service schedule CHEVROLET BLAZER 1994 2.G Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: CHEVROLET, Model Year: 1994, Model line: BLAZER, Model: CHEVROLET BLAZER 1994 2.GPages: 348, PDF Size: 17.88 MB
Page 6 of 348

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 
Introduction - How to  Use  this  Manual 
This section  tells you how to use your  manual  and  includes safety 
and  vehicle  damage warnings  and  symbols. 
Section 1 - Seats  and  Safety  Restraints 
This section  tells you how to use  your  seats and  safety  restraints 
properly. 
Section 2 - Features & Controls 
This  section  explains  how to start  and  operate your  vehicle. 
Section 3 - Comfort  Controls & Audio  Systems 
This section  tells  you  how  to adjust  the  ventilation  and  comfort 
controls  and  how 
to operate your audio  system. 
Section 4 - Your Driving  and  the  Road 
Here you’ll  find  helpful  information  and  tips  about  the  road  and \
how 
to drive  under  different  conditions. 
Section 5 - Problems  on  the  Road 
This section  tells  you  what  to do if you have a problem  while 
driving, such  as  a flat tire  or engine overheating. 
Section 6 - Service & Appearance  Care 
Here the  manual  tells  you  how  to keep your  vehicle  running 
properly  and  looking good. 
Section 7- Scheduled  Maintenance  Services 
This section  tells  you  when  to  perform  vehicle  maintenance  and 
what  fluids  and  lubricants 
to use. 
Section 8 - Customer  Assistance  Information 
This  section  tells you how to contact your GM division  for 
assistance and  how 
to get service  publications.  It also gives  you 
information 
on “Reporting  Safety  Defects” on page 8-4. 
Index 
Here’s  an  alphabetical  listing of almost  every  subject in this 
manual.  You can  use 
it to  quickly  find  something you want to read. 
1v   
Page 182 of 348

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine After Off-Road Driving 
Remove any  brush  or debris that  has  collected on the  underbody,  chassis or 
under  the  hood.  These accumulations can  be a fire  hazard. 
After operation  in  mud or sand,  have  the  brake  linings  cleaned and  checked. 
These  substances  can cause  glazing  and  uneven  braking.  Check 
the body 
structure, steering, suspension,  wheels,  tires,  and exhaust system for 
damage.  Also,  check  the 
fuel lines and  cooling  system  for any  leakage. 
Your  vehicle  will  require  more  frequent service due 
to off-road  use.  Refer 
to the Maintenance Schedule  for additional  information. 
Driving at Night 
Night  driving is more dangerous  than  day driving. One reason  is  that  some 
drivers  are likely 
to be  impaired - by alcohol  or drugs,  with  night  vision 
problems,  or by  fatigue. 
Here  are some tips 
on night  driving. 
Drive  defensively. 
Don’t  drink  and  drive. 
Adjust your inside  rearview  mirror  to  reduce  the  glare from headlights 
behind  you. 
space  between 
you and other  vehicles. 
up 
only so much  road  ahead. 
Since you can’t see as well, you may  need to slow  down  and  keep more 
Slow down,  especially on higher  speed  roads.  Your headlights  can light 
In remote areas,  watch for animals. 
If you’re  tired, pull off the  road in a safe  place  and  rest. 
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Page 202 of 348

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Maintenance  When  Trailer  Towing 
Your vehicle  will  need  service more often  when  you’re  pulling a trailer. See 
the Maintenance  Schedule  for more  on  this.  Things that are especially 
important  in trailer operation are automatic transmission fluid (don’t 
overfill),  engine  oil,  axle lubricant,  belt, cooling  system,  and  brake 
adjustment.  Each of these  is covered 
in this manual,  and  the  Index will help 
you  find  them  quickly.  If you’re  trailering, 
it’s a good  idea  to  review  these 
sections before  you start  your  trip. 
Check periodically  to see  that 
all hitch  nuts  and  bolts are tight. 
Trailer  Light  Wiring 
See “Trailer  Wiring Harness” in the Index. 
Power Winches 
If you wish to  use  a power  winch on your vehicle,  only  use it when your 
vehicle 
is stationary  or anchored. 
! NOTICE: 
~ When  operating  a  power  winch  on  your  vehicle  always  leave  the \
l transmission  in  the  neutral  position. Do not  leave  an automatic 
transmission  in 
P (Park)  or a manual  transmission  in  gear  or  the 
transmission  may  be  damaged. 
Use  the  regular  brakes,  set the parking brake or block  the  wheels  to  keep 
your vehicle from rolling. 
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Page 250 of 348

