ignition DAEWOO NUBIRA 2004 Service Repair Manual

HYDRAULIC BRAKES 4A – 5
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
DIAGNOSIS
BRAKE SYSTEM TESTING
Brakes should be tested on a dry, clean, reasonably
smooth and level roadway. A true test of brake perfor-
mance cannot be made if the roadway is wet, greasy, or
covered with loose dirt whereby all tires do not grip the
road equally. Testing will also be adversely affected if the
roadway is crowned so as to throw the weight so roughly
that the wheels tend to bounce.
Test the brakes at different vehicle speeds with both light
and heavy pedal pressure; however, avoid locking the
brakes and sliding the tires. Locked brakes and sliding
tires do not indicate brake efficiency since heavily braked,
but turning, wheels will stop the vehicle in less distance
than locked brakes. More tire–to–road friction is present
with a heavily–braked, turning tire than with a sliding tire.
Because of the high deceleration capability, a firmer pedal
may be felt at higher deceleration levels.
There are three major external conditions that affect brake
performance:
S Tires having unequal contact and grip of the road
will cause unequal braking. Tires must be equally
inflated, and the tread pattern of the right and the
left tires must be approximately equal.
S Unequal loading of the vehicle can affect the brake
performance since the most heavily loaded wheels
require more braking power, and thus more braking
effort, than the others.
S Misalignment of the wheels, particularly conditions
of excessive camber and caster, will cause the
brakes to pull to one side.
To check for brake fluid leaks, hold constant foot pressure
on the pedal with the engine running at idle and the shift
lever in NEUTRAL. If the pedal gradually falls away with
the constant pressure, the hydraulic system may be leak-
ing. Perform a visual check to confirm any suspected
leaks.
Check the master cylinder fluid level. While a slight drop
in the reservoir level results from normal lining wear, an ab-
normally low level indicates a leak in the system. The hy-
draulic system may be leaking either internally or external-
ly. Refer to the procedure below to check the master
cylinder. Also, the system may appear to pass this test
while still having a slight leak. If the fluid level is normal,
check the vacuum booster pushrod length. If an incorrect
pushrod length is found, adjust or replace the rod.
Check the master cylinder using the following procedure:
S Check for a cracked master cylinder casting or
brake fluid leaking around the master cylinder.
Leaks are indicated only if there is at least one drop
of fluid. A damp condition is not abnormal.S Check for a binding pedal linkage and for an incor-
rect pushrod length. If both of these parts are in
satisfactory condition, disassemble the master cyl-
inder and check for an elongated or swollen primary
cylinder or piston seals. If swollen seals are found,
substandard or contaminated brake fluid should be
suspected. If contaminated brake fluid is found, all
the components should be disassembled and
cleaned, and all the rubber components should be
replaced. All of the pipes must also be flushed.
Improper brake fluid, or mineral oil or water in the fluid,
may cause the brake fluid to boil or cause deterioration of
the rubber components. If the primary piston cups in the
master cylinder are swollen, then the rubber parts have
deteriorated. This deterioration may also be evidenced by
swollen wheel cylinder piston seals on the drum brake
wheels.
If deterioration of rubber is evident, disassemble all the hy-
draulic parts and wash the parts with alcohol. Dry these
parts with compressed air before reassembly to keep alco-
hol out of the system. Replace all the rubber parts in the
system, including the hoses. Also, when working on the
brake mechanisms, check for fluid on the linings. If exces-
sive fluid is found, replace the linings.
If the master cylinder piston seals are in satisfactory condi-
tion, check for leaks or excessive heat conditions. If these
conditions are not found, drain the fluid, flush the master
cylinder with brake fluid, refill the master cylinder, and
bleed the system. Refer to ”Manual Bleeding the Brakes”
or”Pressure Bleeding the Brakes” in this section.
BRAKE HOSE INSPECTION
The hydraulic brake hoses should be inspected at least
twice a year. The brake hose assembly should be checked
for road hazard damage, cracks, chafing of the outer cov-
er, and for leaks or blisters. Inspect the hoses for proper
routing and mounting. A brake hose that rubs on a suspen-
sion component will wear and eventually fail. A light and
a mirror may be needed for an adequate inspection. If any
of the above conditions are observed on the brake hose,
adjust or replace the hose as necessary.
WARNING LAMP OPERATION
This brake system uses a BRAKE warning lamp located
in the instrument panel cluster. When the ignition switch
is in the START position, the BRAKE warning lamp should
glow and go OFF when the ignition switch returns to the
RUN position.
The following conditions will activate the BRAKE lamp:
S Parking brake applied. The light should be ON
whenever the parking brake is applied and the igni-
tion switch is ON.
S Low fluid level. A low fluid level in the master cylin-
der will turn the BRAKE lamp ON.
S EBD system is disabled. The light should be ON
when the EBD system is malfunctioning.

