engine coolant Citroen C4 2014 2.G Owner's Manual

1
MONITORING
32









Warning and indicator lamps

Visual indicators which inform the driver of the occurrence of a malfunction (warn-
ing lamp) or of the operation of a system (operation or deactivation indicator lamp).

When the ignition is switched on
Certain warning lamps come on for a few seconds when the ignition is switched on.
When the engine is started, these warning lamps should go off.
If they remain on, before moving off, refer to the information on the warning lamp
in question.

Associated warnings
The illumination, fi xed or fl ashing, of certain warning lamps may be accompanied
by an audible signal and the display of a message.

Warning lamps
When the engine is running or the vehicle is being driven, the illumination of one of the fol-
lowing warning lamps indicates a malfunction which requires action on the part of the driver.
The warning comes on in the instrument panel.

If your vehicle has a screen, a
warning lamp coming on is al-
ways accompanied by the dis-
play of an additional message,
to assist you in identifying the
problem.
If you encounter any problems,
do not hesitate to contact a
CITROËN dealer or a qualifi ed
workshop.



Warning lamp



is on



Cause



Action/Observations






STOP


fi xed, alone
or associated
with another
warning lamp,
accompanied by
an audible signal
and a message in
the screen. Illumination of this warning
lamp is associated with a
serious fault with the braking
system, power steering,
engine lubrication system or
cooling system. Stop as soon as it is safe to do so as
there is a risk that the engine will cut out
while driving.
Park, switch off the ignition and contact a
CITROËN dealer or a qualifi ed workshop.






Maximum
coolant
temperature


fi xed red. The temperature of the
cooling system is too high. Stop as soon as it is safe to do so.
Wait until the engine has cooled down
before topping up the level, if necessary.
If the problem persists, contact a
CITROËN dealer or qualifi ed workshop.

10
CHECKS
187














PETROL ENGINES

The various caps and covers allow access for checking the levels of the various fl uids and for replacing certain components.


1.
Power steering reservoir.

2.
Screenwash and headlamp wash
reservoir.

3.
Coolant reservoir.
4.
Brake fl uid reservoir.

5.
Battery/Fuses.

6.
Fusebox.
7.
Air fi lter.

8.
Engine oil dipstick.

9.
Engine oil fi ller cap.

10
CHECKS
188
*
According to engine.














DIESEL ENGINES

The various caps and covers allow access for checking the levels of the various fl uids, for replacing certain components and
for priming the fuel system.


1.
Power steering reservoir.

2.
Screenwash and headlamp wash
reservoir.

3.
Coolant reservoir.
4.
Brake fl uid reservoir.

5.
Battery/Fuses.

6.
Fusebox.

7.
Air fi lter.
8.
Engine oil dipstick.

9.
Engine oil fi ller cap.

10.
Priming pump * .

11 .
Bleed screw * .

10
CHECKS
189






CHECKING LEVELS


Take care when working under
the bonnet, as certain areas of
the engine may be extremely hot
(risk of burns) and the cooling
fan could start at any time (even
with the ignition off).


The check is carried out either
when the ignition is switched
on using the oil level indicator
in the instrument panel, or us-
ing the dipstick.
It will only be correct if the vehicle is on
level ground and the engine has been
off for more than 30 minutes.
It is normal to top up the oil level be-
tween two services (or oil changes).
CITROËN recommends that you check
the level, and top up if necessary, every
3 000 miles (5 000 kms).
After topping up the oil, the check when
switching on the ignition with the oil
level indicator in the instrument panel
is not valid during the 30 minutes after
topping up.


















Oil level


Engine oil change
Refer to the maintenance and warranty
guide for details of the interval for this
operation.
In order to maintain the reliability of the
engine and emission control system,
the use of additives in the engine oil is
prohibited.











Brake fluid level


Changing the fl uid
Refer to the maintenance and warranty
guide for details of the interval for this
operation.

Fluid specifi cation
The brake fl uid must conform to the
manufacturer's recommendations.












