
Page 250 of 296

248  Tires  and  wheels 
diagonally.  After  changing  a wheel,  the 
torque  must be checked  as  soon  as  possi
ble  with  a torque  wrench  -preferably  by an 
authorized  Audi  dealer  or  qualified  work
shop. 
Low aspect  ratio  tires 
Your Audi is factory-equipped  with  low aspect 
ratio  tires. These  tires  have  been  thoroughly 
tested  and  been  selected  specifically  for  your 
model  for  their  superb  performance,  road  feel 
and  handling  under  a  variety  of  driving  condi
tions.  Ask your  authorized  Audi  dealer  for  more  details. 
The  low  aspect  ratio  of these  tires  is  indicated 
by  a numeral  of 
55  or less in  the  tire's  size 
designation.  The  numeral  represents  the  ratio 
of  the  tire's  sidewall  height  in  relation to  its 
tread  width  expressed  in percentage.  Conven
tional  tires  have  a  height/width  ratio  of  60  or 
more. 
The performance  of  low-aspect-ratio  tires  is 
particularly sensitive to  improper inflation 
pressure.  It  is therefore  important  that  low 
aspect  ratio tires  are  inflated  to  the  specified  pressure  and that  the  inflation  pressure  is 
regularly checked  and  maintained.  Tire pres
sures  should  be checked  at  least  once  a 
month  and always  before  a long  trip 
~ page  23 7, Checking  tire  pressure. 
What  you  can  do  to  avoid  tire  and  rim 
damage 
Low aspect  ratio tires  can  be  damaged  more 
easily  by impact  with  potholes,  curbs,  gullies 
or  ridges  on  the road,  particularly  if  the  tire  is 
underinflated. 
In  order  to  minimize  the  occurrence  of  impact 
damage  to  the  tires  of  your  vehicle,  we  recom
mend  that you  observe  the following  precau
tions: 
- Always  maintain  recommended  inflation 
pressures.  Check your  tire pressure  every 
2,000  miles  (3,000  km)  and  add  air  if neces
sary.  -
Drive carefully  on  roads  with  potholes,  deep 
gullies  or  ridges. The impact  from  driving 
through  or  over  such  obstacles  can  damage 
your  tires.  Impact  with  a curb  may  also  cause  damage  to  your  tires. 
- After  any  impact, immediately  inspect  your 
tires  or  have them  inspected  by the  nearest 
authorized  Audi  dealer.  Replace  a  damaged 
tire  as  soon  as  possible . 
- Inspect  your  tires  every  2,000  miles  (3,000 
km)  for  damage  and  wear.  Damage  is not  al
ways  easy  to  see . Damage  can  lead  to  loss  of 
air  and  underinflation,  which  could  eventu
ally  cause  tire failure. 
If you  believe  that a 
tire  may  have  been damaged,  replace  the 
tire  as  soon  as  possible. 
- These  tires  may  wear  more quickly  than oth
ers. 
- Please  also  remember  that,  while  these  tires 
deliver  responsive  handling, they  may ride 
less  comfortably  and  make  more  noise  than 
other  choices. 
Reduced  performance  in  winter/cold 
season conditions 
All  tires  are designed  for  certain  purposes. 
The  low  aspect  ratio,  ultra  high  performance 
tires  originally  installed on  your  vehicle  are  in
tended  for maximum  dry and  wet  road  per
formance  and  handling.  They  are  not  suitable 
for  cold,  snowy  or  icy weather  conditions.  If 
you  drive  under those  circumstances,  you 
should  equip  your  vehicle  with  all-season  or 
winter  tires,  which  offer  better  traction  under 
those  conditions.  We  suggest  you use the  rec
ommended  snow or all-season  tires specified 
for  your  vehicle , or  their  equivalent. 
Refer  to 
~ page  246 for  more  detailed  infor
mation  regarding  winter  tires.