Alignment Citroen CX 1981 1.G Workshop Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine .r.
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LIST OF OPERATIONS
IN MANUAL 818-1
a CX Petrol )) 7,rhifles
--
-
f-7
i---- _--
-
Operation
number
MA. 330-00
MA . . 344-O
MA. 372-00
MA. 390-00
MA. 390-O
MA. 410-00
MA. 410-O
MA. 420-00
MA. 420-O
MA. 430-00
MA. 430-O
MA. 434-O
MA. ,440-00
MA. 440-O DESCRIPTION GEARBOX and GEARBOX CQNTROL
*O 4
Characteristics and special features of the gearbox
- Four-speed gearbox with pedal-operated clutch
- Gearbox.with torque converter
- Draining and refilling the gearbox and the torque converter
- Five-speed gearbox with pedal-operated clutch
Adjusting the gearbox control mechanism DRIVE SttiFTS
Characteristics and special features of the drive-shafts SOURCE AND RESERVE OF PRESSURE
Characteristics and special features of the source and reserve of pressure -
hydraulic system
Checking the hydraulic components on the vehicle FRONT AXLE
+O 7
Characteristics and special features of the front axle
Checking and adjusting the front axle :
- Checking the camber
- Checking and adjusting the castor angle
- Checking and adjusting the wheel alignment
- Checking and adjusting the steering geometry
- Checking the steering for straight line deviation (
whirfes cjq77ippcJrl with REAR AXLE
*O 8
Characteristics and special features of the rear axle
Checking and adjusting the rear axle SUSPENSION SYSTEM
I,0 9
Characteristics and special features of the suspension system
Checking and adjusting the suspension and its controls
Adjusting the anti-roll bar STEERING SYSTEM
*@
Characteristics and special features of the steering system
- Manual steering
- Power steering with powered return
Checking and adjusting the steering (see Op. MA. 410-O )
Ob
4
Ob 5
Ok 6
Ok 7
O+ 8
O1) 9

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine OPERATION N” MA. 142.000 : c ,, P)C rni ,t n i,,, <‘ 0, I/?< < rirheri,/irin.
Op. MA. 142.000
5
2
:
m
2
-
b E
*
2. Extract cop ( ly) :
- Load gun A.
Screw tool G onto the gun.
Place the tool and gun assembly against the cop
Make sure alignment is correct.
Actuate the gun and remove the cop.
FITTING.
3.
~re-rno~ cap ( b) :
(See fig. I of diagram below )
Fit cap into the collar of the mixture control
screw.
Load qun
A.
Screw tool E onto the wn
Place the tool and gun assembly against the cop
’ 1 1 Actuate the gun once.
4. Adjust the exhaust emission.
I
5. ~nop cop (
b ) into position :
Load the gun. and (~ctuote it o second time onto
the cop to set it in position as per fig. 2 of dio-
gram below.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine OPERATION No MA. 236.0 : C h<,rki,,p a,,d nd;r,slh,p I/w jwllr\s aurl /x,//s Op. MA. 2360 I
PULLEY ALIGN& IENT
1. Aligning the camshaft pulley :
a) Position device 3085-T on the water pump
pulley.
b) Bring its rod into contact with the groove of the
camshaft pulley.
NOTE Aligning the camshaft pulley is carried
out by’plocing shims behind the pulley.
Tightening torque for nut (2) for the comshoft
pulley : 8 daNm ( 58 h.lb ).
2. Aligning the alternator pulley :
Proceed as for camshaft pulley / ,,,;/I> s SC-r<,!, , j I /or I,,<, RllI~)11010F c<)L,, <,d i,, ,,
NOTE Aligning the alternator pulley is carried
out by plocinq shims behind the pulley.
Tightening torque for nut (4) for the olternatov
pulley : 4 daNm ( 29 ft.lb ).
3. Aligning the high pressure pump :
a ) Tighten pump on its support plate
b) Place device 3085-T on the camshaft pulley.
c) Brinq its rod into contact with the groove of the
pump pulley.
