oil dipstick CADILLAC ATS 2016 1.G Owners Manual
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Page 180 of 348

Cadillac ATS/ATS-V Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-MidEast-9369639) -
2016 - crc - 12/9/15
Driving and Operating 179
3. Turn the steering wheel to gostraight down the roadway.
Loss of Control
Skidding
There are three types of skids that
correspond to the vehicle's three
control systems:
.Braking Skid —wheels are not
rolling.
. Steering or Cornering Skid —
too much speed or steering in a
curve causes tires to slip and
lose cornering force.
. Acceleration Skid —too much
throttle causes the driving
wheels to spin.
Defensive drivers avoid most skids
by taking reasonable care suited to
existing conditions, and by not
overdriving those conditions. But
skids are always possible.
If the vehicle starts to slide, follow
these suggestions:
. Ease your foot off the
accelerator pedal and steer the
way you want the vehicle to go. The vehicle may straighten out.
Be ready for a second skid if it
occurs.
. Slow down and adjust your
driving according to weather
conditions. Stopping distance
can be longer and vehicle
control can be affected when
traction is reduced by water,
snow, ice, gravel, or other
material on the road. Learn to
recognize warning clues —such
as enough water, ice, or packed
snow on the road to make a
mirrored surface —and slow
down when you have any doubt.
. Try to avoid sudden steering,
acceleration, or braking,
including reducing vehicle speed
by shifting to a lower gear. Any
sudden changes could cause
the tires to slide.
Remember: Antilock brakes help
avoid only the braking skid.
Track Events and
Competitive Driving
Competitive driving may affect the
vehicle warranty. See the warranty
manual before using the vehicle for
competitive driving.
Caution
Low oil levels can damage the
engine. If using the vehicle for
competitive driving, the engine
may use more oil than it would
with normal use. Check the oil
level often during competitive
driving.
Engine Oil
2.0L Turbo (LTG) Engine Only:
. Keep the level at or near 1 L (1
qt) above the upper mark that
shows the proper operating
range on the engine oil dipstick.
. Use a 600 W fan in addition to
the production option V03.
Page 181 of 348

Cadillac ATS/ATS-V Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-MidEast-9369639) -
2016 - crc - 12/9/15
180 Driving and Operating
.Gasolines with a Pump Octane
((R+M)/2) of 99 or greater and
ethanol content below 15%
volume must be used for
competitive driving to protect
against engine damage. Colder
spark plug ratings should also
be used. Consult your dealer.
3.6L Non-Turbo (LGX) Engine Only:
. 3.6L Non-Turbo (LGX) Engine
with Oil Cooler: Confirm the oil
level is at the upper mark that
shows the proper operating
range on the engine oil dipstick.
3.6L Twin Turbo (LF4) Engine Only:
. The twin turbo 3.6L engine (LF4)
requires premium fuel, and
comes standard with a 7 qt
sump, integrated oil cooler, and
other powertrain and powertrain
cooling components in
preparation for track use.
Brake Fluid
. Before racing, replace existing
brake fluid with a qualified racing
brake fluid from a sealed
container. Brake fluid with a dry
boiling point >279 °C (534 °F) is qualified. If racing brake fluid is
used, replace it with GM
approved brake fluid before
driving on public roads. See
Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants
0327.
. Do not use silicone-based fluids.
If racing brake fluid is in the vehicle
and the age of the brake fluid is
over a month old or unknown,
replace the brake fluid between
racing/closed track driving.
Caution
Failure to change the brake fluid
and transfer case fluid after any
performance or race track driving
could result in damage not
covered by the vehicle warranty.
Have the brake fluid and transfer
case fluid changed by your dealer
after any performance or race
track driving. See Recommended
Fluids and Lubricants 0327.
Brake Burnishing
For vehicles equipped with front
Brembo®brake systems:
Base Vehicles Only: Performance/
racing brake pads are required prior
to racing or closed track driving.
Vehicles with option code Y4Q have
performance brake pads.
New brake pads must be burnished
before racing or other competitive
driving.
Caution
Performing the brake burnish
procedure on a base brake
system can result in brake
damage.
Caution
The new vehicle break-in period
should be completed before
performing the brake burnish
procedure, otherwise damage (Continued)
Page 249 of 348

Cadillac ATS/ATS-V Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-MidEast-9369639) -
2016 - crc - 12/9/15
248 Vehicle Care
1. Windshield Washer FluidReservoir. See Washer
Fluid 0266.
2. Remote Positive (+) Battery Terminal. See Jump
Starting 0307.
3. Remote Negative (-) Battery Terminal. See Jump
Starting 0307.
4. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap. See
Cooling System (Engine) 0259
or Cooling System
(Intercooler) 0261.
5. Engine Compartment Fuse
Block 0275.
6. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See Engine Oil 0254.
7. Engine Cooling Fan (Out of View). See Cooling System
(Engine) 0259 orCooling
System (Intercooler) 0261.
8. Engine Oil Dipstick. See Engine Oil 0254.
9. Brake Fluid Reservoir. See Brake Fluid 0267.
10. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 0258.
Page 251 of 348

