CHEVROLET COLORADO 2011 1.G Owners Manual
Manufacturer: CHEVROLET, Model Year: 2011, Model line: COLORADO, Model: CHEVROLET COLORADO 2011 1.GPages: 392, PDF Size: 6.37 MB
Page 271 of 392

Black plate (31,1)Chevrolet Colorado Owner Manual - 2011
Vehicle Care 10-31
What to Use
SeeRecommended Fluids and
Lubricants on page 11‑6.
Front Axle
When to Check and Change
Lubricant
It is not necessary to regularly
check the front axle fluid unless
there is a leak suspected or an
unusual noise is heard. A fluid loss
could indicate a problem. Have it
inspected and repaired.
How to Check Lubricant
To get an accurate reading, the
vehicle should be on a level
surface.
If the level is below the bottom of
the filler plug hole, located on the
front axle, some lubricant may need
to be added.
When the differential is cold, add
enough lubricant to raise the level to
12 mm (1/2 in) below the fill
plug hole. When the differential is at operating
temperature (warm), add enough
lubricant to raise the level to the
bottom of the fill plug hole.
What to Use
See
Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants on page 11‑6.
Rear Axle
When to Check and Change
Lubricant
It is not necessary to regularly
check rear axle fluid unless there is
a leak suspected or an unusual
noise is heard. A fluid loss could
indicate a problem. Have it
inspected and repaired.
Page 272 of 392

Black plate (32,1)Chevrolet Colorado Owner Manual - 2011
10-32 Vehicle Care
How to Check Lubricant
To get an accurate reading, the
vehicle should be on a level
surface.
The proper level is from 0 mm to
10 mm (0 to 3/8 in) below the bottom
of the fill plug hole, located on the
rear axle.
What to Use
SeeRecommended Fluids and
Lubricants on page 11‑6 to
determine which kind of lubricant
to use.
Starter Switch Check
{WARNING
When you are doing this
inspection, the vehicle could
move suddenly. If the vehicle
moves, you or others could be
injured.
1. Before starting this check, be sure there is enough room
around the vehicle.
2. Firmly apply both the parking brake and the regular brake.
See Parking Brake on
page 9‑44.
Do not use the accelerator
pedal, and be ready to turn off
the engine immediately if it
starts. 3. For automatic transmission
vehicles, try to start the engine
in each gear. The vehicle should
start only in P (Park) or
N (Neutral). If the vehicle starts
in any other position, contact
your dealer for service.
For manual transmission
vehicles, put the shift lever in
Neutral, push the clutch pedal
down halfway, and try to start
the engine. The vehicle should
start only when the clutch pedal
is pushed down all the way to
the floor. If the vehicle starts
when the clutch pedal is not
pushed all the way down,
contact your dealer for service.
Page 273 of 392

Black plate (33,1)Chevrolet Colorado Owner Manual - 2011
Vehicle Care 10-33
Automatic Transmission
Shift Lock Control
Function Check
{WARNING
When you are doing this
inspection, the vehicle could
move suddenly. If the vehicle
moves, you or others could be
injured.
1. Before starting this check, be sure there is enough room
around the vehicle. It should be
parked on a level surface.
2. Firmly apply the parking brake. See Parking Brake on
page 9‑44.
Be ready to apply the regular
brake immediately if the vehicle
begins to move.
3. With the engine off, turn the ignition on, but do not start the
engine. Without applying the
regular brake, try to move the shift lever out of P (Park) with
normal effort. If the shift lever
moves out of P (Park), contact
your dealer for service.
Ignition Transmission
Lock Check
While parked, and with the parking
brake set, try to turn the ignition to
LOCK/OFF in each shift lever
position.
.For automatic transmission
vehicles, the ignition should turn
to LOCK/OFF only when the
shift lever is in P (Park).
.For manual transmission
vehicles, the ignition should turn
to LOCK/OFF only when you
press the key release button.
On all vehicles, the ignition key
should come out only in LOCK/OFF.
Contact your dealer if service is
required.
Park Brake and P (Park)
Mechanism Check
{WARNING
When you are doing this check,
the vehicle could begin to move.
You or others could be injured
and property could be damaged.
Make sure there is room in front
of the vehicle in case it begins to
roll. Be ready to apply the regular
brake at once should the vehicle
begin to move.
Park on a fairly steep hill, with the
vehicle facing downhill. Keeping
your foot on the regular brake, set
the parking brake.
.To check the parking brake's
holding ability: With the engine
running and the transmission in
N (Neutral), slowly remove foot
pressure from the regular brake
pedal. Do this until the vehicle is
held by the parking brake only.
Page 274 of 392

