engine coolant CHRYSLER PACIFICA HYBRID 2018 User Guide

Engine Coolant Checks
Check the engine coolant (antifreeze) protection every 12
months (before the onset of freezing weather, where appli-
cable). If the engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty, the system
should be drained, flushed, and refilled with fresh OAT
coolant (conforming to MS.90032) by an authorized dealer.
Check the front of the A/C condenser for any accumula-
tion of bugs, leaves, etc. If dirty, clean by gently spraying
water from a garden hose vertically down the face of the
condenser.
Check the engine cooling system hoses for brittle rubber,
cracking, tears, cuts, and tightness of the connection at the
coolant recovery bottle and radiator. Inspect the entire
system for leaks. DO NOT REMOVE THE COOLANT
PRESSURE CAP WHEN THE COOLING SYSTEM IS HOT.
Cooling System — Drain, Flush And Refill
NOTE:Some vehicles require special tools to add coolant
properly. Failure to fill these systems properly could lead to
severe internal engine damage. If any coolant is needed to
be added to the system please contact an local authorized
dealer. If the engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty or contains visible
sediment, have an authorized dealer clean and flush with
OAT coolant (antifreeze) (conforming to MS.90032).
Refer to the “Maintenance Plan” in this section for the
proper maintenance intervals.
Electric/Battery Coolant System
These coolant systems must be serviced by an authorized
dealer. If the coolant level is below what is specified on the
reservoir, contact an authorized dealer for service.
These systems require the use of high purity water, such as
deionized, or distilled water, when mixing the water and
coolant (antifreeze) solution. The use of lower quality
water will reduce the amount of corrosion protection in the
cooling systems. If the coolant level of the battery coolant
system is low, the wrench warning light will be illuminated
on the instrument cluster.
Selection Of Coolant
Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical Specifica-
tions” for further information.
454 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

NOTE:
•Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than speci-
fied Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant
(antifreeze), may result in engine damage and may
decrease corrosion protection. Organic Additive Tech-
nology (OAT) engine coolant is different and should not
be mixed with Hybrid Organic Additive Technology
(HOAT) engine coolant (antifreeze) or any “globally
compatible” coolant (antifreeze). If a non-OAT engine
coolant (antifreeze) is introduced into the cooling system
in an emergency, the cooling system will need to be
drained, flushed, and refilled with fresh OAT coolant
(conforming to MS.90032), by an authorized dealer as
soon as possible.
• Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine coolant
(antifreeze) products. Do not use additional rust inhibi-
tors or antirust products, as they may not be compatible
with the radiator engine coolant and may plug the
radiator.
• This vehicle has not been designed for use with propyl-
ene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze). Use of
propylene glycolbased engine coolant (antifreeze) is not
recommended. •
Some vehicles require special tools to add coolant prop-
erly. Failure to fill these systems properly could lead to
severe internal engine damage. If any coolant is needed
to be added to the system please contact your local
authorized dealer.
Adding Coolant
Your vehicle has been built with an improved coolant (OAT
coolant conforming to MS.90032) that allows extended
maintenance intervals. This coolant (antifreeze) can be
used up to ten years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km) before
replacement. To prevent reducing this extended mainte-
nance period, it is important that you use the same coolant
(OAT coolant conforming to MS.90032) throughout the life
of your vehicle.
Please review these recommendations for using Organic
Additive Technology (OAT) coolant (antifreeze) that meets
the requirements of FCA Material Standard MS.90032.
When adding coolant (antifreeze):
• We recommend using Mopar Antifreeze/Coolant
10 Year/150,000 Mile (240,000 km) Formula OAT (Or-
ganic Additive Technology) that meets the requirements
of FCA Material Standard MS.90032.
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 455

•Mix a minimum solution of 50% OAT coolant that meets
the requirements of FCA Material Standard MS.90032
and deionized, or distilled water. Use higher concentra-
tions (not to exceed 70%) if temperatures below 34°F
(37°C) are anticipated.
CAUTION!
Use only high purity water such as deionized, or
distilled water when mixing the water/ coolant (anti-
freeze) solution for the engine, battery or high voltage
electronics cooling systems. The use of lower quality
water will reduce the amount of corrosion protection in
the engine cooling system.
Please note that it is the owner’s responsibility to maintain
the proper level of protection against freezing according to
the temperatures occurring in the area where the vehicle is
operated. NOTE:
•
Mixing coolant (antifreeze) types is not recommended
and can result in cooling system damage. If HOAT and
OAT coolant are mixed in an emergency, have a autho-
rized dealer drain, flush, and refill with OAT coolant
(conforming to MS.90032) as soon as possible.
• Low pressure expansion bottles for power electronics
and battery cooling require a special tool for removing
the cap from the expansion bottle. For the battery
coolant bottle, it is important to not add coolant if level
is low. The vehicle should be taken to dealer for proper
servicing of the battery coolant loop if this should occur.
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of engine
coolant (antifreeze), and to ensure that engine coolant
(antifreeze) will return to the radiator from the coolant
expansion bottle/recovery tank if so equipped.
The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there is any
accumulation of foreign material on the sealing surfaces.
456 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