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Cleaner 
To remove the  round  air cleaner  filter for the 4.3L (VIN Z) engine,  turn  the 
wing  nuts  to the  left.  Remove  the  cover and change  the  filter.  Care should  be 
taken  during  reassembly 
to ensure that the cover is on  straight  and the 
wingnuts are  properly  tightened. 
I“ 
a 
To remove the square air cleaner  filter for the 4.3L (VIN W)  high 
performance engine,  loosen  both  wingnuts  (one 
on the duct  and one on the 
cover). 
Lift the air cleaner  assembly  up  from  the  vehicle.  Open  both  clamps and 
lift 
off cover to change the  filter.  While  reassembling  the  air  cleaner assembly, 
ensure  that  the air cleaner cover  tabs  are 
fully inserted into the slots  in the 
air cleaner housing,  the two  wingscrews  are  secured,  and  the  PCV  air tube  is 
properly  seated 
in the  left  hand  valve  cover. 
Refer  to the  Maintenance  Schedule to determine  when 
to replace the air 
filter. 
See  “Scheduled  Maintenance  Services’’ 
in the Index. 
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Page 251 of 348

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine NOTICE: 
If the  air  cleaner is off, a backfire  can  cause  a  damaging  engine 
fire.  And,  dirt  can easily  get  into  your  engine,  which  will damage 
it.  Always  have  the  air  cleaner  in  place  when  you’re  driving. 
Automatic  Transmission Fluid 
When to Check  and  Change 
A good time to  check your automatic  transmission fluid level is when  the 
engine 
oil is  changed.  Refer to the  Maintenance Schedule  to determine 
when 
to change your fluid.  See “Scheduled Maintenance Services” in the 
Index. 
How to Check 
Because this  operation can be a little  difficult,  you  may  choose to have this 
done  at a 
GM dealership Service Department. 
If 
you do  it yourself,  be  sure to follow all  the instructions  here, or you could 
get 
a false  reading on the dipstick. 
NOTICE: 
Too much  or too  little  fluid  can  damage  your  transmission. Too 
much  can  mean  that  some  of the  fluid  could  come  out  and  fall  on 
hot  engine  parts  or  exhaust  system,  starting 
a fire.  Be sure  to  get 
an  accurate  reading  if you  check  your  transmission  fluid. 
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Page 254 of 348

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4. If  the  fluid level 
is in  the 
acceptable  range, 
push  the  dipstick 
back  in  all  the 
way;  then  flip 
the 
handle down to 
lock the dipstick 
in  place. 
How to Add Fluid 
Refer to the  Maintenance Schedule to determine  what  kind  of  transmission 
fluid  to use.  See “Recommended  Fluids  and  Lubricants’’ 
in the Index. 
If  the  fluid  level  is low,  add  only  enough 
of the proper fluid to  bring the 
level  up  to  the 
COLD area for a cold check  or the HOT area for a hot check. 
It  doesn’t  take  much  fluid, generally 
less than a pint. Don’t overfill. We 
recommend you use only fluids  labeled  DEXR0N’-I11  or DEXR0N’-IIE, 
because fluids  with  those  labels  are made  especially  for your  automatic 
transmission. Damage  caused by fluids  other than  DEXRON@-I11  or 
DEXRON@-IIE 
is not  covered  by your  new  vehicle  warranty. 
After  adding  fluid,  recheck the fluid  level  as described  under  “How to 
Check.” 
When  the correct  fluid  level  is  obtained, push the dipstick  back in all 
the  way;  then  flip 
the handle  down to lock  the  dipstick  in  place. 
Manual  Transmission Fluid 
When to Check 
A good time to have it checked  is  when the engine oil  is changed.  However, 
the  fluid  in  your  manual  transmission  doesn’t  require  changing. 
How fo Check 
Because this operation can be a little  difficult, you may  choose to have  this 
done  at a 
GM dealership Service  Department. 
If 
you do it yourself,  be  sure to follow  all  the  instructions  here,  or you could 
get  a false  reading. 
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Page 256 of 348

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Hydraulic Clutch 
The hydraulic  clutch  in  your  vehicle is self-adjusting. A slight  amount of 
play (114 inch to 1/2 inch) in the  pedal is normal. 
When to Check and  What  to Use 
A 
Refer to the  Maintenance  Schedule to  determine  how  often  you should 
check 
the fluid  level in your clutch  master  cylinder reservoir  and  for the 
proper  fluid. See “Owner Checks  and Services”  and  “Recommended  Fluids 
and  Lubricants” 
in the  Index. 
How to check 
The  proper  fluid  should  be  added if the  level  does not  reach  the  bottom  of 
the  diaphragm  when  it’s 
in place in the  reservoir.  See the  instructions on the 
reservoir  cap. 
Rear Axle 
When  to Check  and  Change  Lubricant 
Refer to the  Maintenance  Schedule to determine how  often  to  check  the 
lubricant  and  when  to  change 
it. See “Scheduled  Maintenance  Services” in 
the Index. 
6-20   
Page 258 of 348