Power steering fluid level

The power steering fl uid level
should be close to the "MAX"
mark. With the engine cold, un-
screw the cap to check the level.











Coolant level


The coolant level should be
close to the "MAX" mark but
should never exceed it.
When the engine is warm, the
temperature of the coolant is regulated
by the fan.
In addition, as the cooling system is
pressurised, wait at least one hour after
switching off the engine before carrying
out any work.
To avoid any risk of scalding, unscrew
the cap by two turns to allow the pres-
sure to drop. When the pressure has
dropped, remove the cap and top up
the level.

Fluid specifi cation
The coolant must conform to the manu-
facturer's recommendations.

Check all of these levels regularly, in
line with the maintenance and warranty
guide. Top them up if necessary, unless
otherwise indicated.
If a level drops signifi cantly, have the
corresponding system checked by a
CITROËN dealer or a qualifi ed work-
shop.

Oil specifi cation
The oil must be the correct grade for
your engine and conform to the manu-
facturer's recommendations.








The cooling fan may start after
switching off the engine: take
care with articles and clothing
that might become caught by the
fan blades.
The brake fl uid level should be
close to the "MAX" mark. If it is
not, check the brake pad wear.

11
PRACTICAL INFORMATION
220








TOWING A TRAILER


We recommend the use of genu-
ine CITROËN towbars and their
harnesses that have been tested
and approved from the design
stage of your vehicle, and that
the fi tting of the towbar is en-
trusted to a CITROËN dealer or
a qualifi ed workshop.
If the towbar is not fi tted by a
CITROËN dealer, it is impera-
tive that it is fi tted in accordance
with the vehicle manufacturer's
instructions.
The rear parking sensors will
be deactivated automatically if
a genuine CITROËN towbar is
used.

Towbar suitable for the attachment of a
trailer or installation of a bicycle carrier,
with additional lighting and signalling.

Your vehicle is primarily designed for
transporting people and luggage, but it
may also be used for towing a trailer.
Driving with a trailer places greater de-
mands on the towing vehicle and the
driver must take particular care.



Driving advice


Distribution of loads



Distribute the load in the trailer so
that the heaviest items are as close
as possible to the axle and the nose
weight approaches the maximum
permitted without exceeding it.
Air density decreases with altitude, thus
reducing engine performance. Above
1 000 metres, the maximum towed load
must be reduced by 10 % for every
1 000 metres of altitude.

Side wind



Take into account the increased
sensitivity to side wind.


Cooling
Towing a trailer on a slope increases
the temperature of the coolant.
As the fan is electrically controlled, its
cooling capacity is not dependent on
the engine speed.



To lower the engine speed, reduce
your speed. The maximum towed load on a long in-
cline depends on the gradient and the
ambient temperature.
In all cases, keep a check on the cool-
ant temperature.



If the warning lamp and the
STOP
warning lamp come
on, stop the vehicle and
switch off the engine as
soon as possible.


Braking
Towing a trailer increases the braking
distance.
To avoid overheating of the brakes on a
long mountain type of descent, the use
of engine braking is recommended.

Tyres




Check the tyre pressures of the towing
vehicle and of the trailer, observing the
recommended pressures.



Lighting



Check the electrical lighting and sig-
nalling on the trailer.

Refer to the "Technical data" section for
details of the weights and towed loads
which apply to your vehicle.

326
VISUAL SEARCH
TECHNICAL DATA - MAINTENANCE


Running out of Diesel fuel ............. 186

Checking levels ...................... 189-190


- oil

- brake fl uid

- coolant

- power steering fl uid

- screenwash / headlamp wash fl uid

- additive (Diesel with particle
emissions fi lter)


Changing bulbs....................... 203-208


- front

- rear

Petrol engines......................... 224-225
Diesel engines ........................ 226-229
Dimensions .................................... 230
Identifi cation markings ................... 231

Bonnet ........................................... 185
Petrol underbonnet ........................ 187
Diesel underbonnet ....................... 188
Checking components ............ 191-192


