tow CITROEN DS3 CROSSBACK 2023 Owner's Guide

123
Driving06
– activating the direction indicator lamps on the
opposite side to that of the manoeuvre.
–

un
fastening the driver's seat belt.
–

s
witching off the ignition.
Interruption by the system:
–

v
ehicle exceeding the speed limit of 5 mph
(7 km/h) during parking space entry manoeuvres,
or 3 mph (5 km/h) during parking space exit
manoeuvres.
–

activ
ation of anti-slip regulation on a slippery
road.
–

opening o
f a door or the boot.
–

engine st
all.
–

s
ystem malfunction.
–

a
fter 10 manoeuvres to enter or exit a parallel
parking space and after 7 manoeuvres to enter a
parking bay.
Interrupting the manoeuvre automatically
deactivates the function.
The manoeuvre symbol is displayed in red,
accompanied by the "Manoeuvre cancelled"
message on the touch screen.
A message prompts the driver to take back
control of the vehicle.
The function is deactivated after a few
seconds; this warning lamp goes off and
the function returns to the initial display.
End of the parking space entry or exit
manoeuvre
The vehicle stops as soon as the manoeuvre is
completed. The manoeuvring symbol is displayed in red
accompanied by the message “Manoeuvre
completed” on the touch screen.
Deactivation of the function is confirmed
by this indicator lamp going off,
accompanied by an audible signal.
If entering a parking space, the driver may be
required to complete the manoeuvre.
Operating limits
– The system may suggest an inappropriate
parking space (parking prohibited, work in
progress with damaged road surface, location
alongside a ditch, etc.).
–

The s
ystem may indicate that a space has
been found but will not offer it because of a fixed
obstacle on the opposite side of the manoeuvre,
which would not allow the vehicle to follow a
trajectory required for parking.
–

The s
ystem may indicate that a space has been
found but the manoeuvre will not be triggered,
because the width of the lane is insufficient.
–

The s
ystem is not designed for performing the
parking manoeuvre on a sharp bend.
–

The s
ystem does not detect spaces that
are much larger than the vehicle itself or that
are delimited by obstacles that are too low
(pavements, studs, etc.) or too thin (trees, posts,
wire fences, etc.).
–

If the boo
t is heavily loaded, the tilt of the
vehicle towards the rear may interfere with the
distance measurements.
Do not use the function under the
following exterior conditions:
–

Alongside a so
ft shoulder (e.g. ditch) or quay
or on the edge of a drop.
–

When the road surfac
e is slippery (e.g. ice).
If any of the following malfunctions
occurs, do not use the system:
–

If a tyre is under-in
flated.
–

If one o
f the bumpers is damaged.
–

If one o
f the cameras is faulty.
If the vehicle has undergone any of the
following modifications, do not use the
function:
–

When c
arrying an object extending beyond
the dimensions of the vehicle (ladder on the
roof bars, bicycle carrier on the tailgate, etc.).
–

With a non-appro
ved towball in place.
–

With sno
w chains fitted.
–

When driving on a small-diamet
er or "space-
saver" type spare wheel.
–

When the wheels fitt
ed are a different size
from the original ones.
–

A

fter modifying one or both bumpers (added
protection).
–

If the sensors ha
ve been repainted other
than by the dealer network.
–

With sensors no
t approved for the vehicle.

126
Driving06
an obstacle is detected, or by driver action. If the
driver notices a hazard, they may also interrupt
the manoeuvre permanently.
To suspend the manoeuvre, the driver can:
–
R
elease the function control button.
–

Depre
ss the brake pedal.
–

R
esume control of the steering.
–

C
hange the gearbox status (except changing
to P).
The vehicle is immediately immobilised if the
manoeuvre is suspended.
This is confirmed by the display of this
symbol, accompanied by the message
"Manoeuvre suspended".
Resuming the manoeuvre after resolving the
conditions for suspending it:
►  Release all controls (brake pedal, function
control button, steering wheel, etc.).
►  Press the function control button again.
Permanent interruption after suspending the
manoeuvre:
►  Depress the brake pedal and engage a gear.
Abandoning the manoeuvre
The manoeuvre is abandoned in the following
situations:
–

