steering DODGE DART 2014 PF / 1.G Workshop Manual

CAUTION!(Continued)
•Observe the traction device manufacturer ’s instruc-
tions on the method of installation, operating
speed, and conditions for use. Always use the
suggested operating speed of the device manufac-
turer ’s if it is less than 30 mph (48 km/h).
• Do not use traction devices on a compact spare tire.
TIRE ROTATION RECOMMENDATIONS
The tires on the front and rear of your vehicle operate at
different loads and perform different steering, driving, and
braking functions. For these reasons, they wear at unequal
rates.
These effects can be reduced by timely rotation of tires. The
benefits of rotation are especially worthwhile with aggressive
tread designs such as those on all season type tires. Rotation
will increase tread life, help to maintain mud, snow and wet
traction levels, and contribute to a smooth, quiet ride.
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper mainte-
nance intervals. The reasons for any rapid or unusual wear
should be corrected prior to rotation being performed.
The suggested rotation method is the “rearward cross”
shown in the following diagram. This rotation pattern does
not apply to some directional tires that must not be reversed.
Tire Rotation
482 STARTING AND OPERATING

Tongue Weight (TW)
The tongue weight is the downward force exerted on the
hitch ball by the trailer. In most cases it should not be less
than 10% of the trailer load. You must consider this as
part of the load on your vehicle.
Frontal Area
The frontal area is the maximum height multiplied by the
maximum width of the front of a trailer.
Trailer Sway Control
The trailer sway control is a telescoping link that can be
installed between the hitch receiver and the trailer tongue
that typically provides adjustable friction associated with
the telescoping motion to dampen any unwanted trailer
swaying motions while traveling.
Weight-Carrying Hitch
A weight-carrying hitch supports the trailer tongue
weight, just as if it were luggage located at a hitch ball or
some other connecting point of the truck. These kind of
hitches are the most popular on the market today and
they are commonly used to tow small- and medium-
sized trailers.
Weight-Distributing Hitch
A weight-distributing hitch system works by applying
leverage through spring (load) bars. They are typically
used for heavier loads, to distribute trailer tongue weight
to the tow vehicle’s front axle and the trailer axle(s).
When used in accordance with the manufacturer’s direc-
tions, it provides for a more level ride, offering more
consistent steering and brake control and thereby en-
hancing towing safety. The addition of a friction/
hydraulic sway control also dampens sway caused by
traffic and crosswinds, contributing positively to tow
504 STARTING AND OPERATING

6. Once the engine is started, remove the jumper cablesin the reverse sequence:
Disconnecting The Jumper Cables
1. Disconnect the negative (-)end of the jumper cable
from the engine ground of the vehicle with the dis-
charged battery.
2. Disconnect the opposite end of the negative (-)jumper
cable from the negative (-)post of the booster battery.
3. Disconnect the positive (+)end of the jumper cable
from the positive (+)post of the booster battery.
4. Disconnect the opposite end of the positive (+)jumper
cable from the positive (+)post of the vehicle with the
discharged battery.
If frequent jump-starting is required to start your vehicle
you should have the battery and charging system in-
spected at your authorized dealer.CAUTION!
Accessories plugged into the vehicle power outlets
draw power from the vehicle’s battery, even when not
in use (i.e., cellular phones, etc.). Eventually, if plugged
in long enough without engine operation, the vehicle’s
battery will discharge sufficiently to degrade battery
life and/or prevent the engine from starting.
FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE
If your vehicle becomes stuck in mud, sand, or snow, it can
often be moved by a rocking motion. Turn your steering
wheel right and left to clear the area around the front
wheels. Then shift back and forth between DRIVE and
REVERSE (with automatic transmission) or 2nd Gear and
REVERSE (with manual transmission) while gently press-
ing the accelerator. Use the least amount of accelerator
pedal pressure that will maintain the rocking motion,
without spinning the wheels or racing the engine.6
WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 547

CAUTION!
•Failure to properly maintain your vehicle or per-
form repairs and service when necessary could
result in more costly repairs, damage to other
components or negatively impact vehicle perfor-
mance. Immediately have potential malfunctions
examined by an authorized dealer or qualified
repair center.
• Your vehicle has been built with improved fluids
that protect the performance and durability of your
vehicle and also allow extended maintenance inter-
vals. Do not use chemical flushes in these compo-
nents as the chemicals can damage your engine,
transmission, power steering or air conditioning.
Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty. If a flush is needed because of
component malfunction, use only the specified
fluid for the flushing procedure.
Engine Oil
Checking Oil Level
To assure proper engine lubrication, the engine oil must be
maintained at the correct level. Check the oil level at regular
intervals, such as every fuel stop. The best time to check the
engine oil level is about five minutes after a fully warmed
engine is shut off. Do not check oil level before starting the
engine after it has sat overnight. Checking engine oil level
when the engine is cold will give you an incorrect reading.
Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level ground and
only when the engine is hot, will improve the accuracy of
the oil level readings. Maintain the oil level between the
range markings on the dipstick. The range markings will
consist of a crosshatch zone which depicts the MIN at the
low end of the range and MAX at the high end of the range.
Adding 1 qt (1L) of oil when the reading is at the low end
of the indicated range will result in the oil level at the full
end of the indicator range.
564 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