- battery

- air fi lter / passenger compartment
fi lter

- oil fi lter

- particle emissions fi lter (Diesel)

- brake pads / discs


Battery .................................... 213-215
Energy economy mode.................. 216

Engine compartment fuses .... 209, 212

327
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
AABS and EBFD systems............ 140
Accessories ............................... 222
Accessory socket,
12V .................. 114, 115, 118, 122
Adjusting headlamps ................. 104
Adjusting head restraints ............. 72
Adjusting seat belt height ... 143, 144
Adjusting the
steering wheel .......................... 78
Airbags, curtain.................. 148, 149
Airbags, front ..................... 146, 149
Airbags, lateral................... 148, 149
Air conditioning ............................ 26
Air conditioning, digital........... 62, 65
Air conditioning, manual ........ 62, 63
Air fi lter ...................................... 191
Air fl ow ......................................... 61
Air vents....................................... 61
Alarm ........................................... 88
Anti-lock braking system
(ABS) ...................................... 140
Anti-pinch............................... 92, 94
Anti-theft ...................................... 82
Armrest, front ...................... 116, 117
Armrest, rear .............................. 120
Assistance call ........... 142, 233, 234
Audible warning ......................... 139
Audio streaming
(Bluetooth) .............. 275, 303, 305
Audio system ................. 49, 51, 289
Automatic illumination
of headlamps .................... 99, 102
Automatic operation
of hazard warning lamps ........ 139
Automatic rain sensitive
windscreen wipers .......... 107, 108
Auxiliary socket...........114, 276, 302Children .............. 125-138, 145, 147Child seats ........................... 125-137
Child seats, conventional........... 131
CITROËN Localised
Assistance Call ....................... 234
CITROËN Localised
Emergency Call ...................... 234
Clock.......................... 46, 50, 54, 56
Closing the boot..................... 81, 91
Closing the doors................... 81, 90
Cold climate screen ................... 217
Colour screen .............................. 55
Connectors, audio .... 114, 276, 300, 302
Coolant level .............................. 189
Courtesy lamps...................103, 110
Courtesy mirror ........................... 113
Cruise control .................... 175, 178
Cup holder .................................. 115
DAB (Digital Audio
Broadcasting) ................. 270, 296
Date (setting) ............. 46, 50, 54, 56
Daytime running
lamps ........................ 99, 203, 205
Deactivating
the passenger airbag .............. 147
Defrosting .................................... 69
Diesel additive level ................... 190
Dimensions ................................ 230
Dipped beam ............... 98, 203, 205
Dipstick ................................ 43, 189
Directional lighting ............. 105, 106
Direction indicators ........... 101, 139,
203, 204, 206, 207
Doors ........................................... 90
Doors emergency control ............ 87 Capacity, fuel tank ....................... 95
CD ..................................... 272, 297
CD MP3 ............................. 272, 298
Central locking ....................... 81, 86
Centre console ........................... 115
Changing a bulb ................. 203-208
Changing a fuse ................. 209-212
Changing a wheel ............... 198-201
Changing a wiper blade ..... 109, 216
Changing the date ..... 46, 50, 54, 56
Changing the remote control
battery................................. 83, 84
Changing the time ..... 46, 50, 54, 56
Checking levels ................. 189, 190
Checking the engine
oil level.............................. 43, 189
Checking tyre pressures
(using the kit) .......................... 197
Checks................................ 185-192
Child lock ................................... 138 Battery ........................ 191, 213-215
Battery, charging ........................ 215
Battery, remote control ........... 83-85
Black panel .................................. 47
Blind spot sensors ..................... 172
Bluetooth (hands-free) ....... 258, 304
Bluetooth (telephone) ........ 258, 304
Bonnet ....................................... 185
Bonnet stay................................ 185
Boot ............................................. 91
Boot lamp ........................... 111, 123
Brake discs ................................ 192
Brake lamps............................... 207
Brake pads ................................ 192
Braking assistance system ........ 140 B
D C