clock CHRYSLER VOYAGER 2002 Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: CHRYSLER, Model Year: 2002, Model line: VOYAGER, Model: CHRYSLER VOYAGER 2002Pages: 2399, PDF Size: 57.96 MB
Page 523 of 2399
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - MULTI-FUNCTION
SWITCH
To test turn signal, headlamp beam select and opti-
cal horn portion of the multi-function switch:
(1) Remove the multi-function switch, refer to
Electrical, Lamps/Lighting - Exterior, Multi-Function
Switch, Removal, and Installation.
(2) Using an ohmmeter check the resistance read-
ings between multi-function switch pins. Refer to
Wiring Diagrams for proper pin numbers and the
MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH RESISTANCE table.
MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH RESISTANCE
SWITCH
POSITIONPIN NUMBER RESISTANCE
LEFT 2 AND 3 1.7V 5%
RIGHT 2 AND 3 1KV 5%
OPTICAL
HORN1 AND 3 4.87KV 5%
HI BEAM 1 AND 3 2.32KV 5%
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate battery negative cable.
(2) Remove upper and lower steering column
shrouds. Refer to Steering, Column, Shroud,
Removal.
(3) Disconnect wire connector from back of multi-
function switch.
(4) Remove screws holding multi-function switch to
steering column adapter collar.
(5) Remove the multi-function switch.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the switch on to the steering column.
(2) Install the two retaining screws.
(3) Connect the wire harness connector.
(4) Install the upper and lower steering column
shrouds. Refer to Steering, Column, Shroud, Installa-
tion.
(5) Connect the battery negative cable.
PARK/TURN SIGNAL LAMP
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate battery negative cable.
(2) Remove headlamp retaining screws.
(3) Twist socket counter - clockwise and remove
(Fig. 26).
(4) Pull bulb from socket.
INSTALLATION
(1) Push bulb into socket.
(2) Twist socket into headlamp.(3) Install headlamp retaining screws.
(4) Reconnect battery negative cable.
PARK/TURN SIGNAL LAMP -
EXPORT
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the headlamp unit.
(3) Twist bulb socket and remove from headlamp
unit (Fig. 27).
(4) Twist bulb and remove from bulb socket.
Fig. 26 PARK/TURN SIGNAL LAMP
1 - PARK/TURN SIGNAL LAMP
2 - LAMP SOCKET
Fig. 27 PARK/TURN SIGNAL LAMP
1 - LOW BEAM HEADLAMP
2 - PARK/TURN SIGNAL LAMP
8L - 22 LAMPS/LIGHTING - EXTERIORRS
MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH (Continued)
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Page 524 of 2399
INSTALLATION
(1) Install bulb to bulb socket.
(2) Install bulb socket to headlamp unit.
(3) Install headlamp unit.
(4) Connect battery negative cable.
REAR FOG LAMP - EXPORT
DESCRIPTION
The rear fog lamps are incorporated into the tail
lamp unit. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/LAMPS/
LIGHTING - EXTERIOR/TAIL LAMP - REMOVAL)
for service procedures.
REPEATER LAMP - EXPORT
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Push the side repeater lamp to one side and
release retaining tab.
(3) Pull side repeater lamp out and disengage bulb
socket from lamp.
(4) Depress, then rotate and pull bulb from socket.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install bulb to socket.
(2) Push lamp socket into the side repeater lamp.
(3) Position side repeater lamp to hole in fender.
(4) Push side repeater lamp to one side and seat
retaining tab into fender.
(5) Connect battery negative cable.
TAIL LAMP
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the tail lamp unit. (Refer to 8 - ELEC-
TRICAL/LAMPS/LIGHTING - EXTERIOR/TAIL
LAMP UNIT - REMOVAL).
(3) Squeeze the tabs on the bulb socket and
remove from tail lamp unit (Fig. 28).
(4) Pull bulb from lamp socket.
INSTALLATION
(1) Push bulb into the lamp socket.