WARNING!(Continued)
•If a general protection fuse for safety systems (air
bag system, braking system), power unit systems
(engine system, gearbox system) or steering system
blows, contact an authorized dealer.
Interior Fuses
The interior fuses are located on the drivers side under
the instrument panel.
Cavity Cartridge
Fuse Mini Fuse
Description
F1 –20 Amp Yellow Front Heated Seats – If Equipped
F2 –20 Amp Yellow Rear Heated Seats, Heated Steering Wheel – If Equipped
F3 –10 Amp Red Park Assist Module, Rear Camera, Left and Right Blind
Spot Sensor, Compass – If Equipped
F4 –15 Amp Blue Instrument Cluster
F5 –10 Amp Red HVAC, Humidity Sensor, In-Car Temperature Sensor, Inside
Mirror Assembly
F18 –15 Amp Blue Radio
F19 –10 Amp Red Fuel Door
596 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Cavity CartridgeFuse Mini Fuse
Description
F20 –10 Amp Red Steering Column Control Module, Switch Bank
F21 –10 Amp Red Diagnostic Port
F22 –10 Amp Red Universal Garage Door Opener, EOM
F23 –20 Amp Yellow Sunroof
F24 –5 Amp Tan Run/Accessory Relay
F25 –5 Amp Tan Transmission Control Module #4
F26 –5 Amp Tan Stop Lamp Switch
F27 –10 Amp Red Pneumatic Lumbar Support
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 597

Passing Light............................241
Pets .................................. .106
Phone, Cellular .......................... .133
Phone, Hands-Free (Uconnect®) ...............133
Phone (Pairing) .......................... .172
Phone (Uconnect®) ........................164
Placard, Tire and Loading Information ..........464
Power Deck Lid Release ........................45
Door Locks ............................33
Mirrors ............................. .122
Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet) ...........287
Sunroof ............................. .283
Windows ..............................41
Power Steering Fluid .......................611
Pregnant Women and Seat Belts ................61
Preparation for Jacking .....................534 Pretensioners
Seat Belts ..............................59
Radial Ply Tires ..........................472
Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap) ...........581
Radio Operation ..........................390
Rain Sensitive Wiper System .................247
Rear Camera ............................270
Rear Cupholder ..........................291
Rear ParkSense System .....................257
Rear Seat, Folding ........................ .231
Rear Window Defroster .....................300
Rear Window Features .....................300
Recorder, Event Data .......................83
Recreational Towing .......................515
Reformulated Gasoline .....................493
Refrigerant ............................. .570
10
INDEX 645

Service Assistance........................ .623
Service Contract ..........................625
Service Engine Soon Light (Malfunction Indicator) . .318
Service Manuals ..........................628
Setting the Clock ..........................367
Shifting Manual Transmission ....................414
Shift Lever Override .......................549
Short Message Service (SMS) .................162
Shoulder Belts ............................51
Shoulder Belt Upper Anchorage ................56
Side Airbag ..............................79
Side View Mirror Adjustment .................120
Signals, Turn .............................111
Snow Chains (Tire Chains) ...................481
Snow Tires ............................. .473
Spare Tire ...............................475
Specifications Oil..................................565 Speed Control (Cruise Control)
................252
Speedometer ............................ .314
Starting .................................28
Automatic Transmission ..................410
Engine Fails to Start .....................413
Manual Transmission ....................409
Remote ...............................28
Starting Procedures ........................409
Steering Column Controls .......................240
Column Lock ..........................249
Tilt Column .......................... .249
Wheel, Heated ........................ .250
Wheel, Tilt ............................249
Steering Wheel Audio Controls ...............387
Steering Wheel Mounted Sound System Controls . . .387
Storage ............................... .294
Storage, Vehicle .......................... .403
Stuck, Freeing ............................547
648 INDEX

Sunglasses Storage........................273
Sun Roof ...............................283
Sun Visor Extension .......................123
Supplemental Restraint System - Airbag ..........61
Sway Control, Trailer .......................451
System, Remote Starting .....................28
Tachometer ............................. .308
Telescoping Steering Column .................249
Temperature Control, Automatic (ATC) ..........401
Temperature Gauge, Engine Coolant ............310
Text Messaging .......................... .162
Tilt Steering Column .......................249
Time Delay, Headlight ..................... .237
Tire and Loading Information Placard ...........464
TIREFIT ............................... .522
Tire Markings ............................458
Tire Rotation ............................ .568
Tires...................................111 Aging (Life of Tires)
.....................478
Air Pressure .......................... .468
Chains ...............................481
Changing ............................ .532
Compact Spare ........................ .475
General Information .....................468
High Speed .......................... .471
Inflation Pressures .......................470
Jacking ...............................532
Life of Tires .......................... .478
Load Capacity ........................ .464
Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) ............483
Pressure Warning Light ...................308
Quality Grading ........................629
Radial ...............................472
Replacement .......................... .479
Rotation ............................. .482
Safety ...............................458
Sizes ............................... .459
10
INDEX 649