Black plate (34,1)Chevrolet Colorado Owner Manual - 2011
10-34 Vehicle Care
.To check the P (Park)
mechanism's holding ability:
With the engine running, shift to
P (Park). Then release the
parking brake followed by the
regular brake.
Contact your dealer if service is
required.
Wiper Blade Replacement
Windshield wiper blades should be
inspected for wear and cracking.
See Scheduled Maintenance on
page 11‑2 for more information.
Replacement blades come in
different types and are removed in
different ways. For proper type and
length, see Maintenance
Replacement Parts on page 11‑9.
Allowing the wiper blade arm to
touch the windshield when no wiper
blade is installed could damage the
windshield. Any damage that occurs would not be covered by the vehicle
warranty. Do not allow the wiper
blade arm to touch the windshield.
1. To remove the old wiper blades,
lift the wiper arm until it locks
into a vertical position.
A. Blade Assembly
B. Arm Assembly
C. Locking Tab
D. Blade Pivot
E. Hook Slot
F. Arm Hook 2. Press down on the blade
assembly pivot locking tab. Pull
down on the blade assembly to
release it from the wiper
arm hook.
3. Remove the insert from the blade assembly. The insert has
two notches at one end that are
locked by bottom claws of the
blade assembly. At the notched
end, pull the insert from the
blade assembly.
Page 275 of 392

Black plate (35,1)Chevrolet Colorado Owner Manual - 2011
Vehicle Care 10-35
4. To install the new wiper insert,slide the insert (D), notched end
last, into the end with two blade
claws (A). Slide the insert all the
way through the blade claws at
the opposite end (B). The plastic
caps (C) will be forced off as the
insert is fully inserted.
5. Be sure that the notches are locked by the bottom claws.
Make sure that all other claws
are properly locked on both
sides of the insert slots.A. Claw in Notch
B. Correct Installation
C. Incorrect Installation
6. Put the blade assembly pivot in the wiper arm hook. Pull up until
the pivot locking tab locks in the
hook slot.
7. Carefully lower the wiper arm and blade assembly onto the
windshield.
Headlamp Aiming
Headlamp aim has been preset at
the factory and should need no
further adjustment.
However, if the vehicle is damaged
in a crash, the headlamp aim may
be affected. Aim adjustment to the
low-beam headlamps may be
necessary if oncoming drivers flash
their high-beam headlamps at you
(for vertical aim).
If the headlamps need to be
re-aimed, it is recommended that
the vehicle be taken to the dealer
for service.
Page 276 of 392

Black plate (36,1)Chevrolet Colorado Owner Manual - 2011
10-36 Vehicle Care
Bulb Replacement
For the proper type of replacement
bulbs, seeReplacement Bulbs on
page 10‑39.
For any bulb‐changing procedure
not listed in this section, contact
your dealer.
Halogen Bulbs
{WARNING
Halogen bulbs have pressurized
gas inside and can burst if you
drop or scratch the bulb. You or
others could be injured. Be sure
to read and follow the instructions
on the bulb package.
Headlamps
A. Low-Beam Headlamp/Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)
B. High-Beam Headlamp
To replace one of these bulbs:
1. Open the hood. See Hood on
page 10‑5.
2. Reach in and access the bulb sockets from inside the engine
compartment.
3. Turn the bulb socketcounterclockwise to remove it
from the headlamp assembly
and pull it straight out.
4. Unplug the electrical connector from the old bulb by releasing
the clips on the bulb socket.
5. Pull the old bulb straight out.
6. Push the new bulb straight in until it clicks to secure it.
7. Plug in the electrical connector to the new bulb socket.
Page 277 of 392

Black plate (37,1)Chevrolet Colorado Owner Manual - 2011
Vehicle Care 10-37
8. Push the bulb socket straight inand turn it clockwise to secure it
in the headlamp assembly.
Front Turn Signal,
Parking, and Daytime
Running Lamps (DRL)
To replace one of these bulbs:
1. Open the hood. See Hood on
page 10‑5.
2. Reach in to access either one of the bulb sockets in the engine
compartment. 3. Turn the bulb socket
counterclockwise and remove it
from the lamp assembly.
4. Holding the socket, pull the old bulb to release it from the bulb
socket.
5. Push the new bulb into the socket until it clicks.
6. Push the bulb socket straight into the lamp assembly and turn
it clockwise to secure.
Taillamps, Turn Signal,
Stoplamps, and Back-Up
Lamps
A. Stoplamp/Taillamp
B. Turn Signal/Taillamp
C. Back‐up Lamp
Page 278 of 392

