oil pressure CHEVROLET CAMARO 1973 2.G Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: CHEVROLET, Model Year: 1973, Model line: CAMARO, Model: CHEVROLET CAMARO 1973 2.GPages: 84, PDF Size: 32.64 MB
Page 13 of 84
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine properly when riding. However,
if unusual conditions prohibit
use of restraints and require
Trailer Hauling
Since passenger cars are designed
and intended to be used primarily
as passenger conveyances, towing
a trailer will affect handling, dura
bility and economy. Maximum
safety and satisfaction depends
upon proper use of correct equip
ment and· avoiding overloads and
other abusive operation.
The maximum loaded trailer
weight which you can pull with your
Camaro depends on what special
equipment has been installed on
your car. Chevrolet does not rec
ommend towing any trailer unless
the car
is properly equipped. Infor
mation
ori trailer hauling capabili
ties, special equipment required,
and optional equipment offered
by
Chevrolet is available from your that
a child must stand,
he
should stand on the floor direct
ly behind the front seat. This will
Chevrolet Dealer or by wntmg:
Chevrolet Motor Division, Detroit,
Michigan 48202
(or in Canada
by writing to General Motors of
Canada Limited,
Owner Relations
Department,
Oshawa, Ontario).
To assist
in attaining good han
dling of the car-trailer combina
tion, it
is important that the trailer
tongue load be maintained at ap
proximately 10% of the loaded
trailer weight. Tongue loads can
be
adjusted by proper distribution of
the load in the trailer, and can
be
checked by weighing separately
the loaded trailer and then the
tongue.
When towing trailers, tires should
be inflated to the highest infla
tion pressures shown on the placard
10
help minimize the possibility of
injury from frontal impacts in
the event of an accident.
affixed to the left front door. The
allowable passenger and cargo
load, also shown on the same plac
ard,
is reduced by an amount equal
to the trailer tongue load on the
trailer hitch.
Maintenance
More frequent vehicle mainte
nance
is required when using your
car to pull a trailer. Change the:
• Automatic transmission fluid
each
12,000 miles,
• Rear axle fluid each 12,000
miles,
• Engine oil each 60 days or 3,000
miles, whichever occurs first,
• Positive crankcase ventilation
valve each 12 months or
12,000
miles, whichever occurs first.
Page 26 of 84
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Instruments
The instruments, gauges and in
dicator lights conveniently grouped
in the instrument cluster are de
signed to tell you at a glance many
important things about the per
formance of your car. The follow
ing information will enable you to
more quickly understand and prop
erly interpret these instruments .
Fuel Gauge
This electrically operated gauge
registers correctly when the igni
tion switch
is in the "on" position.
When the ignition switch
is turned
SRAKE WARNING UGHT
"off", the needle will not necessar
ily return to the empty mark but
may stop at any point on the dial.
23
Oil Pressure Indicator Light
This light will be on when the
ignition switch
is turned on and
should
go out after the engine is
started. Occasionally the light may
be seen to flicker momentarily, but
this will do no harm. However, if
the light remains on during normal
driving speeds the engine should be
stopped until the cause of the trou
ble can be located and corrected.
Driving the car with low oil pres
sure can cause serious engine
damage.
I
Page 29 of 84
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine k)
2530 35404550
15 55
10 60
5 65 RPM/tOO 70 Illm
Optional Instruments and Gauges
Tachometer and Oil Pressure Indicator Light
The optional Tachometer indicates the speed of the engine in revolutions per
minute . The yellow are'a on the face of the tachometer indicates the highest recom
mended engine rpm. Engine operation causing tachometer indications in
or above
the red area can lead to serious engine damage.
Function of the oil pressure light
is described on page 23.
Engine Temperature Gauge
This optional gauge indicates coolant temperature which will vary with air tem
perature and operating conditions. The ignition switch must be on for accurate
readings. Hard driving or prolonged idling in very hot weather will cause the pointer
to move beyond the center of the band. Should pointer move to the line at the
"H"
end of the band, stop engine or reduce speed to permit engine to cool. With Air
Injection Reactor System, the needle will frequently move beyond the center of the
band.
