engine overheat DODGE CHARGER 2022 User Guide

IN CASE OF EMERGENCY231
FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE
If your vehicle becomes stuck in mud, sand, or
snow, it can often be moved using a rocking
motion. Turn the steering wheel right and left to
clear the area around the front wheels. For
vehicles with automatic transmission, push and
hold the lock button on the gear selector. Then
shift back and forth between DRIVE and REVERSE
(with automatic transmission) or FIRST gear and
REVERSE (with manual transmission), while gently
pressing the accelerator. Use the least amount of
accelerator pedal pressure that will maintain the
rocking motion, without spinning the wheels or
racing the engine.
NOTE:For vehicles with automatic transmission: Shifts
between DRIVE and REVERSE can only be
achieved at wheel speeds of 5 mph (8 km/h) or
less. Whenever the transmission remains in
NEUTRAL for more than two seconds, you must
press the brake pedal to engage DRIVE or
REVERSE.
Push the ESC OFF button to place the Electronic
Stability Control (ESC) system in “Partial OFF”
mode, before rocking the vehicle Ú page 170.
Once the vehicle has been freed, push the ESC OFF
button again to restore “ESC On” mode.
CAUTION!
Racing the engine or spinning the wheels may
lead to transmission overheating and failure.
Allow the engine to idle with the transmission in
NEUTRAL for at least one minute after every five
rocking-motion cycles. This will minimize
overheating and reduce the risk of clutch or
transmission failure during prolonged efforts to
free a stuck vehicle.
WARNING!
Fast spinning tires can be dangerous. Forces
generated by excessive wheel speeds may
cause damage, or even failure, of the axle and
tires. A tire could explode and injure someone.
Do not spin your vehicle's wheels faster than
30 mph (48 km/h) or for longer than 30
seconds continuously without stopping when
you are stuck and do not let anyone near a
spinning wheel, no matter what the speed.
CAUTION!
Racing the engine or spinning the wheels may
lead to transmission overheating and failure.
Allow the engine to idle with the transmission
in NEUTRAL for at least one minute after every
five rocking-motion cycles. This will minimize
overheating and reduce the risk of transmis -
sion failure during prolonged efforts to free a
stuck vehicle.
When “rocking” a stuck vehicle by shifting
between DRIVE and REVERSE, do not spin the
wheels faster than 15 mph (24 km/h), or
drivetrain damage may result.
Revving the engine or spinning the wheels too
fast may lead to transmission overheating and
failure. It can also damage the tires. Do not
spin the wheels above 30 mph (48 km/h)
while in gear (no transmission shifting occur -
ring).
7

22_LD_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 231

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE247
(Continued)
4. Slide the wiper blade onto the arm until motion
stops, then fold down the locking tab to
secure.
NOTE:The locking tab will not snap into place until the
blade is properly positioned on the wiper arm hook.
5. Gently lower the wiper blade onto the glass.
EXHAUST SYSTEM
The best protection against carbon monoxide entry
into the vehicle body is a properly maintained
engine exhaust system.
If you notice a change in the sound of the exhaust
system; or if the exhaust fumes can be detected
inside the vehicle; or when the underside or rear of
the vehicle is damaged; have an authorized
technician inspect the complete exhaust system
and adjacent body areas for broken, damaged,
deteriorated, or mispositioned parts. Open seams
or loose connections could permit exhaust fumes
to seep into the passenger compartment. In
addition, have the exhaust system inspected each
time the vehicle is raised for lubrication or oil
change. Replace as required. Under normal operating conditions, the catalytic
converter will not require maintenance. However, it
is important to keep the engine properly tuned to
ensure proper catalyst operation and prevent
possible catalyst damage.
NOTE:Intentional tampering with emissions control
systems can result in civil penalties being
assessed against you.
In unusual situations involving grossly
malfunctioning engine operation, a scorching odor
may suggest severe and abnormal catalyst
overheating. If this occurs, stop the vehicle, turn off
the engine and allow it to cool. Service, including a
tune-up to manufacturer's specifications, should
be obtained immediately.
WARNING!

Exhaust gases can injure or kill. They contain
Carbon Monoxide (CO), which is colorless and
odorless. Breathing it can make you uncon
-
scious and can eventually poison you

Ú
page 211.
A hot exhaust system can start a fire if you
park over materials that can burn. Such
materials might be grass or leaves coming
into contact with your exhaust system. Do not
park or operate your vehicle in areas where
your exhaust system can contact anything
that can burn.