NOTE Aliqninq the H P pump is curried out using
adjustment shims placed between the pump housing
and the support plate.
Tightening torque for the nut securing the H.P. pump :
4 doNm ( 29 ft.lb ).
NOTE Vchirlc,s filled ,,~;//I oirrrii,rli/iriniii,~
For the alignment of the compressor pulley, SLO
Opr~mrio~, MA, ~,40.,-(,.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine FRONT AXLE
OPERATION No MA. 410-00 : Charnctvristics arid S(ICJCI’O~ /‘rattrres o,i the front as/e unit Op. MA. 410-00 1
t
SWIVEL
L. 41-l
2.7 daNm
19 1/2ft.lb
‘* Fixing screw for lower ball joint on swivel 2.7 daNm (19 l/2 ft.lb )
I. DESCRIPTION
‘Castor
( adjustable by displacirlg 1011’er am ) :
Castor angle ( for optical appliatjce readings ) : _.,,....._..._,......,,,,,,.......,.,........,,,.,......,,............ - 0’40’
to - lo
Camber ( ttot adiastable ) :
Camber angle ,,.,,,.,,,..._,,,__.....,...,,.........,,.,.......................................................................... . . . . . 00 + 13’
- 29’
Alignment :
Toe-in ,.........._.__...,.,..,.,,.,,,,,.........,,,,.,......................,....................................................................... 1 to 4
mm
IMPORTANT : Checking of readings given above should be made :
- with vehicle empty, engine running and in normal running position with heights maintained at 165 mm at the
front and 215 mm at rear ( Saloons ) or 228.mm ( Estates ) ( See
Op. MA. 410-O ) ~
NOTE : Castor allgle at the ball joint cau be checked aud adjusted ic’itb equipmcwt 6309.7‘ f class- 2 tools J,
see page 3.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine OPERATION No MA. 410-O : ( /,c Op. MA. 410.0
1
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE FRONT AXLE USING AN OPTICAL ALIGNMENT GAUGE
IMPORTANT The checks and adjustments described in this operation are carried out with a BEM-MULLER 665
JUNIOR kit
The sequence and
the procedure remain the same when carried out using another type of equipment. In that case,
take account of the instructions of the other kit I. PREPARING THE VEHICLE
cl
b
-.
I t 1. Check tyre pressures.
2. Rending off vehicle heights in normal running position
c,) Adjust if necessary I .SVC’ O/,vroli,,u \I,(. .jK1-0 1
b ) .\I ri,f,,,g /he ,w.s;‘;o,, Stick CI strip of adhesive paper at CC a a/ and C< b a/ and mark a locating point on each strip.
Measure the distance Ll when vehicle is at II height of 165 mm at the front and the distance L2 when the
vehicle is at CL height of 165 mm at the front and the distance L2 when the vehicle is at a height of 215 mm
at the rear ( .Snloo,, I vhi~/r,s 1 or 228 mm I I:.s/o/c / chirlr,. 1. Note values Ll and L2 which will simplify the
following checks. 3. Check that the lengths of visible thread on left and right trackrods are equal to within approximately 2 mm
r .Mm,,tnl 51<,<,r;r,,q I <,hirl?s WI). )
r
Rh‘td Ii. POSITIONING THE VEHIOLE
7
-1 1. Prepare and position the vehicle :
a) Lock turntables using pins ( 1 ).
Move the vehicle forward in a straight
line in order 10 plnce ironl r,hccls iv
Ihe
rwrtw o/’ fhC /,,n,tab/~s.
IMPORTANT If the turntables ore not flush
with the ground ( when not set in the ground ),
place a compensating chock, of identical
thickness to that of the turntables, under
each rear wheel.
b 1 Apply the hondbrake.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 2: Fitting the alignment gauges :
a) Remove all hubcaps and the two detachable
rear wing panels.
b) Adjust the position of the magnetic feet
A so
that with supports in place, thr central help is
in the centre of the rim.
c ) Fix the projectors on supports ( tighten knurled
screw ) (finger tight only 1.
