power steering CHRYSLER CARAVAN 2003 Service Manual
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Page 2024 of 2177

(2) Install and tighten the two screws that secure
the power module to the evaporator housing. Tighten
the screws to 2 N´m (18 in. lbs.).
(3) Reconnect the blower motor pigtail wire con-
nector to the power module connector receptacle.
(4) Reconnect the instrument panel wire harness
connector for the power module to the module con-
nector receptacle.
(5) Flex both sides of the glove box bin inward
near the top far enough for the rubber glove box stop
bumpers to clear the sides of the glove box opening,
then roll the glove box upward.
(6) Close and latch the glove box.
(7) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
RECIRCULATION DOOR
ACTUATOR
DESCRIPTION
The recirculation door actuator is a reversible,
12-volt Direct Current (DC), servo motor (Fig. 23).
The single recirculation door actuator is located on
the passenger side end of the heater-A/C housing
unit, on the bottom of the lower intake air housing.
The recirculation door actuator is mechanically con-
nected to the recirculation air door. The recirculation
door actuator is interchangeable with the actuators
for the blend air door(s) and the mode door. Each
actuator is contained within an identical black
molded plastic housing with an integral wire connec-
tor receptacle. Two integral mounting tabs allow the
actuator to be secured with two screws to the lower
intake air housing. Each actuator also has an identi-cal output shaft with splines that connects it to the
linkage that drives the recirculation air door. The
recirculation door actuator does not require mechan-
ical indexing to the recirculation air door, as it is
electronically calibrated by the heater-A/C control
module. The recirculation door actuator cannot be
adjusted or repaired and, if damaged or faulty, it
must be replaced.
OPERATION
The recirculation door actuator is connected to the
heater-A/C control module through the vehicle elec-
trical system by a dedicated two-wire take out and
connector of the HVAC wire harness. The recircula-
tion door actuator can move the recirculation door in
two directions. When the heater-A/C control module
pulls the voltage on one side of the motor connection
high and the other connection low, the recirculation
air door will move in one direction. When the module
reverses the polarity of the voltage to the motor, the
recirculation air door moves in the opposite direction.
When the module makes the voltage to both connec-
tions high or both connections low, the recirculation
air door stops and will not move. These same motor
connections also provide a feedback signal to the
heater-A/C control module. This feedback signal
allows the module to monitor the operation and rela-
tive position of the recirculation door actuator and
the recirculation air door. The heater-A/C control
module learns the recirculation air door stop posi-
tions during the calibration procedure and will store
a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) for any problems it
detects in the recirculation door actuator circuits.
The recirculation door actuator can be diagnosed
using a DRBIIItscan tool. Refer to the appropriate
diagnostic information.
REMOVAL
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM BEFORE
ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING WHEEL, STEERING
COLUMN, OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT
DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISO-
LATE THE BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE,
THEN WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE AIRBAG SYS-
TEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PER-
FORMING FURTHER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS
IS THE ONLY SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE AIRBAG
SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE PROPER PRE-
CAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIR-
BAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL
INJURY.
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
Fig. 23 Recirculation Door Actuator
1 - LOWER INTAKE AIR HOUSING
2 - RECIRCULATION DOOR ACTUATOR
3 - HVAC WIRE HARNESS
4 - SCREW (2)
5 - LOWER EVAPORATOR HOUSING
RSCONTROLS - FRONT24-27
POWER MODULE (Continued)
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BLOWER MOTOR
DESCRIPTION
The blower motor is a 12-volt, Direct Current (DC)
motor with a squirrel cage-type blower wheel that is
secured to the blower motor shaft (Fig. 7). The
blower motor and wheel are located near the passen-
ger side end of the heater-A/C unit within the two
halves of the intake air housing in the passenger
compartment below the instrument panel. The
blower motor and blower motor wheel are a factory
balanced unit and cannot be adjusted or repaired. If
faulty or damaged, the blower motor and blower
wheel must be replaced as a unit.
OPERATION
The blower motor will operate whenever the igni-
tion switch is in the On position and the heater-A/C
control power is turned on. The blower motor can
only be turned off by turning off the power at the
heater-A/C control. The blower motor receives battery
current whenever the front blower motor relay is
energized. The front blower motor relay output cir-
cuit is protected by a fuse in the Intelligent Power
Module (IPM) located in the engine compartment
near the battery. In the Manual system, the blower
motor speed is controlled by regulating the path to
ground through the blower control switch and the
blower motor resistor. In the ATC system, the blower
motor speed is controlled by an electronic blower
power module, which uses a pulse width modulated
input from the ATC module and feedback from the
blower motor to regulate the blower motor ground
path it provides. The blower motor and wheel areused to control the velocity of air moving through the
heater-A/C unit housing. The blower motor controls
the velocity of the air flowing through the heater-A/C
housing by spinning the blower wheel within the
housing at the selected speed or, in the ATC system,
at the selected or programmed speed.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - BLOWER MOTOR
BLOWER MOTOR INOPERATIVE
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM BEFORE
ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING WHEEL, STEERING
COLUMN, OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT
DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISO-
LATE THE BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE,
THEN WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE AIRBAG SYS-
TEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PER-
FORMING FURTHER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS
IS THE ONLY SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE AIRBAG
SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE PROPER PRE-
CAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIR-
BAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL
INJURY.
(1) Check the fuse (Fuse 10 - 40 ampere) in the
Intelligent Power Module (IPM). If OK, go to Step 2.
If not OK, repair the shorted circuit or component as
required and replace the faulty fuse.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the On position. Be
certain that the heater-A/C control power is turned
on. Check for battery voltage at the fuse (Fuse 10 -
40 ampere) in the IPM. If OK, go to Step 3. If not
OK, proceed to diagnosis of the front blower motor
relay. (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITION-
ING/CONTROLS - FRONT/BLOWER MOTOR
RELAY - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING).
(3) Turn the ignition switch to the Off position.
Disconnect and isolate the battery negative cable.
Disconnect the front HVAC wire harness connector
for the front blower motor resistor (Manual Temper-
ature Control) or the front blower power module
(Automatic Temperature Control) from the resistor or
module connector receptacle. Reconnect the battery
negative cable. Turn the ignition switch to the On
position. Be certain that the heater-A/C control
power is turned on. Check for battery voltage at the
fused front blower motor relay output circuit cavity
of the front HVAC wire harness connector for the
front blower motor resistor (MTC) or the front blower
power module (ATC). If OK, go to Step 4. If not OK,
repair the open fused front blower motor relay output
circuit to the IPM as required.
Fig. 7 Blower Motor
1 - BLOWER MOTOR
2 - RUBBER GROMMET
3 - BLOWER MOTOR CONNECTOR
4 - MOUNTING TABS
RSDISTRIBUTION - FRONT24-43
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WARNING: REFER TO THE APPLICABLE WARN-
INGS AND CAUTIONS FOR THIS SYSTEM BEFORE
PERFORMING THE FOLLOWING OPERATION.
(Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/
PLUMBING - FRONT - WARNING - A/C PLUMBING),
(Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/
PLUMBING - FRONT - CAUTION - A/C PLUMBING),
and (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/
PLUMBING - FRONT - WARNING - HEATER PLUMB-
ING).
(1) Gently flex the recirculation air door far
enough to position the blower motor and blower
wheel into the blower housing in the lower half of the
evaporator housing.
(2) Install and tighten the three screws that secure
the blower motor to the blower housing in the lower
half of the evaporator housing. Tighten the screws to
2 N´m (18 in. lbs.).
(3) Feed the blower motor pigtail wires and electri-
cal connector through the grommet hole in the lower
intake air housing and seat the rubber grommet.
(4) Position the recirculation door in the lower air
inlet housing and place in position.
(5) Install and tighten the four screws (from the
bottom) that secure the lower air intake housing to
the lower half of the evaporator housing. Tighten the
screws to 2 N´m (18 in. lbs.).