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Wow to  Check  Lubricant 
If the  level  is  below 
the  bottom 
of the  filler 
plug  hole,  you’ll  need 
to  add  some lubricant. 
Add  enough  lubricant 
to  raise  the  level  to 
the 
bottom  of the filler 
plug  hole. 
The arrow on  the  the 
left shows the  drain  plug  location.  The arrow  on  the 
right shows  the filler  plug  location. 
What  to Use 
Refer to the Maintenance  Schedule to  determine  what  kind  of lubricant to 
use. See “Recommended  Fluids  and  Lubricants” in the  Index. 
Front Axle 
When  to  Check  and  Change  Lubricant 
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule  to determine how often  to  check  the 
lubricant  and 
when to change it. See “Scheduled  Maintenance  Services” in 
the  Index. 
How to  Check  Lubricant 
f 
, .’ @”, 
If the  level  is  below 
the  bottom 
of the filler 
plug 
hole, you’ll  need 
to add  some  lubricant. 
If  the  differential  is  at 
operating  temperature 
(warm),  add  enough 
lubricant  to  raise  the 
level  to  the  bottom  of 
the filler  plug hole. 
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Page 273 of 348

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Propeller  Shaft  Slip  Splines/Universal  Joints 
Refer to  the  Maintenance  Schedule  to determine how often  the slip  and 
universal  joints  must  be lubricated  and  what  type  of  lubricant to use. 
Body 
Normal  use of your vehicle  will cause  metal to metal  wear  at  some points  on 
the  cab  and  body  if  they  are not  lubricated. 
For  exposed  surfaces,  such  as  door  checks,  door  lock  bolts,  lock  s\
triker  plates, 
dovetail  bumper  wedges,  etc.,  a 
thin film of engine oil  should  be  applied. 
Where  oil holes  are provided 
in the body  or cab, a dripless oil can  be  used. 
The seat adjusters and seat  track  should be lubricated  with chassis  grease. 
Door weatherstrips and rubber  hood bumpers  should  be  wiped  clean  with  a 
wet  cloth  and lightly coated  with a rubber  lubricant. 
Never use too  much  of  any  lubricant  and  be  sure to  wipe  up  any  extra 
lubricant  when 
you are finished. 
Window  regulators and controls  are inside the doors. They are  lubricated 
with  a long lasting grease. 
If lubrication  is  required your dealer  should 
perform this  service. 
Refer to  the Maintenance  Schedule to determine  how  often to lubricate 
these items  and  what  type  of  lubricant to  use. 
Lock Cylinders 
To be sure  your locks operate  properly,  they  must  be  lubricated. 
Refer  to the  Maintenance  Schedule to determine  how often 
to lubricate  them 
and  what  type of lubricant to 
use. 
You  should  not use penetrating oils because  they could  wash out the  factory 
installed  lubricant  and cause 
the lock  to bind.  De-icers  which  contain 
alcohol  could also wash  away  the lubricant, 
so be sure to lubricate  the  lock 
after  using  a de-icer  of  this type. 
Endgate  Handle 
The endgate handle pivot points on your vehicle should  be  lubricated to 
keep the handle working  smoothly. 
Refer  to  the  Maintenance  Schedule 
to determine how often  to lubricate  them 
and  what  type of lubricant to  use. 
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Page 280 of 348

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Tire  Inspection and Rotation 
To make your tires last longer,  have  them  inspected  and  rotated  at  the 
mileages  recommended  in  the Maintenance Schedule. 
See “Scheduled 
Maintenance  Services’’  in  the  Index. 
FRT FRT 
Use  this  rotation 
pattern. 
U 
If your vehicle  has front  tires  with  different  load  ratings  or tread  designs 
(such  as all  season 
vs. on/off  road)  than  the  rear  tires, don’t  rotate  your  tires 
front to  rear. 
After  the tires  have  been  rotated,  adjust 
the front and  rear  inflation  pressure 
as shown on the CertificationEire  label. Make certain  that  all  wheel nuts are 
properly  tightened.  See “Wheel 
Nut Torque”  in  the  Index. 
6-44