check oil Citroen BERLINGO MULTISPACE 2016 2.G Owner's Manual

12
Location
Berlingo-2-VP_en_Chap01_vue-ensemble_ed01-2016
TECHNICAL DATA - M AINTENANCE
Identification markings, serial number
,   paint   code,   tyres  200
Windscreen
  /   headlamp   wash,  
levels


158
Changing bulbs, lighting


180-185 Checks

 
159-160
-


battery
,
-
 
brake
  pads,
-
 
brake
  drums,   discs.
-
 
parking
  brake,
-

carbon/passenger compartment filter,- oil  filter,
-  particle   filter,
-

gearbox,
Emissions

  control  
41
Engine

  fuses  
186,
  189
o

pening the bonnet, stay

154 Levels

 
157-158
-
 
engine
  oil   dipstick,
-  
brake
  fluid,
-  
coolant.
-
 
power
  steering   fluid,
- d iesel additive,
Bleeding   water,   Diesel   filter  
160
W

arning
 
lamps
 
32-39
Under the bonnet-

d iesel
156
-


petrol

155
Fuel

  cut-off,   Diesel   priming  
162a

dBlue
® 163-168
Dimensions
 192-195
Petrol
 
engines
 
/
 
weights
 
196-197
Diesel

 
engines
 
/
 

weights
 
196,

 
198-199

17
Motoring & the Environment
Berlingo-2-VP_en_Chap02_eco-conduite_ed01-2016
Limit the causes of excess
consumption
Spread loads throughout the vehicle;
place  the   heaviest   items   in   the   bottom  
of the boot, as close as possible to
the

  rear   seats.
Limit
  the   loads   carried   in   the  
vehicle and reduce wind resistance
(roof

  bars,   roof   rack,   bicycle  
carrier

,   trailer...).   Use   a   roof   box   in  
preference.
Remove

  roof   bars   and   roof   racks  
after

  use.
At
  the   end   of   winter,   remove   snow  
tyres

  and   refit   your   summer   tyres.
Observe the recommendations
on maintenance
Check the tyre pressures regularly, when cold, referring to the label in the
door  aperture,   driver's   side.
Carry
  out   this   check   in   particular:
-
 
before
  a   long   journey,
-

at each change of season,
-

 
after
  a   long   period   out   of   use.
d

on't forget the spare wheel and the
tyres
  on   any   trailer   or   caravan.
Have your vehicle serviced regularly
(engine
  oil,   oil   filter,   air   filter,   passenger  
compartment

  filter...)   and   observe   the  
schedule

  of   operations   recommended  
in

  the   manufacturer's   service   schedule.
With a BlueH
d i d iesel engine, if the
SCR
  system   is   faulty   your   vehicle  
becomes

  polluting;   go   to   a   CITROËN  
dealer

  or   a   qualified   workshop   without  
delay

  to   have   the   emissions   of   nitrous  
oxides

  brought   back   to   the   legal   level.When refuelling, do not continue after
the third cut-off of the nozzle to avoid
any
  overflow.
a

t the wheel of your new vehicle,
it
  is   only   after   the   first   1   800   miles  
(3 000

  kilometres)   that   you   will   see  
the

  fuel   consumption   settle   down   to   a  
consistent

  average.
2
ECO-DRIVING

32
Berlingo-2-VP_en_Chap03_Pret-a-partir_ed01-2016
Instruments and controls
WARNING LAMPS
Warning lamp is indicatesSolution - action
STOP on, associated
with another
warning
lamp
  and  
accompanied

 
by

  a   message  
in

  the   screen.major
  faults   linked   with  
the

  "Brake   fluid   level",  
"Engine oil pressure and
temperature",

  "Coolant  
temperature",

  "Electronic  
brake

  force   distribution"   and  
"Power steering" warning
lamps.Y

ou must stop as soon as it is safe to do
so. Park and switch off the ignition. Have it
checked by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
Parking
brake / Brake
fluid level /
EBFD on.
that the parking brake is applied or
  has   not   been   released   fully.Releasing the parking brake switches off the warning  lamp.
on. low
 
brake
 
fluid
 
level. Top   up   using   a   fluid   recommended   by   CITROËN.
remaining on even though the level
is correct and
associated with the
ABS
 