Ammeter
The optional ammeter indicates whether the battery is being charged or discharged.
The Delcotron charging system
is equipped with a regulator which controls the charge
according to battery requirements. When the Delcotron generator
is supplying more
than the current demand, the ammeter will indicate a charging rate.
If the current
demand
is more than the Delcotron output, a discharge will be indicated. With the
battery fully charged, the charging rate will be low, thus giving an indication of
battery condition.
26
Page 45 of 84
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Cleaning Fabrics with
Cleaning
Fluid
This type of cleaner should be
used for cleaning stains containing
grease, oil or fats. Exces s stain
should be gently scraped off with
a clean dull knife
or scraper. Use
very little cleaner, light pressure,
and clean cloths (preferably cheese
cloths) . Cleaning action with cloth
should be from outside of stain to
wards center and constantly chang
ing to a clean section of cloth.
When stain
is cleaned from fabric,
immediately wipe
area briskly with
a clean absorbent towel or cheese
cloth to help dry area and prevent
a cleaning ring.
If ring forms, im
mediately clean entire area or panel
section of the trim assembly.
NOTE: Sometimes a difficult spot
may require a second application
of cleaning fluid followed immedi- ately
by a soft brush to completely
remove the spot.
Cleaning Fabrics with
Detergent Foam Cleaners
This type of cleaner is excellent
for cleaning general soilage from
fabrics and for cleaning a panel sec
tion where a minor cleaning ring
may be left from spot cleaning.
Vacuum area to remove excess
loose dirt. Always clean at least a
full trim panel or section of trim.
Mask adjacent trim along stitch or
weld lines. Mix detergent type foam
cleaners in strict accordance with
directions on label of container.
Use
foam only on a clean sponge or
soft bristle brush -Do not wet
fabric excessively or rub harshly
with brush. Wipe clean with a
slightly damp absorbent towel
or
cloth. Imm~diately after cleaning
fabric, dry fabric with a dry towel
42
or hair dryer. Rewipe fabric with
dry absorbent towel
or cloth to re
store the luster of the trim and to
eliminate any dried residue.
Seat Belt Care
• Clean only with mild soap solu
tion and lukewarm water.
• Do not bleach or dye belts since
this may severely weaken belts.
Removal of Specific Stains
Candy -Chocolate, use cloth
soaked in lukewarm water; other
than chocolate, use very hot water.
Dry.
If necessary, clean lightly with
fabric cleaning fluid.
Chewing Gum-Harden gum with
ice cube and scrape off with dull
knife. Moisten with fabric cleaning
fluid and scrape again.
Page 49 of 84
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine to 0.5 grams per gallon) gasolines
to minimize emissions
or hydro
carbons and particulates.
If un
leaded or low-lead gasolines are
not available, gasolines containing
more than
0.5 grams per gallon
may be used.
In states using the Gasoline
Performance and Information
Sys
tem of fuel designation, unleaded
or low-lead fuels having an anti
knock designation of
"2" or higher
are recommended.
Gas Cap-The fuel tank filler cap
has a new two-step removal and
installation procedure plus a pres
sure-vacuum safety relief valve. It
is equipped with a double set of
locking tangs.
To remove:
• Rotate cap one-half turn coun
terclockwise to clear the first set
of tangs from the slots inside the
filler neck. This will allow any
residual pressure to escape.
• Pull the cap outward and rotate
one-quarter turn counterclock
wise to clear second set of tangs
and remove the cap.
• To install, reverse this procedure.
NOTE: If this cap requires a re
placement, only a cap with these
same features should be used. Fail
ure
to use the correct cap can re
sult in a serious malfunction of the
system. Correct replacement caps
may be obtained from your Au
thorized Chevrolet Dealer.
Engine Oil and Filter
Recommendations
• Use only SE engine oil.
