engine coolant DAEWOO MATIZ 2003 Service Manual PDF

1F–296 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
POOR FUEL ECONOMY
Definition: Fuel economy, as measured by an actual
road test, is noticeably lower than expected. Also, fuel
economy is noticeably lower than it was on this vehicle
at one time, as previously shown by an actual road test.
Important: Driving habits affect fuel economy. Check
the owner’s driving habits by asking the following ques-
tions:1. Is the A/C system (i.e. defroster mode) turned on all
the time?
2. Are the tires at the correct air pressure?
3. Have excessively heavy loads been carried?
4. Does the driver accelerate too much and too often?
Suggest the driver read the section in the owner’s
manual about fuel economy.
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
1
Were the Important Preliminary Checks performed?
–
Go to Step 2
Go to
“Important
Preliminary
Checks”
2
1. Inspect the air filter for excessive contamination.
2. Inspect for fuel system leaks.
Are all needed checks complete?
–
Go to Step 3
–
3
1. Inspect the spark plugs for excessive wear,
insulation cracks, improper gap, or heavy
deposits.
2. Replace any faulty spark plugs.
3. Inspect the ignition wires for cracking, hardness,
and proper connections.
Are all needed checks and repairs complete?
–
Go to Step 4
–
4
1. Inspect the engine coolant level.
2. Check the thermostat for being always open or for
an incorrect heat range.
3. Replace the thermostat as needed.
Are all needed checks and repairs complete?
–
Go to Step 4
–
5
1. Check the transaxle shift pattern. Ensure all
transaxle gears are functioning.
2. Check for proper calibration of the speedometer.
3. Check the brakes for dragging.
4. Check the cylinder compression.
5. Repair, replace, or adjust any components as
needed.
Are all checks and needed repairs complete?
–
System OK
–

ENGINE CONTROLS 1F–297
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
ROUGH, UNSTABLE, OR INCORRECT IDLE, STALLING
Definition: The engine runs unevenly at idle. If the condi-
tion is bad enough, the vehicle may shake. Also, the idle
varies in rpm (called “hunting”). Either condition may be
severe enough to cause stalling. The engine idles at in-
correct idle speed.Important: Before diagnosing the symptom, check ser-
vice bulletins for updates.
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
1
Were the Important Preliminary Checks performed?
–
Go to Step 2
Go to
“Important
Preliminary
Checks”
2
1. Connect the scan tool to the Data Link Connector
(DLC).
2. Monitor the oxygen sensor (O2S) reading at
different throttle positions.
Does the O2S change quickly from rich to lean at
the different throttle positions?
–
Go to Step 5Go to Step 3
3
Check the O2S for contamination from fuel or
improper use of room temperature vulcanizing
sealant.
Is the O2S contaminated?
–
Go to Step 4Go to Step 5
4Replace the contaminated O2S as needed.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
5
1. Check for a sticking throttle shaft or binding
throttle linkage that may cause incorrect Throttle
Position (TP) sensor voltage.
2. Check the TP sensor voltage reading with the
throttle closed.
Is the TP sensor voltage within the value specified?
0.4–0.8 VGo to Step 6
Go to
“Diagnostic
Aids for DTC
P0123”
6
1. Check the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT)
sensor voltage reading using the scan tool.
2. Compare the ECT sensor reading with the
ambient temperature when the engine is cold.
Does the ECT sensor temperature reading differ
from the ambient temperature by more than the
value specified?
3
C (5
F)Go to Step 7Go to Step 9
7
Check for high resistance in the ECT sensor circuit
or the sensor itself.
Is the problem found?
–
Go to Step 8Go to Step 9
8
Replace the ECT sensor or repair the circuit as
needed.
Is the repair complete?
–
System OK
–
9
Check the Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP)
sensor for response and accuracy.
Is the problem found?
–
Go to Step 10Go to Step 11
10
Replace the MAP sensor or repair the MAP sensor
circuit as needed.
Is the repair complete?
–
System OK
–
11
1. Road test the vehicle at the speed of the
complaint.
2. Monitor the long term fuel trim reading using the
scan tool.
Is the long term fuel trim reading within the value
specified?
–20–25%Go to Step 14Go to Step 12