(6) Install and tighten the one screw that secures
the upper intake air housing to the lower intake air
housing. Tighten the screws to 2 N´m (18 in. lbs.).(7) Install the recirculation actuator making cer-
tain that the splines are aligned and secure the
actuator with two screws and torque the to 2 N´m (18
in. lbs.). Route the wiring into the molded inn rout-
ing clips.
(8) Install the HVAC unit in the vehicle(Refer to
24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/DISTRIBU-
TION/HVAC HOUSING - INSTALLATION).
(9) Connect the blower motor pigtail wire harness
electrical connector back into either the power mod-
ule or resistor receptacle.
(10) Run the Heater-A/C Calibration procedure(Re-
fer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/CON-
TROLS/A/C HEATER CONTROL - STANDARD
PROCEDURE).
(11) Run the HVAC Control Cool down test(Refer
to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING - DIAG-
NOSIS AND TESTING).
DEFROSTER DUCT
REMOVAL
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM BEFORE
ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING WHEEL, STEERING
COLUMN, OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT
DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISO-
LATE THE BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE,
THEN WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE AIRBAG SYS-
TEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PER-
FORMING FURTHER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS
IS THE ONLY SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE AIRBAG
SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE PROPER PRE-
CAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIR-
BAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL
INJURY.
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the instrument panel from the vehicle.
(Refer to 23 - BODY/INSTRUMENT PANEL/IN-
STRUMENT PANEL ASSEMBLY - REMOVAL).
(3) Place the instrument panel face down on a
suitable work surface. Be certain to take the proper
precautions to protect the face of the instrument
panel from cosmetic damage.
(4) Remove the fasteners that secure the defroster
duct to the instrument panel armature.
(5) Remove the defroster duct from the instrument
panel.
Fig. 11 Blower Motor Mounting Tabs
1 - BLOWER MOTOR
2 - RUBBER GROMMET
3 - BLOWER MOTOR CONNECTOR
4 - MOUNTING TABS
RSDISTRIBUTION - FRONT24-47
BLOWER MOTOR (Continued)
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(12) Use absorbent toweling to mop up any engine
coolant spills from the preceding operation.
(13) Pull both heater core tubes simultaneously
slightly away from the distribution housing and rear-
ward far enough to disengage the engine compart-
ment ends of the tubes from the dash panel seal.
(14) Remove the heater core tubes and sealing
plate as a unit from beneath the instrument panel.
(15) Use absorbent toweling to clean up any
engine coolant spills from the preceding operation.
REMOVAL - HEATER CORE
WARNING: REFER TO THE APPLICABLE WARN-
INGS AND CAUTIONS FOR THIS SYSTEM BEFORE
PERFORMING THE FOLLOWING OPERATION.
(Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/
PLUMBING FRONT - WARNING - HEATER PLUMB-
ING).
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM BEFORE
ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING WHEEL, STEERING
COLUMN, OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT
DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISO-
LATE THE BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE,
THEN WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE AIRBAG SYS-
TEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PER-
FORMING FURTHER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS
IS THE ONLY SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE AIRBAG
SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE PROPER PRE-
CAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIR-
BAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL
INJURY.
(1) Drain the engine cooling system. (Refer to 7 -
COOLING - STANDARD PROCEDURE - COOLING
SYSTEM DRAIN).
(2) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(3) Remove the silencer boot fasteners located
around the base of the lower steering shaft from the
dash panel so that it may be pushed aside.
(4) Remove the brake lamp switch from its mount-
ing bracket. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/LAMPS/
LIGHTING - EXTERIOR/BRAKE LAMP SWITCH -
REMOVAL).
(5) Disconnect the power brake booster input rod
(push rod) from the pin on the brake pedal arm.
(Refer to 5 - BRAKES - ABS/HYDRAULIC/ME-
CHANICAL/POWER BRAKE BOOSTER - REMOV-
AL).
(6) Remove the three screws that secure the heater
core shield to the left end of the HVAC distribution
housing (Fig. 17).(7) Pull the heater core shield rearward far enough
to disengage the two location tabs that position the
front of the shield to the receptacles in the two lower
finger formations of the evaporator housing near the
dash panel.
(8) Remove the heater core shield from the distri-
bution housing.
(9) Take the proper precautions to protect the car-
peting below the heater core from spilled engine cool-
ant and have absorbent toweling readily available to
mop up any spills.
(10) Remove the screw that secures the heater core
tube sealing plate to the heater core supply and
return ports (Fig. 18).
(11) Push both heater core tubes simultaneously
toward the dash panel far enough to disengage their
fittings from the heater core supply and return ports.
(12) Install plugs in, or tape over the opened
heater core tube fittings and both heater core ports.
(13) Use absorbent toweling to mop up any engine
coolant spills from the preceding operation.
(14) Remove the two screws that secure the heater
core mounting plate to the distribution housing.
(15) While pulling the accelerator pedal upward
(Fig. 19) and pushing the brake pedal downward
(Fig. 20) far enough for clearance, pull the heater
core out of the distribution housing.
(16) Use absorbent toweling to mop up any engine
coolant spills from the preceding operation. Also, if
the heater core was leaking, use absorbent toweling
and reach into the heater core opening to mop up
any residual engine coolant within the distribution
housing.
Fig. 17 Heater Core Shield
1 - HEATER/ AIR CONDITIONER HOUSING
2 - HEATER CORE SHIELD
3 - DISTRIBUTION HOUSING
4 - SCREWS (3)
5 - LOCATION TABS (2)
24 - 76 PLUMBING - FRONTRS
HEATER CORE (Continued)
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on the front of the shield are engaged in the recepta-
cles in the two lower finger formations of the evapo-
rator housing near the dash panel.
(8) Install and tighten the three screws that secure
the heater core shield to the left end of the HVAC
distribution housing. Tighten the screws to 2 N´m (17
in. lbs.).
(9) Reinstall the silencer under the driver side end
of the instrument panel. (Refer to 23 - BODY/IN-
STRUMENT PANEL/INSTRUMENT PANEL
SILENCER - INSTALLATION).
(10) Reconnect the heater hoses to the heater hose
tubes. (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITION-
ING/PLUMBING - FRONT/HEATER HOSE -
INSTALLATION).
(11) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
(12) Refill the engine cooling system. (Refer to 7 -
COOLING - STANDARD PROCEDURE - COOLING
SYSTEM REFILL).
INSTALLATION - HEATER CORE
WARNING: REFER TO THE APPLICABLE WARN-
INGS AND CAUTIONS FOR THIS SYSTEM BEFORE
PERFORMING THE FOLLOWING OPERATION.
(Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/
PLUMBING FRONT - WARNING - HEATER PLUMB-
ING).
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM BEFORE
ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING WHEEL, STEERING
COLUMN, OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT
DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISO-
LATE THE BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE,
THEN WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE AIRBAG SYS-
TEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PER-
FORMING FURTHER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS
IS THE ONLY SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE AIRBAG
SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE PROPER PRE-
CAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIR-
BAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL
INJURY.
(1) While pushing the brake pedal downward and
pulling the accelerator pedal upward far enough for
clearance, slide the heater core into the distribution
housing.
(2) Install and tighten the two screws that secure
the heater core mounting plate to the distribution
housing. Tighten the screws to 2 N´m (17 in. lbs.).
(3) Remove the plugs or tape from the heater core
tube fittings and both heater core ports.
(4) Position both heater core tubes and the sealing
plate simultaneously to the heater core supply and
return ports.(5) The heater core tubes each have a slot that
must be indexed to a location tab within each of the
heater core ports. Adjust the position of the tubes as
required so that the sealing plate fits flush against
the heater core supply and return ports, which indi-
cates that the tubes are properly indexed.
(6) Install and tighten the screw that secures the
heater core tube sealing plate to the heater core sup-
ply and return ports. Tighten the screw to 3 N´m (27
in. lbs.).
(7) Position the heater core shield onto the distri-
bution housing. Be certain that the two location tabs
on the front of the shield are engaged in the recepta-
cles in the two lower finger formations of the evapo-
rator housing near the dash panel.
