washer fluid CADILLAC CT5 2022 Owners Manual

Cadillac CT5 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15268585) -
2022 - CRC - 10/11/21
90 INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
If equipped with a remote start heated
steering wheel, the heated steering
wheel and indicator will turn on
automatically.
If equipped with auto heated seats,
the heated steering wheel will turn on
along with the heated seats when it is
cold outside. The heated steering
wheel indicator light may not come
on. SeeHeated and Ventilated Front
Seats 043.
Horn
Pressaon the steering wheel pad to
sound the horn.
Windshield Wiper/Washer
With the ignition on or in ACC/
ACCESSORY, move the windshield
wiper lever to select the wiper speed.
HI : Use for fast wipes. LO :
Use for slow wipes.
INT : Use this setting for intermittent
wipes or for Rainsense wipes, when
Rainsense is enabled. For intermittent
wipes, move the lever up to INT, then
turn the
xINT band up for more
frequent wipes or down for less
frequent wipes. If Rainsense is
enabled, see “Rainsense”later in this
section.
If the windshield wipers are in use for
a while when driving, the exterior
lamps come on automatically if the
exterior lamp control is in AUTO. See
“Wiper-Activated Headlamps” later in
this section.
OFF : Use to turn the wipers off.
1X : For a single wipe, briefly move
the wiper lever down. For several
wipes, hold the wiper lever down.
n L: Pull the windshield wiper lever
toward you to spray windshield
washer fluid and activate the wipers.
The wipers will continue until the
lever is released or the maximum
wash time is reached. When the
windshield wiper lever is released,
additional wipes may occur depending
on how long the windshield washer
had been activated. See Washer Fluid
0 348 for information on filling the
windshield washer fluid reservoir.
{Warning
In freezing weather, do not use the
washer until the windshield is
warmed. Otherwise the washer fluid
can form ice on the windshield,
blocking your vision.
{Warning
Before driving the vehicle, always
clear snow and ice from the hood,
windshield, washer nozzles, roof,
and rear of the vehicle, including all
(Continued)

Cadillac CT5 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15268585) -
2022 - CRC - 10/11/21
DRIVING AND OPERATING 231
There is no hard and fast rule about
hydroplaning. The best advice is to
slow down when the road is wet.
Other Rainy Weather Tips
Besides slowing down, other wet
weather driving tips include:
.Allow extra following distance.
.Pass with caution.
.Keep windshield wiping equipment
in good shape.
.Keep the windshield washer fluid
reservoir filled.
.Have good tires with proper tread
depth. SeeTires0367.
.Turn off cruise control.
Hill and Mountain Roads
Driving on steep hills or through
mountains is different than driving on
flat or rolling terrain. Tips include:
.Keep the vehicle serviced and in
good shape.
.Check all fluid levels and brakes,
tires, cooling system, and
transmission.
.Shift to a lower gear when going
down steep or long hills.
{Warning
Using the brakes to slow the vehicle
on a long downhill slope can cause
brake overheating, can reduce brake
performance, and could result in a
loss of braking. Shift the
transmission to a lower gear to let
the engine assist the brakes on a
steep downhill slope.
{Warning
Coasting downhill in N (Neutral) or
with the ignition off is dangerous.
This can cause overheating of the
brakes and loss of steering assist.
Always have the engine running
and the vehicle in gear.
.Drive at speeds that keep the
vehicle in its own lane. Do not
swing wide or cross the center line.
.Be alert on top of hills; something
could be in your lane (e.g., stalled
car, crash).
.Pay attention to special road signs
(e.g., falling rocks area, winding
roads, long grades, passing or
no-passing zones) and take
appropriate action.
Winter Driving
Driving on Snow or Ice
Caution
To avoid damage to the wheels and
brake components, always clear
snow and ice from inside the
wheels and underneath the vehicle
before driving.
Snow or ice between the tires and the
road creates less traction or grip, so
drive carefully. Wet ice can occur at
about 0 °C (32 °F) when freezing rain
begins to fall. Avoid driving on wet ice
or in freezing rain until roads can be
treated.
For slippery road driving:
.Accelerate gently. Accelerating too
quickly causes the wheels to spin
and makes the surface under the
tires slick.