(2) Install bulb socket into the tail lamp unit.
Ensure that both retaining tabs engage with an audi-
ble click.
(3) Install the tail lamp unit. (Refer to 8 - ELEC-
TRICAL/LAMPS/LIGHTING - EXTERIOR/TAIL
LAMP UNIT - INSTALLATION).(4) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
TAIL LAMP - EXPORT
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the tail lamp unit (Refer to 8 - ELEC-
TRICAL/LAMPS/LIGHTING - EXTERIOR/TAIL
LAMP UNIT - REMOVAL).
(3) Squeeze the tabs on housing retaining the
bulbs and remove from the tail lamp unit (Fig. 29).
(4) Remove bulbs by depressing, then turning
counter-clockwise.
Fig. 28 TAIL LAMP SOCKET
1 - LAMP SOCKET
2 - TAIL LAMP UNIT
Fig. 29 TAIL LAMP BULBS
1 - TAIL LAMP UNIT
2 - BRAKE/PARK LAMP
3 - TURN SIGNAL LAMP
4 - BACK UP LAMP
5 - REAR FOG LAMP
RSLAMPS/LIGHTING - EXTERIOR8L-23
PARK/TURN SIGNAL LAMP - EXPORT (Continued)
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Page 525 of 2399
INSTALLATION
(1) Install bulbs by turning clockwise.
(2) Install housing to tail lamp unit.
(3) Install the tail lamp unit (Refer to 8 - ELEC-
TRICAL/LAMPS/LIGHTING - EXTERIOR/TAIL
LAMP UNIT - INSTALLATION).
(4) Connect the battery negative cable.
TAIL LAMP UNIT
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Raise the liftgate.
(3) Remove the two retaining fasteners by prying
under the head of the fastener with a flat bladed tool
(Fig. 30).(4) Disengage hook attaching forward end of lamp
to quarter panel opening.
(5) Disconnect wire harness connector from tail
lamp unit by sliding the red lock, then pressing
release tab (Fig. 31).
INSTALLATION
(1) Reconnect wire harness connector to the tail
lamp. Slide lock into position.
(2) Place lamp into position on quarter panel.
(3) Engage hook attaching forward end of lamp to
quarter panel.
(4) Insert the two retaining fasteners by pressing
into position. Ensure that the head of the fastener is
open before inserting.
(5) Close the liftgate.
(6) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
Fig. 30 TAIL LAMP UNIT FASTENERS
1 - TAIL LAMP UNIT FASTENER
2 - TAIL LAMP UNIT
Fig. 31 TAIL LAMP UNIT - REMOVE/INSTALL
1 - WIRE HARNESS CONNECTOR
2 - TAIL LAMP UNIT
8L - 24 LAMPS/LIGHTING - EXTERIORRS
TAIL LAMP - EXPORT (Continued)
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Page 527 of 2399
CENTER CONSOLE LAMP
SWITCH
REMOVAL
(1)Disconnect and isolate the battery negative cable.
(2) Open console lid and remove tray.
(3) Using a flat bladed tool, pry up on the switch.
(4) Remove bulb from switch.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install bulb into switch.
(2) Push switch into console opening.
(3) Install tray and close lid.
(4) Connect battery negative cable.
CLUSTER ILLUMINATION
LAMPS
REMOVAL
(1) Remove the Instrument Cluster. Refer to Elec-
trical, Instrument Cluster, Removal.
(2) Turn over cluster and expose the illumination
bulb sockets.
(3) Identify which bulb is defective and twist it out
of the cluster using a counterclockwise motion.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install the new bulb socket into the cluster
using a clockwise motion.
(2) Install the Instrument Cluster. Refer to Electri-
cal, Instrument Cluster, Installation.
COURTESY LAMP
REMOVAL
(1)Disconnect and isolate the battery negative cable.
(2) Using a trim stick, pry lamp from door panel
(Fig. 1).
(3) Disconnect wire harness from the lamp.