ENGINE CONTROLS 1F–311
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
MAA1F450
2. Remove the MAP sensor.
Remove the bolts (1).
Remove the MAP sensor with bracket (2).
MAA1F460
Installatin Procedure
1. Install in the reverse order of removal.
Inspect the MAP sensor vacuum hose for the tear
and damages.
2. Install the MAP sensor with the bolts and nuts.
Tighten
Tighten the MAP sensor bolts/nuts to 8–12 Nm
(71–106 lb-in).
Tighten the MAP sensor bracket bolt to 8–12 Nm
(71–106 lb-in).
D102F537
THROTTLE BODY
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the air cleaner/resonator assembly and air
intake tube. Refer to Section 1B, SOHC Engine Me-
chanical.
2. Drain the engine coolant. Refer to Section 1D, Engine
Cooling.
D102F538
3. Disconnect the throttle cable, the throttle position
sensor and the idle air control valve connectors.
Open the throttle valve (1).
Disconnect the throttle cable (2).
Disconnect the idle air control valve connector (3).
Disconnect the throttle position sensor connector
(4).

1F–312 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
D102F539
4. Disconnect the coolant hoses and vacuum hoses
from the throttle body.
Loosen the clamps from the coolant hoses (1).
Disconnect the coolant hoses from the throttle
body (2).
Disconnect the vacuum hoses (3).
D102F541
5. Remove the throttle body from the intake manifold.
Remove the throttle body bolts (1).
Remove the throttle body (2).
Discard the throttle body gasket (3).
Inspect the throttle body gasket for the deforma-
tion and the damages.
9–12 Nm
D12F542A
Installation Procedure
1. Install in the reverse order of removal.
Important: Make sure the throttle control cable do not
hold the throttle open. With the engine OFF, check to
see that the accelerator pedal is free.
2. Install the throttle body with the bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the throttle body bolts to 9–12 Nm (80–106
lb-in).
D12F543A
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
(ECT) SENSOR
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sen-
sor. Refer to Section 1D, Engine Coolings.

ENGINE CONTROLS 1F–313
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
D12F543B
Installation Procedure
1. Install the engine coolant temperature sensor.
Tighten
Tighten the engine coolant temperature sensor to
8–12 Nm (71–106 lb-ft).
D102F544
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE (IAT)
SENSOR
Removal Procedure
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Remove the intake air temperature (IAT) sensor.
Disconnect the IAT sensor connector (1)
Disconnect the IAT sensor.
20–30 Nm
D12F545A
Installation Procedure
1. Install in the reverse order of removal.
2. Install the IAT sensor.
Tighten
Tighten the IAT sensor to 20–30 Nm (15–22 lb-ft).

ENGINE CONTROLS 1F–319
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
SPECIFICATIONS
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS
ApplicationNmLb-FtLb-In
Camshaft Position Sensor Bolts10–14–89–124
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor8–12–71–106
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Retaining Bolt5–8–44–71
Electronic Ignition (EI) System Ignition Coil Retaining
Bolts8–12–71–106
Evaporative Emission Canister Protective Cover8–71
Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) Valve
Retaining Bolts20–3015–22–
Fuel Rail Retaining Bolts18–2213–16–
Fuel Tank Strap Retaining Nuts18–2213–16–
Knock Sensor Bolt15–2511–18–
Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor20–3015–22–
Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Retaining
Bolt8–12–71–106
Oxygen Sensor35–4426–33–
Heated Oxygen Sensor35–4426–33–
Throttle Body Retaining Bolt9–12–80–106
ECM Mounting Bolts6–8–53–71
SPECIAL TOOLS
SPECIAL TOOLS TABLE
D102F101
Scan Tool
D12F102A
DW–140–010A
Fuel Pump Lock Ring
Remover/Installer