(8) Install and tighten the three screws that secure
the heater core shield to the left end of the HVAC
distribution housing. Tighten the screws to 2 N´m (17
in. lbs.).
(9) Reconnect the power brake booster input rod
(push rod) to the pin on the brake pedal arm(Refer to
5 - BRAKES/HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL/POWER
BRAKE BOOSTER - INSTALLATION).
(10) Reinstall the brake lamp switch into its
mounting bracket(Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/LAMPS/
LIGHTING - EXTERIOR/BRAKE LAMP SWITCH -
INSTALLATION).
(11) Reinstall the silencer boot around the base of
the lower steering shaft on the dash panel.
(12) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
(13) Refill the engine cooling system. (Refer to 7 -
COOLING - STANDARD PROCEDURE - COOLING
SYSTEM REFILL).
(14) Operate system for two thermostat cycles to
assure elimination of air in the system.
HEATER HOSE
REMOVAL
There are several heater core plumbing configura-
tions used on this model, depending upon the engine
size and other optional equipment. One plumbing
configuration is used for all 2.4L engines (Fig. 21),
while the 3.3L and 3.8L engines have unique heater
return plumbing on the engine for models with or
without an optional engine oil cooler (Fig. 24) or (Fig.
25). There are also unique plumbing configurations
at the heater core for models with or without the
optional rear heater and air conditioner (Fig. 22) or
(Fig. 23). All models use a combination of formed
steel tubing and rubber hoses. In most cases, the
rubber hose is secured to the steel tubing with a
spring tension clamp.
24 - 78 PLUMBING - FRONTRS
HEATER CORE (Continued)
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The following is a list of the monitored compo-
nents:
²Comprehensive Components
²Oxygen Sensor Monitor
²Oxygen Sensor Heater Monitor
²Catalyst Monitor
COMPREHENSIVE COMPONENTS
Along with the major monitors, OBD II requires
that the diagnostic system monitor any component
that could affect emissions levels. In many cases,
these components were being tested under OBD I.
The OBD I requirements focused mainly on testing
emissions-related components for electrical opens and
shorts.
However, OBD II also requires that inputs from
powertrain components to the PCM be tested for
rationality, and that outputs to powertrain compo-
nents from the PCM be tested forfunctionality.
Methods for monitoring the various Comprehensive
Component monitoring include:
(1) Circuit Continuity
²Open
²Shorted high
²Shorted to ground
(2) Rationality or Proper Functioning
²Inputs tested for rationality
²Outputs tested for functionality
NOTE: Comprehensive component monitors are
continuous. Therefore, enabling conditions do not
apply.
Input RationalityÐWhile input signals to the
PCM are constantly being monitored for electrical
opens and shorts, they are also tested for rationality.
This means that the input signal is compared against
other inputs and information to see if it makes sense
under the current conditions.
PCM sensor inputs that are checked for rationality
include:
²Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
²Oxygen Sensor (O2S)
²Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
²Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
²Vehicle Speed Sensor
²Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
²Intake/inlet Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
²Throttle Position (TPS) Sensor
²Ambient Temperature Sensors
²Power Steering Switch
²Oxygen Sensor Heater
²Brake Switch
²Leak Detection Pump Switch or NVLD switch (if
equipped)
²P/N SwitchOutput FunctionalityÐPCM outputs are tested
for functionality in addition to testing for opens and
shorts. When the PCM provides a voltage to an out-
put component, it can verify that the command was
carried out by monitoring specific input signals for
expected changes. For example, when the PCM com-
mands the Idle Air Control (IAC) Motor to a specific
position under certain operating conditions, it expects
to see a specific (target) idle speed (RPM). If it does
not, it stores a DTC.
PCM outputs monitored for functionality include:
²Fuel Injectors
²Ignition Coils
²Idle Air Control
²Purge Solenoid
²EGR Solenoid (if equipped)
²LDP Solenoid or NVLD solenoid (if equipped)
²Radiator Fan Control
²Trans Controls
OXYGEN SENSOR (O2S) MONITOR
DESCRIPTIONÐEffective control of exhaust
emissions is achieved by an oxygen feedback system.
The most important element of the feedback system
is the O2S. The O2S is located in the exhaust path.
Once it reaches operating temperature 300É to 350ÉC
(572É to 662ÉF), the sensor generates a voltage that
is inversely proportional to the amount of oxygen in
the exhaust. When there is a large amount of oxygen
in the exhaust caused by a lean condition, the sensor
produces a low voltage, below 450 mV. When the oxy-
gen content is lower, caused by a rich condition, the
sensor produces a higher voltage, above 450mV (volt-
ages are offset by 2.5 volts on NGC vehicles).
The information obtained by the sensor is used to
calculate the fuel injector pulse width. The PCM is
programmed to maintain the optimum air/fuel ratio.
At this mixture ratio, the catalyst works best to
remove hydrocarbons (HC), carbon monoxide (CO)
and nitrous oxide (NOx) from the exhaust.
The O2S is also the main sensing element for the
EGR (if equipped), Catalyst and Fuel Monitors.
The O2S may fail in any or all of the following
manners:
²Slow response rate (Big Slope)
²Reduced output voltage (Half Cycle)
²Heater Performance
Slow Response Rate (Big Slope)ÐResponse rate
is the time required for the sensor to switch from
lean to rich signal output once it is exposed to a
richer than optimum A/F mixture or vice versa. As
the PCM adjusts the air/fuel ratio, the sensor must
be able to rapidly detect the change. As the sensor
ages, it could take longer to detect the changes in the
oxygen content of the exhaust gas. The rate of
change that an oxygen sensor experiences is called
25 - 2 EMISSIONS CONTROLRS
EMISSIONS CONTROL (Continued)
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ªBig Slopeº. The PCM checks the oxygen sensor volt-
age in increments of a few milliseconds.
Reduced Output Voltage (Half Cycle)ÐThe
output voltage of the O2S ranges from 0 to 1 volt
(voltages are offset by 2.5 volts on NGC vehicles). A
good sensor can easily generate any output voltage in
this range as it is exposed to different concentrations
of oxygen. To detect a shift in the A/F mixture (lean
or rich), the output voltage has to change beyond a
threshold value. A malfunctioning sensor could have
difficulty changing beyond the threshold value. Each
time the voltage signal surpasses the threshold, a
counter is incremented by one. This is called the Half
Cycle Counter.
Heater PerformanceÐThe heater is tested by a
separate monitor. Refer to the Oxygen Sensor Heater
Monitor.
OPERATIONÐAs the Oxygen Sensor signal
switches, the PCM monitors the half cycle and big
slope signals from the oxygen sensor. If during the
test neither counter reaches a predetermined value, a
malfunction is entered and Freeze Frame data is
stored. Only one counter reaching its predetermined
value is needed for the monitor to pass.
The Oxygen Sensor Monitor is a two trip monitor
that is tested only once per trip. When the Oxygen
Sensor fails the test in two consecutive trips, the
MIL is illuminated and a DTC is set. The MIL is
extinguished when the Oxygen Sensor monitor
passes in three consecutive trips. The DTC is erased
from memory after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles
without test failure.
Enabling ConditionsÐThe following conditions
must typically be met for the PCM to run the oxygen
sensor monitor:
²Battery voltage
²Engine temperature
²Engine run time
²Engine run time at a predetermined speed
²Engine run time at a predetermined speed and
throttle opening
²Transmission in gear and brake depressed (auto-
matic only)
²Fuel system in Closed Loop
²Long Term Adaptive (within parameters)
²Power Steering Switch in low PSI (no load)
²Engine at idle
²Fuel level above 15%
²Ambient air temperature
²Barometric pressure
²Engine RPM within acceptable range of desired
idle
Pending ConditionsÐThe Task Manager typi-
cally does not run the Oxygen Sensor Monitor if over-
lapping monitors are running or the MIL is
illuminated for any of the following:²Misfire Monitor
²Front Oxygen Sensor and Heater Monitor
²MAP Sensor
²Vehicle Speed Sensor
²Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
²Throttle Position Sensor
²Engine Controller Self Test Faults
²Cam or Crank Sensor
²Injector and Coil
²Idle Air Control Motor
²EVAP Electrical
²EGR Solenoid Electrical (if equipped)
²Intake/inlet Air Temperature
²5 Volt Feed
ConflictÐThe Task Manager does not run the
Oxygen Sensor Monitor if any of the following condi-
tions are present:
²A/C ON (A/C clutch cycling temporarily sus-
pends monitor)
²Purge flow in progress
²Ethanol content learn is taking place and the
ethanol used once flag is set (if equipped)
SuspendÐThe Task Manager suspends maturing
a fault for the Oxygen Sensor Monitor if any of the
following are present:
²Oxygen Sensor Heater Monitor, Priority 1
²Misfire Monitor, Priority 2
OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER MONITOR
DESCRIPTIONÐIf there is an oxygen sensor
(O2S) DTC as well as a O2S heater DTC, the O2S
fault MUST be repaired first. After the O2S fault is
repaired, verify that the heater circuit is operating
correctly.
