adding oil DODGE DURANGO 2013 3.G Owners Manual

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
CONTENTS
ENGINE COMPARTMENT — 3.6L ..........605
 ENGINE COMPARTMENT — 5.7L ..........606
 ONBOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM (OBD II) . . .607
▫ Loose Fuel Filler Cap Message ............607
 EMISSIONS INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
PROGRAMS ......................... .608
 REPLACEMENT PARTS ..................609
 DEALER SERVICE ..................... .609
 MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES ...........610
▫ Engine Oil ..........................611 ▫
Engine Oil Filter ..................... .614
▫ Engine Air Cleaner Filter ................614
▫ Maintenance-Free Battery ...............615
▫ Air Conditioner Maintenance .............616
▫ Body Lubrication .....................619
▫ Windshield Wiper Blades ...............619
▫ Adding Washer Fluid ..................621
▫ Exhaust System ..................... .622
▫ Cooling System ..................... .625
▫ Brake System ....................... .630
7

CAUTION!(Continued)
•Your vehicle has been built with improved fluids
that protect the performance and durability of your
vehicle and also allow extended maintenance inter-
vals. Do not use chemical flushes in these compo-
nents as the chemicals can damage your engine,
transmission, power steering or air conditioning.
Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty. If a flush is needed because of
component malfunction, use only the specified
fluid for the flushing procedure.
Engine Oil
Checking Oil Level
To assure proper engine lubrication, the engine oil must
be maintained at the correct level. Check the oil level at
regular intervals, such as every fuel stop. The best time to check the engine oil level is about five minutes after a
fully warmed engine is shut off, or before starting the
engine after it has sat overnight.
Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level ground will
improve the accuracy of the oil level readings. Maintain
the oil level in the SAFE level range. Adding 1 U.S. Quart
(0.95L) of oil when the level is at the bottom of the SAFE
range will result in the level being at the top of the SAFE
range.
CAUTION!
Overfilling or underfilling the crankcase will cause
aeration or loss of oil pressure. This could damage
your engine.7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 611

WARNING!
•Use only refrigerants and compressor lubricants
approved by the manufacturer for your air condi-
tioning system. Some unapproved refrigerants are
flammable and can explode, injuring you. Other
unapproved refrigerants or lubricants can cause the
system to fail, requiring costly repairs. Refer to
Warranty Information Book, located on the DVD,
for further warranty information.
• The air conditioning system contains refrigerant
under high pressure. To avoid risk of personal
injury or damage to the system, adding refrigerant
or any repair requiring lines to be disconnected
should be done by an experienced technician.
Refrigerant Recovery And Recycling
R-134a Air Conditioning Refrigerant is a hydrofluoro-
carbon (HFC) that is endorsed by the Environmental Protection Agency and is an ozone-saving product. How-
ever, the manufacturer recommends that air conditioning
service be performed by authorized dealer or other
service facilities using recovery and recycling equipment.
NOTE:
Use only manufacturer approved A/C system
sealers, stop leak products, seal conditioners, compressor
oil, and refrigerants.
A/C Air Filter
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper
maintenance intervals.
WARNING!
Do not remove the A/C air filter while the blower is
operating or personal injury may result.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 617

4. Place the shift lever momentarily into each gear posi-tion (allowing time for the transmission to fully en-
gage in each position), ending with the shift lever in
PARK.
5. Remove the dipstick, wipe it clean and reinsert it until seated.
6. Remove the dipstick again, and note the fluid level on both sides. The fluid level reading is only valid if there
is a solid coating of oil on both sides of the dipstick.
The holes in the dipstick will be full of fluid if the
actual level is at or above the hole. The fluid level
should be between the HOT(upper) reference holes
on the dipstick at normal operating temperature. If the
fluid level is low, add fluid through the dipstick tube
to bring it to the proper level. Do not overfill.Use
ONLY the recommended fluid (see Fluids, Lubri-
cants, and Genuine Parts for fluid specifications). After adding any quantity of oil through the dipstick
tube, wait a minimum of two minutes for the oil to
fully drain into the transmission before rechecking the
fluid level.
NOTE: If it is necessary to check the transmission below
the operating temperature, the fluid level should be
between the two “COLD” (lower) holes on the dipstick
with the fluid at approximately 70°F (21°C) (room tem-
perature). If the fluid level is correctly established at
room temperature, it should be between the “HOT”
(upper) reference holes when the transmission reaches
180°F (82°C). Remember it is best to check the level at the
normal operating temperature.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 637

Cooling System.......................... .625
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) ...............627
Coolant Capacity ...................... .656
Coolant Level ........................ .629
Disposal of Used Coolant .................628
Drain, Flush, and Refill ..................626
Inspection ........................... .625
Points to Remember .....................629
Pressure Cap ......................... .628
Radiator Cap ......................... .628
Selection of Coolant (Antifreeze) ............626
Corrosion Protection ...................... .638
Cruise Control (Speed Control) ................222
Cupholders ............................ .282
Customer Assistance ...................... .669
Data Recorder, Event .......................82
Daytime Running Lights ....................203
Dealer Service ........................... .609Defroster, Rear Window
.....................295
Defroster, Windshield ......................110
Dipsticks Automatic Transmission ..................636
Oil (Engine) ...........................611
Power Steering ....................... .482
Disabled Vehicle Towing ....................598
Disposal Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ...............628
Door Locks ..............................33
Door Opener, Garage ...................... .262
Driving ............................... .475
Driving to Achieve Maximum Fuel Economy ......336
E-85 Fuel .............................. .538
Electrical Outlet, Auxiliary (Power Outlet) ........275
Electric Rear Window Defrost .................295
Electric Remote Mirrors .....................122
Electronically Shifted Transfer Case .............469
10
INDEX 681

Exhaust System.......................... .109
Exterior Lights ...........................112
Filters Air Cleaner .......................... .614
Air Conditioning ...................... .617
Engine Oil ........................... .614
Engine Oil Disposal .....................613
Flashers ............................... .574
Hazard Warning ...................... .574
Turn Signal ...........................112
Flexible Fuel Vehicles Cruising Range ....................... .541
Engine Oil ........................... .540
Fuel Requirements ..................... .538
Maintenance ......................... .541
Replacement Parts ..................... .541
Starting ............................. .541
Flooded Engine Starting ....................444 Fluid Capacities
......................... .656
Fluid Leaks .............................112
Fluid Level Checks Automatic Transmission ..................635
Brake .............................. .631
Engine Oil ............................611
Power Steering ....................... .482
Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts ...........657
Fog Lights ............................. .315
Fog Light Service ........................ .653
Folding Rear Seat ........................ .184
Forward Collision Warning ..................243
Four-Way Hazard Flasher ...................574
Freeing A Stuck Vehicle .....................594
Front Axle (Differential) .....................632
Fuel .................................. .533
Adding ............................. .542
Additives ........................... .536
Clean Air ........................... .534
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INDEX 683