FIVE-SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE 5B–9
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
CHECKING FLUID LEVEL
Check for a leak in the area of transaxle case and seal-
ing and then check fluid level and condition after remov-
ing oil level plug.
1. Operate the engine until it comes to normal operating
temperature(Coolant temperature : 80~90°C (176~
194°F)).
2. Stall the engine and raise the vehicle.
3. Remove the oil level plug and check the fluid level.
4. The fluid should slightly flow out from the oil level plug
hole.
5. If the level is low, add the recommended fluid through
the oil level plug hole until the fluid begins to run out.
6. If the fluid is contaminated or discolored, replace it
with the recommended fluid.
7. Reinstall the oil level plug and tighten it securely.
D103B301
CHANGING FLUID
1. Operate the engine until it comes to normal operating
temperature(Coolant temperature : 80~90°C (176~
194°F)).
2. Stall the engine and raise the vehicle.
3. Drain the fluid after removing the drain plug.
4. Reinstall the drain plug and tighten it securely after
coating sealant.
5. Remove the oil level plug and replenish the fluid until
it begins to run out.
a. Oil drain plug.
b. Oil level plug.
6. Reinstall the oil level plug and tighten it securely.Fluid Specification
75W-85(GL-4)
Fluid Capacity2.1L(2.21qt)
Service intervalRefer to Owner’s Manual
CHECKING TRANSAXLE NOISE
Many noises that appear to come from the transaxle
may actually originate with other sources such as tires,
road surfaces, wheel bearings, or engine and exhaust
system.
Identify the cause of any noise before attempting to re-
pair the clutch, the transaxle, or their related linkages.
To verify suspected transaxle noises,
1. Select a smooth, level asphalt road to reduce tyre
and resonant body noise.
2. Drive the vehicle far enough to warm up all the lubri-
cants thoroughly.
3. Record the speed and the gear range of the transaxle
when the noise occurs.
4. Check for noises with the vehicle stopped, but with
the engine running.
5. Determine if the noise occurs while the vehicle oper-
ates in.

Drive – Under a light acceleration or a heavy pull.

Float – Maintaining a constant speed with a light
throttle on a level road.

Coast – With the transaxle in gear and the throttle
partly or fully closed.

All of the above.
CHECKING BEARING NOISE
Differential Side Bearing Noise
Differential side bearing noise and wheel bearing noise
can be confused easily. Since side bearings are pre-
loaded, a differential side bearing noise should not di-
minish much when the differential/transaxle is run with
the wheels off the ground.
Wheel Bearing Noise
Wheel bearings produce a rough growl or grating sound
that will continue when the vehicle is coasting and the
transaxle is in NEUTRAL. Since wheel bearings are not
pre-loaded, a wheel bearing noise should diminish con-
siderably when the wheels are off the ground.

7A–6 HEATING AND VENTILATION SYSTEM
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION AND PROCEDURES
HEATER SYSTEM
INSUFFICIENT HEATING OR DEFROSTING
Caution: The cooling system is pressurized when hot. Injury can result from removing the surge tank cap
before the engine is sufficiently cool.
Step Action Value(s) Yes No

1

Verify the customer’s complaint.
Are the customer’s concerns verified?
–
Go to Step 2

System OK
2 Check the coolant level.
Is the coolant level correct? – Go to Step 4 Go to Step 3
3

Add coolant as needed.
Is the repair complete?
–

System OK

Go to Step 4
4

Check the timing belt for tension or damage.
Is the timing belt OK?
–

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 5

5

Correct any problem with the drive belts.
Is the repair complete?
–
System OK

Go to Step 6

6

Check the coolant hoses for leaks or kinks.
Are the coolant hoses OK?
–
Go to Step 8

Go to Step 7
7 Repair any problem with the coolant hoses.
Is the repair complete? –
System OK

Go to Step 8

8



Check the surge tank cap. Refer to Section 1D,
Engine Cooling.
Is the surge tank cap OK?