The voltage readings taken from the O2S are very
temperature sensitive. The readings are not accurate
below a sensor temperature of 300ÉC. Heating of the
O2S is done to allow the engine controller to shift to
closed loop control as soon as possible. The heating
element used to heat the O2S must be tested to
ensure that it is heating the sensor properly.
The heater element itself is not tested. The sensor
output is used to test the heater by isolating the
effect of the heater element on the O2S output volt-
age from the other effects. The resistance is normally
between 100 ohms and 4.5 megaohms. When oxygen
sensor temperature increases, the resistance in the
internal circuit decreases. The PCM sends a 5 volts
biased signal through the oxygen sensors to ground
this monitoring circuit. As the temperature increases,
resistance decreases and the PCM detects a lower
voltage at the reference signal. Inversely, as the tem-
perature decreases, the resistance increases and the
PCM detects a higher voltage at the reference signal.
The O2S circuit is monitored for a drop in voltage.
RSEMISSIONS CONTROL25-3
EMISSIONS CONTROL (Continued)
ProCarManuals.com
Page 2142 of 2177

BELT - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING,
ACCESSORY DRIVE.....................7-7
BELT - INSTALLATION, TIMING...........9-65
BELT - REMOVAL, TIMING..............9-63
BELT & RETRACTOR - FIRST ROW -
OUTBOARD - INSTALLATION, SEAT......8O-13
BELT & RETRACTOR - FIRST ROW -
OUTBOARD - REMOVAL, SEAT..........8O-13
BELT & RETRACTOR - OUTBOARD -
FRONT - INSTALLATION, SEAT..........8O-13
BELT & RETRACTOR - OUTBOARD -
FRONT - REMOVAL, SEAT..............8O-13
BELT & RETRACTOR - SECOND ROW -
LEFT OUTBOARD - INSTALLATION,
SEAT ..............................8O-16
BELT & RETRACTOR - SECOND ROW -
LEFT OUTBOARD - REMOVAL, SEAT.....8O-16
BELT & RETRACTOR - SECOND ROW -
RIGHT OUTBOARD - INSTALLATION,
SEAT ..............................8O-14
BELT & RETRACTOR - SECOND ROW -
RIGHT OUTBOARD - REMOVAL, SEAT....8O-14
BELT & RETRACTOR - SECOND ROW -
RIGHT OUTBOARD WITH REAR HVAC -
LWB - INSTALLATION, SEAT............8O-15
BELT & RETRACTOR - SECOND ROW -
RIGHT OUTBOARD WITH REAR HVAC -
LWB - REMOVAL, SEAT...............8O-15
BELT BUCKLE - FIRST ROW - BENCH -
INSTALLATION, SEAT.................8O-12
BELT BUCKLE - FIRST ROW - BENCH -
REMOVAL, SEAT.....................8O-12
BELT BUCKLE - FIRST ROW INBOARD -
QUAD BUCKET - INSTALLATION, SEAT....8O-11
BELT BUCKLE - FIRST ROW INBOARD -
QUAD BUCKET - REMOVAL, SEAT.......8O-11
BELT BUCKLE - FRONT INBOARD -
INSTALLATION, SEAT.................8O-11
BELT BUCKLE - FRONT INBOARD -
REMOVAL, SEAT.....................8O-11
BELT BUCKLE - SECOND ROW - THREE
PASSENGER BENCH - INSTALLATION,
SEAT ..............................8O-14
BELT BUCKLE - SECOND ROW - THREE
PASSENGER BENCH - REMOVAL, SEAT . . . 8O-14
BELT BUCKLE - SECOND ROW INBOARD
- 50/50 BENCH - INSTALLATION, SEAT . . . 8O-12
BELT BUCKLE - SECOND ROW INBOARD
- 50/50 BENCH - REMOVAL, SEAT.......8O-12
BELT COVER(S) - INSTALLATION,
TIMING.............................9-62
BELT COVER(S) - REMOVAL, TIMING......9-61
BELT HEIGHT ADJUSTER-BOR
C-PILLAR - INSTALLATION, SEAT........8O-12
BELT HEIGHT ADJUSTER-BOR
C-PILLAR - REMOVAL, SEAT...........8O-12
BELT HEIGHT ADJUSTER KNOB -
INSTALLATION, SEAT.................8O-13
BELT HEIGHT ADJUSTER KNOB -
REMOVAL, SEAT.....................8O-13
BELT MOLDING - INSTALLATION, FRONT
DOOR INNER.......................23-112
BELT MOLDING - INSTALLATION, FRONT
DOOR OUTER......................23-110
BELT MOLDING - REMOVAL, FRONT
DOOR INNER.......................23-112
BELT MOLDING - REMOVAL, FRONT
DOOR OUTER......................23-110
BELT TENSION - STANDARD
PROCEDURE, CHECKING POWER
STEERING............................7-8
BELT TENSION, SPECIFICATIONS -
ACCESSORY DRIVE.....................7-5
BELT TENSIONER - 2.4L - INSTALLATION . . 7-10
BELT TENSIONER - 2.4L - REMOVAL......7-10
BELT TENSIONER - 3.3/3.8L -
INSTALLATION........................7-12
BELT TENSIONER - 3.3/3.8L - REMOVAL . . . 7-12
BELT TENSIONER - DESCRIPTION, SEAT . . 8O-16
BELT TENSIONER - OPERATION, SEAT....8O-16
BELT TENSIONER & PULLEY -
INSTALLATION, TIMING.................9-69
BELT TENSIONER & PULLEY -
REMOVAL, TIMING
....................9-68
BELTS - 2.4L - ADJUSTMENTS, DRIVE
.....7-10
BELTS - 2.4L - CLEANING, DRIVE
..........7-9
BELTS - 2.4L - INSPECTION, DRIVE
........7-9
BELTS - 2.4L - INSTALLATION, DRIVE
.....7-10BELTS - 2.4L - REMOVAL, DRIVE..........7-8
BELTS - 3.3/3.8L - CLEANING, DRIVE......7-11
BELTS - 3.3/3.8L - INSPECTION, DRIVE....7-11
BELTS - 3.3/3.8L - INSTALLATION, DRIVE . . 7-12
BELTS - 3.3/3.8L - REMOVAL, DRIVE......7-11
BENCH - INSTALLATION, SEAT BACK
HINGE COVERS - QUAD BUCKET, 50/50
SPLIT.............................23-100
BENCH - INSTALLATION, SEAT BELT
BUCKLE - FIRST ROW................8O-12
BENCH - INSTALLATION, SEAT BELT
BUCKLE - SECOND ROW - THREE
PASSENGER........................8O-14
BENCH - INSTALLATION, SEAT BELT
BUCKLE - SECOND ROW INBOARD -
50/50..............................8O-12
BENCH - INSTALLATION, SEAT CUSHION
COVER - QUAD BUCKET, 50/50 SPLIT....23-99
BENCH - REMOVAL, SEAT BACK HINGE
COVERS - QUAD BUCKET, 50/50 SPLIT . . 23-100
BENCH - REMOVAL, SEAT BELT BUCKLE
- FIRST ROW.......................8O-12
BENCH - REMOVAL, SEAT BELT BUCKLE
- SECOND ROW - THREE PASSENGER....8O-14
BENCH - REMOVAL, SEAT BELT BUCKLE
- SECOND ROW INBOARD - 50/50.......8O-12
BENCH - REMOVAL, SEAT CUSHION
COVER - QUAD BUCKET, 50/50 SPLIT....23-98
BENCH SEAT - REMOVAL, CHILD SEAT
MODULE...........................23-86
BENCH SEAT BACK - INSTALLATION.....23-101
BENCH SEAT BACK - REMOVAL........23-101
BENCH SEAT BACK COVER -
INSTALLATION......................23-102
BENCH SEAT BACK COVER - REMOVAL . . 23-102
BENCH SEAT BACK HINGE - REMOVAL . . 23-100
BENCH SEAT RISER - 50/50 SPLIT -
INSTALLATION.......................23-99
BENCH SEAT RISER - 50/50 SPLIT -
REMOVAL..........................23-99
BENCH SEAT RISER - SECOND ROW -
INSTALLATION......................23-100
BENCH SEAT RISER - SECOND ROW -
REMOVAL..........................23-99
BENCH SEAT RISER - THIRD ROW -
INSTALLATION......................23-100
BENCH SEAT RISER - THIRD ROW -
REMOVAL.........................23-100
BENCH SEAT TRACK - INSTALLATION . . . 23-102
BENCH SEAT TRACK - REMOVAL.......23-102
BENCH SEATBACK PANEL -
INSTALLATION.......................23-98
BENCH SEATBACK PANEL - REMOVAL....23-98
BEZEL - INSTALLATION, CLUSTER.......23-62
BEZEL - INSTALLATION, INSTRUMENT