No action b
y the driver within 30 seconds of the
manoeuvre being suspended.
–

In
tentional application of the parking brake.
–

Gearbo
x mode P engaged by the driver.
–

D
river's seat belt unfastened.
–

O
pening of a door or the boot. –

Activ
ation of the direction indicator lamps on
the opposite side to that of the manoeuvre.
–
In c
ertain cases, when a wheel of the vehicle
hits a pavement or a low obstacle.
–
Triggering o
f anti-slip regulation on a slippery
road.
–
Engine st
alling.
–
Sudden appearanc
e in the field of the
manoeuvre of an obstacle not detected by the
system before the manoeuvre was started, with
the obstacle remaining for more than 30 seconds.
–
A
fter 10 manoeuvres to enter or exit a "parallel"
parking space and after 7 manoeuvres to enter a
"bay" parking space,
–
Sy
stem malfunction during the manoeuvre.
Abandoning the manoeuvre immediately
triggers the vehicle’s brakes and automatically
deactivates the function.
This symbol is displayed, accompanied by
the message "Manoeuvre abandoned" on
the touch screen.
A message prompts the driver to take back
control of the vehicle.
The function is deactivated after a few
seconds; this indicator lamp goes off on
the instrument panel and the initial display is
resumed.
The system automatically engages gearbox mode
P after 4 seconds.
End of manoeuvre
The vehicle stops as soon as the manoeuvre is
completed.
This symbol is displayed, accompanied by
the message "Manoeuvre completed" on
the touch screen.
When the function is deactivated, this
indicator lamp on the instrument panel
goes off and the original display is restored.
–

If en

tering a parking space, the driver may be
required to complete the manoeuvre. The gearbox
changes to P 4 seconds after completion of the
manoeuvre.
–

When e
xiting a parking space, the gearbox
changes to N when the manoeuvre is complete. A
message and symbols prompt the driver to take
back control of the vehicle.
The gearbox automatically changes to mode
P if no action is taken by the driver within 30
secondss.
Operating limits
– The system may suggest an inappropriate
parking space (parking prohibited, work in
progress with damaged road surface, location
alongside a ditch, etc.).
–

The s
ystem may indicate that a space has
been found but will not offer it because of a fixed
obstacle on the opposite side of the manoeuvre,
which does not allow the vehicle to follow the
trajectory required for parking.
–

The s
ystem may indicate that a space has been
found but the manoeuvre will not be triggered
because the width of the lane is insufficient.
–

The s
ystem is not designed to perform parking
manoeuvres on a steep slope or on a sharp curve.
– The system does not detect spaces that
are much larger than the vehicle itself or that
are delimited by obstacles that are too low
(pavements, studs, etc.) or too thin (trees, posts,
wire fences, etc.).
– The system may be impaired by incorrect
inflation of the vehicle’s tyres.
– The tilting of the vehicle if the boot is heavily
loaded can affect the distance measurements.
Do not use the function under the
following exterior conditions:
– Alongside a soft shoulder (ditch) or quay or
on the edge of a drop.
– When the road surface is slippery (ice).
Do not use the function in the presence of
one of the following malfunctions:
– If a tyre is under-inflated.
– If one of the bumpers is damaged.
– If one of the cameras is faulty.
– If the brake lamps are not working.
Do not use the function if the vehicle has
been subject to one of the following
modifications:
– When carrying an object extending beyond
the dimensions of the vehicle (ladder on the
roof bars, bicycle carrier on the tailgate, etc.).
– With a non-approved towball in place.
– With snow chains fitted.
– When driving on a small-diameter or "space-
saver" type spare wheel.