–


Go to Step 10


Go to Step 9

9


Repair or replace the surge tank cap as needed.
Is the repair complete?
–

System OK

Go to Step 10






10






1. Set the A/C switch OFF on vehicles equipped
with air conditioning.
2. Set the blower motor switch on 4.
3. Set the heater control to full hot.
4. Turn the ignition ON.
5. Check for airflow from the heater outlet.
Is there heavy airflow from the heater outlet?





–





Go to Step 11





Go to Step 25



11



Check for a change in the airflow at various blower
speeds.
Does the blower speed increase as the switch is
turned from 1 to 4?


–


Go to Step 12


Go to ‘‘Blower
Electrical’’








12








1. Set the A/C switch to OFF, on vehicles equipped
with air conditioning.
2. Set the temperature lever to full hot.
3. Set the blower motor switch on 4.
4. With the engine sufficiently cool, remove the
surge tank cap.
5. Start the vehicle and idle the engine.
6. Watch for the flow of the coolant.
Is the coolant flow visible?







–







Go to Step 14







Go to Step 13

7A–8 HEATING AND VENTILATION SYSTEM
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
Insufficient Heating or Defrosting (Cont’d)
Step Action Value(s) Yes No







23







1. Back flush the heater core.
2. Drain the cooling system.
3. Replace the coolant.
4. Warm the engine to an average operating
temperature.
5. Feel the heater inlet hose and the heater outlet
hose.
Is the heater inlet hose hot and the heater outlet
hose warm?






–






System OK






Go to Step 24
24

Replace the heater core.
Is the repair complete?

–

System OK

–




25




Recheck the system using the “Control
Settings/Correct Results” tests. Refer to ‘‘Improper
Air Delivery or No Mode Shift” in this section.
Is the repair complete?




–



System OK



Go to Step 26



26



Check for airflow from the defroster or the vent
outlets.
Is there high airflow from the defroster or the vent
outlets?


–


Go to Step 27


Go to Step 28

27



Adjust the heater door at the floor and the vent door
to get the proper airflow.
Is the repair complete?

–


System OK


–

28

Switch the mode knob to defrost.
Is the defroster airflow OK?
–

Go to Step 29

Go to Step 30




29




1. Remove the heater outlet and check for
obstructions.
2. Remove any obstructions in the heater outlet.
Is the repair complete?



–



System OK




–

30


Check for airflow change at various blower speeds.
Does the blower speed increase as the control is
turned from 1 to 4?
–

Go to Step 31

Go to ‘‘Blower
Electrical’’


31



Check for obstructions in the system at the blower
inlet.
Are there any obstructions?


–


Go to Step 32


Go to Step 33



32



Remove the obstructions in the system at the blower
inlet.
Is the repair complete?


–


System OK



–




33




1. Set the blower on 4.
2. Rotate the temperature control from full hot to full
cold.
3. Listen for an airflow change.
Does the airflow change?



–



Go to Step 34



Go to Step 35

7A–22 HEATING AND VENTILATION SYSTEM
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
D18A515A
HEATER HOSES
(Left–Hand Drive Shown, Right–Hand
Drive Similar)
Tool Required
DW100–020 Hose Remover/Installer.
Removal Procedure
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Drain the coolant.
3. Remove the heater inlet hoses.

Remove the air cleaner housing.

Raise and suitably support the vehicle.

Disconnect the hose from the heater module using
a hose remover DW100–020 (1).
D108A516

Lower the vehicle.

Disconnect the hose from the thermostat (2).
D18A517A
4. Remove the heater outlet hoses.

Raise and suitably support the vehicle.

Disconnect the hose from the heater module using
a hose remover DW100–020 (1).

Disconnect the B
+ terminal from the starter. Refer
to Section 1E, Engine Electrical.
D108A518

Disconnect the heater hose from the engine (2).