recommended oil CADILLAC SEVILLE 1998 4.G Owners Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE MISFIRE -- EASE OFF GAS
PEDAL
- 114: An engine misfire has occurred. You’ll
need to ease
off the gas pedal.
message will appear when the engine has overheated. Stop and
turn the engine off immediately to avoid severe engine
damage. See “Engine Overheating” in the Index.
A multiple chime will also sound when this message
is disp1ay.d.
ENGINE POWER REDUCED - 41: This message
informs you that the vehicle is reducing engine power
because the transaxle is being placed in gear under
conditions that may cause damage to the vehicle’s
engine, transaxle or ability to accelerate.
FUEL LEVEL LOW - 11: This message serves as a
warning that the fuel level in the tank is critically low.
Stop for fuel soon.
A single chime will also sound when
this message is displayed.
HEADLAMPS SUGGESTED - 23: If it’s dark enough
outside and the headlamps and twilight sentinel control are
off, a HEADLAMPS SUGGESTED message will display
on the
DIC. This message informs the driver that turning on
the exterior lamps is recommended even though the
DRL are
still illuminated. It has become dark enough outside to
require the headlamps and/or other exterior lamps.
This
message will also appear if the optional rainsense wiping
feature is on and the twilight sentinel is
off.
ENGINE OVERHEATED STOP ENGINE - 42: This
ICE POSSIBLE - 13: This message appears when
the outside air temperature is cold enough to create icy
road conditions.
LEFT REAR DOOR A JAR - 142: The left rear door
is open or ajar when this message appears. The ignition
must be
in the ON position for this message to display.
A chime will also sound when the vehicle’s speed is
greater than
3 mph (4.8 kmh).
OIL PRESSURE LOW STOP ENGINE - 35: If this
message appears while the engine is running, stop the
engine and do not operate it until the cause of low oil
pressure is corrected. Severe damage to the engine can
result.
A multiple chime will also sound when this
message is displayed.
PASSENGER DOOR AJAR - 141: The passenger’s
door
or rear doors are open or ajar when this message
appears. The ignition must be in the
ON position for this
message to display.
A chime will also sound when the
vehicle’s speed
is greater than 3 mph (4.8 km/h).

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine The exit speed is usually posted.
Reduce your speed according to your speedometer, not
to your sense of motion. After driving for any distance
at higher speeds, you may tend to think you are going
slower
than you actually are.
Before Leaving on a Long Trip
Make sure you’re ready. Try to be well rested. If you
must start when you’re not fresh
-- such as after a day’s
work
-- don’t plan to make too many miles that first part
of the journey. Wear comfortable clothing and shoes
you
can easily drive in.
Is your vehicle ready for a long trip? If you keep it
serviced and maintained, it’s ready to go. If it needs
service, have it done before starting out. Of course,
you’ll find experienced and able service experts in
Cadillac dealerships all across North America. They’ll
be ready and willing to help if you need it,
Here are some things you can check before a trip:
0 Windshield Washer Fluid: Is the reservoir full? Are
all windows clean inside and outside?
0 Wiper Blades: Are they in good shape?
0 Fuel, Engine Oil, Other Fluids: Have you checked
all levels?
a
0
0
0
Lamps: Are they all working? Are the lenses clean?
Tires: They are vitally important to a safe,
trouble-free trip.
Is the tread good enough for
long-distance driving?
Are the tires all inflated to the
recommended pressure?
Weather Forecasts: What’s the weather outlook
along your route? Should you delay your trip a short
time to avoid a major storm system?
Maps: Do you have up-to-date maps?
Highway Hypnosis
Is there actually such a condition as “highway hypnosis”?
Or is it just plain falling asleep at the wheel? Call it
highway hypnosis, lack
of awareness, or whatever.
There is something about
an easy stretch of road with the
same scenery, along with the hum of the tires on the road,
the drone of the engine, and the rush of the wind against
the vehicle that can make you sleepy. Don’t let it happen
to you! If it does, your vehicle can leave the road in
less
than
a second, and you could crash and be injured.
What can you do about highway hypnosis? First, be aware that it can happen.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine A CAUTION:
Adding only plain water to your cooling system
can be dangerous. Plain water, or some other
liquid like alcohol, can boil before the proper
coolant mixture will. Your vehicle’s coolant
warning system is set for the proper coolant
mixture. With plain water or the wrong mixture,
your engine could get too hot but you wouldn’t
get the overheat warning. Your engine could
catch fire and you or others could be burned.
Use a
50150 mixture of clean water and
DEX-COOL@ coolant.
NOTICE:
In cold weather, water can freeze and crack the
engine, radiator, heater core and other parts.
So
use the recommended coolant.
A CAUTION:
You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot
engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol
and it
will burn if the engine parts are hot
enough. Don’t spill coolant on
a hot engine.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Fuels in Foreign Countries
If you plan on driving in another country outside the
United States or Canada, the proper
fuel may be hard to
find. Never use leaded gasoline
or any other fuel not
recommended in the previous text on fuel. Costly repairs
caused by use of improper
fuel wouldn’t be covered by
your warranty.
To check on fuel availability, ask an auto club, or
contact a major oil company that does business in the
country where you’ll be driving.
You can also write
us at the following address for
advice. Just tell us where you’re going and give your
Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN).
General Motors Overseas Distribution Corporation
1908 Colonel Sam Drive
Oshawa, Ontario LlH 8P7
Filling Your Tank
The cap is behind a hinged door on the driver’s side of
your vehicle.
Gasoline vapor is highly flammable. It burns
violently, and that can cause very bad injuries.
Don’t smoke
if you’re near gasoline or refueling
your vehicle. Keep sparks, flames and smoking
materials away from gasoline.
6-5

