ignition CHRYSLER VOYAGER 2000 Diagnostic Manual

Symptom:
* CHECKING MAP SENSOR CALIBRATION
POSSIBLE CAUSES
MAP SENSOR DEFECTIVE
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Ignition Off
Tee-in a Vacuum Gauge to a Manifold Vacuum source.
Start the engine.
Allow engine to idle.
Note: If engine will not idle, maintain a constant RPM above idle.
Using the DRB, read MAP Sensor Vacuum.
Is the reading within 1 inch of the teed-in Vacuum Gauge?All
Ye s®Go To 2
No®Replace the MAP Sensor.
Perform Verification Test VER-2A.
2 Ignition Off
Disconnect the MAP Sensor Harness Connector.
Ignition On.
Using a voltmeter, measure the 5±volt supply circuit.
Is the voltage above 4.0 volts?All
Ye s®Test Complete.
No®Repair the open 5±volt supply circuit.
Perform Verification Test VER-2A.
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Symptom:
* CHECKING MINIMUM IDLE AIR FLOW
POSSIBLE CAUSES
MINIMUM AIR FLOW IS WITHIN ACCEPTABLE RANGE
THROTTLE BODY DEFECTIVE (MIN AIR FLOW OUT OF RANGE)
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Start the engine and allow it to reach operating temperature.
Perform the Minimum Air Flow test as described in service information.
Is idle RPM within the range shown in the chart?All
Ye s®Throttle Body minimum air flow is set correctly.
No®Go To 2
2 Ignition Off
Remove Throttle Body per service information.
Note: Clean Throttle Body in a well ventilated area and wear rubber gloves.
While holding the Throttle open, spray entire Throttle Body Bore with Mopar parts
cleaner.
Using a soft scuff pad, clean the Throttle Body Bore and Throttle Plate.
Using compressed air, dry the Throttle Body and install Throttle Body on manifold.
Start the engine and allow it to reach operating temperature.
With the DRB, enter System Test and perform the Minimum Air Flow Test.
Is the idle RPM within the range shown in the chart?All
Ye s®Test Complete.
No®Replace Throttle Body.
Perform Verification Test VER-2A.
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Symptom:
* CHECKING OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER
POSSIBLE CAUSES
1/2 O2 SENSOR VOLTAGE BTWN 0.4 V & 0.6 V
1/1 O2 SENSOR DEFECTIVE
1/2 O2 SENSOR DEFECTIVE
ASD RELAY OUTPUT CIRCUIT OPEN (1/1 O2 SEN)
ASD RELAY OUTPUT CIRCUIT OPEN (1/2 O2 SEN)
HEATER GROUND CIRCUIT OPEN (1/1 O2 SEN)
HEATER GROUND CIRCUIT OPEN (1/2 O2 SEN)
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Ignition On, Engine Not Running
With the DRB, actuate the ASD O2 Sensor Heater test.
Wait two minutes for O2 Sensor voltage to stabilize.
Read the Upstream O2 Sensor voltage.
Is the voltage of the Upstream O2 Sensor between 0.4 and 0.6 volts?All
Ye s®Go To 2
No®Go To 5
2Note: The O2 Sensor voltage staying between 0.4 V and 0.6 V indicates a
problem with that Sensor Circuit.
Ignition Off
Disconnect the Upstream O2 Sensor Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Turn key on.
With the DRB, actuate the O2 Sensor Heater test.
Using a Voltmeter, measure the ASD Relay Output Circuit at Sensor Connector.
Is the voltage above 10.0 volts?All
Ye s®Go To 3
No®Repair the open ASD Relay Output Circuit from O2 sensor
connector back to splice.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
3 Ignition Off
Disconnect the Upstream O2 Sensor Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Using an Ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the Heater Ground Circuit and
a good ground.
Is the resistance below 5.0 ohms?All
Ye s®Go To 4
No®Repair the open Heater Ground Circuit to the Upstream O2
Sensor.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
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TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
4 If there are no potential causes remaining, the Upstream O2 Sensor is assumed to be
defective.
View repair options.All
Repair
Replace the Upstream O2 Sensor.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
5 Ignition Off
Turn key on.
With the DRB, actuate the O2 Sensor Heater test.
Wait two minutes for O2 Sensor voltage to stabilize.
With the DRB, read the Downstream O2 Sensor voltage.
Is the voltage of the Downstream O2 Sensor between 0.4 and 0.6 volts?All
Ye s®Go To 6
No®Test complete.
6Note: The O2 Sensor voltage staying between 0.4 and 0.6 V indicates a
problem with that Sensor Circuit.
Ignition Off
Disconnect the Downstream O2 Sensor Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Turn key on.
With the DRB, actuate the O2 Sensor Heater test.