127
Driving06
– The system does not detect spaces that
are much larger than the vehicle itself or that
are delimited by obstacles that are too low
(pavements, studs, etc.) or too thin (trees, posts,
wire fences, etc.).
–

The s
ystem may be impaired by incorrect
inflation of the vehicle’s tyres.
–

The tilting o
f the vehicle if the boot is heavily
loaded can affect the distance measurements.
Do not use the function under the
following exterior conditions:
–

Alongside a so
ft shoulder (ditch) or quay or
on the edge of a drop.
–

When the road surfac
e is slippery (ice).
Do not use the function in the presence of
one of the following malfunctions:
–

If a tyre is under-in
flated.
–

If one o
f the bumpers is damaged.
–

If one o
f the cameras is faulty.
–

If the brak
e lamps are not working.
Do not use the function if the vehicle has
been subject to one of the following
modifications:
–

When c
arrying an object extending beyond
the dimensions of the vehicle (ladder on the
roof bars, bicycle carrier on the tailgate, etc.).
–

With a non-appro
ved towball in place.
–

With sno
w chains fitted.
–

When driving on a small-diamet
er or "space-
saver" type spare wheel.
– When the wheels fitt ed are a different size
from the original ones.
–

A
fter modifying one or both bumpers (added
protection).
–

If the sensors ha
ve been repainted outside
the dealer network.
–

With sensors no
t approved for the vehicle.
Malfunctions
When the function is not activated, the
temporary flashing of this warning lamp
and an audible signal indicate a DS PARK PILOT
malfunction.
If the malfunction occurs while the system is in
use, the warning lamp goes off.
If a parking sensor malfunction, indicated
by this warning lamp coming on, occurs
during DS PARK PILOT use, the function is
deactivated.
Contact a dealer or a qualified workshop.
In the event of a power steering
malfunction, this warning lamp is
displayed on the instrument panel, accompanied
by a message.
You must stop as soon as it is safe to do so.
Contact a dealer or a qualified workshop.

DS
129
Practical information07
Compatibility of fuels
Petrol fuels conforming to the EN228 standard
containing up to 5% and 10% ethanol respectively.
Diesel fuels conforming to the EN590, EN16734
and EN16709 standards and containing up to
7%, 10%, 20% and 30% fatty acid methyl ester
respectively. The use of B20 or B30 fuels, even
occasionally, imposes special maintenance
conditions referred to as "Arduous conditions".
Paraffinic Diesel fuel conforming to the EN15940
standard.
The use of any other type of (bio) fuel
(vegetable or animal oils, pure or diluted,
domestic fuel, etc.) is strictly prohibited (risk
of damage to the engine and fuel system).
The only fuel additives authorised for use
are those that meet the B715001 (petrol)
or B715000 (Diesel) standards.
Diesel at low temperature
At temperatures below 0 °C (+32 °F), the
formation of paraffins in summer-type Diesel
fuels could prevent the engine from operating correctly. In these temperature conditions, use
winter-type Diesel fuel and keep the fuel tank
more than 50 % full.
At temperatures below -15 °C (+5 °F) to avoid
problems starting, it is best to park the vehicle
under shelter (heated garage).
Travelling abroad
Certain fuels could damage your vehicle’s engine.
In certain countries, the use of a particular fuel
may be required (specific octane rating, specific
trade name, etc.) to ensure correct operation of
the engine.
For all additional information, consult a dealer.
Refuelling
Fuel tank capacity: approximately 44 litres
(petrol) or 41 litres (Diesel).
Reserve level: approximately 6 litres.
Low fuel level
When the low fuel level is reached, this
warning lamp comes on on the instrument
panel, accompanied by an onscreen message and
an audible signal. When it first comes on, about 6
litres of fuel remain in the tank.
Until sufficient fuel is added, this warning lamp
appears every time the ignition is switched on,
accompanied by an onscreen message and an
audible signal. When driving, this message and
audible signal are repeated with increasing
frequency as the fuel level drops towards 0.
You must refuel as soon as possible to avoid
running out of fuel.
For more information on Running out of fuel
(Diesel), refer to the corresponding section.
Stop & Start
Never refuel with the engine in STOP
mode; you must switch off the ignition.
Refuelling
Additions of fuel must be of at least 5 litres, in
order to be registered by the fuel gauge.
Opening the filler cap may create a noise caused
by an inrush of air. This vacuum is entirely normal,
resulting from the sealing of the fuel system.
To refuel in complete safety:
► You must switch off the engine.
►With the vehicle unlocked, press the rear-
central part of the filler flap to open it.