Cadillac CT5 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15268585) -
2022 - CRC - 10/11/21
VEHICLE CARE 327
Vehicle Care
General Information
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328
California Perchlorate MaterialsRequirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328
Accessories and Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328
Vehicle Checks
Doing Your OwnService Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
Engine Compartment Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
Engine Oil Life System . . . . . . . . . . . 338
Automatic Transmission Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
Manual Transmission Fluid . . . . . 339
Hydraulic Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 340
Engine Air Filter Life System . . . . 340
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter . . . . . . . . . 341
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
Engine Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
Washer Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Brake Pad Life System (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
Brake Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352 Battery - North America . . . . . . . . . 353
All-Wheel Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354
Park Brake and P (Park)
Mechanism Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354
Wiper Blade Replacement . . . . . . . 355
Windshield Replacement . . . . . . . . 355
Gas Strut(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356
Headlamp Aiming
Front Headlamp Aiming . . . . . . . . . 357
Bulb Replacement
LED Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357
Electrical System
Electrical System Overload . . . . . . 357
Fuses and Circuit Breakers . . . . . . 359
Engine Compartment Fuse
Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360
Instrument Panel Fuse Block . . . . 362
Rear Compartment Fuse Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365
Wheels and Tires
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
All-Season Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
Winter Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368
Run-Flat Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368
Self-Sealing Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369
Low-Profile Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369
Summer Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369
Tire Sidewall Labeling . . . . . . . . . . . 370 Tire Designations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371
Tire Terminology and
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 374
Tire Pressure for High-Speed Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375
Tire Pressure Monitor System . . . 376
Tire Pressure Monitor Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377
Tire Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380
Tire Rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380
When It Is Time for New Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382
Buying New Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382
Different Size Tires and Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
Uniform Tire Quality Grading . . . 384
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385
Wheel Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386
Tire Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386
If a Tire Goes Flat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387
Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 388
Storing the Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394
Jump Starting
Jump Starting - NorthAmerica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394

Cadillac CT5 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15268585) -
2022 - CRC - 10/11/21
332 VEHICLE CARE
1. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir.See Washer Fluid 0348.
2. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap. See Cooling System
0 343.
3. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 0341.
4. Engine Cooling Fan (Out of View). See Cooling System 0343.
5. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See Engine Oil
0 336.
6. Engine Oil Dipstick. See Engine Oil
0 336.
7. Remote Positive (+) Battery Terminal. See Jump Starting - North
America 0394.
8. Brake Fluid Reservoir. See Brake
Fluid 0352.
9. Remote Negative (-) Battery Terminal. See Jump Starting - North
America 0394.
10. Engine Compartment Fuse Block
0360.

Cadillac CT5 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15268585) -
2022 - CRC - 10/11/21
334 VEHICLE CARE
1. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir.See Washer Fluid 0348.
2. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap. See Cooling System
0 343.
3. Engine Oil Dipstick. See Engine Oil
0 336.
4. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 0341.
5. Engine Cooling Fan (Out of View). See Cooling System 0343.
6. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See Engine Oil
0 336.
7. Remote Positive (+) Battery Terminal. See Jump Starting - North
America 0394.
8. Brake Fluid Reservoir. See Brake
Fluid 0352.
9. Remote Negative (-) Battery Terminal. See Jump Starting - North
America 0394.
10. Engine Compartment Fuse Block
0360.

Cadillac CT5 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15268585) -
2022 - CRC - 10/11/21
VEHICLE CARE 335
6.2L V8 Engine
1. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir. See Washer Fluid 0348.
2. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap. See Cooling System
0 343.
3. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 0341. 4. Engine Oil Dipstick. See
Engine Oil
0 336.
5. Engine Cooling Fan (Out of View). See Cooling System 0343.
6. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See Engine Oil
0 336. 7. Remote Positive (+) Battery
Terminal. See Jump Starting - North
America 0394.
8. Brake/Clutch Fluid Reservoir. See Brake Fluid 0352.