Using a Voltmeter, measure the ASD Relay Output Circuit in Sensor Connector.
Is the voltage above 10.0 volts?All
Ye s®Go To 7
No®Repair the open ASD Relay Output Circuit from O2 Sensor
Connector back to splice.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
7 Ignition Off
Disconnect the Downstream O2 Sensor Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Using an Ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the Heater Ground Circuit and
a good ground.
Is the resistance below 5.0 ohms?All
Ye s®Go To 8
No®Repair the open Heater Ground Circuit to the Downstream O2
Sensor.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
8 If there are no potential causes remaining, the Downstream O2 Sensor is assumed to
be defective.
View repair options.All
Repair
Replace the Downstream O2 Sensor.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
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* CHECKING OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER ÐContinued
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Symptom:
* CHECKING PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH
POSSIBLE CAUSES
DISPLAY SHOWS9P/N9AND9D/R9
TRANSMISSION RANGE SENSOR DEFECTIVE
PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH SENSE CIRCUIT OPEN
PARK/NEUTRAL SWITCH SENSE CIRCUIT SHORT TO GROUND
PCM DEF (P/N POSN SW)
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Ignition On, Engine Not Running
With the DRB, read Park/Neutral Position Switch state.
While moving the gear selector through all gear positions, watch DRB display.
Does the display show9P/N9and9D/R9?All
Ye s®Park/Neutral Position Switch normal, test pass.
No®Go To 2
2 Ignition Off
Disconnect the Powertrain Control Module.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Measure the resistance between the Park/Neutral Position Switch Sense Circuit at
the Powertrain Control Module Connector and ground.
While moving gear selector through all gear positions, watch the ohmmeter.
Did the display stay below 5.0 ohms at all times?All
Ye s®Go To 3
No®Go To 5
3 Ignition Off
Disconnect the negative Battery cable.
Disconnect the Powertrain Control Module.
Disconnect the Transmission Control Module.
Measure the resistance between the Park/Neutral Position Switch Sense Circuit at
the PCM harness connector and ground.
Ignition On.
Move the gear selector through all gear positions.
Did the ohmmeter display above 5.0 ohms to below 5.0 ohms?All
Ye s®Replace the Powertrain Control Module.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
No®Go To 4
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TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
4 Ignition Off
Disconnect the Powertrain Control Module.
Disconnect the Transmission Range Sensor.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Measure the resistance between the Park/Neutral Position Switch Sense Circuit at
the Powertrain Control Module Connector and ground.
While moving gear selector through all gear positions, watch the ohmmeter.
Did the display still remain below 5.0 ohms?All
Ye s®Repair P/N Switch Sense Ckt for a short to ground.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
No®Test Complete.
5 Ignition Off
Disconnect the Powertrain Control Module.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Measure the resistance between the Park/Neutral Position Switch Sense Circuit at
the Powertrain Control Module Connector and ground.
While moving gear selector through all gear positions, watch the ohmmeter.
Did the display switch from below 5.0 ohms to above 5.0 ohms?All
Ye s®Replace the Powertrain Control Module.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
No®Go To 6
6 Ignition Off
Disconnect the Powertrain Control Module.
Disconnect the Transmission Range Sensor (TRS) Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Measure the resistance of the Park/Neutral Position Switch Sense Circuit from the
PCM Connector to the TRS Connector.
Is the resistance below 5.0 ohms?All
Ye s®Go To 7
No®Repair open P/N Position Switch Sense Ckt.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
7 If there are no potential causes remaining, the Transmission Range Sensor or the
P/N Switch is assumed to be defective.
View repair options.All
Repair
Replace the Transmission Range Sensor or P/N Switch.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
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* CHECKING PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ÐContinued
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Symptom:
* CHECKING PCM POWER AND GROUND CIRCUITS
POSSIBLE CAUSES
OPEN PCM GROUND CIRCUIT AT CAVITY 10
FUSED IGNITION SWITCH OUTPUT CIRCUIT OPEN
OPEN PCM GROUND CIRCUIT AT CAVITY 50
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Ignition Off
Disconnect the PCM Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
With an Ohmmeter, measure the ground circuits at cavities 10 and 50.
Is the resistance below 5.0 ohms?All
Ye s®Go To 2
No®Repair the open ground circuit(s).
Perform Verification Test VER-2A.
2 Ignition Off
Disconnect the PCM Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Turn Ignition on.
With a Voltmeter, measure the Fused Ignition Switch Output Circuit cavity 20.
Is the voltage above 10.0 volts?All
Ye s®Go To 3
No®Repair the open Fused Ignition Switch Output Circuit.
Perform Verification Test VER-2A.
3 Ignition Off
Disconnect the Powertrain Control Module Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Turn Ignition on.