NOTE Great care should be taken in setting
up this equipment since the accuracy of the
tests depends on its correct adjustment
Connect projectors to on appropriate electricity
SUPPlY.
3. Obtaining S( straight line )I steering position :
IMPORTANT In order that the following checks
should be accurate, the zero setting of the turn-
tables must correspond exactly to the strnifih/
liwv position of the vehicle.
a) Place the magnetic supports C of the graduated
rule forward to its maximum extent against its
stop.
b) With the engine idling, set the manual control
to ,KJWRl n,n,,ir,ji posili, ,,,.
Check measurements Ll and L2.
c)
Removr turntable locking pins E.
Focus beams on grotuoted rules so that illu-
minated index is clearly shown on graduations.
A) Vebirlc,s wilh v~aeunl slvvrin,~
Take the reading shown for each side of the
vehicle.
Line up the zero mark of the graduated
sections
F opposite the fixed mark << a n on
each turntable.
Lock the selectors with screws G.
Remove projectors.
( Leave projector brackets in place ).

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine V. CHECKING THE ALIGNMENT OF THE FRONT WHEELS
( Front wheel toe-in )
1. Prrpnmtion oi whirlr~. Positior,
whirls. set /he s,rering 10 Ihv straight line positim~( see chapters I and II )
IMPORTANT NOTE
When the steering has been set in I( straight line >) position, (the marks in line with zero
on the sectors of the turntables
1 steering wheel and front wheels must not be touched throughout the whole of
the testing operation.
2. Check readings Ll and L2 ( see chapter I ).
3. Adjust the length of the telescopic rods approximately according to the front track of the vehicle, both rods
being of the some length.
IMPORTANT : Place the rods on either side of front axle so that they are parallel to each other and perpendicular
to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle and the overall
distance between them is exactly 2.48 meters.
The rods need not necessarily be at equal distance from the axle but the spacing between them is essential.
4.
To make the test :
Pivot one of the two projectors towards the front rod hnd read off on the graduated rule thr value indicated by the
luminous mark. Then pivot projector towards the rear rod and move this laterally until the snne reading is obtained
as for the front rod.
Repeat this operation with the other projector, pivotting it successively towards the rear rod and then towards
the front
rod and each time note the readings indicated by the luminous mark.
The reading shown on the rem alignment rod should be 1 to 4 graduations greater than the reading shown on the
front alignment rod which corresponds to a
toe-in between 1 to 4 mm.
NOTE Never adjust the lens between the two front and rear readings.
13 165

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine OPERATION No MA. 410-O : I hvr-6iq n,,d od;n.s/isg /hc /~,a, nrle uei/ Op. MA. 410-O 7
’ 15b20° 5. Adiust the wheel alignment :
\‘chirl‘,s II ilh mw,r,ol s/wrh,i: :
Slacken locknuts (2 ).
Rotate the ball-joint stems ( 1) a froctmn of a turn
at a time to obtain correct setting.
NOTE Rotate each stem the same’ amount.
- One complete rotation of each stem alters the
adjustment by 4 mm approximately. Tighten locknuts (2) from 3.6 to 4 daNm (26 to
29 ft.lb ).
Check the adjustment
IMPORTANT The length at (< a n of the visible
thread on the L.H. and R.H. trackrods ,,,r,s/ lx,
vq,,nl IO rrithin 2 ,,,7,,,
Slacken collars ( 3).
Turn sleeves (4) ~1 fraction of a turn at a time to
obtain correct setting.
NOTE Turn each
sleeve the same amount in order
to retain the oiiqnment with the rear axle unit.
I Son<, wcidisp on varh sidv o,, gmd,,lrrn/r,d rules A I
One complete turn of each sleeve alters the
adjustment by 7 mm.