4A – 6IHYDRAULIC BRAKES
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
STOP LAMP WARNING CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS
J3B14A03
10A30
F4
32
A19
A13 A14 A1 A2B15 C201
31C201IP/Fuse
Block C201
C202
C110C108 S301 WHT
BRN
BRN
Parking
Brake
SwitchBrake
Fluid
Switch
BLKBRN LT GRN
DK
GRN
DK
GRN LT GRN/
BLK
LT GRN/
BLKPPL/
WHT
PPL/
WHT
PPL/
WHTPPL/
WHT PPL/
WHT
PPL/
WHT ABS
Warning
Lamp TCS
Active
Warning
Lamp Parking
Brake
Warning
Lamp Charging
Warning
Hot in Run and Start
PNK
Cluster PNK
EBCM”L” Ter.
Generator 1 12
2
20 2222 16 41 13
3
4
11 1 215
8
21
G303
Test Description
The number(s) below refer to step(s) on the diagnostic
table.
1. When the ignition is turned ON, the brake warning
lamp should initially illuminate and then dim for ABS
equipped vehicles. This is done as a bulb check.
On vehicles that are not equipped with ABS, the
brake warning lamp should only illuminate when
either the brake fluid reservoir is low or the parking
brake is applied.
7. The brake fluid level switch is a normally open
switch. If the brake warning lamp is off after discon-
necting the switch, the brake fluid level switch is
stuck closed.9. If the brake warning lamp is still on after discon-
necting the parking brake switch, there is a short to
ground in the wire to the parking brake switch.
12. If the other checks have been properly performed
and the brake warning lamp is off after disconnect-
ing the electronic brake control module (EBCM) J1
connector, the EBCM is faulty.
19. If the brake warning lamp does not operate while
performing any of the functions, the fault should be
in the ignition feed to the circuit.
24. This step determines if the problem is in the ignition
feed to the circuit or in the instrument cluster.
30. The brake warning lamp should illuminate when
jumpering the parking brake connector to ground.
32. If the brake warning lamp is on after jumpering the
brake fluid level switch terminals, the switch is
faulty.

HYDRAULIC BRAKES 4A – 7
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
Stop Lamp Warning Circuit Diagnosis
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
1Turn the ignition ON.
Is the brake warning lamp always on?–Go to Step 2Go to Step 18
2Check the ABS warning lamp.
Is the ABS warning lamp also on?–Go to Step 3Go to Step 4
3Use a scan tool to check for diagnostic trouble codes
(DTCs) and follow the procedures for any DTCs
found.
Is the lamp still on?–Go to Step 4System OK
4Release the parking brake fully.
Is the lamp off?–System OKGo to Step 5
5Check the brake fluid level.
Is the fluid level OK?–Go to Step 7Go to Step 6
61. Fill the brake fluid reservoir with clean DOT 3
equivalent hydraulic fluid.
2. Replace the cap on the fluid reservoir.
Is the lamp on?– Go to Step 7System OK
7Disconnect the harness connector from the brake
fluid level switch.
Is the lamp on?–Go to Step 9Go to Step 8
8Replace the brake fluid level switch.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
91. Connect the brake fluid level switch.
2. Disconnect the parking brake switch.
Is the lamp on?–Go to Step 11Go to Step 10
10Replace the parking brake switch.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
11Connect the parking brake switch.
Is the vehicle equipped with ABS?–Go to Step 12Go to Step 14
121. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect the electronic brake control module
(EBCM) connector.
3. Turn the ignition ON.
Is the lamp on?–Go to Step 14Go to Step 13
13Replace the electronic brake control module
(EBCM).
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
141. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Connect the EBCM connector.
3. Check for a short to ground in the wiring be-
tween the instrument cluster terminal A19(B15)
and the brake fluid level switch.
Is the problem found?–Go to Step 17Go to Step 15
15Check for a short to ground in the wiring between the
instrument cluster terminal A19(B15) and the park-
ing brake switch.
Is the problem found?–Go to Step 17Go to Step 16

