heating DODGE NEON 1999 Service Workshop Manual
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Page 1184 of 1200

of the test will determine if engine vacuum (full-man-
ifold) is flowing from the inlet to the outlet side of
the valve. This is not to be used as a complete test of
the EGR system.
(1) Disconnect the rubber back-pressure hose from
the fitting at the bottom of EGR valve (Fig. 3).
(2) Connect a hand-held vacuum pump to this fit-
ting.
(3) Apply 10 inches of vacuum to this fitting.
(4) If vacuum falls off, the valve diaphragm is
leaking.
(5) Replace the Complete EGR valve assembly.
Proceed to next step for further testing.
(6) Reconnect hose to EGR valve.
(7) Remove the vacuum supply hose at the vacuum
inletfitting (Fig. 3) on the EGR solenoid.
(8) Connect a vacuum gauge to this disconnected
vacuum line.
(9) Start the engine and bring to operating tem-
perature. Hold engine speed at approximately 1500
rpm.
(10) Check for steady engine vacuum (full-mani-
fold) at this hose.
(11) If engine vacuum (full-manifold) is not
present, check vacuum line to engine and repair as
necessary before proceeding to next step.
(12) Reconnect the rubber hose to the vacuum
inletfitting (Fig. 3) on the EGR valve.
(13) Disconnect the rubber hose at the vacuum
outletfitting (Fig. 3) on the EGR valve.
(14) Connect a vacuum gauge to this fitting.
(15) Disconnect the electrical connector (Fig. 3) at
the valve control. This will simulate an open circuit
(no ground from the PCM) at the valve, activating
the valve. A DTC will be set in the PCM that must
be erased after testing is complete.
(16) Start the engine and bring to operating tem-
perature.
(17) Hold the engine speed to approximately 2000
rpm while checking for engine vacuum (full-manifold)
at this fitting.To allow full manifold vacuum to
flow through the valve, exhaust back-pressure
must be present at valve. It must be high
enough to hold the bleed valve in the trans-
ducer portion of the valve closed.Have a helper
momentarily (a second or two) hold a rag over the
tailpipe opening to build some exhaust back-pressure
while observing the vacuum gauge. Heavy gloves
should be worn.Do not cover the tailpipe open-
ing for an extended period of time as damage to
components or overheating may result.(18) As temporary back-pressure is built, full man-
ifold vacuum should be observed at the vacuum out-
let fitting. Without back-pressure, and engine at
approximately 2000 rpm, the gauge reading will be
low. This low reading is normal. At idle speed, the
gauge reading may be erratic. This is also normal.
(19) If full manifold vacuum is not present at the
outlet fitting, but was present at the inlet fitting,
replace the valve. Note: The EGR valve, valve control
and attaching hoses are serviced as one assembly.
Refer to EGR Valve Removal/Installation in this
group.
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
EGR VALVE
If the EGR system operates incorrectly, replace the
entire EGR valve and transducer together. The EGR
valve and electrical transducer are calibrated
together.
REMOVAL
The EGR valve attaches to the rear of the cylinder
head (Fig. 5). EGR transducer is attached to the air
inlet duct.
(1) Remove EGR transducer from air inlet duct.
(2) Disconnect vacuum supply tube from EGR
transducer solenoid.
(3) Disconnect electrical connector from solenoid.
(4) Remove air inlet duct.
(5) Remove EGR tube to EGR valve screws.
(6) Remove EGR valve mounting screws. Remove
EGR valve and transducer.
(7) Clean gasket surfaces. Discard old gaskets. If
necessary, clean EGR passages.
INSTALLATION
(1) Loosely install EGR valve with new gaskets.
(2) Finger tighten EGR tube fasteners.
(3) Tighten EGR tube fasteners to 11 N´m (95 in.
lbs.) torque.
(4) Tightening EGR valve mounting screws to 22
N´m (200 in. lbs.) torque.
(5) Install air inlet duct.
(6) Connect vacuum supply tube to solenoid.
(7) Attach electrical connector to solenoid.
(8) Install EGR transducer onto air inlet duct.
PLEMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS 25 - 21
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING (Continued)
Page 1200 of 1200

GROUP TAB LOCATOR
INIntroduction
INaIntroduction
0Lubrication and Maintenance
2Suspension
3Differential and Driveline
5Brakes
6Clutch
6aClutch
7Cooling
8ABattery
8BStarting
8CCharging System
8CaCharging System
8DIgnition System
8EInstrument Panel and Systems
8EaInstrument Panel and Systems
8FAudio System
8GHorns
8HVehicle Speed Control System
8HaVehicle Speed Control System
8JTurn Signal and Flashers
8KWindshield Wipers and Washers
8KaWindshield Wipers and Washers
8LLamps
8LaLamps
8MRestraint System
8NElectrically Heated Systems
8NaElectrically Heated Systems
8PPower Door Locks
8QaImmobilizer System
8SPower Windows
8TPower Mirrors
8TaPower Mirrors
8UChime Warning/Reminder System
8WWiring Diagrams - LHD and RHD
9Engine
9aEngine
11Exhaust System and Intake Manifold
11aExhaust System and Intake Manifold
13Frame and Bumpers
13aFrame and Bumpers
14Fuel System
14aFuel System - 1.8L Engine
19Steering
19aSteering
21Transaxle
21aTransaxle
22Tires and Wheels
23Body
24Heating and Air Conditioning
25Emission Control Systems
25aEmission Control System - 1.8L Engine