PANEL CENTER......................23-67
BEZEL - INSTALLATION, SLIDING DOOR
STOP BUMPER......................23-25
BEZEL - REMOVAL, CLUSTER...........23-62
BEZEL - REMOVAL, INSTRUMENT PANEL
CENTER............................23-67
BEZEL - REMOVAL, SLIDING DOOR
STOP BUMPER......................23-25
BEZEL OUTLETS - INSTALLATION,
CENTER............................24-42
BEZEL OUTLETS - REMOVAL, CENTER....24-40
BI-DIRECTIONAL OVERRUNNING
CLUTCH - DESCRIPTION................3-34
BI-DIRECTIONAL OVERRUNNING
CLUTCH - OPERATION.................3-36
BIN - INSTALLATION, UNDER SEAT
STORAGE..........................23-103
BIN - REMOVAL, UNDER SEAT STORAGE . 23-103
BIN GUIDE - INSTALLATION, UNDER
SEAT STORAGE.....................23-104
BIN GUIDE - REMOVAL, UNDER SEAT
STORAGE..........................23-104
BIN LOCK/LATCH - INSTALLATION,
UNDER SEAT STORAGE...............23-104
BIN LOCK/LATCH - REMOVAL, UNDER
SEAT STORAGE.....................23-104
BLADES - CLEANING, WIPER
...........8R-17
BLADES - INSTALLATION, WIPER
........8R-17
BLADES - REMOVAL, WIPER
...........8R-17
BLEEDING - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
..............5-78
BLEEDING - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
BASE BRAKE
..........................5-7BLEEDING - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
MASTER CYLINDER...................5-35
BLEND DOOR ACTUATOR -
DESCRIPTION..................24-11,24-30
BLEND DOOR ACTUATOR -
INSTALLATION..................24-12,24-31
BLEND DOOR ACTUATOR - OPERATION . . 24-11,
24-30
BLEND DOOR ACTUATOR - REMOVAL....24-12,
24-31
BLOCK - CLEANING, ENGINE.......9-112,9-36
BLOCK - DESCRIPTION, ENGINE.....9-112,9-35
BLOCK - DESCRIPTION, NON-ABS
JUNCTION...........................5-33
BLOCK - INSPECTION, ENGINE......9-112,9-36
BLOCK - INSTALLATION, NON-ABS
JUNCTION...........................5-33
BLOCK - OPERATION, NON-ABS
JUNCTION...........................5-33
BLOCK - REMOVAL, NON-ABS JUNCTION . . 5-33
BLOCK HEATER - DESCRIPTION, ENGINE . . . 7-20
BLOCK HEATER - INSTALLATION,
ENGINE.............................7-20
BLOCK HEATER - OPERATION, ENGINE....7-20
BLOCK HEATER - REMOVAL, ENGINE......7-20
BLOCK HEATER TESTING - DIAGNOSIS
AND TESTING, ENGINE.................7-20
BLOCKER LATCH - INSTALLATION, FUEL
FILL DOOR.........................23-52
BLOCKER LATCH - REMOVAL, FUEL FILL
DOOR.............................23-52
BLOCKER LATCH STRIKER -
INSTALLATION, FUEL FILL DOOR........23-52
BLOCKER LATCH STRIKER - REMOVAL,
FUEL FILL DOOR.....................23-52
BLOCKER LOCKOUT LINK -
INSTALLATION, FUEL FILL DOOR........23-53
BLOCKER LOCKOUT LINK - REMOVAL,
FUEL FILL DOOR.....................23-52
BLOWER MOTOR - DESCRIPTION . . 24-43,24-53
BLOWER MOTOR - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING......................24-43,24-54
BLOWER MOTOR - INSTALLATION . . 24-46,24-56
BLOWER MOTOR - OPERATION....24-43,24-54
BLOWER MOTOR - REMOVAL......24-46,24-56
BLOWER MOTOR RELAY - DESCRIPTION . 24-13,
24-32
BLOWER MOTOR RELAY - DIAGNOSIS
AND TESTING..................24-14,24-33
BLOWER MOTOR RELAY -
INSTALLATION..................24-14,24-33
BLOWER MOTOR RELAY - OPERATION . . . 24-13,
24-32
BLOWER MOTOR RELAY - REMOVAL....24-14,
24-33
BLOWER MOTOR RESISTOR -
DESCRIPTION..................24-14,24-34
BLOWER MOTOR RESISTOR -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING........24-15,24-34
BLOWER MOTOR RESISTOR -
INSTALLATION..................24-16,24-35
BLOWER MOTOR RESISTOR -
OPERATION....................24-15,24-34
BLOWER MOTOR RESISTOR - REMOVAL . 24-16,
24-35
BODY - ASSEMBLY, VALVE............21-257
BODY - DESCRIPTION, THROTTLE.......14-34
BODY - DESCRIPTION, VALVE..........21-250
BODY - DISASSEMBLY, VALVE.........21-252
BODY - INSTALLATION, THROTTLE.......14-35
BODY - INSTALLATION, VALVE.........21-262
BODY - OPERATION, THROTTLE.........14-34
BODY - OPERATION, VALVE...........21-250
BODY - REMOVAL, THROTTLE..........14-35
BODY - REMOVAL, VALVE.............21-251
BODY AND CABLE - DESCRIPTION,
ANTENNA...........................8A-4
BODY AND CABLE - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING, ANTENNA...................8A-4
BODY AND CABLE - INSTALLATION,
ANTENNA
...........................8A-6
BODY AND CABLE - OPERATION,
ANTENNA
...........................8A-4
BODY AND CABLE - REMOVAL,
ANTENNA
...........................8A-5
BODY CODE PLATE - DESCRIPTION
.....Intro.-1
BODY CONTROL MODULE -
DESCRIPTION
........................8E-3
RSINDEX3
Description Group-Page Description Group-Page Description Group-Page
ProCarManuals.com
Page 2145 of 2177

CENTER - DESCRIPTION, ELECTRONIC
VEHICLE INFO.......................8M-6
CENTER - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING,
ELECTRONIC VEHICLE INFORMATION.....8M-7
CENTER - INSTALLATION, ELECTRONIC
VEHICLE INFO.......................8M-9
CENTER - OPERATION, ELECTRONIC
VEHICLE INFO.......................8M-7
CENTER - REMOVAL, ELECTRONIC
VEHICLE INFO.......................8M-9
CENTER BEZEL - INSTALLATION,
INSTRUMENT PANEL..................23-67
CENTER BEZEL - REMOVAL,
INSTRUMENT PANEL..................23-67
CENTER BEZEL OUTLETS -
INSTALLATION.......................24-42
CENTER BEZEL OUTLETS - REMOVAL....24-40
CENTER CONSOLE LAMP SWITCH -
INSTALLATION.......................8L-26
CENTER CONSOLE LAMP SWITCH -
REMOVAL..........................8L-26
CENTER HIGH MOUNTED STOP LAMP -
INSTALLATION........................8L-6
CENTER HIGH MOUNTED STOP LAMP -
REMOVAL...........................8L-6
CENTER HIGH MOUNTED STOP LAMP
UNIT - INSTALLATION..................8L-7
CENTER HIGH MOUNTED STOP LAMP
UNIT - REMOVAL.....................8L-6
CENTER HINGE - INSTALLATION.........23-24
CENTER HINGE - REMOVAL............23-24
CENTER PROGRAMMING - STANDARD
PROCEDURE, ELECTRONIC VEHICLE
INFORMATION.......................8M-7
CENTER STRIKER - INSTALLATION.......23-27
CENTER STRIKER - REMOVAL..........23-27
CENTERING - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
CLOCK SPRING.......................8O-4
CERTIFICATION LABEL - DESCRIPTION,
VEHICLE SAFETY..................Intro.-11
CHAIN AND CAMSHAFT SPROCKET -
INSTALLATION, TIMING................9-157
CHAIN AND CAMSHAFT SPROCKET -
REMOVAL, TIMING...................9-156
CHAIN COVER - INSTALLATION, TIMING . . 9-155
CHAIN COVER - REMOVAL, TIMING......9-153
CHAIN WEAR - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
MEASURING TIMING..................9-153
CHANGE - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY FLUID.........3-40