CAUTION!
The catalytic converter requires the use of
unleaded fuel only. Leaded gasoline will
destroy the effectiveness of the catalyst as an
emissions control device and may seriously
reduce engine performance and cause
serious damage to the engine.
Damage to the catalytic converter can result if
your vehicle is not kept in proper operating
condition. In the event of engine malfunction,
particularly involving engine misfire or other
apparent loss of performance, have your
vehicle serviced promptly. Continued opera -
tion of your vehicle with a severe malfunction
could cause the converter to overheat,
resulting in possible damage to the converter
and vehicle.
CAUTION!
8

22_LD_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 247

250SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Disposal Of Used Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based coolant (antifreeze) is
a regulated substance requiring proper disposal.
Check with your local authorities to determine the
disposal rules for your community. To prevent
ingestion by animals or children, do not store
ethylene glycol-based coolant in open containers
or allow it to remain in puddles on the ground,
clean up any ground spills immediately. If ingested,
seek emergency assistance immediately.
Coolant Level
The coolant bottle provides a quick visual method
for determining that the coolant level is adequate.
With the engine off and cold, the level of the engine
coolant (antifreeze) in the bottle should be
between the ranges indicated on the bottle.
The radiator normally remains completely full, so
there is no need to remove the radiator/coolant
pressure cap unless checking for engine coolant
freeze point or replacing coolant. Advise your
service attendant of this. As long as the engine
operating temperature is satisfactory, the coolant
bottle need only be checked once a month.
When additional engine coolant is needed to
maintain the proper level, only OAT coolant that
meets the requirements of manufacturer Material
Standard MS.90032 should be added to the
coolant bottle. Do not overfill.
Cooling System Notes
NOTE:When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/kilo -
meters of operation, you may observe vapor
coming from the front of the engine compartment.
This is normally a result of moisture from rain,
snow, or high humidity accumulating on the
radiator and being vaporized when the thermostat
opens, allowing hot engine coolant (antifreeze) to
enter the radiator. If an examination of your engine compartment
shows no evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the
vehicle may be safely driven. The vapor will soon
dissipate.
Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle.
Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator
and in the coolant expansion bottle. If engine
coolant needs to be added, the contents of the
coolant expansion bottle must also be protected
against freezing.
If frequent engine coolant additions are
required, the cooling system should be pressure
tested for leaks.
Maintain engine coolant concentration at a
minimum of 50% OAT coolant (conforming to
MS.90032) and distilled water for proper corro
-
sion protection of your engine which contains
aluminum components.
Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle
overflow hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your
vehicle is equipped with air conditioning, keep
the front of the condenser clean.
Do not change the thermostat for Summer or
Winter operation. If replacement is ever neces -
sary, install ONLY the correct type thermostat.
Other designs may result in unsatisfactory
engine cooling performance, poor gas mileage,
and increased emissions.
WARNING!
Do not open hot engine cooling system. Never
add engine coolant (antifreeze) when the
engine is overheated. Do not loosen or
remove the cap to cool an overheated engine.
Heat causes pressure to build up in the
cooling system. To prevent scalding or injury,
do not remove the pressure cap while the
system is hot or under pressure.
Do not use a pressure cap other than the one
specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or
engine damage may result.

22_LD_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 250

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS289
(Continued)
METHYLCYCLOPENTADIENYL
M
ANGANESE TRICARBONYL (MMT) IN
G
ASOLINE
MMT is a manganese-containing metallic additive
that is blended into some gasoline to increase
octane. Gasoline blended with MMT provides no
performance advantage beyond gasoline of the
same octane number without MMT. Gasoline
blended with MMT reduces spark plug life and
reduces emissions system performance in some
vehicles. The manufacturer recommends that
gasoline without MMT be used in your vehicle. The
MMT content of gasoline may not be indicated on
the gasoline pump; therefore, you should ask your
gasoline retailer whether the gasoline contains
MMT. MMT is prohibited in Federal and California
reformulated gasoline.
FUEL SYSTEM CAUTIONS
NOTE:Intentional tampering with the emissions control
system can result in civil penalties being assessed
against you.
CAUTION!
Follow these guidelines to maintain your
vehicle’s performance:
The use of leaded gasoline is prohibited by
Federal law. Using leaded gasoline can impair
engine performance and damage the emis -
sions control system.
An out-of-tune engine or certain fuel or ignition
malfunctions can cause the catalytic
converter to overheat. If you notice a pungent
burning odor or some light smoke, your engine
may be out of tune or malfunctioning and may
require immediate service. Contact an autho -
rized dealer for service assistance.
The use of fuel additives, which are now being
sold as octane enhancers, is not recom -
mended. Most of these products contain high
concentrations of methanol. Fuel system
damage or vehicle performance problems
resulting from the use of such fuels or addi -
tives is not the responsibility of the manufac-
turer and may void or not be covered under
the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
CAUTION!
9