136
Practical information07
The red indicator lamp in the flap comes on to
indicate that the nozzle is locked.
If charging has finished but the cable is
still connected, opening the driver's door
restarts charging for around 20 seconds.
Accelerated charging

►  Follow the instructions for use of the
accelerated charging unit (Wallbox).
►  Remove the protective cover from the
charging nozzle.
►  Insert the nozzle into the charging connector.
The start of charging is confirmed when the
charging indicator lamp in the flap flashes green.
If this is not the case, charging has not started;
restart the procedure, ensuring that the nozzle is
inserted correctly.
The red indicator lamp in the flap comes on to
indicate that the nozzle is locked.
Fast charging

►  Depending on version, remove the protective
cover from the base.
►  Connect the charging cable to the vehicle
connector, following the instructions for use of
the fast public charger.
The start of charging is confirmed when the
charging indicator lamp in the flap flashes green.
If this is not the case, charging has not started;
restart the procedure, ensuring that the
connection is correct.
The red indicator lamp in the flap comes on to
indicate that the nozzle is locked.
Disconnection

Before disconnecting the nozzle from the
charging connector:
►  If the vehicle is unlocked, lock it and then
unlock it.
►  If the vehicle is locked, unlock it. The red indicator lamp in the flap goes out to
confirm that the charging nozzle is unlocked.
► 
Within 30 seconds, remove the charging
nozzle.
Domestic charging





When charging is complete, the green CHARGE
indicator lamp on the control unit comes on fixed.
►  Replace the protective cover on the charging
nozzle and close the charging flap.
►  Disconnect the control unit end of the
charging cable from the domestic socket.
Accelerated charging
The end of charging is indicated by the charging
control unit and by the fixed lighting of the green
indicator lamp in the flap.
►  Hang up the nozzle on the charging unit and
close the charging flap.
Fast charging
The end of charging is indicated by the charger
and by the fixed lighting of the green indicator
lamp in the flap.
►  Hang up the nozzle on the charging station.
►  Depending on version, replace the protective
cover on the base and close the charging flap.
Towing device
Load distribution
►  Distribute the load in the trailer so that
the heaviest items are as close as possible to
the axle, and the nose weight approaches the
maximum permitted without exceeding it.
Air density decreases with altitude, thus reducing
engine performance. The maximum load which
can be towed must be reduced by 10% per
1,000 metres of altitude.
Use towing devices and their genuine
wiring harnesses approved by the
Manufacturer. It is recommended that the

137
Practical information07
Accelerated charging
The end of charging is indicated by the charging
control unit and by the fixed lighting of the green
indicator lamp in the flap.
►  Hang up the nozzle on the charging unit and
close the charging flap.
Fast charging
The end of charging is indicated by the charger
and by the fixed lighting of the green indicator
lamp in the flap.
►  Hang up the nozzle on the charging station.
►  Depending on version, replace the protective
cover on the base and close the charging flap.
Towing device
Load distribution
►  Distribute the load in the trailer so that
the heaviest items are as close as possible to
the axle, and the nose weight approaches the
maximum permitted without exceeding it.
Air density decreases with altitude, thus reducing
engine performance. The maximum load which
can be towed must be reduced by 10% per
1,000 metres of altitude.
Use towing devices and their genuine
wiring harnesses approved by the
Manufacturer. It is recommended that the
fitting be performed by a dealer or a qualified
workshop.
If not fitted by a dealer, it must still be fitted
in accordance with the Manufacturer's
instructions.
Certain driving or manoeuvring aid functions
are automatically deactivated if an approved
towing system is used.
Observe the maximum authorised towable
weight, indicated on the vehicle's
registration certificate, the manufacturer's
label as well as in the Technical data section of
this guide.
Complying with the maximum authorised
nose weight (towball) also includes the use of
accessories (bicycle carriers, tow boxes, etc.).
Observe the legislation in force in the
country where you are driving.
Electric motor
Electric vehicles must never be equipped
with towing devices.
It is therefore not possible to tow a trailer or
caravan.
Roof bars
As a safety measure and to avoid
damaging the roof, it is essential to use
the transverse bars approved for the vehicle.
Observe the instructions on fitting and use
contained in the guide supplied with the roof
bars.


To install the roof bars, you must secure them
only to the four fixing points on the roof frame.
These points are concealed by the vehicle's doors
when they are closed.
The roof bar fixings include a lug to be fitted into
the hole at each fixing point.
Maximum load distributed over the roof
bars, for a loading height not exceeding
40 cm: 75 kg.
As this value may change, please verify the
maximum load set out in the manual supplied
with the roof bars.