(4) Remove lens from the lamp and remove bulb.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install bulb and lens to lamp.
(2) Reconnect wire harness to lamp.
(3) Press lamp into the door panel.
(4) Reconnect battery negative cable.
DOME LAMP
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.(2) Using a flat bladed tool, pry off the lamp lens.
(3) Remove bulb from lamp.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install bulb to lamp.
(2) Press lens into place.
(3) Connect battery negative cable.
GLOVE BOX LAMP SWITCH
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Open glove box door.
(3) Push switch through from behind (Fig. 2).
(4) Disconnect wire harness from switch.
(5) Pull bulb from switch.
Fig. 1 COURTESY LAMP
1 - WIRE HARNESS
2 - COURTESY LAMP
Fig. 2 GLOVE BOX LAMP/SWITCH
1 - GLOVE BOX BULB
2 - GLOVE BOX LAMP SWITCH
8L - 26 LAMPS/LIGHTING - INTERIORRS
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Page 532 of 2399
ure. The electronics module is faulty and must be
replaced.
c.Failed J1850 Communication (EVIC only),
BUS (CT, CMTC)- The electronics module is not
receiving proper message input through the J1850
PCI data bus circuit. This can result from one or
more faulty electronic modules in the vehicle, or from
a faulty PCI data bus. The use of a DRB IIItscan
tool and the proper Diagnostic Procedures manual
are required for further diagnosis.
NOTE: If the compass functions, but accuracy is
suspect, it may be necessary to perform a variation
adjustment. This procedure allows the compass
unit to accommodate variations in the earth's mag-
netic field strength, based on geographic location.
Refer to Compass Variation Adjustment in the Ser-
vice Procedures section of this group.
NOTE: If the compass reading displays dashes, and
only ªCALº appears in the display, demagnetizing
may be necessary to remove excessive residual
magnetic fields from the vehicle. Refer to Compass
Demagnetizing in the Service Procedures section of
this group.
STANDARD PROCEDURE
STANDARD PROCEDURE - READING/
COURTESY LAMP REPLACEMENT
(1) Open hood, disconnect and isolate the negative
battery cable remote terminal from the remote bat-
tery post.
(2) Remove the reading/courtesy lamp lens. Using
a trim stick, gently pry the forward edge of the read-
ing/courtesy lamp lens outward.
(3) Remove the reading/courtesy lamp socket from
the overhead console. Rotate the reading/courtesy
lamp socket one quarter turn counter clockwise.
(4) Remove the lamp and socket assembly.
(5) Reverse the above procedure to install.
STANDARD PROCEDURE - COMPASS
CALIBRATION
CAUTION: Do not place any external magnets, such
as magnetic roof mount antennas, in the vicinity of
the compass. Do not use magnetic tools when ser-
vicing the overhead console.
The electronic compass unit features a self-cali-
brating design, which simplifies the calibration pro-
cedure. This feature automatically updates the
compass calibration while the vehicle is being driven.This allows the compass unit to compensate for small
changes in the residual magnetism that the vehicle
may acquire during normal use. If the compass read-
ings appear to be erratic or out of calibration, per-
form the following calibration procedure. Also, new
service replacement Electronic Modules (EVIC,
CMTC, CT) must have their compass calibrated
using this procedure. Do not attempt to calibrate the
compass near large metal objects such as other vehi-
cles, large buildings, or bridges; or, near overhead or
underground power lines.
NOTE: Whenever the compass is calibrated manu-
ally, the variance number must also be reset. Refer
to Compass Variation Adjustment in this group.
Calibrate the compass manually as follows:
(1) Turn the ignition switch to the On position. If
the compass/thermometer data is not currently being
displayed, momentarily depress and release the C/T
push button to reach the compass/thermometer dis-
play.