CHANGE - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
ENGINE OIL AND FILTER...........9-137,9-53
CHANGE - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
OVERRUNNING CLUTCH HOUSING
FLUID..............................3-41
CHANGE - STANDARD PROCEDURE, PTU
FLUID..............................21-5
CHANGER - DESCRIPTION, CD...........8A-7
CHANGER - INSTALLATION, CD..........8A-8
CHANGER - OPERATION, CD.............8A-7
CHANGER - REMOVAL, CD..............8A-8
CHANNEL - INSTALLATION, WATER.....23-118
CHANNEL - REMOVAL, WATER.........23-118
CHARGE - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
REFRIGERANT SYSTEM
...............24-88
CHARGE LEVEL - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING, REFRIGERANT SYSTEM
.......24-85
CHARGING - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
CONVENTIONAL BATTERY
..............8F-11
CHARGING - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
SPIRAL PLATE BATTERY
...............8F-10
CHARGING SYSTEM - DESCRIPTION
.....8F-20
CHARGING SYSTEM - OPERATION
.......8F-20
CHARTS - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING,
STEERING SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS
..........19-3
CHARTS - SPECIFICATIONS, COLOR
CODE
..............................23-83
CHATTER COMPLAINTS - DIAGNOSIS
AND TESTING, CLUTCH
.................6-6
CHECK - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING,
COOLING SYSTEM FLOW
................7-3
CHECK - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING,
EXHAUST SYSTEM RESTRICTION
.........11-2
CHECK - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
COOLANT LEVEL
.......................7-5
CHECK - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
ENGINE OIL LEVEL
...................9-137CHECK - STANDARD PROCEDURE, FLUID
LEVEL.............................21-71
CHECK, STANDARD PROCEDURE -
ENGINE OIL LEVEL....................9-53
CHECK, STANDARD PROCEDURE - FLUID
LEVEL AND CONDITION..............21-201
CHECK STRAP - INSTALLATION.........23-15
CHECK STRAP - REMOVAL.............23-15
CHECKING - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL...................5-32
CHECKING - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL........19-44
CHECKING BATTERY ELECTROLYTE
LEVEL - STANDARD PROCEDURE........8F-14
CHECKING ENGINE OIL PRESSURE -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING..............9-52
CHECKING POWER STEERING BELT
TENSION - STANDARD PROCEDURE.......7-8
CHILD SEAT - INSTALLATION, QUAD.....23-88
CHILD SEAT - REMOVAL, QUAD.........23-88
CHILD SEAT MODULE, BENCH SEAT -
REMOVAL..........................23-86
CHIME SYSTEM - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING............................8B-1
CHIME/BUZZER - DESCRIPTION..........8B-1
CHIME/BUZZER - OPERATION............8B-1
CHIME/BUZZER - WARNING.............8B-1
CHIME/THERMISTOR - DESCRIPTION....8N-10
CHIME/THERMISTOR - INSTALLATION....8N-10
CHIME/THERMISTOR - OPERATION......8N-10
CHIME/THERMISTOR - REMOVAL.......8N-10
CHIRP PREFERENCE - STANDARD
PROCEDURE, HORN..................8N-42
CIRCUIT - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING,
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR......8M-12
CIRCUIT FUNCTIONS - DESCRIPTION . . 8W-01-6
CIRCUIT INFORMATION - DESCRIPTION . 8W-01-5
CIRCUIT RESISTANCE TEST -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING, FEED........8F-32
CIRCUIT TEST - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING, CONTROL..................8F-30
CIRCUIT TEST - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING, FEED......................8F-33
CIRCUITS - OPERATION, NON-
MONITORED.........................25-5
CIRCUITS AND VALVES - OPERATION,
HYDRAULIC..........................5-83
CLAMP - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
HOSES..............................14-6
CLAMPS - DESCRIPTION, FUEL
LINES/HOSES........................14-6
CLAMPS - DESCRIPTION, HOSE...........7-1
CLAMPS - OPERATION, HOSE.............7-2
CLEAN, CLEANING...................21-114
CLEARANCE - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
MEASURING CONNECTING ROD
BEARING...........................9-120
CLEARANCE USING PLASTIGAGE -
STANDARD PROCEDURE, MEASURING
BEARING........................9-12,9-84
CLOCK SPRING - DESCRIPTION..........8O-4
CLOCK SPRING - INSTALLATION.........8O-5
CLOCK SPRING - OPERATION...........8O-4
CLOCK SPRING - REMOVAL.............8O-4
CLOCK SPRING CENTERING -
STANDARD PROCEDURE...............8O-4
CLUSTER - DESCRIPTION, INSTRUMENT . . . 8J-1
CLUSTER - OPERATION, INSTRUMENT.....8J-1
CLUSTER BEZEL - INSTALLATION
........23-62
CLUSTER BEZEL - REMOVAL
...........23-62
CLUSTER DIAGNOSIS - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING
............................8J-2
CLUSTER ILLUMINATION LAMPS -
INSTALLATION
.......................8L-26
CLUSTER ILLUMINATION LAMPS -
REMOVAL
..........................8L-26
CLUSTER LENS - INSTALLATION
........8J-10
CLUSTER LENS - REMOVAL
............8J-10
CLUTCH - DESCRIPTION
.................6-1
CLUTCH - DESCRIPTION, BI-
DIRECTIONAL OVERRUNNING
...........3-34
CLUTCH - DESCRIPTION, COMPRESSOR
. . 24-16
CLUTCH - OPERATION, BI-DIRECTIONAL
OVERRUNNING
.......................3-36
CLUTCH - OPERATION, COMPRESSOR
....24-17
CLUTCH AIR GAP - STANDARD
PROCEDURE, COMPRESSOR
...........24-17CLUTCH AIR PRESSURE TESTS -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING............21-122
CLUTCH ASSEMBLY - ASSEMBLY, INPUT . 21-216
CLUTCH ASSEMBLY - DISASSEMBLY,
INPUT............................21-208
CLUTCH ASSY - 2.4L GAS -
INSTALLATION, MODULAR..............6-11
CLUTCH ASSY - 2.4L GAS - REMOVAL,
MODULAR...........................6-11
CLUTCH BREAK-IN - STANDARD
PROCEDURE, COMPRESSOR...........24-17
CLUTCH CHATTER COMPLAINTS -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING...............6-6
CLUTCH COIL - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING, COMPRESSOR...............24-20
CLUTCH COVER AND DISC RUNOUT -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING...............6-6
CLUTCH DISC AND PRESSURE PLATE -
2.5L TD - INSTALLATION...............6-12
CLUTCH DISC AND PRESSURE PLATE -
2.5L TD - REMOVAL...................6-11
CLUTCH HOUSING FLUID CHANGE -
STANDARD PROCEDURE,
OVERRUNNING.......................3-41
CLUTCH PEDAL INTERLOCK SWITCH -
INSTALLATION........................6-14
CLUTCH PEDAL INTERLOCK SWITCH -
REMOVAL...........................6-13
CLUTCH PEDAL UPSTOP SWITCH -
INSTALLATION........................6-16
CLUTCH PEDAL UPSTOP SWITCH -
