water pump CHEVROLET KODIAK 2009 Owners Manual

Very Cold Weather Operation
Follow the instructions listed previously under the
heading “What Fuel to Use.”
Notice:Never use home heating oil or gasoline in
your vehicle’s diesel engine. They can cause
engine damage.
In cold weather, the fuel filter could become clogged
(waxed). To unclog it, move the vehicle to a warm
garage area and warm the filter to between 32°F and
50°F (0°C to 10°C). You will not need to replace it.
Additional information on the fuel filter follows.
Water in Fuel
{CAUTION:
Diesel fuel containing water is still flammable. You
could be burned. If you ever try to drain water
from the fuel, keep sparks, flames, and smoking
materials away from the mixture.Notice:If there is water in the diesel fuel and the
weather is warm or humid, fungus and bacteria can
grow in the fuel. They can damage the fuel system.
A diesel fuel biocide can be used to sterilize the
fuel system. However, the fuel system may still need
to be cleaned. Your dealer/retailer can advise you
of the appropriate solution.
If the fuel tank needs to be purged to remove water,
see your dealer/retailer or a qualified technician.
Improper purging can damage the fuel system.
Sometimes, water can be pumped into the fuel tank
along with the diesel fuel. This can happen if a service
station does not regularly inspect and clean its fuel
tanks, or if it gets contaminated fuel from its suppliers.
If this happens, the
water-in-fuel light, if
equipped, will come on in
the instrument panel. If it
does, the water must be
drained. Your dealer/
retailer can show you
how to do this.
If the light comes on, use this chart to determine what
action to take.
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Water In Fuel Light
Problem Recommended Action
Light comes on
intermittently.Drain water from the fuel
filter.
Light stays on at
temperatures above
freezing.Drain the fuel filter
immediately. If no water
can be drained and the
light stays on, see your
dealer/retailer for
assistance.
Light stays on at
temperatures below
freezing.Drain the fuel filter
immediately. If no water
can be drained, water
may be frozen in the
water drain system, or in
the fuel lines. Move the
vehicle to a warm location
to thaw out, and then
drain the filter system.
Light stays on
immediately after
refueling, and a large
amount of water was
possibly pumped into the
fuel tank.Fuel tank purging is
required. See your
dealer/retailer for
assistance.Notice:Driving when this warning indicator is on,
can damage the fuel injection system and the engine.
If the indicator comes on right after a refuel, it means
water was pumped into the fuel tank. Turn off the
engine immediately. Then, have the water drained
at once.
To drain water, do the following:
1. Stop and park the vehicle in a safe place. Turn off
the engine and apply the parking brake.
2. Remove the fuel cap.
3. Place a fuel-resistant container under the fuel filter.
The filter drain valve is located on the bottom of the
fuel filter.
If the vehicle has the 6.6L engine, the fuel filter is
located in the engine compartment on the driver side
of the vehicle. If the vehicle has either the 7.2L or
7.8L engine, the fuel filters are located in the engine
compartment on the driver side of the vehicle, and on
the driver side frame rail in front of the fuel tank.
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4. Open the drain valve
by turning two to three
turns. When fuel
empties from the valve,
all the water has
been drained. Close
the valve hand-tight.
5. Remove the fuel-resistant container and properly
dispose of the contaminated fuel. To find out how to
properly dispose of contaminated diesel fuel, see
Engine Oil (DURAMAX Diesel Engine) on page 5-24
orEngine Oil (Caterpillar Diesel Engine) on
page 5-27orEngine Oil (Isuzu Diesel Engine) on
page 5-28orEngine Oil (Gasoline Engine) on
page 5-32.6. Install the fuel cap.
7. Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes.
If the engine stalls, the fuel system may need to
be primed. While draining the water from the
fuel filter, air may enter the fuel system. If air has
entered the fuel system, the fuel system will need
to be primed.
If the water-in-fuel light comes on again after driving a
short distance or the engine runs rough or stalls, a large
amount of water has probably been pumped into the
fuel tank. The fuel tank should be purged.
Fuel Priming
If the vehicle has a Caterpillar®diesel engine, see the
Caterpillar®Diesel Engine Operation and Maintenance
Manual provided with the vehicle.
If the vehicle has a DURAMAX
®diesel engine, in order
for the fuel system to work properly, the fuel lines
must be full of fuel and contain no air. If air gets into the
fuel lines, it will be necessary to prime the fuel lines
to eliminate air before operating the vehicle.
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Air can get into the fuel lines if any of the following
happen:
•The vehicle runs out of fuel.
•The fuel filter is removed for servicing or
replacement.
•The fuel lines are removed or disconnected for
servicing.
•The fuel filter water drain valve is opened while the
engine is running.
If one or more of the above occurred, it is very likely
that air has entered the fuel system and the fuel system
needs to be primed before operating the vehicle.
Air in the fuel lines will not harm the engine or the
vehicle. However, the engine may not be able to start
until the fuel system is primed and the air is removed.
Priming the 6.6L Duramax®Diesel Engine
If the vehicle is equipped with the 6.6L Duramax®diesel
engine, it has a priming pump which is part of the engine
mounted fuel filter. The vent valve and the fuel filter
primer pump are located on top of the fuel filter housing.
The priming pump is hand operated and is designed to
bring fuel to the engine to eliminate any air in the fuel
lines.
To prime the 6.6L Duramax
®diesel engine, do the
following:
1. Make sure there is fuel in the tank.
2. Make sure the fuel filter had been installed and
properly tightened.
3. Make sure the fuel lines are properly connected
and the fuel filter is cool enough to touch.
4. Remove any dirt from the fuel filter head and vent
valve by wiping with a cloth.
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The coolant level should
be at the FULL COLD
mark or higher. If it is not,
you may have a leak at
the pressure cap or in the
radiator hoses, heater
hoses, radiator, water
pump, or somewhere else
in the cooling system.
{CAUTION:
Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts,
can be very hot. Do not touch them. If you do, you
can be burned.
Do not run the engine if there is a leak. If you run
the engine, it could lose all coolant. That could
cause an engine fire, and you could be burned.
Get any leak fixed before you drive the vehicle.If there seems to be no leak, start the engine again. The
engine cooling fan speed should increase when idle
speed is doubled by pushing the accelerator pedal down.
If it does not, your vehicle needs service. Turn off the
engine.
Notice:Engine damage from running the engine
without coolant is not covered by the warranty.
Notice:Using coolant other than DEX-COOL can
cause premature engine, heater core or radiator
corrosion. In addition, the engine coolant may
require changing sooner, at 30,000 miles (50 000 km)
or 24 months, whichever occurs first. Any repairs
would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.
Always use DEX-COOL (silicate-free) coolant in
your vehicle.
How to Add Coolant to the Coolant
Surge Tank
If you have not found a problem yet, check to see if
coolant is visible in the surge tank. If coolant is visible
but the coolant level is not at the FULL COLD mark
or higher, add a 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water
and DEX-COOL
®coolant at the coolant surge tank,
but be sure the cooling system, including the coolant
surge tank pressure cap, is cool before you do it.
SeeEngine Coolant (Caterpillar Diesel Engines) on
page 5-47for more information.
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