warning
 
lamp.
a fault with the electronic
brake  force   distribution. You must stop as soon as it is safe to do so.
Park and switch off the ignition.
Have it checked by a CITROËN dealer or a
qualified workshop.
Engine oil
pressure and
temperature on while
driving.
low pressure or a high
temperature. Park
  and   switch   off   the   ignition   then   allow   to   cool.
Visually
  check   the   level.
Chapter
  7,   "Levels"   section.
remaining on, even though the
level
  is   correct.a major fault. Have   it   checked   by   a   CITROËN   dealer   or   a  qualified
  workshop.
Each time the vehicle is started: a series of warning lamps comes on applying a self-test check. They   go   off   almost   immediately.
Engine   running:   the   lamp   becomes   a   warning   if   it   remains   on   continuously   or   flashes.
This
  initial   warning   may   be   accompanied   by   an   audible   signal   and   a   message   in   the   screen.
Do
  not   ignore   these   warnings.

48
Berlingo-2-VP_en_Chap03_Pret-a-partir_ed01-2016
Instruments and controls
Trip recorder zero
reset button
after this operation, if you wish to
disconnect   the   battery,   lock   the  
vehicle

  and   wait   for   at   least   five  
minutes,

  otherwise   the   zero   re-set   will  
not

 
be   registered.
Engine oil level indicator
depending on your vehicle's engine,
when the ignition is switched on,
the engine oil level is indicated for
a few
seconds, after the service
information. Oil level
correct
Low oil level
Flashing of "OIL",
linked
  with   the  
service

  warning   lamp,  
accompanied

  by   an  
audible

  signal   and   a   message   in   the  
screen, indicates a low oil level which
could

  damage   the   engine.
If   the   low   oil   level   is   confirmed   by   a  
check

  using   the   dipstick,   it   is   essential  
that

  the   level   is   topped   up.
Oil level gauge
fault
Flashing of "OIL--"
indicates a
malfunction   of   the  
engine

  oil   level   indicator.   Contact  
a

  CITROËN   dealer   or   a   qualified  
workshop.
The level read will only be correct
if the vehicle is on level ground
and the engine has been of
f for
more
  than   30   minutes.Dipstick
A
  =   maximum,   never   exceed  
this level as a surplus of oil
may

  damage   the   engine.
Contact a CITR o Ë n dealer
or   a   qualified   workshop  
without

  delay.
B  
=
 
minimum,
 
top
 
up
 
the
 
level
 
via

  the   oil   filler   cap,   using   the  
grade of oil suited to your
engine.
Lighting dimmer
With the ignition on, press
the button until the zeros
appear.
With the lighting on,
press the button to vary
the brightness of the
instruments
  and   controls.  
When the lighting reaches
the

  minimum  
(or
 
maximum)   setting,   release   the  
button then press it again to increase
(or

 
reduce)
 
the   brightness.
a

s soon as the lighting is of the
required
 
brightness,   release   the   button.
Zero reset
Your CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop  carries   out   this   operation  
after

  each   service.
However, if you carry out the service
yourself, the re-set procedure is as
follows:
-

switch of
f the ignition,
-

press and hold the trip recorder
reset button,
-

 
switch
  on   the   ignition.
The
  display   begins   a   countdown.
When the display shows "=0", release
the
  button;   the   spanner   disappears.

155
Berlingo-2-VP_en_Chap07_Verification_ed01-2016
Under the bonnet
PETROL ENGINE
1. Screenwash   fluid   reservoir.
2.  
Fusebox.
3.

 
Engine
  coolant   header   tank.
Battery
  connections:
+
  Positive   terminal.
-
   Negative   point   (earth).
Take
  care   when   working   under   the   bonnet.
4.  Brake   and   clutch   fluid   reservoir.
5.  
Air
  filter.
6.
 
Engine
  oil   dipstick.7.
 Engine   oil   filler   cap.
8.  
Power
  steering   fluid   reservoir.
CHECkS
7

 157
Berlingo-2-VP_en_Chap07_Verification_ed01-2016
Levels
LEVELS
Oil change
This must be carried out at the  intervals   specified   in   the  
manufacturer's

  servicing   schedule.  
Ask
 
for

  advice   from   a   CITROËN   dealer.
Remove
  the   dipstick   before   filling.
Check
  the   level   after   filling   (never  
exceed

  the   max   mark).
Refit
  the   oil   filler   cap   before   closing   the  
bonnet.
Changing the brake fluid
The brake fluid must be changed at the intervals stated, according to the
manufacturer's  servicing   schedule.
Use
  fluids   recommended   by   the  
manufacturer