REMOVAL...........................6-15
CLUTCH RELAY - DESCRIPTION,
COMPRESSOR........................24-21
CLUTCH RELAY - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING, COMPRESSOR...............24-22
CLUTCH RELAY - INSTALLATION,
COMPRESSOR.......................24-22
CLUTCH RELAY - OPERATION,
COMPRESSOR.......................24-21
CLUTCH RELAY - REMOVAL,
COMPRESSOR.......................24-22
CLUTCH RELEASE LEVER AND BEARING
- INSTALLATION.......................6-7
CLUTCH RELEASE LEVER AND BEARING
- REMOVAL...........................6-6
CLUTCH SYSTEM - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING.............................6-3
CLUTCH/COIL - INSPECTION,
COMPRESSOR.......................24-18
CLUTCHES - DESCRIPTION, DRIVING....21-190
CLUTCHES - DESCRIPTION, HOLDING . . . 21-207
CLUTCHES - OPERATION, DRIVING.....21-190
CLUTCHES - OPERATION, HOLDING.....21-207
COAT/CLEARCOAT FINISH -
DESCRIPTION, BASE..................23-84
CODE - DESCRIPTION, PAINT...........23-84
CODE CHARTS - SPECIFICATIONS,
COLOR.............................23-83
CODE PLATE - DESCRIPTION, BODY....Intro.-1
CODES - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
ERASING TRANSMITTER..............8M-11
CODES - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
OBTAINING DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE......8E-15
CODES - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
SETTING TRANSMITTER..............8M-11
COIL - DESCRIPTION, IGNITION
..........8I-6
COIL - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING,
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH
...............24-20
COIL - OPERATION, IGNITION
............8I-6
COLLAR - INSTALLATION, STRUCTURAL
. . . 9-48
COLLAR - REMOVAL, STRUCTURAL
.......9-47
COLOR CODE CHARTS -
SPECIFICATIONS
.....................23-83
COLUMN - DESCRIPTION, STEERING
.....19-10
COLUMN - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING,
STEERING
..........................19-12
COLUMN COVER - INSTALLATION,
LOWER STEERING
...................23-69
COLUMN COVER - INSTALLATION, OVER
STEERING
..........................23-69
COLUMN COVER - REMOVAL, LOWER
STEERING
..........................23-69
COLUMN COVER - REMOVAL, OVER
STEERING
..........................23-69
COLUMN COVER BACKING PLATE -
INSTALLATION, STEERING
.............23-69
6 INDEXRS
Description Group-Page Description Group-Page Description Group-Page
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Page 2146 of 2177

COLUMN COVER BACKING PLATE -
REMOVAL, STEERING.................23-69
COLUMN TORQUE, SPECIFICATIONS.....19-14
COMBUSTION PRESSURE LEAKAGE
TEST - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING,
CYLINDER........................9-83,9-9
COMMON PROBLEM CAUSES -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING.............21-30
COMMUNICATION RECEIVE - PCM INPUT
- OPERATION, DATA BUS..............8E-15
COMMUNICATIONS INTERFACE (PCI)
BUS, OPERATION - PROGRAMMABLE....14-21
COMPASS CALIBRATION - STANDARD
PROCEDURE.........................8M-3
COMPASS DEMAGNETIZING -
STANDARD PROCEDURE...............8M-4
COMPASS MINI-TRIP COMPUTER -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING.............8M-10
COMPASS VARIATION ADJUSTMENT -
STANDARD PROCEDURE...............8M-5
COMPASS/MINI-TRIP COMPUTER -
DESCRIPTION........................8M-9
COMPASS/MINI-TRIP COMPUTER -
INSTALLATION......................8M-10
COMPASS/MINI-TRIP COMPUTER -
OPERATION.........................8M-9
COMPASS/MINI-TRIP COMPUTER -
REMOVAL..........................8M-10
COMPLAINTS - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING, CLUTCH CHATTER..............6-6
COMPRESSION PRESSURE TEST -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING, CYLINDER . . 9-83,9-9
COMPRESSOR - 2.4/3.3/3.8L ENGINES -
REMOVAL............................24-64
COMPRESSOR - DESCRIPTION, A/C......24-63
COMPRESSOR - INSTALLATION.........24-65
COMPRESSOR - OPERATION, A/C........24-63
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH - DESCRIPTION . . 24-16
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH - OPERATION....24-17
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH AIR GAP -
STANDARD PROCEDURE...............24-17
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH BREAK-IN -
STANDARD PROCEDURE...............24-17
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH COIL -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING.............24-20
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH RELAY -
DESCRIPTION.......................24-21
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH RELAY -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING.............24-22
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH RELAY -
INSTALLATION.......................24-22
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH RELAY -
OPERATION.........................24-21
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH RELAY -
REMOVAL..........................24-22
COMPRESSOR CLUTCH/COIL -
INSPECTION........................24-18
COMPRESSOR MOUNTING BRACKET -
2.4L ENGINE - INSTALLATION...........24-66
COMPRESSOR MOUNTING BRACKET -
2.4L ENGINE - REMOVAL..............24-65
COMPRESSOR NOISE DIAGNOSIS -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING.............24-63
COMPUTER - DESCRIPTION, COMPASS/
MINI-TRIP..........................8M-9
COMPUTER - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING,
COMPASS MINI-TRIP
.................8M-10
COMPUTER - INSTALLATION, COMPASS/
MINI-TRIP
.........................8M-10
COMPUTER - OPERATION, COMPASS/
MINI-TRIP
..........................8M-9
COMPUTER - REMOVAL, COMPASS/
MINI-TRIP
.........................8M-10
CONCENTRATION TESTING - DIAGNOSIS
AND TESTING, COOLANT
...............7-19
CONDENSER - DESCRIPTION
...........24-66
CONDENSER - INSTALLATION
...........24-67
CONDENSER - OPERATION
.............24-66
CONDENSER - REMOVAL
..............24-66
CONDITION CHECK, STANDARD
PROCEDURE - FLUID LEVEL
...........21-201
CONDITIONING LINES - INSTALLATION,
REAR AIR
.........................24-105
CONDITIONING LINES - REMOVAL, REAR
AIR
..............................24-104
CONNECTING ROD - DESCRIPTION,
PISTON
........................9-116,9-42CONNECTING ROD - INSTALLATION,
PISTON.............................9-44
CONNECTING ROD - REMOVAL, PISTON . . . 9-43
CONNECTING ROD BEARING
CLEARANCE - STANDARD
PROCEDURE, MEASURING.............9-120
CONNECTING ROD, FITTING.............9-45