(2) On Electronic Vehicle Information Center
(EVIC) and Compass Mini-Trip Computer (CMTC)
equipped vehicles depress the Reset push button and
hold the button down until ªCALº appears in the dis-
play. This takes about ten seconds, and appears
about five seconds after ªVAR = XXº is displayed. On
Compass Temperature Module (CT) equipped vehicles
depress the C/T push button and US/M push button
down until ªCALº appears in the display. This takes
about ten seconds, and appears about five seconds
after ªVAR = XXº is displayed.
(3) Release the push button(s).
(4) Drive the vehicle on a level surface, away from
large metal objects and power lines, through three or
more complete circles at between five and eight kilo-
meters-per-hour (three and five miles-per-hour) in
not less than 48 seconds. The ªCALº message will
disappear from the display to indicate that the com-
pass is now calibrated.
NOTE: If the ªCALº message remains in the display,
either there is excessive magnetism near the com-
pass, or the unit is faulty. Repeat the calibration
procedure one more time.
NOTE: If the wrong direction is still indicated in the
compass display, the area selected for calibration
may be too close to a strong magnetic field. Repeat
the calibration procedure in another location.
RSMESSAGE SYSTEMS8M-3
OVERHEAD CONSOLE (Continued)
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Page 583 of 2399
CAUTION: Do not disconnect the switch from the
rear of the door key cylinder. This switch is a one
time use switch. Once it is removed from the rear of
the switch, it is not reusable and must be replaced.
Test the switch at the harness connector.
DOOR CYLINDER LOCK SWITCH RESISTANCE
SWITCH POSITION RESISTANCE VALUE
COUNTERCLOCKWISE 5.4K OHMS
NEUTRAL 18.4K OHMS
CLOCKWISE 2K OHMS
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the door trim panel of the effected door
cylinder lock switch (Refer to 23 - BODY/DOOR -
FRONT/TRIM PANEL - REMOVAL).
(3) Close the door window.
(4) Disconnect the door cylinder lock switch wire
connector from the door harness, and wiring clip
from the impact beam.
(5) Remove the outer door handle from the door.
(6) Remove the switch from the key cylinder in the
door handle and remove from vehicle.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install the switch on the key cylinder in the
door handle.
(2) Install the door handle.
(3) Connect the door cylinder lock switch wire con-
nector to the door harness, and the wiring clip to the
impact beam.
(4) Install the door trim panel of the affected door
cylinder lock switch (Refer to 23 - BODY/DOOR -
FRONT/TRIM PANEL - INSTALLATION).
(5) Connect the battery negative cable.
(6) Verify system operation.
DOOR LOCK MOTOR
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - DOOR LOCK
MOTOR
Verify battery condition before testing door lock
motor(s) (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/BATTERY SYS-
TEM/BATTERY - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING).
To determine which motor is faulty, check each
individual door for electrical lock and unlock or dis-
connect the motor connectors one at a time, while
operating the door lock switch. In the event that
none of the motors work, the problem may be caused
by a shorted motor or a bad switch. Disconnecting
the defective motor will allow the others to work.To test an individual door lock motor, disconnect
the electrical connector from the motor. To lock the
door, connect a 12 volt power source to the positive
pin of the lock motor and a ground wire to the other
pin. Refer to the appropriate wiring information. The
wiring information includes wiring diagrams, proper
wire and connector repair procedures, further details
on wire harness routing and retention, as well as
pin-out and location views for the various wire har-
ness connectors, splices and grounds. To unlock the
door reverse the wire connections at the motor pin
terminals. If these results are NOT obtained, replace
the motor.
DOOR LOCK SWITCH
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - DOOR LOCK
SWITCH
(1) Remove door trim panel. Refer to Body, Door -
Front, Trim Panel, Removal and Installation.
(2) Disconnect wire connector from back of door
lock switch.
(3) Depress switch to LOCK position.
(4) Using an ohmmeter, test switch resistance
between Pins 2 and 3. Refer to the DOOR LOCK
SWITCH CONTINUITY test and (Fig. 2).
(5) Depress switch to UNLOCK position.
(6) Test resistance between Pins 2 and 3.