Cadillac CT5 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15268585) -
2022 - CRC - 10/11/21
348 VEHICLE CARE
Caution
Do not run the engine if there is a
leak in the engine cooling system.
This can cause a loss of all coolant
and can damage the system and
vehicle. Have any leaks fixed
right away.
If Steam Is Coming from the
Engine Compartment
{Warning
Steam and scalding liquids from a
hot cooling system are under
pressure. Turning the pressure cap,
even a little, can cause them to
come out at high speed and you
could be burned. Never turn the cap
when the cooling system, including
the pressure cap, is hot. Wait for
the cooling system and pressure
cap to cool.
If No Steam Is Coming from the
Engine Compartment
If an engine overheat warning is
displayed but no steam can be seen or
heard, the problem may not be too
serious. Sometimes the engine can get
a little too hot when the vehicle:
.Climbs a long hill on a hot day.
.Stops after high-speed driving.
.Idles for long periods in traffic.
If the overheat warning is displayed
with no sign of steam: 1. Turn the air conditioning off.
2. Turn the heater on to the highest temperature and to the highest fan
speed. Open the windows as
necessary.
3. When it is safe to do so, pull off the road, shift to P (Park) or
N (Neutral) and let the engine idle.
If the overheat warning no longer
displays, the vehicle can be driven.
Continue to drive the vehicle slowly
for about 10 minutes. Keep a safe
vehicle distance from the vehicle in
front. If the warning does not come back on, continue to drive normally
and have the cooling system checked
for proper fill and function.
If the warning continues, pull over,
stop, and park the vehicle right away.
If there is no sign of steam, idle the
engine for three minutes while parked.
If the warning is still displayed, turn
off the engine until it cools down.Washer Fluid
What to Use
When windshield washer fluid is
needed, be sure to read the
manufacturer's instructions before
use. If operating the vehicle in an area
where the temperature may fall below
freezing, use a fluid that has sufficient
protection against freezing.
Adding Washer Fluid

Cadillac CT5 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15268585) -
2022 - CRC - 10/11/21
VEHICLE CARE 349
Open the cap with the washer symbol
on it. Add washer fluid until the tank
is full. SeeEngine Compartment
Overview 0331 for reservoir location.
Caution
.Do not use washer fluid that
contains any type of water
repellent coating. This can cause
the wiper blades to chatter
or skip.
.Do not use engine coolant
(antifreeze) in the windshield
washer. It can damage the
windshield washer system and
paint.
.Do not mix water with
ready-to-use washer fluid. Water
can cause the solution to freeze
and damage the washer fluid
tank and other parts of the
washer system.
.When using concentrated washer
fluid, follow the manufacturer
instructions for adding water.
.Fill the washer fluid tank only
three-quarters full when it is very
cold. This allows for fluid
(Continued)
Caution (Continued)
expansion if freezing occurs,
which could damage the tank if
it is completely full.
Brakes
Disc brake linings, except J57 V-Series
Blackwing with carbon ceramic brakes,
have built-in wear indicators that
make a high-pitched warning sound
when the brake linings are worn and
new linings are needed. The sound
can come and go or can be heard all
the time when the vehicle is moving,
except when applying the brake pedal
firmly. The V-Series Blackwing has
electronic pad wear sensors. See Brake
Pad Life System (If Equipped) 0351
{Warning
The brake wear warning sound
means that soon the brakes will not
work well. That could lead to a
crash. When the brake wear
warning sound is heard, have the
vehicle serviced.
Caution
Continuing to drive with worn-out
brake linings could result in costly
brake repairs.
Properly torqued wheel nuts are
necessary to help prevent brake
pulsation. When tires are rotated,
inspect brake linings for wear and
evenly tighten wheel nuts in the
proper sequence to torque
specifications. See Capacities and
Specifications 0426.
Brake linings should be replaced as
complete axle sets.
Brake Squeal and Brake Dust
Some driving conditions or climates
can cause a brake squeal when the
brakes are first applied, clearing up
following several applies. This does
not mean something is wrong with
the brakes.
Vehicles equipped with high
performance brake systems provide
superior fade resistance, but will
produce increased brake squeal and