• Change oil each 4 months or
6,000 miles. If more than 6,000
miles are driven in a 4-month
period, change oil each
6,000
miles.
46
• Change oil each 2 months or
3,000 miles, whichever occurs
first, under
th~ following con
ditions:
- driving in dusty conditions,
- trailer pulling,
- extensive idling,
- short-trip operation at freez-
ing temperatures (engine not
thoroughly warmed-up).
• Operation in dust storms may
require an immediate oil change.
• Replace the oil filter at the first
oil change, and every second oil
change thereafter. AC oil filters
provide excellent engine pro
tection.
See your Chevrolet dealer for ad
vice on the frequency of oil and
filter changes under unusual driv
ing conditions.
The above recommendations ap
ply to the first change
as well as
subsequent oil changes. The oil
change interval for your Camaro
Page 51 of 84
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine sert it firmly for an accurate read
ing. The oil gauge rod
is marked
"FULL" and "ADD." The oil level
should be maintained in the safety
margin, neither going above the
"FULL" line nor below the "ADD"
line. Reseat the gauge firmly after
taking the reading.
NOTE: The oil gauge rod is also
marked
"Use SE Engine Oil" as a
reminder to use only
SE oils.
Supplemental Engine Oil
Additives
The regular use of supplemental
additives
is specifically not recom
mended and will increase operat
ing costs. However, supplemental
additives are available that can
effectively and economically solve
certain specific problems without
causing other difficulties. For ex
ample,
if higher detergency is re
quired to reduce varnish and sludge
deposits resulting from
some unusual operational diffi
culty, a thoroughly tested and ap
proved additive -
"Super Engine
Oil Supplement" -is available at
your Chevrolet dealer.
In the event
of an operational problem, consult
your dealer for advice before
us
ing supplemental additives.
Drive Belts
Every 6,000 miles or 4 months
inspect drive belts for wear, fray
ing, cracking, and tension. Belts
which are in poor condition should
be replaced immediately.
Check tension by applying mod
erate thumb pressure midway be
tween pulleys.
If the center-to
center distance between pulleys
is
13 to 16 inches, the belt should
deflect
Y2 inch . If the center-to
center distance
is7 to 10 inches,
the belt should deflect
1.4 inch.
Loose belts should be retensioned
48
to give the correct deflection.
Air Cleaner
Flame Arrester -Every 12,000
miles-Clean the arrester (located
in the base of the air cleaner) with
kerosene
or a suitable solvent. Dry
with compressed air.
Rear Axle
Standard -Every 4 months or
6,000 miles, whichever occurs
first, check lubricant level and add
lubricant, if necessary, to fill to
level of filler plug hole.
Use SAE
80 or SAE 90 GL-5 Gear Lubri
cant.
(For vehicles normally oper
ated in Canada use SAE 80 GL-5
Gear Lubricant.)
Page 56 of 84
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine type cooling system is used on all
1973 Camaro air conditioned and
heavy duty cooling systems. It has
been filled at the factory with a
high-quality, inhibited, year-around
coolant that meets the standards
of General Motors Specification
1899-M. This coolant solution pro
vides freezing protection to
-20 0 F
(-32°F in Canada), and it has
been formulated to be used for
two full calendar years
or 24,000
miles, whichever first occurs, of
normal operation without draining,
provided the proper concentration
of coolant
is maintained.
• For Recovery Systems Only
Check the coolant level visually
at the see-through coolant reser
voir at each oil change interval
while the engine
is at normal
operating temperature. Do not
remove radiator cap except for
draining and refilling the system.
Coolant level should be at the
"Full Hot" mark on the reservoir.
If system is checked cold, the
coolant level should be at the
"Full Cold" mark on the reser
voir.
• For Other Than Recovery Sys
tems-Check the coolant level
only at oil change intervals, un
less there
is evidence of leaking
or overheating. Do not remove
radiator cap when solution
is
hot and under pressure. Coolant
level should be a maximum of
three inches below the level of
the filler neck when the engine
is cold.