4A – 8IHYDRAULIC BRAKES
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
StepNo Yes Value(s) Action
16Check for a short to ground in the wiring between the
instrument cluster terminal A19(B15) and the EBCM
connector terminal 21.
Is the problem found?–Go to Step 17Go to Step 18
17Repair the wiring as needed.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
18Check the brake lamp after doing each of the follow-
ing functions:
S Apply the parking brake.
S Remove the cap from the brake fluid reservoir.
S On vehicles equipped with ABS, command the
lamp on using a scan tool.
Does the brake warning lamp operate for all of these
conditions?–System OKGo to Step 19
19When the operations listed in step 18 were per-
formed, the brake warning lamp did not function.
Did the brake warning lamp fail to light for all of the
operations listed in step 18?–Go to Step 20Go to Step 27
201. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Inspect the kick panel fuse F4.
Is the fuse OK?–Go to Step 22Go to Step 21
21Replace the fuse.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
22Inspect the brake warning lamp bulb.
Is the bulb OK?–Go to Step 24Go to Step 23
23Replace the bulb.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
241. Disconnect the instrument cluster connector.
2. Turn the ignition ON.
3. Measure the voltage at the instrument cluster
connector terminal A19(B15).
Does the voltage measure within the value speci-
fied?11–14 vGo to Step 25Go to Step 26
251. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Repair the open in the instrument cluster.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
261. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Repair the open in the wiring between the in-
strument cluster connector terminal A19(B15)
and the ignition switch.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
27Apply the parking brake again.
Does the parking brake warning lamp operate with
the parking brake applied?–Go to Step 28Go to Step 30
28Remove the brake fluid reservoir cap.
Does the parking brake warning lamp operate with
the cap from the brake fluid reservoir removed?–Go to Step 29Go to Step 32
29Check for an open between the instrument cluster
connector terminal A1 and the EBCM connector ter-
minal 21.
Is the problem found?–Go to Step 17Go to Step 13

HYDRAULIC BRAKES 4A – 9
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
StepNo Yes Value(s) Action
301. Turn the ignition ON.
2. Disconnect the parking brake switch.
3. Jumper the parking brake switch connector
terminal to ground.
Is the lamp on?–Go to Step 10Go to Step 31
311. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Repair the open in the wire between the instru-
ment cluster connector terminal A1 and the
parking brake switch connector terminal.
3. Is the repair complete?
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
321. Disconnect the brake fluid level switch.
2. Turn the ignition ON.
3. Jumper the brake fluid level switch connector
terminals.
Is the lamp on?–Go to Step 8Go to Step 33
331. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Connect a test light between battery positive
and the BRN/WHT wire terminal of the brake
fluid level switch.
Is the test light on?–Go to Step 34Go to Step 35
34Repair the open in the wiring between ground and
the brake fluid level switch.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
35Repair the open in the wiring between the instrument
cluster connector terminal A1 and the brake fluid lev-
el switch.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–

HYDRAULIC BRAKES 4A – 17
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
AND SYSTEM OPERATION
WARNING LAMP OPERATION
This brake system uses a BRAKE warning lamp located
in the instrument panel cluster. When the ignition switch
is in the START position, the BRAKE warning lamp should
illuminate. It should go off when the ignition switch returns
to the ON position.The following conditions will activate the BRAKE warning
lamp:
S The lamp should be on whenever the parking brake
is applied and the ignition switch is in the ON posi-
tion.
S A low fluid level in the master cylinder will turn the
BRAKE lamp on.