(7) Test resistance between pins 2 and 3 while
switch is in its normal unactuated mode.
(8) If resistance values are not within the param-
eters shown replace the door lock switch.
DOOR LOCK SWITCH CONTINUITY
SWITCH
POSITIONCONTINUITY
BETWEENRESISTANCE
VALUE
LOCK 2 and 3 5.3K Ohm 5%
UNLOCK 2 and 3 2.0K Ohm 5%
UNACTUATED 2 and 3 18.3K Ohms
5%
Fig. 2 DOOR LOCK SWITCH
8N - 42 POWER LOCKSRS
DOOR CYLINDER LOCK SWITCH (Continued)
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Page 610 of 2399
RESTRAINTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
RESTRAINTS
DESCRIPTION..........................2
OPERATION............................2
WARNING.............................2
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - AIRBAG SYSTEM . 2
CLOCK SPRING
DESCRIPTION..........................3
OPERATION............................3
STANDARD PROCEDURE - CLOCK SPRING
CENTERING..........................3
REMOVAL.............................3
INSTALLATION..........................3
DRIVER AIRBAG
DESCRIPTION..........................3
OPERATION............................3
STANDARD PROCEDURE - CLEAN UP.......4
REMOVAL.............................4
INSTALLATION..........................4
DRIVER AIRBAG TRIM COVER
REMOVAL.............................4
INSTALLATION..........................5
OCCUPANT RESTRAINT CONTROLLER
DESCRIPTION..........................5
OPERATION............................5
REMOVAL.............................5
INSTALLATION..........................5
PASSENGER AIRBAG
DESCRIPTION..........................6
OPERATION............................6
STANDARD PROCEDURE - CLEAN UP.......6
REMOVAL.............................6
INSTALLATION..........................6
SEAT AIRBAG
DESCRIPTION..........................7
OPERATION............................7
SEAT BELT OUTBOARD FRONT
REMOVAL.............................7
INSTALLATION..........................7
SEAT BELT FIRST ROW ANCHOR BRACKET -
LW B
REMOVAL.............................8
INSTALLATION..........................8
SEAT BELT LEFT FIRST ROW OUTBOARD -
SWB THREE DOOR
REMOVAL.............................8
INSTALLATION..........................8SEAT BELT FIRST ROW OUTBOARD - SWB
FOUR DOOR
REMOVAL.............................9
INSTALLATION..........................9
SEAT BELT FIRST ROW OUTBOARD - LWB
FOUR DOOR
REMOVAL.............................10
INSTALLATION.........................10
SEAT BELT SECOND RIGHT ROW OUTBOARD
-LWB
REMOVAL.............................10
INSTALLATION.........................10
SEAT BELT SECOND RIGHT ROW OUTBOARD
- LBW WITH REAR HVAC
REMOVAL.............................11
INSTALLATION.........................11
SEAT BELT SECOND ROW OUTBOARD - SWB
REMOVAL.............................12
INSTALLATION.........................12
SEAT BELT BUCKLE - FRONT INBOARD
REMOVAL.............................13
INSTALLATION.........................13
SEAT BELT BUCKLE FIRST ROW QUAD
BUCKET
REMOVAL.............................13
INSTALLATION.........................13
SEAT BELT BUCKLE FIRST ROW - TWO
PASSENGER BENCH
REMOVAL.............................14
INSTALLATION.........................14
SEAT BELT BUCKLE SECOND ROW - THREE
PASSENGER BENCH
REMOVAL.............................14
INSTALLATION.........................14
SEAT BELT TENSIONER
DESCRIPTION.........................14
OPERATION...........................14
SHOULDER BELT HEIGHT ADJUSTER
REMOVAL.............................15
INSTALLATION.........................15
SHOULDER BELT HEIGHT ADJUSTER KNOB
REMOVAL.............................15
INSTALLATION.........................15
SIDE IMPACT AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE
DESCRIPTION.........................16
OPERATION...........................16
REMOVAL.............................16
INSTALLATION.........................16
RSRESTRAINTS8O-1
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Page 612 of 2399
(6) Refer to the proper Body Diagnostic Procedures
manual if any diagnostic codes are found in Step 4 or
Step 5.
