oil viscosity DODGE DURANGO 2022 Owners Manual

102STARTING AND OPERATING
(Continued)
4. If the engine fails to start after eight attempts,
allow the starter to cool for at least
10 minutes, then repeat the procedure.
IF ENGINE FAILS TO START
If the engine fails to start after you have followed
the “Normal Starting” procedure and the vehicle
has not experienced an extended park condition
as defined previously, it may be flooded. Push the
accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and hold
it there while the engine is cranking. This should
clear any excess fuel in case the engine is flooded.
The starter motor will engage automatically, run for
10 seconds, and then disengage. Once this occurs,
release the accelerator pedal and brake pedal,
wait 10 to 15 seconds, then repeat the “Normal
Starting” procedure.
COLD WEATHER OPERATION
(BELOW –22°F OR −30°C)
To ensure reliable starting at these temperatures,
use of an externally powered electric engine block
heater (available from an authorized dealer) is
recommended.
AFTER STARTING
The idle speed is controlled automatically, and it
will decrease as the engine warms up.
ENGINE BREAK-IN RECOMMENDATIONS
A long break-in period is not required for the engine
and drivetrain (transmission and axle) in your
vehicle.
Drive moderately during the first 300 miles
(500 km). After the initial 60 miles (100 km),
speeds up to 50 or 55 mph (80 or 90 km/h) are
desirable.
Brief full-throttle acceleration within the limits of
local traffic laws contributes to a good break-in.
Wide-open throttle acceleration in low gear can be
detrimental and should be avoided.
The engine oil installed in the engine at the factory
is a high-quality energy conserving type lubricant.
Oil changes should be consistent with anticipated
climate conditions under which vehicle operations
will occur. For the recommended viscosity and
quality grades see Ú page 312.
CAUTION!
To prevent damage to the starter, do not crank
continuously for more than 10 seconds at a
time. Wait 10 to 15 seconds before trying again.
WARNING!
Never pour fuel or other flammable liquid into
the throttle body air inlet opening in an
attempt to start the vehicle. This could result
in flash fire causing serious personal injury.
Do not attempt to push or tow your vehicle to
get it started. Vehicles equipped with an auto -
matic transmission cannot be started this
way. Unburned fuel could enter the catalytic
converter and once the engine has started,
ignite and damage the converter and vehicle.
If the vehicle has a discharged battery,
booster cables may be used to obtain a start
from a booster battery or the battery in
another vehicle. This type of start can be
dangerous if done improperly Ú page 246.
CAUTION!
To prevent damage to the starter, do not
continuously crank the engine for more than
10 seconds at a time. Wait 10 to 15 seconds
before trying again.
WARNING!
CAUTION!
Never use Non-Detergent Oil or Straight Mineral
Oil in the engine or damage may result.

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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE263
Light (MIL) comes on, see the nearest authorized
dealer.
American Petroleum Institute (API)
Approved Engine Oil
These symbols mean that the oil has been certified
by the API. The manufacturer only recommends
API trademark oils. The API Starburst trademark certifies
0W-20, 0W-30 and 5W-30 engine oils.
The API Donut trademark certifies 0W-40
and 5W-40 engine oil.
Synthetic Engine Oils
Your engine was designed for synthetic engine oils,
only use synthetic API approved engine oils.
Synthetic engine oils which do not have both the
correct API trademark and the correct SAE viscosity
grade numbers should not be used.
Materials Added To Engine Oil
The manufacturer strongly recommends against
the addition of any additives (other than leak
detection dyes) to the engine oil. Engine oil is an
engineered product and its performance may be
impaired by supplemental additives.
Disposing Of Used Engine Oil And Oil
Filters
Care should be taken in disposing of used engine
oil and oil filters from your vehicle. Used oil and oil
filters, indiscriminately discarded, can present a
problem to the environment. Contact an
authorized dealer, service station or governmental
agency for advice on how and where used oil and
oil filters can be safely discarded in your area.
ENGINE OIL FILTER
The engine oil filter should be replaced with a new
filter at every engine oil change.
Engine Oil Filter Selection
A full-flow type disposable oil filter should be used
for replacement. The quality of replacement filters
varies considerably. Only high quality Mopar®
certified filters should be used.
ENGINE AIR CLEANER FILTER
For the proper maintenance intervals Úpage 256.
Engine Air Cleaner Filter Selection
The quality of replacement filters varies
considerably. Only high quality Mopar® certified
filters should be used.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your engine oil as
the chemicals can damage your engine. Such
damage is not covered by the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
WARNING!
The air induction system (air cleaner, hoses,
etc.) can provide a measure of protection in the
case of engine backfire. Do not remove the air
induction system (air cleaner, hoses, etc.) unless
such removal is necessary for repair or
maintenance. Make sure that no one is near the
engine compartment before starting the vehicle
with the air induction system (air cleaner, hoses,
etc.) removed. Failure to do so can result in
serious personal injury.
8

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322 Locks Child Protection
........................................... 25Manual........................................................ 22Power Door.................................................. 23Lubrication, Body........................................... 267Lug Nuts/Bolts.............................................. 307Luggage Carrier............................................... 76
M
Maintenance................................................... 72Maintenance Free Battery............................. 261Maintenance Schedule.................................. 255Malfunction Indicator Light
(Check Engine)......................................... 93, 98ManualService...................................................... 315Memory Feature (Memory Seats).................... 27Memory Seat................................................... 27Memory Seats And Radio................................ 27Methanol....................................................... 309Mirrors............................................................. 41Electric Remote........................................... 42Exterior Folding........................................... 42Heated........................................................ 42Outside........................................................ 42Rearview............................................ 41, 235Vanity.......................................................... 41Modifications/AlterationsVehicle........................................................ 10
Monitor, Tire Pressure System...................... 193Mopar Parts.................................................. 315Multi-Function Control Lever............................ 47
N
New Vehicle Break-In Period......................... 102
O
Occupant Restraints..................................... 196Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel)............ 308, 309Oil Change Indicator........................................ 84Reset........................................................... 84Oil Filter, Change.......................................... 263Oil Filter, Selection........................................ 263Oil Pressure Light............................................. 91Oil, Engine..................................................... 262Capacity.................................................... 311Checking................................................... 261Dipstick.................................................... 261Disposal................................................... 263Filter......................................................... 263Filter Disposal........................................... 263Identification Logo.................................... 263Materials Added To.................................. 263Pressure Warning Light............................... 91Recommendation............................ 262, 311Synthetic.................................................. 263Viscosity................................................... 311Onboard Diagnostic System............................. 97Operating Precautions..................................... 97
Operator ManualOwner's Manual........................................ 315Outside Rearview Mirrors.................................42
P
Paint Care..................................................... 304Parking Brake............................................... 103ParkSense System, Rear............................... 127Passive Entry....................................................23Pets............................................................... 232Pinch Protection...............................................72Placard, Tire And Loading Information.......... 290PowerBrakes...................................................... 307Distribution Center (Fuses)....................... 277Door Locks...................................................23Inverter........................................................68Liftgate........................................................73Mirrors.........................................................42Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet).................66Seats...........................................................34Steering........................................... 114, 312Sunroof........................................................71Tilt/Telescoping Steering Column................26Windows......................................................69Power SeatsDown....................................................34, 35Forward................................................34, 35Rearward..............................................34, 35Up.........................................................34, 35

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