• All Systems-Add a 50/50 mix
ture of high-quality ethylene
glycol antifreeze and water if
coolant additions are necessary.
Do not overfill.
NOTE: If recommended quality
antifreeze
is used, supplemental
inhibitors or additives claiming to
53
provide increased cooling capabil
ity are not necessary. They may be
detrimental to the efficient opera
tion of the system, and represent
an unnecessary operating expense.
Every year, the cooling system
should be serviced
as follows:
1. Wash radiator cap and filler
neck with clean water.
2. Check coolant for proper level
and freeze protection.
3. Pressure test system and radia
tor cap for proper pressure hold
ing capacity (15 psi).
If re
placement
of cap is required,
use the proper AC cap specified
for your car model.
4. Tighten hose clamps and inspect
all hoses. Replace hoses when
ever checked, swollen
or other
wise deteriorated.
5. Clean frontal area of radiator
core and air conditioning con
denser.
Page 58 of 84
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine It is the owner's responsibility
to keep the freeze protection at a
level commensurate with the tem
peratures which may occur
in the
area of vehicle operation.
• Maintain cooling system freeze
protection at
_200 F or below
to ensure protection against cor
rosion and loss of coolant from
boiling, even though freezing
temperatures are not expected.
• Add ethylene glycol base cool
ant that meets GM Specification
1899-M when coolant additions
are required because of coolant
loss or to provide additional
protection against freezing at
temperatures lower than
_200
F (_320 F in Canada).
NOTE: Alcohol or methanol base
coolants
or plain water are not
recommended for your Camaro at
any time.
Radiator Pressure Cap
The radiator cap, a 15 lb. pres
sure type, must be installed tightly,
otherwise coolant may be lost and
damage to engine may result from
overheating. Radiator pressure
caps should be checked periodi
cally for proper operation.
If re
placement
is required specify AC.
Thermostat
The cooling system is protected
and controlled by a thennostat
in
stalled in the engine coolant outlet
to maintain a satisfactory operat
ing temperature of the engine. This
thermostat
is designed forcontinu
ous use through both winter and summer
and need not be changed
seasonally . When replacement
is
necessary, Delco parts are recom~
mended.
Tires
The factory installed tires on
your car
as shown in the Tire
Usage chart below are designed to
provide the best all around per
formance for normal vehicle oper
ation. When inflated
as recom
mended on the tire pressure plac
ard, located
on the left door of
your vehicle, they have the load
carrying capacity to operate satis
factorily at all normal highway
speeds.
CAMARO TIRE USAGE
ENGINE AND BODY STANDARD OPTIONAL
All (Except Type l T or Z28 Models) E78·14 F70·14 G70·14
Type lT Space Saver Tire E78·14 F70·14
Z28 F60·15 White letters Space Saver Tire -
All standard tires are blackwall with whitewall optional. All tires are bias-belted, load
range B unless otherwise specified. .
55
Page 70 of 84
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine SPECIFICATIONS (Cont'dl
Cooling System: 250 L-6
307 V-8
350 V-8
U.S. Measure (qts.)
12.5
15.5·
Imperial Measure (qts.)
10.5 13·
·with air condo add 1 qt. U.S. measure (3,4 qt. Imperial meas.)
Thermostat
All engines (Exc. RPO L-82, Z28) .............. .... 1950
RPO L-82, Z28 ........................... 1800
Radiator Pressure Cap ......................... 15 lb.
67
Air Conditioning System
Compressor
oil (525 vis.) .................... , .. 11 oz.
Refrigerant-R-l 2
Four
Seasons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3 lb. 12 oz.
Turbo Hydramatic U.S. Measure
350. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 10.0 qts.
400. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.0 qts.
TURN SIGNAL FLASHER:
Imperial Measure
8.25 qts.
9.25 qts.
Type .................................... Capacity
All .................................. 2 lamp (LL)
Hazard Warning Flasher, All ................. .4 lamp
TIRE INFORMATION:
Complete tire information will be found on pages 55, 56, 57, 58,59,60 and 61.