,   which   meet   the   DOT4  
standard.
The

  level   must   be   between   the   MIN  
and

  MAX   marks   on   the   reservoir.
If
  fluid   has   to   be   added   frequently,  
this

  indicates   a   fault   which   must   be  
checked

  by   a   CITROËN   dealer   or  
a

  qualified   workshop   as   soon   as  
possible.
Warning lamps
 If you have to remove / refit the engine style cover, handle it with
care
  to   avoid   damaging   the   fixing  
clips.
Oil level
It is recommended that the oil level be checked  every   3   000   miles   (5   000   km)  
and topped up if necessary between oil
changes.
Check

  the   level   with   the   vehicle   level,  
engine

  cold,   using   the   dipstick.
Dipstick
Viscosity selection
In
  all   cases,   the   oil   selected   must  
meet

  the   requirements   specified   in   the  
manufacturer's

  service   schedule.
These
  regular   maintenance  
operations

  will   keep   your   vehicle  
in

  good   working   order.  
Ask
  for  
advice

  from   a   CITROËN   dealer   or   refer  
to

  the   maintenance   and   warranty   guide  
in

  the   handbook   pack.
Checks   using   the   warning  
lamps

  in   the   instrument   panel  
is described in chapter 3,
"Instruments

  and   controls"  
section.
There

  are   two   marks   on  
the

  dipstick:
A
  =   maximum
If
  you   fill   past   this   mark,  
contact a CITR

o Ë n
dealer
  or   a   qualified  
workshop.
B

  =   minimum
n

ever allow the level to
fall
  below   this   mark.
To
  maintain   the   reliability  
of

  engines   and   emission  
control

  systems,   the   use  
of additives in engine oil
is

  prohibited.
CHECKS
7

158
Berlingo-2-VP_en_Chap07_Verification_ed01-2016
Levels
Cooling system
Only use the fluid recommended by the manufacturer.
Otherwise,
  you   risk   seriously   damaging  
your

  engine.
When
  the   engine   is   warm,   the  
temperature

  of   the   coolant   is   controlled  
by

  the   engine   fan.  
As
  this   fan   can  
operate

  with   the   ignition   key   removed  
and

  because   the   cooling   system   is  
pressurised, wait for at least one hour
after the engine has stopped before
carrying

  out   any   work.
Slacken
  the   cap   by   1/4   of   a   turn   to  
release the pressure to prevent any
risk

  of   scalding.   When   the   pressure  
has

  dropped,   remove   the   cap   and   top  
up

  the   level   with   coolant.
If
  fluid   has   to   be   added   frequently,  
this

  indicates   a   fault   which   must   be  
checked

  by   a   CITROËN   dealer   as  
soon

  as   possible.
Power steering fluid level
The vehicle must be parked on level ground  with   the   engine   cold.   Unscrew  
the cap integrated with the gauge and
check

  the   level   which   must   be   between  
the

  MIN   and   MAX   marks. In
  order   to   regenerate   the   filter,   you  are advised to drive at a speed higher
than
  40   mph   (60   km/h)   for   at   least   five  minutes
  as   soon   as   possible,   when  
traffic

  conditions   permit   (until   the  
message

  disappears   and   the   service  
warning

  lamp   goes   off).
d

uring regeneration of the particle
emission
  filter,   the   noise   of   a   relay  
operating

  may   be   heard   under   the  
dashboard.
If

  the   message   is   still   displayed   and  
if

  the   service   warning   lamp   remains  
on, contact a CITR

o Ë n dealer or a
qualified
  workshop.
Topping up
The
 
level
 
must
 
be
 
between
 
the
 
MIN
 
and

 
MAX
 
marks
 
on
 
the
 
expansion
 
bottle.