Using a voltmeter, probe the fused B (+) circuit 46.
Is the voltage above 10.0 volts?All
Ye s®Test Complete.
No®Repair the open fused B (+) circuit.
Perform Verification Test VER-2A.
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Symptom:
* CHECKING SECONDARY IGNITION
POSSIBLE CAUSES
SECONDARY IGNITION OUT OF SPECIFICATION
IGNITION COIL DEFECTIVE
SECONDARY IGNITION SYSTEM DEFECTIVE (WATER TEST)
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Ignition Off.
Connect a suitable Engine Analyzer to the Engine.
Start Engine.
Allow Engine to idle.
Note: If the Engine will not idle, maintain a constant RPM above idle.
Note: Set the Scope to read, display or parade pattern.
Follow the equipment manufacturer's procedure for pattern analysis.
Is the secondary ignition pattern ok?All
Ye s®Go To 2
No®Repair the indicated component in the Secondary Ignition Sys-
tem.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
2 Ignition Off
Connect a suitable Engine Analyzer to the engine.
Start the Engine and allow it to idle.
Note: If the engine will not idle, maintain a constant RPM above idle.
Set scope to read display or parade pattern.
Follow the equipment manufacturer's procedure for pattern analysis.
Note: Do not spray the Inductive Pickup.
With a spray bottle, spray the Ignition Cables with water and monitor Ignition
Pattern.
Did the Ignition Pattern change?All
Ye s®Repair the indicated component in the Secondary Ignition Sys-
tem.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
No®Go To 3
3 Ignition Off
Connect a suitable Engine Analyzer to the engine.
Start the engine and allow it to idle.
Note: If the engine will not idle, maintain a constant RPM above idle.
Note: Set the scope to read display or parade pattern.
Follow the equipment manufacturer's procedure for pattern analysis.
Momentarily remove and reinstall the Spark Plug Wires.
While disconnecting each wire, observe the secondary KV line.
Is the open circuit Secondary voltage at least 25KV?All
Ye s®Test Complete.
No®Replace the Ignition Coil.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
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Symptom:
* CHECKING THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR CALIBRATION
POSSIBLE CAUSES
TPS VOLTAGE CHANGE NOT A SMOOTH TRANSITION
TPS VOLTAGE ABOVE 1.5 V WITH THROTTLE CLOSED
THROTTLE CABLE AND BODY BINDING OR RESTRICTED
TPS VOLTAGE BELOW 3.4 V AT WIDE OPEN THROTTLE
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Ignition Off
Check the Throttle Cable and Body for binding or restrictions.
Note: Also check Speed Control Cable if equipped.
Is there any binding or restriction?All
Ye s®Repair as necessary.
Perform Verification Test VER-2A.
No®Go To 2
2 Ignition On, Engine Not Running
While slowly opening the Throttle from closed to wide open, monitor the Throttle
Position Sensor voltage at the DRB.
Was the voltage change a smooth transition?All
Ye s®Go To 3
No®Replace Throttle Position Sensor.
Perform Verification Test VER-2A.
3 Ignition On, Engine Not Running
With the DRB, read the Throttle Position Sensor voltage.
Note: Throttle must be fully closed and against the Throttle Stop.
Is the voltage 1.5 V or less with the Throttle closed?All
Ye s®Go To 4
No®Replace Throttle Position Sensor.
Perform Verification Test VER-2A.
4 Was the maximum voltage at least 3.4 volts at wide open Throttle? All
Ye s®Test Complete.
No®Replace Throttle Position Sensor.
Perform Verification Test VER-2A.
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Symptom:
* CHECKING THE A/C PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL
POSSIBLE CAUSES
A/C PRESSURE SENSOR 5-VOLT SUPPLY CIRCUIT OPEN
HIGH RESISTANCE IN THE A/C PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL CKT
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Turn the ignition on.
Using the DRB, read the trouble codes.
Are any A/C Pressure sensor trouble codes set?All
Ye s®Go to the A/C Pressure sensor trouble code.
No®Go To 2
2 Turn the ignition off.
Disconnect the A/C Pressure Sensor harness connector.
Turn the ignition on.
Using a voltmeter, measure the A/C Pressure Sensor 5±volt supply circuit.
Is the voltage above 4.8 volts?All
Ye s®Go To 3
No®Repair the open in the A/C Pressure Sensor 5±volt supply circuit.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
3 Turn the ignition on.
Using the DRB, monitor the A/C Pressure voltage.
Disconnect the A/C Pressure Sensor harness connector.
Is the voltage above 4.8 volts?All
Ye s®Test Complete.
No®Repair the high resistance in the A/C Pressure Sensor Signal
circuit.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-2A.
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