power steering fluid DODGE MAGNUM 2008 1.G Owners Manual

Lights
Have someone observe the operation of exterior lights
while you work the controls. Check turn signal and high
beam indicator lights on the instrument panel.
Door Latches
Check for positive closing, latching, and locking.
Fluid Leaks
Check area under vehicle after overnight parking for fuel,
engine coolant, oil, or other fluid leaks. Also, if gasoline
fumes are detected or if fuel, power steering fluid, or
brake fluid leaks are suspected, the cause should be
located and corrected immediately.
THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 79
2

If both the Brake Warning Light and the ABS Light
remain on, the Anti-Lock brakes (ABS) and Electronic
Brake Force Distribution (EBD) systems are not function-
ing. Immediate repair to the ABS system is required.
POWER STEERING
The standard power steering system will give you good
vehicle response and increased ease of maneuverability
in tight spaces. The system will provide mechanical
steering capability if power assist is lost.
If for some reason the power assist is interrupted, it will
still be possible to steer your vehicle. Under these condi-
tions, you will observe a substantial increase in steering
effort, especially at very low vehicle speeds and during
parking maneuvers.NOTE:Increased noise levels at the end of the steering
wheel travel are considered normal and do not indicate
that there is a problem with the power steering system.
Upon initial start-up in cold weather, the power steering
pump may make noise for a short amount of time. This is
due to the cold, thick fluid in the steering system. This
noise should be considered normal, and it does not in any
way damage the steering system.
WARNING!
Continued operation with reduced power steering
assist could pose a safety risk to yourself and others.
Service should be obtained as soon as possible.
STARTING AND OPERATING 295
5

CAUTION!
Prolonged operation of the steering system at the end
of the steering wheel travel will increase the steering
fluid temperature and it should be avoided when
possible. Damage to the power steering pump may
occur.
MULTI DISPLACEMENT SYSTEM (MDS) Ð 5.7L
Engine Only
This feature offers improved fuel economy by shutting
off four of the engine's eight cylinders during light load
and cruise conditions. The system is automatic with no
driver inputs or additional driving skills required.
NOTE:The MDS system may take some time to return
to full functionality after a battery disconnect.
TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM (TCS) Ð IF
EQUIPPED
WARNING!
The Traction Control System (TCS) cannot prevent
the natural laws of physics from acting on the ve-
hicle, nor can it increase the traction afforded. The
TCS cannot prevent accidents, including those result-
ing from excessive speed in turns, or hydroplaning.
Only a safe, attentive, and skillful driver can prevent
accidents. The capabilities of a TCS-equipped ve-
hicle must never be exploited in a reckless or dan-
gerous manner, which could jeopardize the user's
safety or the safety of others.
The Traction Control System (TCS) is standard on ve-
hicles equipped with Electronic Stability Program (ESP).
296 STARTING AND OPERATING

NAir Conditioner Maintenance.............400
NA/C Air Filter Ð If Equipped............401
NPower Steering Ð Fluid Check............402
NFront & Rear Suspension Ball Joints........402
NSteering Linkage......................403
NBody Lubrication.....................403
NWiper Blades........................403
NWindshield Washers/Rear Window Washer . . . 404
NExhaust System......................404
NCooling System.......................405
NHoses And Vacuum/Vapor Harnesses.......410
NFuel System.........................411
NBrake System........................411NAutomatic Transmission................414
NAll Wheel Drive (AWD) Ð If Equipped.....415
NFront And Rear Wheel Bearings...........416
NAppearance Care And Protection From
Corrosion...........................416
NCleaning The Center Console Cup Holders . . . 420
mFuses (Power Distribution Centers)..........421
NFuses (Front Power Distribution Center).....421
NFuses (Rear Power Distribution Center)......423
mVehicle Storage........................428
mReplacement Light Bulbs.................429
mBulb Replacement......................430
NLow Beam Headlight, High Beam Headlight,
And Park/Turn Light..................430
382 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

2.7L ENGINE COMPARTMENT
1 Ð Fuses (Front Power Distribution Center) 6 Ð Air Cleaner Filter
2 Ð Engine Oil Dipstick 7 Ð Coolant Pressure Cap
3 Ð Brake Fluid Reservoir Access Cover 8 Ð Engine Oil Fill
4 Ð Coolant Bottle 9 Ð Remote Jump-Start Positive Battery Post
5 Ð Power Steering Fluid 10 Ð Washer Fluid Bottle 384 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