I
Page 78 of 84
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Dealer Assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Defogger, Rear Window ............ ... 30 Defroster, Defogger, Windshield .... .... 29 Delco Eye On Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 61 Dimensions, Vehicle ................... 66 Dimmer Switch , Headlamp ............ 21 Directional Signals.. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. .. 17 Door Locks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Drive Belts, Engine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 48
Driver Seat Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5 "Drive" (D) Transmission Range. . . . . 15 Dusty Conditions, Operating Under Oil Change Interval. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 46 Oil Filter Change Interval. . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Electric Clock.. .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . .. .. 27 Electrical System Ammeter ................ .......... 26 Battery ......................... ... 61 Bulbs ..................... ........ 69 Fuses ................... .......... 69 Generator Indicator Light. . . . . . . . . .. 24 Emergency, In Case Of ...... , . ........ 36 Brake Warning Light ................ 24 Generator Indicator Not Charging. . .. 22 Hazard Warning Flasher ............. 36 Jacking To Change Wheels ........... 39 Jump Starting with Auxiliary Battery.. 37 Overheated Radiator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 39 (Temperature Indicator: Hot) Pushing To Start. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 37 Energizer (See Battery)
Engine Cooling
........................... 53
Exhaust Gas Caution .......... ...... 12 Flooded, Starting Procedure .......... 14
Overheating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 39
Serial Number.... . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . ... 66
Specifications ....................... 66 Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 13 Temperature Light .................. 24
Engine Oil
Capacity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.. 66
Change Interval ................... , 46 Dip Stick .......................... 47 Filter ................. , ........... , 46
Pressure Indicator ................. , 23 Recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 46
Ethylene Glycol Coolant. ............. , 53 Exhaust Gas Caution ...... ............ 12
Driving With Trunk Open ........... 12 Parked With Engine Running. . . . . . .. 12 Pulling A Trailer ............... .. . , 10 Exterior Finish and Trim Care. . . . . . . .. 43
Fabric Care . ........ ................ , 41 Fan Belt .......... ..................... 48
Ventilating ......................... 27 Filters OiL ............................... 46
Finish Care, Exterior. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 43
First Few Hundred Miles of Driving ........................ .... 2
First Gear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 17 Flame Arrestor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 48
Flammable Cleaning Solvents .......... 41 Flashers Hazard Warning .................... 36 Turn Signal. . . . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .... 17 Flooded Engine, Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . .. 14 Floor Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 20
Fluid Levels
Battery
............... ............. 61 Brake Master Cylinder ............. , 51 Engine Oil. . . .. .. .. . . . . . . .. . . .. . . .. 48
75
Power Steering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 51 Radiator .................. , ........ 55 Rear Axle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 48
Transmission ................ . .. . , .. 49
Fluid Recommendations
Battery
.......................... .. 61 Brake ................... .......... 51 Power Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 51 Radiator ............ , ........... , .. 55
Transmission .......... ............. 49
Windshield Washer ...... ........... 27 Fogging, With Air Conditioner. . . . . . . .. 32
Folding Seat Back Latches ........... " 4
Foreign Countries, Operation In ........ 11 Four Way Hazard Flasher. . . . . . . . . . . .. 36 Front Suspension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 50 Front Wheel Bearings ................. 51 Fuel (See Gasoline) Full Rated Load (See Tires)
Fumes Engine Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.. 12
Gasoline ........ ... ................ 12
Fuses
Chart ............................. 69 Location ........................... 68 Gas Station Information
Inside Back Cover Gasoline (See Also Fuel) Do Not Use For Cleaning ........... 41 Filler Cap Location ................ IBC
Fumes ...................... ....... 12
Gauge .......... ......... .......... 23 Low-Lead .......... ................ 45
Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 45
Gauge, Fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 23 GearshiftLever .................... '" 17 Generator Indicator Light ("AMP") .................... ...... 24