CONNECTING RODS - STANDARD
PROCEDURE, FITTING.................9-116
CONNECTOR - DESCRIPTION, DATA LINK . . 8E-6
CONNECTOR - INSTALLATION.......8W-01-11
CONNECTOR - OPERATION, DATA LINK....8E-7
CONNECTOR - REMOVAL...........8W-01-11
CONNECTOR, GROUND AND SPLICE
INFORMATION - DESCRIPTION........8W-01-7
CONNECTOR/GROUND/SPLICE LOCATION
- DESCRIPTION....................8W-91-1
CONSOLE - DESCRIPTION, OVERHEAD....8M-1
CONSOLE - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING,
OVERHEAD..........................8M-2
CONSOLE - INSTALLATION, LOWER......23-68
CONSOLE - OPERATION, OVERHEAD......8M-2
CONSOLE - REMOVAL, LOWER..........23-68
CONSOLE - REMOVAL, OVERHEAD.......8M-6
CONSOLE LAMP SWITCH -
INSTALLATION, CENTER...............8L-26
CONSOLE LAMP SWITCH - REMOVAL,
CENTER............................8L-26
CONSOLE, SPECIAL TOOLS - OVERHEAD . . 8M-6
CONSOLE TRAY - BRACKET ASSEMBLY -
INSTALLATION, FLOOR................23-82
CONSOLE TRAY - BRACKET ASSEMBLY -
REMOVAL, FLOOR....................23-82
CONSOLE TRAY - INSTALLATION, FLOOR . . 23-81
CONSOLE TRAY - REMOVAL, FLOOR.....23-81
CONTAINER - DESCRIPTION, COOLANT
RECOVERY..........................7-19
CONTAINER - INSTALLATION, COOLANT
RECOVERY..........................7-20
CONTAINER - OPERATION, COOLANT
RECOVERY..........................7-19
CONTAINER - REMOVAL, COOLANT
RECOVERY..........................7-20
CONTAMINATION - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING, BRAKE FLUID................5-32
CONTINUITY - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
TESTING.........................8W-01-9
CONTROL (4 SPEED EATX ONLY) -
OPERATION, INTERACTIVE SPEED........8P-2
CONTROL ARM - DESCRIPTION, LOWER . . . 2-12
CONTROL ARM - INSPECTION, LOWER....2-14
CONTROL ARM - INSTALLATION, LOWER . . 2-15
CONTROL ARM - OPERATION, LOWER.....2-12
CONTROL ARM - REMOVAL, LOWER......2-12
CONTROL ARM (REAR BUSHING -
HYDRO) - ASSEMBLY, LOWER...........2-14
CONTROL ARM (REAR BUSHING -
HYDRO) - DISASSEMBLY, LOWER........2-14
CONTROL ARM (REAR BUSHING -
STANDARD) - ASSEMBLY, LOWER........2-14
CONTROL ARM (REAR BUSHING -
STANDARD) - DISASSEMBLY, LOWER.....2-13
CONTROL CABLE - INSTALLATION,
THROTTLE..........................14-35
CONTROL CABLE - REMOVAL,
THROTTLE..........................14-35
CONTROL CALIBRATION - STANDARD
PROCEDURE, HEATER-A/C..............24-8
CONTROL CIRCUIT TEST - DIAGNOSIS
AND TESTING.......................8F-30
CONTROL INFORMATION LABEL -
DESCRIPTION, VEHICLE EMISSION.......25-1
CONTROL MODULE - DESCRIPTION,
BODY...............................8E-3
CONTROL MODULE - DESCRIPTION,
FRONT..............................8E-7
CONTROL MODULE - DESCRIPTION,
POWER LIFTGATE....................8E-10
CONTROL MODULE - DESCRIPTION,
SIDE IMPACT AIRBAG
.................8O-17
CONTROL MODULE - DESCRIPTION,
SLIDING DOOR
......................8E-19
CONTROL MODULE - DESCRIPTION,
TRANSMISSION
......................8E-20
CONTROL MODULE - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING, FRONT
......................8E-7
CONTROL MODULE - INSTALLATION,
BODY
...............................8E-5CONTROL MODULE - INSTALLATION,
FRONT..............................8E-8
CONTROL MODULE - INSTALLATION,
POWER LIFTGATE....................8E-11
CONTROL MODULE - INSTALLATION,
SIDE IMPACT AIRBAG.................8O-17
CONTROL MODULE - INSTALLATION,
SLIDING DOOR......................8E-20
CONTROL MODULE - OPERATION, BODY . . . 8E-3
CONTROL MODULE - OPERATION,
FRONT..............................8E-7
CONTROL MODULE - OPERATION,
POWER LIFTGATE....................8E-11
CONTROL MODULE - OPERATION, SIDE
IMPACT AIRBAG.....................8O-17
CONTROL MODULE - OPERATION,
SLIDING DOOR......................8E-19
CONTROL MODULE - OPERATION,
TRANSMISSION......................8E-20
CONTROL MODULE - REMOVAL, BODY....8E-4
CONTROL MODULE - REMOVAL, FRONT . . . 8E-8
CONTROL MODULE - REMOVAL, POWER
LIFTGATE...........................8E-11
CONTROL MODULE - REMOVAL, SIDE
IMPACT AIRBAG.....................8O-17
CONTROL MODULE - REMOVAL,
SLIDING DOOR......................8E-19
CONTROL MOTOR - DESCRIPTION, IDLE
AIR ...............................14-28
CONTROL MOTOR - INSTALLATION, IDLE
AIR ...............................14-29
CONTROL MOTOR - OPERATION, IDLE
AIR.................................14-28
CONTROL MOTOR - REMOVAL, IDLE AIR . . 14-29
CONTROL RELAY - DESCRIPTION,
TRANSMISSION.....................21-247
CONTROL RELAY - OPERATION,
TRANSMISSION.....................21-248
CONTROL SWITCH - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING, TRACTION...................5-82
CONTROL SYSTEM - DESCRIPTION,
TRACTION...........................5-76
CONTROL SYSTEM - OPERATION,
EVAPORATION.......................25-10
CONTROL SYSTEM - OPERATION,
TRACTION...........................5-77
CONTROLLER - DESCRIPTION,
OCCUPANT RESTRAINT................8O-7
CONTROLLER - INSTALLATION,
OCCUPANT RESTRAINT................8O-7
CONTROLLER - INSTALLATION, SBEC....8E-17
CONTROLLER - OPERATION, 8-VOLT
SUPPLY - PCM OUTPUT - SBEC.........8E-15
CONTROLLER - OPERATION, OCCUPANT
RESTRAINT..........................8O-7
CONTROLLER - REMOVAL, NGC.........8E-17
CONTROLLER - REMOVAL, OCCUPANT
RESTRAINT..........................8O-7
CONTROLLER - REMOVAL, SBEC........8E-16
CONTROLLER ANTILOCK BRAKE -
DESCRIPTION........................8E-5
CONTROLLER ANTILOCK BRAKE -
INSTALLATION........................8E-6
CONTROLLER ANTILOCK BRAKE -
OPERATION..........................8E-5
CONTROLLER ANTILOCK BRAKE -
REMOVAL...........................8E-6
CONVENTIONAL BATTERY CHARGING -
STANDARD PROCEDURE...............8F-11
CONVERTER - DESCRIPTION, CATALYTIC . . . 11-4
CONVERTER - DESCRIPTION, TORQUE . . . 21-242
CONVERTER - INSPECTION, CATALYTIC....11-5
CONVERTER - INSTALLATION, CATALYTIC . . 11-6
CONVERTER - INSTALLATION, TORQUE . . 21-247
CONVERTER - OPERATION, CATALYTIC....11-4
CONVERTER - OPERATION, TORQUE....21-245
CONVERTER - REMOVAL, CATALYTIC......11-5
CONVERTER - REMOVAL, TORQUE......21-247
CONVERTER HOUSING FLUID LEAKAGE -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING, TORQUE.....21-123
COOL DOWN TEST - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING, A/C
........................24-4
COOLANT - DESCRIPTION, ENGINE
.......7-19
COOLANT - DESCRIPTION, ENGINE
........0-3
COOLANT - STANDARD PROCEDURE,
ADDING ADDITIONAL
...................7-5
COOLANT CONCENTRATION TESTING -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
..............7-19
RSINDEX7
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