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine What Kind of Engine Oil to Use
Oils recommended for your vehicle can be identified by
looking for the "Starburst" symbol. This symbol
indicates that the oil has been certified by the American
Petroleum Institute
(API). Do not use any oil which
does not carry this Starburst symbol.
If you change your own
oil, be sure you use oil
that has the Starburst
symbol on the front
of the
oil container. If you have
your oil changed for you,
be sure the oil put into
your engine is American
Petroleum Institute certified
for gasoline engines.
You should also use the proper viscosity oil for your
vehicle, as shown in the following chart:
RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY GRADE ENGINE OILS
FOR BEST FUEL ECONOMY AND COLD STARTING, SELECT ME LOWEST
SA€ VISCOSITY GRADE OIL FOR THE EXPECTED TEMPERATURE RANGE.
HOT
WEATHER I
"F
c 100-
+ 80 '
+ 60.
+40.
+ 20 -
0-
7
7 "C
+ 38
+ 27
+ 16
+4
-7
- 18 111 SAE I law-30
PREFERRED .bow 0°F (-1 eoC)
WOK
FOR THIS
SYMBOL
WEATHER
DO NOT USE SAE 2OW-50 OR ANY OTHER GRADE OIL NOT RECOMMENDED
- 6-13

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine As shown in the chart, SAE 1OW-30 is best for your
vehicle. However, you can use
SAE 5W-30 if it’s going
to be colder than
60 OF ( 16 “C) before your next oil
change. When it’s very cold, you should use
SAE
5W-30. These numbers on an oil container show its
viscosity, or thickness. Do not use other viscosity oils,
such as
SAE 20W-50.
NOTICE:
Use only engine oil with the American Petroleum
Institute Certified For Gasoline Engines
“Starburst” symbol. Failure to use the recommended
oil can result in engine damage not
covered by your warranty.
GM Goodwrench@ oil meets all the requirements for
your vehicle.
If you are in an area where the temperature falls below
-20°F (-29”C), consider using either an SAE 5W-30
synthetic oil or an SAE OW-30 oil. Both will provide
easier cold starting and better protection for your engine
at extremely low temperatures.
Engine Oil Additives
Don’t add anything to your oil. Your dealer is ready to
advise if you think something should be added.
When to Change Engine Oil
Your vehicle has an Oil Life Indicator. This feature
will let you know when to change your oil and
filter
-- usually between 3,000 miles (5 000 km) and
7,500 miles (12 500 km) since your last oil change.
Under severe conditions, the indicator may come on
before 3,000 miles
(5 000 km). Never drive your vehicle
more than
7,500 miles (12 500 km) or 12 months
(whichever occurs first) without an oil change.
The system won’t detect dust in the oil.
So, if you
drive in a dusty area, be sure
to change your oil every
3,000 miles (5 000 km) or sooner. Remember to reset
the Oil Life Indicator when the oil has been changed.
For more information, see “Oil Life Indicator” in
the Index.
6-14