Cadillac ATS/ATS-V Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-MidEast-9369639) -
2016 - crc - 12/9/15
250 Vehicle Care
1. Windshield Washer FluidReservoir. See Washer
Fluid 0266.
2. Remote Positive (+) Battery Terminal. See Jump
Starting 0307.
3. Remote Negative (-) Battery Terminal. See Jump
Starting 0307.
4. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap. See
Cooling System (Engine) 0259
or Cooling System
(Intercooler) 0261.
5. Engine Compartment Fuse
Block 0275.
6. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See Engine Oil 0254.
7. Engine Cooling Fan (Out of View). See Cooling System
(Engine) 0259 orCooling
System (Intercooler) 0261.
8. Engine Oil Dipstick. See Engine Oil 0254.
9. Brake Fluid Reservoir. See Brake Fluid 0267.
10. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 0258.
Page 253 of 348

Cadillac ATS/ATS-V Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-MidEast-9369639) -
2016 - crc - 12/9/15
252 Vehicle Care
1. Windshield Washer FluidReservoir. See Washer
Fluid 0266.
2. Remote Positive (+) Battery Terminal. See Jump
Starting 0307.
3. Remote Negative (-) Battery Terminal. See Jump
Starting 0307.
4. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap. See
Cooling System (Engine) 0259
or Cooling System
(Intercooler) 0261.
5. Engine Compartment Fuse
Block 0275.
6. Engine Cooling Fan (Out of View). See Cooling System
(Engine) 0259 orCooling
System (Intercooler) 0261.
7. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See Engine Oil 0254.
8. Engine Oil Dipstick. See Engine Oil 0254.
9. Brake Fluid Reservoir. See Brake Fluid 0267.
10. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 0258.
Page 255 of 348

Cadillac ATS/ATS-V Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-MidEast-9369639) -
2016 - crc - 12/9/15
254 Vehicle Care
1. Windshield Washer FluidReservoir. See Washer
Fluid 0266.
2. Remote Positive (+) Battery Terminal. See Jump
Starting 0307.
3. Remote Negative (-) Battery Terminal. See Jump
Starting 0307.
4. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap. See
Cooling System (Engine) 0259
or Cooling System
(Intercooler) 0261.
5. Engine Compartment Fuse
Block 0275.
6. Engine Cooling Fan (Out of View). See Cooling System
(Engine) 0259 orCooling
System (Intercooler) 0261.
7. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See Engine Oil 0254.
8. Engine Oil Dipstick. See Engine Oil 0254.
9. Brake Fluid Reservoir. See Brake Fluid 0267.
10. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 0258.Engine Oil
To ensure proper engine
performance and long life, careful
attention must be paid to engine oil.
Following these simple, but
important steps will help protect
your investment:
.
Use engine oil approved to the
proper specification and of the
proper viscosity grade. See
“Selecting the Right Engine Oil”
in this section.
. Check the engine oil level
regularly and maintain the
proper oil level. See “Checking
Engine Oil” and“When to Add
Engine Oil” in this section.
. Change the engine oil at the
appropriate time. See Engine Oil
Life System 0256.
. Always dispose of engine oil
properly. See “What to Do with
Used Oil” in this section.
Checking Engine Oil
It is a good idea to check the engine
oil level at each fuel fill. In order to
get an accurate reading, the vehicle must be on level ground. The
engine oil dipstick handle is a loop.
See
Engine Compartment Overview
0 247 for the location of the engine
oil dipstick.
1. If the engine has been running recently, turn off the engine and
allow several minutes for the oil
to drain back into the oil pan.
Checking the oil level too soon
after engine shutoff will not
provide an accurate oil level
reading.
{Warning
The engine oil dipstick handle
may be hot; it could burn you.
Use a towel or glove to touch the
dipstick handle.
2. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a clean paper towel or
cloth, then push it back in all
the way. Remove it again,
keeping the tip down, and
check the level.
Page 256 of 348

Cadillac ATS/ATS-V Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-MidEast-9369639) -
2016 - crc - 12/9/15
Vehicle Care 255
When to Add Engine Oil
2.0L L4 (LTG) and 2.5L L4 (LCV)Engines
3.6L V6 (LGX) Engine
3.6L V6 (LF4) Twin Turbo Engine If the oil is below the cross-hatched
area at the tip of the dipstick, add
1 L (1 qt) of the recommended oil
and then recheck the level. See
“Selecting the Right Engine Oil”
in
this section for an explanation of
what kind of oil to use. For engine
oil crankcase capacity, see
Capacities and Specifications 0332.
Caution
Do not add too much oil. Oil
levels above or below the
acceptable operating range
shown on the dipstick are harmful
to the engine. If you find that you
have an oil level above the
operating range, i.e., the engine
has so much oil that the oil level
gets above the cross-hatched
area that shows the proper
operating range, the engine could
be damaged. You should drain
out the excess oil or limit driving
of the vehicle and seek a service
professional to remove the
excess amount of oil. See
Engine Compartment Overview
0 247 for the location of the engine
oil fill cap.
Add enough oil to put the level
somewhere in the proper operating
range. Push the dipstick all the way
back in when through.
Selecting the Right Engine Oil
Selecting the right engine oil
depends on both the proper oil
specification and viscosity grade.
See Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants 0327.
Specification
Ask for and use engine oils that
meet the dexos1™ specification.
Engine oils that have been
approved by GM as meeting the
dexos1 specification are marked
with the dexos1 approved logo.