(7) Erase stored diagnostic codes if there are no
active diagnostic codes. If problems remain, diagnos-
tic codes will not erase. Refer to the Proper Body
Diagnostic Procedures Manual to diagnose the prob-
lem.If airbag warning lamp either fails to light,
or goes on and stays on, there is a system mal-
function. Refer to the proper Body Diagnostic
Procedures manual to diagnose the problem.
CLOCK SPRING
DESCRIPTION
The clock spring is screwed to a plastic mounting
platform on the steering column behind the steering
wheel. The clock spring is used to maintain a contin-
uous electrical circuit between the wiring harness
and the drivers airbag.
OPERATION
This assembly consists of a flat ribbon like electri-
cally conductive tape which winds and unwinds with
the steering wheel rotation. The clock spring cannot
be repaired. If the clock spring is faulty, damaged, or
if the airbag has been deployed, the clock spring
must be replaced.
STANDARD PROCEDURE - CLOCK SPRING
CENTERING
If the rotating tape (wire coil) in the clock spring is
not positioned properly with the steering wheel and
the front wheels, the clock spring may fail. The fol-
lowing procedure MUST BE USED to center the
clock spring if it is not known to be properly posi-
tioned, or if the front wheels were moved from the
straight ahead position.
(1) Adjust the steering wheel so that the tires are
in a straight ahead position.
(2) Remove Driver Airbag from steering wheel.
(3) Disconnect wire connectors from back of airbag.
(4) Remove steering wheel.
(5) Rotate the clock spring rotor clockwise until
the rotor stops. Do not apply excessive force.
(6) From the end of travel, rotate the rotor two
turns counterclockwise until the wires end up at the
top.
(7) Install steering wheel and airbag.
WARNING: DO NOT CONNECT THE BATTERY NEG-
ATIVE CABLE. REFER TO ELECTRICAL,
RESTRAINTS, DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - AIRBAG
SYSTEM FIRST.
REMOVAL
(1) Position steering wheel and front wheels
straight ahead.
(2) Release hood latch and open hood. Disconnect
and isolate the battery negative cable.
(3) Remove driver airbag from steering wheel.
(4) Disconnect wire connectors from back of driver
airbag.
(5) Disconnect the 2±way connector from remote
radio control harness and the 4-way connector from
the speed control/horn harness.
(6) Remove steering wheel.
(7) Remove steering column shrouds.
(8) Disconnect 4-way and 6-way connectors
between the clock spring and the instrument panel
wiring harness.
(9) Remove clock spring from housing assembly by
removing the two retaining screws retaining the
clock spring.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the clock spring into the housing.
Install the two retaining screws to clock spring.
(2) Connect the 4-way and 6-way harness between
the clock spring and the instrument panel.
(3) Install the steering wheel. Refer to Steering,
Column, Steering Wheel, Installation.
(4) Connect the harness connector to the driver
airbag.
(5) Connect the remote radio control harness and
the speed control/horn harness.
(6) Install the driver airbag into the steering
wheel.
(7) Install the steering column upper and lower
shrouds.
WARNING: DO NOT CONNECT THE BATTERY NEG-
ATIVE CABLE. REFER TO ELECTRICAL,
RESTRAINTS, DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - AIRBAG
SYSTEM FIRST.
DRIVER AIRBAG
DESCRIPTION
The Driver Airbag is located in the center of the
steering wheel. The most visible part of the airbag is
the cover/horn switch.
OPERATION
The Driver Airbag cover contains the horn switch,
inflator device, and a fabric bag. The airbag cover/
horn switch is serviced separately from the inflator
and bag components.
RSRESTRAINTS8O-3
RESTRAINTS (Continued)
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Page 613 of 2399
When the front airbag system is deployed, the fol-
lowingMUSTbe replaced:
²Complete Steering Column Assembly.