SECTION : 4F
ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
CAUTION : Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a tool
or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable will help
prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless otherwise noted.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SPECIFICATIONS4F–2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fastener Tightening Specifications 4F–2. . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS4F–2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special Tools Table 4F–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SCHEMATIC AND ROUTING DIAGRAMS4F–3 . . . . .
Abs System Circuit (I) 4F–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Abs System Circuit (II) 4F–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ebcm Connector Face View 4F–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COMPONENT LOCATOR4F–6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ABS/EBD System Drive 4F–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS4F–7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Circuit Check 4F–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ABS Indicator Lamp Inoperative 4F–9. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Supply to Control Module,
No DTCs Stored 4F–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ABS Indicator Lamp Illuminated Continuously,
No DTCs Stored 4F–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic Brake–Force Distribution (EBD)
System Indicator Lamp Inoperative 4F–18. . . . . . . .
SELF–DIAGNOSTICS 4F–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISPLAYING DTCs 4F–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLEARING DTCs 4F–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INTERMITTENTS AND POOR
CONNECTIONS 4F–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC C0035 Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor
Circuit Malfunction 4F–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC C0040 Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor
Circuit Malfunction 4F–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC C0045 Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor
Circuit Malfunction 4F–29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC C0050 Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor
Circuit Malfunction 4F–32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC C0060/C0065 Left Front Inlet and
Outlet Valve Solenoid Fault 4F–35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC C0070/C0075 Right Front Inlet and
Outlet Valve Solenoid Fault 4F–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DTC C0080/C0085 Left Rear Inlet and
Outlet Valve Solenoid Fault 4F–39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC C0090/C0095 Right Rear Inlet and
Outlet Valve Solenoid Fault 4F–41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC C0110 Pump Motor Circuit Malfunction 4F–43. .
DTC C0121 Valve Relay Circuit Malfunction 4F–45. .
DTC C0161 ABS Brake Switch Circuit
Malfunction 4F–47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC C0245 Wheel Speed Sensor Frequency
Error 4F–50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC C0550 ABS Control Module Internal
Fault 4F–54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC C0800 Low Voltage Fault 4F–56. . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC C0931 Overheated 4F–59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR4F–60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON–VEHICLE SERVICE 4F–60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service Precautions 4F–60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bleeding System 4F–61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ABS 5.3 Assembly 4F–61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Wheel Speed Sensor 4F–62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Wheel Speed Sensor Jumper Harness 4F–63.
Rear Wheel Speed Sensor 4F–64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND SYSTEM
OPERATION4F–65 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic Knowledge Required 4F–65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ABS System Components 4F–65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Base Braking Mode 4F–65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Antilock Braking Mode 4F–66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EBD System 4F–69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic Brake–Force Distribution (EBD) Failure
Matrix 4F–70. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tires and ABS/EBD 4F–71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic Brake Control Module (EBCM) 4F–71. . . .
Front Wheel Speed Sensors 4F–71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Wheel Speed Sensor Rings 4F–71. . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Wheel Speed Sensors and Rings 4F–71. . . . . .
Valve Relay and Pump Motor Relay 4F–71. . . . . . . . .

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM 4F – 5
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
EBCM CONNECTOR FACE VIEW
EBCM Connector
PinColorCircuit
1WHTRight Rear Ground
2BRNRight Rear Sensor
3PPLRight Front Ground
4–Not Used
5YELRight Front Sensor
6WHTLeft Front Ground
7ORNLeft Front Sensor
8REDLeft Rear Ground
9BLKLeft Rear Sensor
10–Not Used
11DK BLU/
WHTData Link Connector
(DLC)
12–Not Used
13–Not Used
14YELBrake Lamp Switch
15PNKSwitched Ignition
16BLKMotor Ground
PinColorCircuit
17REDBattery
18REDBattery
19BLK/WHTInstrument Ground
20LT GRNABS Warning Lamp
21BRN/WHTEBD Warning Lamp
(Parking Brake Lamp)
22–Not Used
23–Not Used
24–Not Used
25–WSS Output Signal
26–Not Used
27–Not Used
28–Not Used
29–Not Used
30–Not Used
31–Not Used
SB–Shorting Bar