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Appearance Care Materials Chart
PART NUMBER USAGE
DESCRIPTION SIZE
994954
Exterior polishing cloth
Polishing Cloth - Wax Treated
23 in. x 25 in.
1050172 Removes tar, road oil and asphalt
Tar
and Road Oil Remover 16
oz. (0.473 L)
1050173
Cleans and lightly waxes
Wash Wax
Concentrate
16 oz. (0.473
L) 1052870 Removes dirt, grime, smoke
and fingerprints
Glass Cleaner 23
oz. (0.680 L) 1050427 Cleans
vinyl tops, upholstery and convertible tops Vinyl
Cleaner
32
oz. (0.946 L) 10502 14
Removes soil
and black marks from whitewalls
White Sidewall Tire Cleaner
16 oz. (0.473 L) 1050174 Use on chrome, stainless steel, nickel, copper
and brass
Chrome
Cleaner and Polish
16 oz. (0.473 L)
I 1052918"" I 8 oz. (0.237 L) I Armor
All" Protectant
1 1052925 I 16 02. (0.473 L) I
Multi-Purpose Interior
Cleaner
1052929
Synthetic Chamois
2.5
sq. ft. 12345721 Armor All
TM Cleaner
16 oz. (0.473 L) 12345002 Capture
Dry Spot Remover
8
oz. (0.237 L) 1052930 Wheel
Cleaner
16
oz. (0.473 L)
12345725
Surface Cleaner
16
oz. (0.473 L) 12377984 Cleaner
Wax
16
oz. (0.473 L) 12377966 Finish Enhancer
16
oz. (0.473 L) 12377964 Silicone
Tire Shine
12
oz. (0.354 L)
See your General Motors Parts Department
for these products.
See "Fluids and Lubricants" in the Index. Protects
leather, wood, acrylics, Plexiglas
TM , plastic,
rubber and vinyl
I
and floor mats
Cleans and shines a variety
of surface types
Shines vehicle without scratching
~ ~~
~
Spray on tire shine
Removes dust, fingerprints and surface contaminants
Removes light scratches and oxidation and protects finish
Removes contaminants, blemishes and swirl marks
k*Not recommended for use on instrument panel vinyl.
6-57

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Replacement Bulbs
Application Number
Headlamps Composite High Beam
....................... 9005 HB3
Low Beam ........................ 9006 HB4
Front Turn Signal ..................... 2357 NA
Stop/Taillamp ........................... 3057
Rear Turn Signal
........................ 3057
Capacities and Specifications
Engine Specifications
Displacement ......... 279 cubic inches (4.565 cc)
Type
......................... 4.6 L DOHC V8
VIN Engine Code
SLS .................................... Y
STS .................................... 9
Horsepower
SLS ................... 275 (bhp) @ 5600 rpm
STS
................... 300 (bhp) @ 6000 rpm
205 (kW)
@ 5600 rpm
224 (kW)
@ 6000 rpm
Torque
SLS .................. 300 (lb-ft) @ 4000 rpm
407 (N-m)
@ 4000 rpm STS
.................. 295 (lb-ft) 63 4400 rpm
Firing Order
................... 1-2-7-3-4-5-6-8
400
(N-m)
@ 4400 rpm
Thermostat Starts To Open
, , 177- 184°F (8 1-85 “C)
Capacities
Please refer to “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants”
in your Maintenance Schedule booklet for more
information.
Transaxle
(4T80-E) .......... 15.0 quarts (14.2 L)
Crankcase (Engine Oil with Filter Change)
............... 7.5 quarts (7.1 L)
Engine Cooling System ........ 12.5 quarts (1 1.8 L)
R- 134a Refrigerant ............. 2.0 lbs. (0.9 1 kg)
Vehicle Dimensions
Wheel Base ............... 112.2 inches (285 cm)
Length
................. 200.9 inches (510.5 cm)
Height
................... 55.6 inches (141.4 cm)
Width
................... 74.9 inches (190.4 cm)
Front Tread
............... 62.7 inches (1 59.3 cm)
Rear Tread
............... 62.4 inches (158.6 cm)
Wheel Nut Torque .......... 100 lb-ft (140 N-m)
Fuel Tank
.................. 18.5 gallons (70.0 L)
6-66