139
Practical information07
Exiting the mode
These functions are automatically reactivated the
next time the vehicle is used.
To restore the use of these functions immediately,
start the engine and let it run:
–

For le
ss than 10 minutes, to use the equipment
for approximately 5 minutes.
–

For more than 10 minut
es, to use the equipment
for approximately 30 minutes.
Let the engine run for the specified duration to
ensure that the battery charge is sufficient.
To recharge the battery, avoid repeatedly or
continuously restarting the engine.
A flat battery prevents the engine from
starting.
For more information on the 12 V battery, refer
to the corresponding section.
Load reduction mode
This system manages the use of certain functions
according to the level of charge remaining in the
battery.
When the vehicle is being driven, the load
reduction function temporarily deactivates
certain functions, such as the air conditioning
and the heated rear screen.
The deactivated functions are reactivated
automatically as soon as conditions permit.
Bonnet
Stop & Start
Before doing anything under the bonnet,
you must switch off the ignition to avoid any
risk of injury resulting from an automatic
change to START mode.
The location of the interior bonnet release
lever prevents the bonnet being opened
when the left-hand front door is closed.
When the engine is hot, handle the
exterior safety catch and the bonnet stay
with care (risk of burns), using the protected
area.
When the bonnet is open, take care not to
damage the safety catch.
Do not open the bonnet under very windy
conditions.
Cooling of the engine when stopped
The engine cooling fan may start after the
engine has been switched off.
Take care with objects or clothing that could
be caught in the blades of the fan!
Opening
►  Open the left-hand front door.



►  Pull the interior release lever, located at the
bottom of the door frame, towards you.


►  Lift the exterior safety catch and raise the
bonnet.
►  Unclip the stay from its housing and place it in
the support slot to hold the bonnet open.
Closing
►  Hold the bonnet and pull out the stay from the
support slot.

143
Practical information07
Oil filter
Change the oil filter each time the engine
oil is changed.
Particle filter (Diesel)
When the particle filter is approaching
saturation, this warning lamp comes on
temporarily, accompanied by a message warning
of the risk of filter clogging.
As soon as the traffic conditions permit,
regenerate the filter by driving at a speed of at
least 37 mph (60 km/h) until the warning lamp
goes off.
Following prolonged operation of the
vehicle at very low speed or at idle, you
may, in exceptional circumstances, notice the
emission of water vapour at the exhaust while
accelerating. This has no impact on the
vehicle’s behaviour or the environment.
New vehicle
During the first few particle filter
regeneration operations, you may notice a
"burning" smell. This is perfectly normal.
Manual gearbox
The gearbox does not require any
maintenance (no oil change).
Automatic gearbox
The gearbox does not require any
maintenance (no oil change).
Electric parking brake
This system does not require any routine
servicing. However, in case of an issue, do
not hesitate to have the system checked by a
dealer or a qualified workshop.
For more information on the Electric
parking brake, refer to the corresponding
section.
Brake pads
Brake wear depends on the style of driving,
particularly in the case of vehicles used in
town, over short distances. It may be necessary to
have the condition of the brakes checked, even
between vehicle services.
Unless there is a leak in the circuit, a drop in the
brake fluid level indicates that the brake pads are
worn.
After washing the vehicle, moisture, or in
wintry conditions, ice can form on the
brake discs and pads: braking efficiency may
be reduced. Gently dab the brakes to dry and
defrost them.
Brake disc wear
For information on checking brake disc
wear, contact a dealer or a qualified
workshop.
Wheels and tyres
The inflation pressure of all tyres,
including the spare wheel, must be
checked on "cold” tyres.
The pressures indicated on the tyre pressure label
are valid for "cold" tyres. If you have driven for
more than 10 minutes or more than 6 miles (10
kilometres) at over 31 mph (50 km/h), add 0.3 bar
(30 kPa) to the values indicated on the label.
Under-inflation increases fuel
consumption. Non-compliant tyre
pressure causes premature wear on tyres and
has an adverse effect on the vehicle's road
holding - risk of an accident!
Driving with worn or damaged tyres reduces the
braking and road holding performance of the
vehicle. It is recommended to regularly check the
condition of the tyres (tread and sidewalls) and
wheel rims as well as the presence of the valves.
When the wear indicators no longer appear set
back from the tread, the depth of the grooves is
less than 1.6 mm; it is imperative to replace the
tyres.
Using different size wheels and tyres from those
specified can affect the lifetime of tyres, wheel
rotation, ground clearance, the speedometer