22_LD_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 289

300 Fails To Start
............................................... 87Flooded, Starting......................................... 87Fuel Requirements.......................... 287, 290Jump Starting.................................. 225, 226Oil........................................... 242, 290, 291Oil Filler Cap.............................................. 238Oil Filter..................................................... 242Oil Selection.................................... 242, 290Oil Synthetic.............................................. 242Overheating............................................... 228Starting....................................................... 84
Enhanced Accident Response Feature.. 196, 233
Ethanol.......................................................... 288Exhaust Gas Cautions.......................... 211, 212Exhaust System................................... 211, 247Exterior Lighting............................................... 44Exterior Lights......................................... 44, 211
F
FiltersAir Cleaner
................................................. 243Air Conditioning.................................. 57, 244Engine Oil........................................ 242, 291Engine Oil Disposal................................... 242Flashers......................................................... 213Hazard Warning......................................... 213Turn Signals................................ 47, 81, 211
Flash-To-Pass................................................... 46Flooded Engine Starting................................... 87Floor Console................................................... 58Fluid Capacities............................................ 290Fluid Leaks................................................... 211Fluid Level ChecksBrake........................................................ 251Cooling System......................................... 248Engine Oil................................................. 240Fluid, Brake.................................................. 292Fog Lights........................................................ 46Fold-Flat Seats................................................. 31Folding Rear Seats........................................... 32Forward Collision Warning............................ 177Four-Way Hazard Flasher.............................. 213Freeing A Stuck Vehicle................................ 231Fuel............................................................... 287Additives................................................... 288Clean Air................................................... 288Ethanol..................................................... 288Gasoline................................................... 287Materials Added....................................... 288Methanol.................................................. 288Octane Rating.................................. 287, 291Requirements.................................. 287, 290Specifications........................................... 291Tank Capacity........................................... 290Fuses............................................................ 252
G
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink).....................40Gasoline, Clean Air........................................ 288Gasoline, Reformulated................................ 288Gear Ranges....................................................91Glass Cleaning.............................................. 285Gross Axle Weight Rating..................... 114, 115Gross Vehicle Weight Rating................ 114, 115GVWR............................................................ 114
H
HazardDriving Through Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow Standing Water
.................................... 122Hazard Warning Flashers.............................. 213Head Restraints........................................36, 37Head Rests............................................... 36, 37HeadlightsAutomatic....................................................46Cleaning.................................................... 283High Beam/Low Beam Select Switch..........45Lights On Reminder.....................................46On With Wipers............................................46Passing........................................................46Switch..........................................................44Time Delay...................................................46Washers.................................................... 240

22_LD_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 300

303
N
New Vehicle Break-In Period
............................ 87
O
Occupant Restraints...................................... 183Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel)............ 287, 291Oil Change Indicator........................................ 71Reset........................................................... 71Oil Filter, Change........................................... 242Oil Filter, Selection......................................... 242Oil Pressure Light............................................ 77Oil, Engine........................................... 242, 291Capacity.................................................... 290Checking................................................... 240Dipstick..................................................... 240Disposal.................................................... 242Filter................................................ 242, 291Filter Disposal........................................... 242Identification Logo..................................... 242Materials Added To................................... 242Pressure Warning Light............................... 77Recommendation............................ 242, 290Synthetic................................................... 242Viscosity.................................................... 290Onboard Diagnostic System............................ 82Operating Precautions..................................... 82
Operator Manual Owner's Manual........................................ 295Outside Rearview Mirrors................................ 39Overheating, Engine...................................... 228
P
Paddle Shift Mode........................................... 92Paddle Shifters................................................ 92Paint Care..................................................... 283Pair (Link) Uconnect Phone To A
Mobile Phone
b
........................................ 154Parking Brake.................................................. 88ParkSense System, Rear.............................. 105Passing Light................................................... 46Passive Entry................................................... 24Performance.................................................... 71Personalized Main Menu Bar........................ 140Pets.............................................................. 209Phone Mode................................................. 152Pinch Protection.............................................. 64Placard, Tire And Loading Information.......... 270
PowerBrakes...................................................... 286Deck Lid Release.........................................65Distribution Center (Fuses)....................... 257Door Locks...................................................23Mirrors.........................................................39Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet).................60Seats...........................................................33Steering.......................................................94Sunroof........................................................63Tilt/Telescoping Steering Column................27Windows......................................................61Power SeatsForward.......................................................33Lumbar........................................................34Rearward.....................................................33Recline.........................................................34Pregnant Women And Seat Belts.................. 188Preparation For Jacking................................ 216Presets.......................................................... 147PretensionersSeat Belts................................................. 188Programmable Features............................... 123
11

22_LD_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 303