Position the two collars ( 3) (IS indicated on
photograph. Ti.ghtening torque of screws - 0.9 daNm.
( 6 l/2 ft.lb ).

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine a OPERATION N’ MA. 410-O : (./~rrkiq N,,I/ VI. CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE STEERING GEOMETRY
The crossmember supporting the steering has slots at its fixing point on the front subframe.
Any vertical movement of this crossmember alters the steering geometry.
WARNING
This operation is only to
be carried out in certain ccxses such as
-accidental impact, with repercussions on the steering system.
-work on the vehicle entoiling removal of steering crossmember.
- vehicle with poor
road stability ( p oar stright-line stability) 01 with excessive tyre weor.
CHECKING
1, Prepare the vehicle. as for checking front wheel
alignment ( Srr ~ho/,lvr
V I.
NOTE
A ) \In,,unl ~fi~<,r;,,~ I chiclvs :
With the steering in the /< straightahead 1)
position. lock the steering using CI commercially
available tool ( FACOM _ MULLER -WILMONDA)
B) PO,, P)’ \,r,rr;ng r’cliirl<,.s :
Do not actuate steering wheel during check
( hydraulic locking of rock 1.
As a precaution. a steering wheel iocking
tool may also be
used. 2. Mark position of vehicle in relation to
ground :
Secure a weighted length of string to the front
bumper. and
mark the position of the weiqht on
the ground ( The
object of this is to always bring
the vehicle
bock to the some position in order to
carry out correct measurements 1.
NOTE Other procedure
This check having to be carried out wheel hy wheel.
it is possible to use the free projector.
Secure projector to scuttle panel crossmemher, and
focus it onto a fixed object, which will indicate the
initial positioning of the vehicle.
3. Measure the variation in the wheel alignment wheel
by wheel, ds o function of the height of the vehicle.
a) From Ihc m~nwnl rlri,:ir,g posi/ior, lo /hc hi@
posilio,, f ftouad 1 :
With vehicle in mwmal rlriving position.
engine running ond position marked in relation
to groond :
Mark position of luminous spot on front graduated
rule.
Place m’anual height control lever in hi&
posilirrrl.
and wait for vehicle to stabilize.
Check and adjust if necessary position of vehicle
in relation to ground. ( II
eight 01 Inmbrous spol
ou /i wd 0 hit,< I J.
Mark position of luminous spot on front graduated
rule. and on rear one
1) Front and rear readings ore the some (no
variation in alignment in the wheel 1.
NOTE : The reading f I,i$ or lorr posilios J
on the qroduated rules differs from the initial
reading f non,,nl >r,nrlinl:
position J because
the front track has altered.
2) Front and rear readings ore different ( in this
case the alignment has oltered,.either in
toe-in or toe-out ).
0 to 1 mm toe-in is permissible on either wheel
b) ,:rr ,,I, /bv IIDIINRI hi&g ,,osi,;orr lo ,I,<, lo,,
posiliov f Hrlmuad ) :
Proceed OS for previous measurements, place
manual height control lever in low position. In
this case. the permissible difference in oliqn-
ment
is O.to 1 mm toe-out.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine REAR AXLE
OPERATION No MA. &!O-OO : (.;haracteristics mtd special l~alur~s 01 rho war O.Y/C wit Op. MA. 420-00 1
I Outer thrust cups
Thicknesses 9 34
mm -
9.48 mm - 9.62 mm 9 76
mm’ -
9.90 mm - 10.04 mm 12 to 13 daNn
DESCRIPTION
-
Alignment ( trot nr/juslabl;J ) (. Front toe-in ) ._....,.,.,....,,._........._._._....._..._........ ..,............__._... 1 to 04 mm
- Camber I uot adjustable
J ( Max. difference between the two sides .’ 12’ ) ,,.__._..._...._,......._._... O”- 24,
- Heights to bc a&crc,d to durirrg this chvck : - At front 165 mm - At rear 215 mm I Saloons )
228
mm [ /?stntvs )