146
Practical information07
Do not dispose of AdBlue® containers in
the household waste.
Place them in a container reserved for this
purpose or take them back to where you
bought them.
Free-wheeling
In certain situations, you must allow the vehicle to
free-wheel (while being towed, on a rolling road,
in an automatic car wash, or being transported by
rail or sea freight, etc.).
The procedure varies according to the type of
gearbox and parking brake.
With a manual gearbox and
electric parking brake
/
Release procedure
►  With the engine running and while depressing
the brake pedal, move the gear selector to the
neutral position.
►  While depressing the brake pedal, switch off
the ignition.
►  Release the brake pedal, then switch on the
ignition again.
►  While depressing the brake pedal, press the
control lever to release the parking brake.
►  Release the brake pedal, then switch off the
ignition.
Reverting to normal operation
►  While depressing the brake pedal, start the
engine.
With EAT8 automatic gearbox
or drive selector and electric
parking brake
/
Release procedure
►  With the vehicle stationary and the engine
running, select mode N and switch off the
ignition.
Within 5 seconds:
►  Switch on the ignition again.
►  While depressing the brake pedal, move the
push selector forwards or backwards to confirm
mode N.
►  While depressing the brake pedal, press the
control lever to release the parking brake.
►  Release the brake pedal, switch off the
ignition.
If the 5-second time limit is exceeded, the gearbox
engages mode P; it is then necessary to restart
the procedure.
Reverting to normal operation
►  While depressing the brake pedal, restart the
engine.
Keyless Entry and Starting
You must not depress the brake pedal
while switching the ignition on or off. If you do,
the engine will start, requiring you to restart
the procedure.
Advice on care and
maintenance
General recommendations
Observe the following recommendations to avoid
damaging your vehicle.
Exterior
Never use a high-pressure jet wash in the
engine compartment, due to the risk of
damaging electrical components.
Do not wash the vehicle in strong sunshine or
extremely cold conditions.
When washing the vehicle at an
automatic roller-brush car wash, be sure
to lock the doors and, depending on version,
remove the electronic key and deactivate the
“hands-free” function (“Hands-Free Tailgate
Access”).
When using a pressure washer, hold the lance
at least 30 cm from the vehicle (particularly
when cleaning areas containing chipped paint,
sensors or seals).

148In the event of a breakdown08
Warning triangle
As a safety precaution, before leaving your
vehicle to set up and install the triangle, switch
on the hazard warning lamps and put on your high
visibility vest.
Storage

Use the straps on the boot sill trim to stow the
folded triangle or its storage box.
Assembling and placing the
triangle


For versions supplied with a triangle as original
equipment, refer to the illustration above.
For other versions, refer to the assembly
instructions provided with the triangle.
► Put the triangle in place behind the vehicle, as
required by local legislation.
Running out of fuel
(Diesel)
With Diesel engines, the fuel system must be
primed if you run out of fuel.
Before starting to prime the system, it is essential
to put at least 5 litres of Diesel into the fuel tank.
For more information on Refuelling and on
Misfuel prevention (Diesel), please refer
to the corresponding section. ► 
Switch on the ignition (without starting the
engine).
►  Wait around 1 minute and switch off the
ignition.
►  Operate the starter motor to start the engine.
If the engine does not start at the first attempt,
do not keep trying, but restart the procedure.
Tool kit
Set of tools supplied with the vehicle.
Its content depends on your vehicle's equipment:
–

T
emporary puncture repair kit.
–

Spare wheel.
Access to the tools
Depending on version, the tool kit is stored in a
bag or in a storage box in the boot.


On the boot carpet

Under the boot carpet
►  Raise the boot carpet by pulling the strap to
access the tools.
With temporary puncture repair kit