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM 4F – 7
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
DIAGNOSIS
J3B14F04
60A Ef230A Ef5
2
42
C107 C105
2
C110
G106
A19
A13 A1 A14
C110 C202
C202WHT LT GRN
DK
GRN LT GRN/
BLK
BLK
DK BLUDK BLU
PPL/WHT
PPL/WHT ABS
TCS Parking
Brake
Hot at all times
RED REDRED/WHT
Ignition
Switch
RED
RED
I/P Cluster
EBCM8
20
22 2216 41
1211
18 1621
1
C107
10A F410AF11
32 31
43
6 62 C201
C201 C201C201
C110 C202
Hot in Run and Start
30
4
1711
C202
15
B15
DLC
(Data Link
Connector)12
G106
BLK/WHTOil Feeding
Connector
”2” Ter.
BRNBRN BRN
BRN PNK PNK PNK
19J1
59B1
ONStart Lock
Acc
IG1
19
DIAGNOSTIC CIRCUIT CHECK
The Diagnostic Circuit Check is an organized approach to
identifying a problem created by an antilock brake system
(ABS) malfunction. It must be the starting point for any
ABS complaint diagnosis because it directs the service
technician to the next logical step in diagnosing the com-
plaint.
Diagnostic Process
Perform the following steps in order when servicing the
ABS/EBD system. Failure to do so may result in the loss
of important diagnostic data and may lead to difficulties
and time–consuming diagnosis procedures.1. Perform the tests of the table below.
2. Perform a road test if directed by the table.
S Test drive the vehicle while using the snapshot
feature of the scan tool.
S Perform normal acceleration, stopping, and turn-
ing maneuvers.
S If this does not reproduce the malfunction, per-
form an ABS stop on a low friction surface such
as gravel.
3. Clear the diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) after all
system malfunctions have been corrected.
Diagnostic Circuit Check
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
11. Install the scan tool.
2. Turn ignition switch to ON.
3. Select the Data List mode.
Is the scan tool receiving data from the electronic
brake control module (EBCM) ?–Go to Step 2Go to Step 6
2Check the display.
Are there any current DTCs displayed?–Refer to the ap-
plicable DTC
tableGo to Step 3

4F – 8IANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
StepNo Yes Value(s) Action
31. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK for 10 sec-
onds.
2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and observe the
ABS indicator.
Does the indicator light for 4 seconds and then go
off?–Go to Step 5Go to Step 4
4Check the ABS indicator.
Did the ABS indicator turn on and stay on?–Go to ”ABS In-
dicator Lamp Il-
luminated
Constantly”Go to ”ABS In-
dicator Lamp
Inoperative”
51. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK for 10 sec-
onds.
2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and observe the
parking brake / EBD indicator.
Does the indicator light for 4 seconds and then go
off?–Go to Step 12Go to ”EBD
System Indica-
tor Lamp Inop-
erative”
61. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK.
2. Disconnect the EBCM harness connector.
3. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
4. Use a digital voltmeter (DVM) to measure the
voltage from ground to terminal 15, 17, and 18
of EBCM harness connector.
Is the voltage within the specified value on each ter-
minal?11–14 vGo to Step 7Go to ”Power
Supply to Con-
trol Module, No
DTCs Stored”
71. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK.
2. Use a DVM to measure the resistance from the
EBCM harness connector, terminals 16 and 19
to ground.
Is the resistance equal to the specified value?
0 WGo to Step 9Go to Step 8
8Repair the open in the circuit BLK and BLK/WHT
that failed.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
9Use a DVM to measure the resistance between ter-
minal 11 of the EBCM harness connector and termi-
nal 12 of the Data Link Connector (DLC). Is the re-
sistance below the specified value?2 WGo to Step 10Go to Step 11
10Replace the ABS unit assembly.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
11Repair the open or high resistance in circuit DK BLU
between terminal 11 of the EBCM harness connec-
tor and terminal 12 of the DLC jack.
Is the repair complete?–Go to Step 1–
12Perform the road test described above.
Are any DTCs set?–Go to the table
for the DTC–