3.5L ENGINE COMPARTMENT
1 Ð Fuses (Front Power Distribution Center) 6 Ð Coolant Bottle
2 Ð Air Cleaner Filter 7 Ð Engine Oil Fill
3 Ð Brake Fluid Reservoir Access Cover 8 Ð Engine Oil Dipstick
4 Ð Coolant Pressure Cap 9 Ð Washer Fluid Bottle
5 Ð Power Steering Fluid 10 Ð Remote Jump-Start Positive Battery PostMAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 385
7

5.7L ENGINE COMPARTMENT
1 Ð Fuses (Front Power Distribution Center) 6 Ð Air Cleaner Filter
2 Ð Coolant Pressure Cap 7 Ð Engine Oil Fill
3 Ð Brake Fluid Reservoir Access Cover 8 Ð Engine Oil Dipstick
4 Ð Coolant Bottle 9 Ð Remote Jump-Start Positive Battery Post
5 Ð Power Steering Fluid 10 Ð Washer Fluid Bottle 386 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Install new filter with arrows pointing in the direction of
airflow, which is toward the rear of the vehicle (text and
arrows on the filter indicate this).
Refer to the ªMaintenance Scheduleº in Section 8 of
this manual for the recommended air conditioning
filter replacement intervals.
Power Steering Ð Fluid Check
Checking the power steering fluid level at a defined
service interval is not required. The fluid should only be
checked if a leak is suspected, abnormal noises are
apparent, and/or the system is not functioning as antici-
pated. Coordinate inspection efforts through a certified
DaimlerChrysler Dealership.
WARNING!
Fluid level should be checked on a level surface and
with the engine off to prevent injury from moving
parts and to insure accurate fluid level reading. Do
not overfill. Use only manufacturer's recommended
power steering fluid.
If necessary, add fluid to restore to the proper indicated
level. With a clean cloth, wipe any spilled fluid from all
surfaces. Refer to ªFluids, Lubricants, and Genuine
Partsº in this section for the correct fluid type.
Front & Rear Suspension Ball Joints
The suspension ball joints should be inspected for exter-
nal leakage or damage when other maintenance is per-
formed.
402 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Brake and Power Steering Hoses
When the vehicle is serviced for scheduled maintenance,
inspect surface of hoses and nylon tubing for evidence of
heat and mechanical damage. Hard and brittle rubber,
cracking, tears, cuts, abrasion, and excessive swelling
indicate deterioration of the rubber. Particular attention
should be made to examining those hose surfaces nearest
to high heat sources, such as the exhaust manifold.
Insure nylon tubing in these areas has not melted or
collapsed.
Inspect all hose connections such as clamps and cou-
plings to make sure they are secure and no leaks are
present.
NOTE:
²Often, fluid such as oil, power steering fluid, and
brake fluid are used during assembly plant operations
to facilitate the assembly of hoses to couplings. There-
fore, oil wetness at the hose-coupling area is notnecessarily an indication of leakage. Actual dripping
of hot fluid when systems are under pressure (during
vehicle operation), should be noted before a hose is
replaced based on leakage.
²Inspect the brake hoses whenever the brake system is
serviced and at every engine oil change. Inspect hy-
draulic brake hoses for surface cracking, scuffing, or
worn spots. If there is any evidence of cracking,
scuffing, or worn spots, the hose should be replaced
immediately! Eventual deterioration of the hose can
take place resulting in a possibility of a burst failure.
WARNING!
Worn brake hoses can burst and cause brake failure.
You could have an accident. If you see any signs of
cracking, scuffing, or worn spots, have the brake
hoses replaced immediately.
412 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Chassis
Component Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts
Automatic Transmission MopartATF+4 Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Brake Master Cylinder MopartDOT 3, SAE J1703 or equivalent should be used. If DOT 3 brake
fluid is not available, then DOT 4 is acceptable. Use only recommended
brake fluids.
Front Axle API GL-5 SAE 75W90 Synthetic Gear Lubricant or equivalent.
Power Steering Reservoir MopartPower Steering Fluid + 4, MopartATF+4 Automatic Transmission
Fluid.
Rear Axle API GL-5 SAE 75W140 Synthetic Gear Lubricant or equivalent.
Transfer Case MopartTransfer Case Lubricant LX, P/N 05170055AA, or equivalent.
440 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE