Crankshaft pinion Citroen C3 2004 1.G Owner's Manual

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ENGINECHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: 8HX 8HW 8HZ
B1EP18GC
Setting the timing.
Remove the upper timing cover (1).
Rotate the engine by means of the crankshaft screw (2).
NOTE:The pegging hole is located under the crankshaft bearing cap cover.
Peg the engine flywheel, using tool
[3].
Remove the lower timing cover (3).
Uncouple the exhaust line from the manifold.
IMPERATIVE: Uncouple the exhaust line in order to avoid damaging the front flexible pipe. Twisting,
pulling and bending the front flexible pipe reduces its life.
Remove:
The engine speed sensor (6).
The belt retaining stop (5).
The screw (2).
The crankshaft pinion (4)(with its magnetic track «a»).
IMPERATIVE: The magnetic track should show no signs of damage and should not be approached
by any other source of magnetism.Should this not be adhered to,it is essential to replace the crank
shaft pinion.
Refit the screw (2).
B1BP2LXC
C2 C3 C3 PLURIEL XSARA

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187
CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: 8HX 8HW 8HZ
Setting the timing (contin
ued).
Remove the tool [3].
Rotate the engine by means of the crankshaft pinion screw
(2)(clock
wise), to bring it to the pegging position.
Peg the camshaft pulley, using tool
[4].
Peg:
The crankshaft pinion
(6), using tool [5].
The high pressure pump pinion, using tool [5].
Support the engine with the aid of a roller jack equipped with a chock.
Remove:
The RH engine support
(7).
The intermediate engine support (right hand side)(8).
B1JP03SCB1EP18DCB1EP195CB1BP2LYC
C2 C3 C3 PLURIEL XSARA

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ENGINECHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: 8HX 8HW 8HZ
B1EP18HC
Setting the timing (continued).
Hold the tensioner roller, using a hexagonal spanner at «b».
Slacken the screw (9).
Remove the timing belt (10).
Refitting.
IMPERATIVE: Check that both the tensioner roller and the fixed roller turn freely
(no tight spots). If this is not the case, replace the rollers.
Fitting of the pulle
ys.
Camshaft pulley: Tighten to 4,3 ± 0,4 m.daN.
Fuel high pressure pump pulley: Tighten to 5 ± 0,5 m.daN.
The crankshaft pinion is located without a screw at the end of the crankshaft.
Fitting of the rollers.
IMPERATIVE: Check that the tensioner roller turns freely (no tight spot).Otherwise, replace the rollers.
Guide roller:Tighten to 4,5 ± 0,4 m.daN.
Tensioner roller :Pretighten to 0,1 m.daN.
Check the condition of the seals at the camshaft and at the crankshaft pinion.
C2 C3 C3 PLURIEL XSARA

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189
CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: 8HX 8HW 8HZ
B1EP18JD
Setting the timing (continued).
NOTE:
Screw (9)slackened.
Position the timing belt
(10)observing the following sequence:
Crankshaft pinion
(4).
Guide roller
(12).
Camshaft pulley
(11)(check that the belt is held correctly against the roller).
Coolant pump pinion
(13).
Fuel high pressure pump pulley
(15).
Tensioner roller
(14).
C2 C3 C3 PLURIEL XSARA

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ENGINECHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: 8HX 8HW 8HZ
B1EP18KC
Setting the timing (continued).
Turn the tensioner roller to the right to bring the index «c»to position «d», using a
hexagonal spanner.
Tighten the screw
(9)of the tensioner roller, tighten to 3 ± 0,3 m.daN.
Remove the tools [4]and [5].
Rotate the engine
ten times(check that the timing pinion is correctly up against the
crankshaft).
Check:
The pegging of the camshaft.
The crankshaft pinion.
The fuel high pressure pump pinion
(15).
The correct positioning of the index of the dynamic tensioner.
If these are not correct, repeat the operation to position the timing belt.Refit:
The engine speed sensor
(6).
The belt retaining stop (5), tighten to 0,7 m.daN.
C2 C3 C3 PLURIEL XSARA

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ENGINECHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: 8HY 8HV
B1EP18YD
Checks (continued).
Refit the screw (8).
Rotate the crankshaft six times
(clockwise).
IMPERATIVE: Never rotate the engine backwards.
Peg:
The camshaft, using tool
[2](oil the pegs).
The fuel high pressure pump pulley (14), using tool [3]at «c».
WARNING:The magnetic track should show no signs of damage and should not be
approached by any source of magnetism.
Peg the crankshaft at
«b», using tool [3].
IMPERATIVE:Should it be impossible to peg the camshaft, check that the
offset between the hole in the camshaft pinion and the pegging hole is not
greater than 1 mm.Otherwise repeat the operation to position the timing belt
(see corresponding
operation)
.
C3

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197
CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: 8HY 8HV
B1EP18VD
Setting the timing.
Perform the preliminary operations for checking the timing up to removing tool [1]at «a»for immobiling the
engine flywheel.
Refit screw
(8).
Rotate the crankshaft to bring the camshaft towards its pegging point.
Peg the camshaft, using tool
[2](oil the pegs).
WARNING: Do not press or damage the track which is the target for the engine speed sensor (14).
Peg the crankshaft at «b», using tool [3].
Remove:
The timing protector
(13).
The engine speed sensor
(14).
Slacken the screw
(12)of the tensioner roller, keeping it slack with the aid of a hexagonal spanner at
«c».
Detension the belt by pivoting the tensioner roller
(clockwise).
Remove the timing belt, commencing with the coolant pump pinion.
Peg the pulley
(15), using a 5 mmdiameter peg at «d».
C3

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ENGINECHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: 8HY 8HV
B1EP18WD
Setting the timing (continued).
Chec
king the setting.
IMPERATIVE: Just prior to refitting, carry out the following tests.
Check that:
the rollers and the coolant pump operate freely
(no play and no tight spot).
there are no traces of oil
(from the crankshaft and camshaft sealing rings).
there is no leak of coolant fluid
(from the coolant pump).
the target track of the engine speed sensor
(14)is not damaged or scratched
(if necessary replace the defective components).
Refitting.
Fit the timing belt on the crankshaft pinion.
Position the belt on the guide roller, with the belt well tensioned.
Refit:
The timing protector
(13).
The sensor
(14).
C3

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199
CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: 8HY 8HV
B1EP18XC
Setting the timing (continued).
Chec
ks (continued).
Reposition the timing belt, belt at «e»well tensioned, in the following order:
Guide roller
(17).
Camshaft pulley
(16).
Fuel high pressure pump pulley
(15).
Coolant pump pinion
(18).
Tensioner roller
(19).
Remove the
5 mmdiameter peg at «d».
Adjusting the fitting tension of the belt.
Action the tensioner roller (19)to align the marks «f»and «g», avoiding detensioning the timing belt,
with the aid of a male hexagonal spanner, at
«c».
If this is not successful, repeat the operation to tension the belt.Hold the tensioner roller in position
(19).
Tighten the tensioner roller, tightening to
3,7 ±0,3 m.daN.
Check the position of the tensioner roller
(the alignment of the marks «f»and «g»should be correct).
Remove tools
[2]and [3].
Turn the crankshaft
six rotations(clockwise).
C3

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ENGINE
CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: 9HZ 9HY
Refit the screw (10).
Rotate the crankshaft six times (clockwise).
IMPERATIVE: Never turn it backwards.
Peg the camshaft at «c», using tool [2](oil the peg).WARNING:The magnetic track should not show any sign of damage and should not be
approached by any other magnetic source.
Peg the crankshaft at
«d», using tool [3].
ESSENTIAL: Should it not be possible to peg the camshaft, check that the offset bet
ween the camshaft pinion hole and the pegging hole is not more than 1 mm.If it is
more,repeat the operation to position the timing belt
(see corresponding operation).
Note:
The index «e»of the dynamic tensioner roller should be centred in the interval «d»Check the correct positioning of the index «e».
If it is not correct, repeat the operation to tension the timing belt (see corresponding operation).
Remove tools [2]and [3].
B1EP1E4DB1EP1E5C
XSARA PICASSO