Cadillac CT5 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15268585) -
2022 - CRC - 10/11/21
VEHICLE CARE 399
Recreational Vehicle
Towing
Caution
Dolly towing or dinghy towing the
vehicle may cause damage because
of reduced ground clearance.
Always put the vehicle on a flatbed
truck or trailer.
The vehicle was neither designed nor
intended to be towed with any of its
wheels on the ground. If the vehicle
must be towed, see Towing the Vehicle
0 396.
Appearance Care
Exterior Care
Locks
Locks are lubricated at the factory.
Use a de-icing agent only when
necessary, and have the locks greased
after using. See Recommended Fluids
and Lubricants 0420.
Washing the Vehicle
To preserve the vehicle finish, wash it
often and out of direct sunlight.
Caution
Do not use petroleum-based, acidic,
or abrasive cleaning agents as they
can damage the vehicle's paint,
metal, or plastic parts. If damage
occurs, it would not be covered by
the vehicle warranty. Approved
cleaning products can be obtained
from your dealer. Follow all
manufacturer directions regarding
correct product usage, necessary
safety precautions, and appropriate
disposal of any vehicle care
product.
Caution
Avoid using high-pressure washes
closer than 30 cm (12 in) to the
surface of the vehicle. Use of power
washers exceeding 8 274 kPa
(1,200 psi) can result in damage or
removal of paint and decals. Automatic Car Wash
Caution
Automatic car washes can cause
damage to the vehicle, wheels,
ground effects, and convertible top
(if equipped).
Do not use automatic car washes
due to lack of clearance for the
undercarriage, wide rear tires, and
wheels.
Caution
To avoid damage to a matte paint
finish, do not use an automatic car
wash equipped with brushes or
scrubbers. Only use touchless
automatic car washes.
If using an automatic car wash, follow
the car wash instructions. The
windshield wiper and rear window
wiper, if equipped, must be off.
Remove any accessories that may be
damaged or interfere with the car
wash equipment.

Cadillac CT5 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-15268585) -
2022 - CRC - 10/11/21
VEHICLE CARE 401
Protecting Exterior Bright Metal
Moldings
Caution
Failure to clean and protect the
bright metal moldings can result in
a hazy white finish or pitting. This
damage would not be covered by
the vehicle warranty.
The bright metal moldings on the
vehicle are aluminum, chrome,
or stainless steel. To prevent damage,
always follow these cleaning
instructions:
.Be sure the molding is cool to the
touch before applying any cleaning
solution.
.Use only approved cleaning
solutions for aluminum, chrome,
or stainless steel. Some cleaners are
highly acidic or contain alkaline
substances and can damage the
moldings.
.Always dilute a concentrated
cleaner according to the
manufacturer’s instructions.
.Do not use cleaners that are not
intended for automotive use.
.Use a nonabrasive wax on the
vehicle after washing to protect and
extend the molding finish.
Carbon Fiber Care
Carbon fiber composite parts can be
washed and waxed like any other
parts. Use a clear or black pigmented
wax. See Composite Materials 0237.
Cleaning Exterior Lamps/Lenses,
Emblems, Decals, and Stripes
Use only lukewarm or cold water, a
soft cloth, and a car washing soap to
clean exterior lamps, lenses, emblems,
decals, and stripes. Follow instructions
under "Washing the Vehicle"
previously in this section.
Lamp covers are made of plastic, and
some have a UV protective coating. Do
not clean or wipe lamp covers when
dry. This can cause scratches to the
surface of the lamp cover.
Do not use any of the following items
on lamp covers:
.Abrasive or caustic agents.
.Washer fluids and other cleaning
agents in higher concentrations
than suggested by the manufacturer.
.Solvents, alcohols, fuels, or other
harsh cleaners.
.Ice scrapers or other hard items.
.Aftermarket appearance caps or
covers while the lamps are
illuminated, due to excessive heat
generated.
Caution
Failure to clean lamps properly can
cause damage to the lamp cover
that would not be covered by the
vehicle warranty.
Caution
Using wax on low gloss black finish
stripes can increase the gloss level
and create a non-uniform finish.
Clean low gloss stripes with soap
and water only.
Air Intakes
Clear debris from the air intakes
between the hood and windshield
when washing the vehicle.