²Lower Steering Column Coupler.
²Steering Wheel.
²Clock Spring.
²Driver Airbag
²Passenger Airbag
²Upper Instrument Panel with Pad.
CARE OF UNDEPLOYED AIRBAGS
Airbags must be stored in their original special
container until used for service. At no time should a
source of electricity be permitted near the inflator on
the back of an airbag. When carrying or handling an
undeployed airbag, the trim side of the airbag should
be pointing away from the body to minimize possibil-
ity of injury if accidental deployment occurs. Do not
place undeployed airbag face down on a solid surface,
the airbag will propel into the air if accidental
deployment occurs.
STANDARD PROCEDURE - CLEAN UP
Roll or fold the driver airbag towards the steering
wheel and then tape the bag to the steering wheel.
Use a vacuum cleaner to remove any residual pow-
der from the vehicle interior. Work from the outside
in to avoid kneeling or sitting in a contaminated
area. Vacuum the heater and A/C outlets as well. If
HVAC was in RECIRC mode at time of airbag
deployment, operate HVAC blower on low speed/heat
and vacuum powder residue expelled from the heat
outlets. Multiple vacuum cleaning may be necessary
to decontaminate the interior of the vehicle.
REMOVAL
DEPLOYED AIRBAG
The Driver Airbag and Driver Airbag Cover/Horn
Pad are serviced separately from each other.
(1) Clean powder residue from interior of vehicle,
(Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/RESTRAINTS/DRIVER
AIRBAG - STANDARD PROCEDURE ) Cleanup.
(2) Remove two screws attaching Driver Airbag to
steering wheel.
(3) Remove the driver airbag from steering wheel.
(4) Disconnect wire connectors from Airbag and
Clock Spring.
(5) Adjust the steering wheel so that the tires are
in a straight ahead position. Remove steering wheel,
(Refer to 19 - STEERING/COLUMN/STEERING
WHEEL - REMOVAL)
(6) Disconnect the 2-way and 4-way connectors
between the clock spring and the instrument panel
wiring harness.(7) Remove upper and lower steering column
shrouds.
(8) Remove clock spring from the housing assem-
bly by depressing the 2 tabs on the clock spring.
UNDEPLOYED AIRBAG
(1) Remove screws attaching airbag/horn switch to
steering wheel.
(2) Remove Driver Airbag from steering wheel.
(3) Disconnect wire connectors from driver airbag
and clock spring.
INSTALLATION
DEPLOYED AIRBAG
(1) Perform cleanup procedure.(Refer to 8 - ELEC-
TRICAL/RESTRAINTS/DRIVER AIRBAG - STAN-
DARD PROCEDURE)
(2) Install a new steering column assembly and
lower steering column coupler. Refer to Steering, Col-
umn, Installation.
(3) Install the clock spring.
(4) Install the driver airbag and the two screws
retaining the airbag. Tighten screws to 10 N´m (90
in. lbs.)
WARNING: DO NOT CONNECT THE BATTERY NEG-
ATIVE CABLE. REFER TO ELECTRICAL,
RESTRAINTS, DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - AIRBAG
SYSTEM FIRST.
UNDEPLOYED AIRBAG
(1) Position a new airbag into the airbag cavity.
(2) Install the two screws retaining the airbag.
Tighten screws to 10 N´m (90 in. lbs.)
WARNING: DO NOT CONNECT THE BATTERY NEG-
ATIVE CABLE. REFER TO ELECTRICAL,
RESTRAINTS, DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - AIRBAG
SYSTEM FIRST.
DRIVER AIRBAG TRIM COVER
REMOVAL
The horn switch is integral to the driver airbag
trim cover. If either component is faulty or damaged,
the entire driver airbag trim cover and horn switch
unit must be replaced.
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
WARNING: WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE AIRBAG
SYSTEM RESERVE CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE.