 
If
 
more
 
than
 
1
 
litre
 
of
 
fluid
 
is
 
required to top up the level, have the
system

 
checked
 
by
 
a
 
CITROËN
 
dealer
 
or

 
a
 
qualified
 
workshop.
Screenwash and headlamp
wash level
For best quality cleaning and for your
safety, we would advise that you use
products   of   the   CITROËN   range.
For
  optimum   cleaning   and   to   avoid  
freezing,

  this   fluid   must   not   be   topped  
up

  or   replaced   with   plain   water.
Capacity
  of   the   screenwash   reservoir:  
approximately

  3   litres.
If
  your   vehicle   is   fitted   with   headlamp  
washers, the capacity of the reservoir
is

  6   litres.
Diesel additive level
(Diesel with particle
filter)
Topping up
This   additive   must   be   topped   up   by  
a

  CITROËN   dealer   or   a   qualified  
workshop

  without   delay.
Waste products
avoid prolonged contact of used oil
with   the   skin.
Brake
  fluid   is   harmful   to   health   and  
very

  corrosive.
Do
  not   dispose   of   used   oil,   brake   fluid  
or coolant into drains or into the ground
but into the containers dedicated to this
use at a CITR

o Ë n dealer (France) or
an
  authorised   waste   disposal   site.
The
 
minimum
 
level
 
of
 
this
 
additive
 
is indicated by lighting of the service
warning

 
lamp,
 
accompanied
 
by
 
an
 
audible

 
signal
 
and
 
a
 
message
 
in
 
the
 
screen.
When this occurs with the engine
running it is due to the start of
saturation

 
of
 
the
 
particle
 
filter
 
(exceptionally prolonged urban type
driving

 
conditions:
 
low
 
speed,
 
long
 
traffic

 
jams,
 
...).

 159
Berlingo-2-VP_en_Chap07_Verification_ed01-2016
Checks
CHECKS
Carbon filter and passenger compartment filterParticle filter (Diesel)
Maintenance of the particle filter must be  carried   out   by   a   CITROËN   dealer.
o

n acceleration after the vehicle has
been running for a prolonged period
at
  very   low   speed   or   at   idle,   you   may,  
in

  exceptional   circumstances,   notice  
the

  emission   of   water   vapour   at   the  
exhaust.

 
This
  water   vapour   does   not  
have any adverse ef

fect on vehicle
handling
  or   the   environment.
Battery
At the start of summer or winter, have your  battery   checked   by   a   CITROËN  
dealer

  or   a   qualified   workshop.
Brake pads
Brake pad wear depends on the style of driving, in particular for vehicles
which are used in town, over short
distances.
  It   may   be   necessary   to  
check

  the   thickness   of   the   pads,   even  
between

  services.
Unless
  there   is   a   leak   on   the   circuit,   a  
drop

  in   the   brake   fluid   level   indicates  
that

  the   brake   pads   are   worn.
Brake disc / drum wear
For information on checking the brake disc  /   drum   wear,   contact   a   CITROËN  
dealer

.
Parking brake
Where the parking brake travel is too great or there is a reduction in the
performance
  of   the   system,   the   parking
 brake

  should   be   adjusted,   even   between
 services.
Have

  the   system   checked   by   a   CITROËN
 dealer

  or   a   qualified   workshop.
Oil filter
Change the filter regularly in accordance  with   the   manufacturer's  
servicing

  schedule.
An
 
access
 
flap
 
allows
 
replacement
 
of
 
the

 
filters.
The
 
carbon
 
filter
 
permits
 
continuous
 
and

 
effective
 
filtering
 
of
 
dust.
If
 
the
 
passenger
 
compartment
 
filter
 
becomes

 
blocked,
 
this
 
may
 
reduce
 
the
 performance
 
of
 
the
 
air
 
conditioning
 system
 
and
 
generate
 
unpleasant
 odours.
W
e
 
recommend
 
the
 
use
 
of
 
a
 
combined
 
passenger

 
compartment
 
filter.
 
By
 
means

 
of
 
its
 
second
 
special
 
active
 
filter

,
 
it
 
contributes
 
to
 
the
 
purification
 
of the air breathed by the occupants
and the cleanness of the passenger
compartment

 
(reduction
 
of
 
allergic
 
symptoms,

 
unpleasant
 
odours
 
and
 
greasy

 
deposits).
Refer to theservicing and warranty
booklet
 
for
 
the
 
replacement
 
interval
 
for
 
these

 
components. Depending
  on   the   environment   (dusty  
atmosphere...)

  and   the   use   of   the  
vehicle

  (urban   driving...),   change   them  
twice

  as   often   if   necessary.
CHECKS
7

160
Berlingo-2-VP_en_Chap07_Verification_ed01-2016
Checks
Good practice
Bleeding water from the Diesel
filter
Manual gearbox
Have the level checked in accordance with the
  manufacturer's   servicing   schedule.
In order to avoid damaging the electrical units, we strongly
advise you not to use high
pressure washing to clean the engine
compartment.
After
  washing   the   vehicle   dampness,  
or

 
in
  winter,   ice   may   form   on   the   brake  
discs

  and   pads:   braking   efficiency   may  
be

 
reduced.   Make   some   light   brake  
applications to dry and de-ice the
brakes.
If

 
this
 
warning
 
lamp
 
comes
 
on,

 
bleed
 
the
 
filter.
 