WARNING!
•Do not open hot engine cooling system. Never add
engine coolant (antifreeze) when the engine is over-
heated. Do not loosen or remove the cap to cool an
overheated engine. Heat causes pressure to build up
in the cooling system. To prevent scalding or injury,
do not remove the pressure cap while the system is
hot or under pressure.
• Do not use a pressure cap other than the one speci-
fied for your vehicle. Personal injury or engine
damage may result.
Disposal Of Used Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based coolant (antifreeze) is a regu-
lated substance requiring proper disposal. Check with your
local authorities to determine the disposal rules for your
community. To prevent ingestion by animals or children,
do not store ethylene glycol-based coolant in open contain-
ers or allow it to remain in puddles on the ground. If
ingested by a child or pet, seek emergency assistance
immediately. Clean up any ground spills immediately.
Coolant Level
The coolant expansion bottle provides a quick visual
method for determining that the coolant level is adequate.
With the engine off and cold, the level of the coolant
(antifreeze) in the bottle should be between the “MAX” and
“MIN” lines marked on the bottle.
As long as the engine operating temperature is satisfactory,
the coolant bottle need only be checked once a month.
When additional coolant (antifreeze) is needed to maintain
the proper level, it should be added to the coolant bottle.
Do not overfill.
See an authorized dealer for service.
Points To Remember
NOTE: When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/
kilometers of operation, you may observe vapor coming
from the front of the engine compartment. This is normally
a result of moisture from rain, snow, or high humidity
accumulating on the radiator and being vaporized when
the thermostat opens, allowing hot engine coolant (anti-
freeze) to enter the radiator.
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 457

If an examination of your engine compartment shows no
evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the vehicle may be
safely driven. The vapor will soon dissipate.
•Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle.
• Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator and in the
coolant expansion bottle. If engine coolant (antifreeze)
needs to be added, the contents of the coolant expansion
bottle must also be protected against freezing.
• If frequent engine coolant (antifreeze) additions are
required, the cooling system should be pressure tested
for leaks.
• Maintain coolant (antifreeze) concentration at a mini-
mum of 50% OAT coolant (conforming to MS.90032) and
deionized, or distilled water.
• Use only high purity water such as deionized, or dis-
tilled water when mixing the water/coolant (antifreeze)
solution for the engine, battery or high voltage electron-
ics cooling systems. The use of lower quality water will
reduce the amount of corrosion protection in the cooling
system.
• Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle overflow
hoses are not kinked or obstructed. •
Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is
equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the
condenser clean.
• Do not change the thermostat for Summer or Winter
operation. If replacement is ever necessary, install ONLY
the correct type thermostat. Other designs may result in
unsatisfactory engine coolant (antifreeze) performance,
poor gas mileage, and increased emissions.
• The coolant freeze point in the battery and power
electronics loop should be checked by a dealer as a
special tool is required to remove the cap from those
expansion bottles.
• Electric/Battery coolant system must be serviced by an
authorized dealer. If the coolant level is below what is
specified on the reservoir, contact an authorized dealer
for service. These systems require the use of high purity
water such as deionized, or distilled water when mixing
the water and coolant (antifreeze) solution. The use of
lower quality water will reduce the amount of corrosion
protection in the cooling systems.
Brake System
In order to assure brake system performance, all brake
system components should be inspected periodically. Refer
458 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

FLUID CAPACITIES
U.S.Metric
Fuel (Approximate)
3.6L Engines 16.5 Gallons62 Liters
Engine Oil With Filter
3.6 Liter Engine (SAE 0W-20 , API
Certified) 5 quarts
4.7 liters
Cooling System*
3.6 Liter Engine Coolant (Mopar
Antifreeze/Engine Coolant 10 Year/
150,000 Mile Formula with deionized,
or distilled water for proper corro-
sion protection) 14.5 Quarts
13.7 Liters
Battery Coolant (Contact your autho-
rized dealer for service) 5 Quarts
4.7 Liters
Power Electronics Coolant (Contact
your authorized dealer for service) 3.7 Quarts
3.5 Liters
* Includes heater and coolant reservoir filled to MAX level.
NOTE: Battery Coolant and Power Electronics Coolant
reservoir require a special tool to service the coolant
system. Contact your authorized dealer for service.
498 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
Engine
ComponentFluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Engine Coolant We recommend you use Mopar Antifreeze/Coolant 10
Year/150,000 Mile Formula OAT (Organic Additive Tech-
nology) with deionized, or distilled water for proper cor-
rosion protection or equivalent meeting the requirements
of FCA Material Standard MS.90032.
Battery Coolant We recommend you use Mopar Antifreeze/Coolant 10
Year/150,000 Mile Formula OAT (Organic Additive Tech-
nology) with deionized, or distilled water for proper cor-
rosion protection or equivalent meeting the requirements
of FCA Material Standard MS.90032.
Power Electric Coolant We recommend you use Mopar Antifreeze/Coolant 10
Year/150,000 Mile Formula OAT (Organic Additive Tech-
nology) with deionized, or distilled water for proper cor-
rosion protection or equivalent meeting the requirements
of FCA Material Standard MS.90032.
Engine Oil – 3.6L Engine We recommend you use API Certified SAE 0W-20 Engine
Oil, meeting the requirements of FCA Material Standard
MS-6395 such as Mopar, Pennzoil, and Shell Helix. Refer to
your engine oil filler cap for correct SAE grade.
9
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 499

ComponentFluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Engine Oil Filter We recommend you use a Mopar Engine Oil Filter.
Spark Plugs We recommend you use Mopar Spark Plugs.
Fuel Selection 87 Octane, 0-15% Ethanol (Do not use E-85).
CAUTION!
•Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than
specified Organic Additive Technology (OAT) en-
gine coolant (antifreeze), may result in engine dam-
age and may decrease corrosion protection. Organic
Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant is differ-
ent and should not be mixed with Hybrid Organic
Additive Technology (HOAT) engine coolant (anti-
freeze) or any “globally compatible” coolant (anti-
freeze). If a non-OAT engine coolant (antifreeze) is
introduced into the cooling system in an emergency,
the cooling system will need to be drained, flushed,
and refilled with fresh OAT coolant (conforming to
MS.90032), by an authorized dealer as soon as pos-
sible.
(Continued)
CAUTION! (Continued)
•Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine
coolant (antifreeze) products. Do not use additional
rust inhibitors or antirust products, as they may not
be compatible with the radiator engine coolant and
may plug the radiator.
• This vehicle has not been designed for use with
propylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze).
Use of propylene glycol-based engine coolant (anti-
freeze) is not recommended.
500 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

About Your Brakes........................ .492
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) (Cruise Control) . . . .297
Additives, Fuel ........................... .495
Adjust Down .................................73
Forward ................................73
Rearward ...............................73
Up....................................73
AirBag ................................ .231
Air Bag Operation ....................... .233
Air Bag Warning Light .................230, 234
Driver Knee Air Bag ..................... .240
Enhanced Accident Response .............246, 428
Event Data Recorder (EDR) .................428
FrontAirBag .......................... .234
If A Deployment Occurs ....................245
Knee Impact Bolsters ..................... .240
Maintaining Your Air Bag System .............247
Redundant Air Bag Warning Light ............231
Side Air Bags .......................... .240
Transporting Pets ....................... .271
Air Bag Light ...................... .173, 230, 272
Air Bag Maintenance ....................... .247
Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter) ......440
Air Conditioning Filter ...................119,443 Air Conditioning, Operating Tips
...............118
Air Conditioning, Rear Zone ...................114
Air Conditioning System .....................110
Air Filter ............................... .440
Air Pressure, Tires ......................... .472
Alarm Arm The System ..........................54
Disarm The System ........................54
Alarm (Security Alarm) ..................... .176
Alterations/Modifications, Vehicle ................6
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ................454, 498
Disposal .............................. .457
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) .................188
Anti-Lock Warning Light .....................177
Ashtray ................................ .149
Assist, Hill Start .......................... .195
Audio
Systems (Radio) ...................... .506
Automatic Dimming Mirror ....................89
Automatic Headlights ........................96
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) ............110
Automatic Transaxle ....................... .286
Automatic Transmission ..................... .461
Adding Fluid ....................... .461, 501
Fluid Change .......................... .461
Fluid Level Check .....................460, 461
594 INDEX

Chart, Tire Sizing.......................... .463
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light). . . .185
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ...............271
Checks, Safety ............................ .271
Child Restraint ........................... .248
Child Restraints Booster Seats ........................... .253
Center Seat LATCH ...................... .260
Child Restraints ........................ .248
Child Seat Installation ..................263, 265
How To Stow An Unused ALR Seat Belt ........261
Infants And Child Restraints ................251
Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children .......255
Older Children And Child Restraints ...........252
Seating Positions ........................ .254
Using The Top Tether Anchorage .............267
Clean Air Gasoline ........................ .494
Cleaning Wheels ............................... .480
Climate Control ........................... .103
Manual ............................... .103
Coat Hook .............................. .144
Compact Disc (CD) Maintenance ................585
Compact Spare Tire ........................ .478Connector
UCI ................................. .535
Universal Consumer Interface (UCI) ...........535
Contract, Service .......................... .590
Coolant Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) .............456
Cooling System ........................... .453
Coolant Capacity ........................ .498
Coolant Level .......................... .457
Disposal Of Used Coolant ..................457
Drain, Flush, And Refill ....................454
Inspection ......................... .454, 457
Pressure Cap ........................... .456
Radiator Cap .......................... .456
Selection

Of Coolant (Antifreeze) .......454, 498, 499
Corrosion Protection ....................... .486
Cruise Control (Speed Control) .................297
Cruise Light .......................... .182, 183
Customer Assistance ....................... .588
Cybersecurity ............................ .507
Daytime Brightness, Interior Lights ..............100
Daytime Running Lights ....................93, 94
Dealer Service ............................ .438
Defroster, Windshield ....................... .273
596 INDEX