8O - 4 RESTRAINTSRS
DRIVER AIRBAG (Continued)
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Page 615 of 2399
PASSENGER AIRBAG
DESCRIPTION
WARNING: NEVER DISASSEMBLE THE PASSEN-
GER AIRBAG, THE PASSENGER AIRBAG HAS NO
SERVICEABLE PARTS.
The Passenger Airbag is located beneath the
instrument panel and pad assembly. The airbag is
mounted to the back side of the instrument panel
reinforcement.
The instrument panel top pad is the most visible
part of the passenger airbag system. Located under
the instrument panel top pad are the airbag door, the
passenger airbag cushion and the airbag cushion
supporting components.
The passenger airbag includes a magnesium hous-
ing within which the cushion and inflator are
mounted and sealed.
Following a passenger airbag deployment, the pas-
senger airbag and the instrument panel must be
replaced. The passenger airbag cannot be repaired,
and must be replaced if deployed or damaged in any
way.
OPERATION
The passenger airbag is equipped with two infla-
tors, each with three levels of pressure output. The
inflators seal the hole in the airbag cushion so it can
discharge the gas it produces directly into the cush-
ion when supplied with the proper electrical signal.
Following an airbag deployment, the airbag cushion
quickly deflates by venting this gas through the
cushion material towards the instrument panel.
The passenger airbag is secured with screws to the
instrument panel beneath the instrument panel top
pad and above the glove box opening. The instrument
panel top pad above the glove box opening conceals
the airbag door and a predetermined hinge line
beneath its decorative cover. Upon airbag deploy-
ment, the top pad will bend at the hinge line and the
door will fold back out of the way onto the top of the
instrument panel.
When the front airbag system is deployed, the fol-
lowingMUSTbe replaced:
²Complete Steering Column Assembly.
²Lower Steering Column Coupler.
²Steering Wheel.
²Clock Spring.
²Driver Airbag.
²Passenger Airbag.
²Upper Instrument Panel with Pad.
CARE OF UNDEPLOYED AIRBAGS
Airbags must be stored in their original special
container until used for service. At no time should a
source of electricity be permitted near the inflator on
the back of an airbag. When carrying or handling an
undeployed airbag, the trim side of the airbag should
be pointing away from the body to minimize possibil-
ity of injury if accidental deployment occurs. Do not
place undeployed airbag face down on a solid surface,
the airbag will propel into the air if accidental
deployment occurs.
STANDARD PROCEDURE - CLEAN UP
Roll or fold the passenger airbag towards the
instrument panel surface and close the door over the
folded bag. Then tape the door shut.
Use a vacuum cleaner to remove any residual pow-
der from the vehicle interior. Work from the outside
in to avoid kneeling or sitting in a contaminated
area. Vacuum the heater and A/C outlets as well. If
HVAC was in RECIRC mode at time of airbag
deployment, operate HVAC blower on low speed/heat
and vacuum powder residue expelled from the heat
outlets. Multiple vacuum cleaning may be necessary
to decontaminate the interior of the vehicle.
REMOVAL
DEPLOYED AIRBAG
(1) Clean powder residue from interior of vehicle.
Refer to Electrical, Restraints, Passenger Airbag,
Standard Procedure - Passenger Airbag Clean Up.
(2) Remove instrument panel. Refer to Body,
Instrument Panel, Removal.
(3) Remove all reusable components from the
upper instrument panel and transfer to the new
instrument panel.
UNDEPLOYED AIRBAG
(1) Remove instrument panel. Refer to Body,
Instrument Panel, Removal.
(2) De-trim the instrument panel enough to gain
access to the passenger airbag fasteners.
(3) Disconnect yellow wire connector from passen-
ger airbag.
(4) Remove three bolts to the passenger airbag.
(5) Remove airbag from instrument panel through
rear of instrument panel.
INSTALLATION
DEPLOYED AIRBAG
Transfer all reusable components to the new
instrument panel.
(1) Install new Passenger Airbag into instrument
panel.
8O - 6 RESTRAINTSRS
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