Otherwise
 
bleed

 
regularly
 
each
 
time
 
the
 
engine

 
oil
 
is
 
changed.
H

d
i engines use advanced
technology.
 
All

 
work
 
requires
 
special training, so should be
entrusted

 
to
 
a
 
CITROËN
 
dealer.
Depending
 
on
 
country
 
of
 
sale.
To drain the water, unscrew the bleed
screw
 
located
 
on
 
the
 
filter.
o

perate until all of the water no longer
flows
 
in
 
the
 
transparent
 
pipe,
 
then
 
tighten

 
the
 
bleed
 
screw.
Only  use   products   recommended   by  
CITR

o Ë n or products of equivalent
quality   and   specification.
In
 
order   to   optimise   the   operation  
of

 
units   as   important   as   the   braking  
system,

  CITROËN   selects   and   offers  
specific

  products.

DIESEL
162
Berlingo-2-VP_en_Chap07_Verification_ed01-2016
Fuel
FUEL CUT- OFF
In a serious collision, a mechanism automatically
  prevents   fuel   from  
reaching

  the   engine.
The
  flashing   of   this   warning  
lamp

  is   accompanied   by   a  
message

  in   the   screen.
Check
  that   there   is   no   odour   or  
leakage

  of   fuel   outside   the   vehicle   and  
re-establish

  the   fuel   supply:
-

switch of
f the ignition
(ST
o

P

position),
-
 
remove
  the   key,
-
 
put
  the   key   back   in   the   ignition,
-
 
switch
  on   the   ignition   and   start.
DIESEL PRIMING
PUMP
Fuel used for Diesel

engines
The Diesel  engines  are  compatible  with  biofuels
  available   at   the   pumps   which  
meet

  current   and   future   European  
standards:
-

 
Diesel
  fuel   that   meets   standard  
EN 590

  mixed   with   a   biofuel   that  
meets

  standard   EN   14214,
-
 
Diesel
  fuel   that   meets   standard  
EN16734

  mixed   with   a   biofuel   that  
meets

  standard   EN14214   (possibly  
containing up to 10 % Fatty a

cid
Methyl Ester),
-
 
Paraffinic
  Diesel   fuel   that   meets  
standard

  EN15940   mixed   with  
a

  biofuel   that   meets   standard  
E

n 14214 (possibly containing up to
7
  %   Fatty  
Acid
  Methyl   Ester).
The
  use   of   B20   or   B30   fuel   meeting  
standard

  EN16709   is   possible   in  
your

  Diesel   engines.   However,   this  
use, even occasional, requires strict
application of the special servicing
conditions referred to as "

a rduous
conditions".
  For   more   information,  
contact a CITR

o Ë n dealer or a
qualified
  workshop. If you run out of fuel, it is necessary to
prime
  the   fuel   circuit.
Other HDi engines
- Fill
  the   fuel   tank   with   at   least   five  litres
  of   Diesel.
-
 
Squeeze
  and   release   the   manual  
priming

  pump,   under   the   bonnet,  
under

  the   protective   cover.
-
o perate the starter until the engine
starts.
BlueHDi engine
- Fill   the   fuel   tank   with   at   least   five  litres
  of   Diesel.
-

Switch on the ignition (without
starting

  the   engine).
-

W
ait around 6 seconds and switch
off
  the   ignition.
-
 
Repeat
  the   operation   10   times.
-
o perate the starter to run the
engine.
The use of any other type of (bio)
fuel
 
(vegetable
 
or
 
animal
 
oils,
 
pure
 
or

 
diluted,
 
domestic
 
fuel...)
 
is
 
strictly
 
prohibited

 
(risk
 
of
 
damage
 
to
 
the
 
engine

 
and
 
fuel
 
system).
o

nly the use of
d
iesel fuel additives
that
 
meet
 
the
 
standard
 
B715000
 
is
 
authorised.