check oil Citroen C1 RHD 2012 1.G Owner's Manual

18
Limit the causes of excess
consumption
Spread loads throughout the vehicle; placethe heaviest items in the bottom of the boot,as close as possible to the rear seats.Limit the loads carried in the vehicle andreduce wind resistance (roof bars, roof rack, bicycle carrier, ...). Use a roof box inpreference.Remove roof bars and roof racks after use.

At the end of winter, remove snow tyres and refit your summer tyres.


Observe the recommendations
on maintenance

Check the tyre pressures regularly, when cold, referring to the label in the door aper ture, driver's side.
Carry out this check in par ticular:


- before a long journey,

- at each change of season,

- after a long period out of use.
Don't forget the spare wheel.


Have your vehicle ser viced regularly (engine oil, oil filter, air filter...) and obser ve the schedule of operations recommended by themanufacturer.


When refuelling, do not continue after the 3rd
cut-off of the nozzle to avoid any overflow.

At the wheel of your new vehicle, it is onlyafter the first 1 800 miles (3 000 kilometres) that you will see the fuel consumption settle down to a consistent average.

Monitoring
20





Warning lamps
Warning lampis onCauseAction/Observations



Parking brake

fixed. The parking brake is applied or not properly released. With
your foot on the brake pedal, release the parking brake
to switch off the warning lamp.
Observe the safety recommendations.
For more information, refer to the "Parkin
g brake" section.



STOP

fixed, associated
with another
warning lamp.
It is associated with
the engine oil pressure
or the engine coolant
temperature. Stop as soon as it is safe to do so.
Park, switch off the ignition and call a CITROËN dealer or qualified workshop.



Engine oilpressure

fixed, associated
with the STOP
warning lamp. The engine oil pressure is too
low.
Stop as soon it is safe to do so.
Park, switch off the ignition and contact a CITROËN dealer or
a qualified workshop.



Braking


fixed. The braking system
fluid level has dropped
significantly. Top up with brake fluid recommended b
y CITROËN.
If the problem persists, have the system checked by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop.
+



fixed, associated
with the ABS
warning lamp. The braking system has a fault. Stop as soon as it is safe to do so. Park, switch off the ignition
and contact a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop.

10
85 Checks
1. Coolant header tank2.Screenwash fluid reservoir 3.Brake fluid reservoir 4.Fusebox
5.Battery6. Air filter 7.Engine oil dipstick8.
Engine oil filler cap












Engine

86Checks






Checking levels
There are two marks on thedipstick:A= maximum
If you fill past this mark, contact a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop. B= minimum
Never allow the level to fallbelow this mark.
Dipstick
Brake fluid level

The brake fluid level should be close to the
"MA X" mark. If it is not, check the brake pad
w
ear. If a level drops si
gnificantly, have the corresponding system checked by a CITROËN dealer or a
qualified workshop.
Check all of these levels re
gularly and top them up if necessary, unless other wise indicated.
Take care when working under the bonnet, as certain areas of the engine may be extremely hot (risk of burns).
Oil level
The check is carried out either when the ignition is switched on using the oil level indicator on the instrument panel, or using the
dipstick.
This manual check will only be correct if the
vehicle is on level ground and the engine has
been off for more than 30 minutes.
It is normal to top up the oil level between two ser vices (or oil changes). CITROËN recommends that you checkthe level, and top up if necessary, every 3 000 miles (5 000 kms). After topping up the oil, the check whenswitching on the ignition with the oillevel indicator in the instrument panelis not valid during the 30 minutes after topping up.


Engine oil change

Refer to the servicing booklet for details of the
interval for this operation.
In order to maintain the reliabilit
y of the engine
and emission control system, the use of
additives in the engine oil is prohibited.

Oil specifi cation

The oil must be the correct grade for your engine and conform to the manufacturer'srecommendations.



Changing the fl uid

Refer to the servicing booklet for details of the
interval for this operation.

10
87 Checks
Screenwash fluid level
Top up the level when necessary.
Coolant level
Fluid specifi cation
For optimum cleaning and to avoid freezing,
this fluid must not be topped up or replaced
with plain water.



Fluid specifi cation

The brake fluid must conform to themanufacturer's recommendations and meet the
D
OT4 standard.


The coolant level should be close to the "MAX" mark but should never exceed it.
When the engine is warm, the temperature of
the coolant is regulated by the fan. This can
operate with the ignition off.
In addition, as the cooling system is pressurised, wait at least one hour after switching off the engine before carrying out anywork.
To avoid any risk of scalding, unscrew the cap by two turns to allow the pressure to drop.
When the pressure has dropped, remove thecap and top up the level.
Changing the coolant
The coolant does not have to be changed.
Fluid specifi cation
The coolant must conform to the
manufacturer's recommendations.









Used products
Avoid prolonged contact of used oil or fluids
with the skin.
M
ost of these fluids are harmful to health or indeed very corrosive.
Do not discard used oil or fluids intosewers or onto the ground.Take used oil to a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop (France) or to an authorised waste disposal site.

88Checks






Checks
Electronic gearbox















Brake pads
Unless other wise indicated, check thesecomponents in accordance with the servicingbooklet and according to your engine.
Other wise, have them checked by a CITROËN
dealer or a qualified workshop.
12 V battery
Oil filter
Manual gearbox
Only use products recommended byCITROËN or products of equivalent quality and specification.
In order to optimise the operation of units as impor tant as the brakingsystem, CITROËN selects and offers very specific products. To avoid damaging the electrical units, the use of a high pressure washer in the engine compar tment is strictlyprohibited.
Air filter and passenger compartment filter

Brake disc wear
Parkin
g brake
The battery does not require any
maintenance.
However, check that the terminals
are clean and correctly tightened,
particularly in summer and winter.
When carrying out work on the battery, refer to
the "Practical information" section for details of
the precautions to be taken before disconnecting
the battery and following its reconnection.

Re
fer to the ser vicing booklet for
details of the replacement intervals
for these components.
Dependin
g on the environment (e.g.
dusty atmosphere) and the use of the vehicle (e.g. city driving), replace them twice as often if necessary.y A clogged passenger compar tment filter mayhave an adverse effect on the performance
of the air conditioning system and generate undesirable odours.
Replace the oil
filter each time theengine oil is changed.
Refer to the ser vicing booklet for
details of the replacement inter val for
this component.
The gearbox does not require any maintenance (no oil change).
Refer to the ser vicing booklet for the
details of the level checking intervalfor this component.
The
gearbox does not require any maintenance (no oil change).
Refer to the servicing booklet for
details of the checking inter val for
this component.
Brake wear depends on the st
yle
of driving, par ticularly in the case
of vehicles used in town, over shor t
distances. It ma
y be necessary to
have the condition of the brakes checked
, even between vehicle services.
Unless there is a leak in the circuit, a drop in
the brake fluid level indicates that the brake pads are worn. For information on checkin
g brake
disc wear, contact a CITROËN dealer
or a qualified workshop.

I
f excessive travel or a loss of effectiveness of this system is
noticed, the parking brake must be checked, even between two services.
Checking this system must be done by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop.

.
133 Alphabetical index
ABS ...............................................................49Accessories .............................................. 4, 82Access to rear seats (3-door).......................38Adjusting headlamps....................................46Adjusting the steering wheel.........................37Airbag fault..............................................54, 55Airbags..............................................21, 54, 55Airbags, curtain .......................................55,56Airbags, front.................................................56Airbags, lateral........................................55,56Airbag warning lamp.....................................54Air conditioning.......................................12, 17Air conditioning, manual.........................13, 35Air conditioning on/off...................................f35Air distribution adjustment......................34, 35Air filter..........................................................r88Air flow..............................................17,34, 35Air flow adjustment .................................34, 35Air vents ..................................................33-35Anti-lock braking system (ABS)....................49Anti-theft........................................................26ASR...............................................................50Assistance, emergency braking...................49Audible warning............................................48Audio equipment (general)............25, 117,118Audio streaming (Bluetooth).......................103Audio system (CD/CD changer) ..........124-127Audio system (radio)...................119,120,122Auxiliary socket ..............................40, 117,118
Bonnet ...........................................................84
Boot...............................................................41Brake discs ....................................................88Brake lamps..................................................69Brake pads....................................................88Brakes...........................................................88
Capacity, fuel tank ........................................30CD changer..........................................r124-127CD MP3.................................................98-100Central locking ..............................................26Changing a bulb ......................................67,68Changing a fuse............................................71Changing a wheel.........................................65Changing the remote control battery............27Changing the time.................................25, 117Checking levels.......................................86,87Checking the engine oil level ........................86Checks ..........................................................88Child lock.......................................................28Children...................................................28, 63Child seats.......................................57,59, 60Child seats, conventional..............................59Coolant level.................................................87Courtesy mirror.............................................r40Cup holder.....................................................r40
A
C
Demisting......................................................33Dimensions ...................................................91Dipped beam .....................................44, 67, 68Dipstick..........................................................86Direction indicators...........................44, 67-69Display screen..............................................23Doors.............................................................28Driver's seat belt not fastenedwarning lamp ..............................................22Driving mode.................................................42
Easy mode (automatic mode)........................................42Eco-driving...................................................17Eco-driving(advice).......................................................17Economical driving .......................................17Electronic engine immobiliser.......................r27Electronic gearbox ...................16, 19,22, 24, 42,43, 77Electronic stability control (ESP)...........................................................50Engine ...............................................85, 89,90Engine, petrol ................................................31Engine compartment fusebox.......................71Engine oil................................................85,86Engine oil level indicator...............................r86Engines.........................................................89Environment..................................................17ESP ...............................................................50
E
Backup starting.............................................76Battery ...............................................76-78,88Battery, charging...........................................77Bluetooth (hands-free) ................................104
B
Deactivating the passenger airbag...............55
Defrosting......................................................33
D