Black plate (38,1)Chevrolet Colorado Owner Manual - 2011
10-38 Vehicle Care
To replace one of these bulbs:
1. Open the tailgate. SeeTailgate
on page 2‑7.
2. Remove the two rear lamp assembly screws near the
tailgate latch.
3. Pull the lamp assembly away from the vehicle.
4. Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise to remove it
from the taillamp assembly. 5. Holding the socket, pull the old
bulb straight out to release it
from the socket.
6. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it clicks.
7. Insert the bulb socket into the taillamp assembly and turn it
clockwise to secure.
8. Reinstall the taillamp assembly and tighten the screws.
Center High-Mounted
Stoplamp (CHMSL)
To replace the CHMSL bulb:
1. Remove the two screws and liftoff the lamp assembly from the
vehicle.
2. Turn the bulb socketcounterclockwise and remove it
from the lamp assembly.
3. Holding the socket, pull the bulb to release it from the socket.
4. Push the new bulb into the socket until it clicks.
5. Insert the bulb socket into the lamp assembly and turn it
clockwise to secure.
6. Reinstall the lamp assembly and tighten the screws.
Page 279 of 392

Black plate (39,1)Chevrolet Colorado Owner Manual - 2011
Vehicle Care 10-39
License Plate Lamp
To replace one of these bulbs:
1. Reach under the rear bumper forthe bulb socket.
2. Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise and pull the
bulb socket out of the connector.
3. Pull the old bulb straight out from the bulb socket. 4. Push the new bulb straight in
until it clicks to secure it.
5. Reach under the rear bumper to reinstall the bulb socket into the
connector.
6. Turn the bulb socket clockwise to secure it to the connector.
Replacement Bulbs
Exterior Lamp Bulb
Number
Cargo Lamp
and Center
High‐Mounted
Stoplamp (CHMSL) 912LL
License Plate Bulb 168LL Exterior Lamp
Bulb
Number
Headlamps
High-beam 9005
Low-beam/
Daytime
Running
Lamp (DRL) 9006
Parking/Front Turn
Signal 3757KA
Parking Lamp
(Inboard) 3157A
Stoplamp, Rear
Turn Signal,
Taillamp, and
Back‐up Lamp 3057
For replacement bulbs not listed
here, contact your dealer.
Page 280 of 392

Black plate (40,1)Chevrolet Colorado Owner Manual - 2011
10-40 Vehicle Care
Electrical System
Electrical System
Overload
The vehicle has fuses and circuit
breakers to protect against an
electrical system overload.
When the current electrical load is
too heavy, the circuit breaker opens
and closes, protecting the circuit
until the current load returns to
normal or the problem is fixed. This
greatly reduces the chance of circuit
overload and fire caused by
electrical problems.
Fuses and circuit breakers protect
the following in the vehicle:
.Headlamp Wiring
.Windshield Wiper Motor
.Power Windows and Other
Power Accessories
Replace a bad fuse with a new one
of the identical size and rating. If there is a problem on the road and
a fuse needs to be replaced, the
same amperage fuse can be
borrowed. Choose some feature of
the vehicle that is not needed to use
and replace it as soon as possible.
Headlamp Wiring
An electrical overload may cause
the lamps to go on and off, or in
some cases to remain off. Have the
headlamp wiring checked right away
if the lamps go on and off or
remain off.
Windshield Wipers
If the wiper motor overheats due to
heavy snow or ice, the windshield
wipers will stop until the motor cools
and will then restart.
Although the circuit is protected
from electrical overload, overload
due to heavy snow or ice may
cause wiper linkage damage.
Always clear ice and heavy snow
from the windshield before using the
windshield wipers.If the overload is caused by an
electrical problem and not snow or
ice, be sure to get it fixed.
Fuses and Circuit
Breakers
The wiring circuits in the vehicle are
protected from short circuits by a
combination of fuses and circuit
breakers. This greatly reduces the
chance of fires caused by electrical
problems.
Look at the silver-colored band
inside the fuse. If the band is broken
or melted, replace the fuse. Be sure
you replace a bad fuse with a new
one of the identical size and rating.
If you ever have a problem on the
road and do not have a spare fuse,
you can borrow one that has the
same amperage. Just pick some
feature of the vehicle that you can
get along without
—like the radio or
cigarette lighter —and use its fuse,
if it is the correct amperage.
Replace it as soon as you can.