134Alphabetical index
Keeping children safe .......................28,57, 63Key................................................................26
Lighting bulbs (replacement)..................67, 68Lighting control stalk.....................................44Lighting on reminder.....................................r44Loading..........................................................17Locating your vehicle ....................................26Locking/unlocking a door from the inside.....28
Main beam........................................44, 67, 68Maintenance............................................17,85Manual mode................................................42Mat................................................................79Mini fuel level ..........................................23, 30Mirror, rear view............................................37Mirrors, door..................................................r37Mountings for ISOFIX seats ......................... 62MP3 CD .................................................99, 100
Number plate lamps ......................................70
K
M
N
Filling with fuel ........................................30,31Fitting a wheel ...............................................65Flashing indicators .............................44, 67-70Folding/unfolding the door mirrors................37Force limiter..................................................r51Front foglamps........................................44, 68Front seats....................................................38Fuel..............................................17, 23,30,31Fuel consumption..............................17, 23, 30Fuel gauge ..............................................23, 30Fuel tank..................................................23, 30Fuses .............................................................71
Gearbox, electronic.......................................88Gearbox, manual ..........................................88Gearbox, manual (reverse gear)...................16Gear lever......................................................17Gear lever, electronic gearbox system.........88
Identification..................................................92Identification plates.......................................92Inflating tyres................................................17Instrument panel...........................................19Instrument panel fusebox .............................71Interior fittings ...............................................40Interior lamp..................................................46ISOFIX.....................................................62, 64ISOFIX child seats..................................63, 64ISOFIX mountings...................................62, 64
Hands-free kit.............................................. 104Headlamp adjustment................................... 44Headlamp flash.............................................44Headlamps........................................44, 67, 68Head restraints, rear.....................................r39Heating........................................12, 13, 17,34
Jack ...............................................................65JACK socket..................................................40
F
H
G
I
J
Lamps, front ......................................44,67,68Lamps, rear.......................................r44, 69,70LED daytime running lamps..........................45Level, brake fluid...........................................86Levels and checks...................................86,87Lighting....................................................44,68
L
Oil filter..........................................................r88Oil level ..........................................................86Opening the bonnet......................................84Opening the boot ..........................................29
O

.
135 Alphabetical index
Parcel shelf, rear...........................................r41Parking brake....................................20, 48,88Parking the vehicle........................................48Passenger compartment filter......................r88Player, CD MP3.....................................99, 100Port, USB .............................................. 40, 101Power steering..............................................22Pre-tensioning seat belts..............................51Protecting children..................................57,63Puncture........................................................65
Radio .............................................................95Rear foglamp...........................................44, 69Rear screen(demisting) ............................................34, 35Recharging the battery.................................77Recirculation / exterior air intake ........................................35Reinitialising the remote control...................27Remote control ........................................26, 27Removing and fitting a fuse..........................................................71Removing a wheel........................................65Replacing bulbs ............................................68Replacing the air filter...................................r88Replacing the oil filter...................................r88Replacing the passenger compartment filter......................................r88Rev counter...................................................r19Reversing lamp.............................................69Roof bars.......................................................81Routine checks .............................................88
P
R
Screen-wash reservoir..................................87Screen menu map .......................................112Screenwash, front.........................................47Screenwash fluid level..................................87Seat, rear, folding backrest...........................39Seat adjustment......................................38,39Seat belts....................................22,51, 53, 59Seat belts warning lamp.........................22, 52Seats, rear.....................................................r39Servicing .......................................................17Setting the clock ...........................................25Sidelamps .........................................44,45,67Side repeater.................................................70Source, CD and CD changer...............r124-127Spare wheel............................................41,65Speakers (fitting)...........................................79Speedometer..........................................r19, 23Start ...............................................................76Starting the engine.......................................... 4Starting the vehicle....................................... 42Steering wheel adjustment ...........................37Steering wheel height...................................37Stopping the vehicle.....................................42Storage....................................................40,41Sun visor.......................................................r40System, ASR.................................................50System, brakes.............................................49
Tables of fuses..............................................71Te m p e r a t u r e a djustment.........................34,35Third brake lamp...........................................70Time......................................................25, 117Tools..............................................................65
To w i ng another vehicle.................................80Tr affic information (TA) .................................97Tr i p d i s t a n c e r e c o r d e r...................................r23Tyre pressures..............................................92Tyres..............................................................17
T
Unlocking ......................................................26
U
S
Ventilation ...............................................13, 33Visibility.........................................................33
V
Warning lamp, parking brake........................48Warning lamps..............................................20Wash-wipe, rear............................................r47Weights .........................................................90Wheel, changing...........................................65Window controls............................................28Windows, rear...............................................r29Wiper control stalk........................................47Wipers...........................................................47
W