differential DODGE RAM 1500 1998 2.G Workshop Manual

TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII
DESCRIPTION........................512
OPERATION..........................513
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - TRANSFER
CASE - NV244.......................513
REMOVAL............................514
DISASSEMBLY........................514
CLEANING...........................523
INSPECTION.........................523
ASSEMBLY...........................525
INSTALLATION........................534
SPECIFICATIONS
TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII........535
SPECIAL TOOLS
TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII........535
EXTENSION HOUSING SEAL
REMOVAL............................536
INSTALLATION........................536FLUID
STANDARD PROCEDURE - FLUID DRAIN AND
REFILL............................537
FRONT OUTPUT SHAFT SEAL
REMOVAL............................537
INSTALLATION........................538
MODE SENSOR
DESCRIPTION........................538
OPERATION..........................539
SELECTOR SWITCH
DESCRIPTION........................539
OPERATION..........................540
SHIFT MOTOR
DESCRIPTION........................541
OPERATION..........................541
REMOVAL............................541
INSTALLATION........................541
TRANSFER CASE - NV244
GENII
DESCRIPTION
The NV244 GENII is an electronically controlled
full and part-time transfer case with no two wheel
drive operation.
A differential in the transfer case is used to control
torque transfer to the front and rear axles. A low
range gear reduction system provides increased low
speed torque capability for off road operation. The
low range provides a 2.72:1 reduction ratio.
The geartrain is mounted in two aluminum case
halves attached with bolts. The mainshaft front and
rear bearings are mounted in aluminum retainer
housings bolted to the case halves.
OPERATING RANGES
NV244 GENII operating ranges are:
²AWD(All-Wheel Drive)
²4HI (Part-time)
²4LO
²NEUTRAL
The AWD mode can be used at any time and on
any road surface.The 4HI (Part-time) and 4LO ranges are for off
road use only. The only time these ranges can be
used is when the road surface is covered with snow,
ice, or other loose slippery material.
SHIFT MECHANISM
Operating ranges are selected with a dash
mounted shift selector switch. The shift selector
switch provides a input to the Transfer Case Control
Module (TCCM) to indicate the driver's desire to
change operating ranges. The TCCM uses this input,
along with the input from the transfer case mounted
mode sensor and information from the vehicle's bus,
to determine if a shift is permitted. If the TCCM
decides the shift is permitted, the TCCM controls the
shift motor, mounted to the exterior of the transfer
case, to perform the shift.
21 - 512 TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENIIDR

IDENTIFICATION
A circular ID tag is attached to the rear case of
each transfer case (Fig. 1). The ID tag provides the
transfer case model number, assembly number, serial
number, and low range ratio.
The transfer case serial number also represents
the date of build.
OPERATION
The input gear is splined to the transmission out-
put shaft. The input gear drives the mainshaft
through the planetary assembly and range sleeve.
The front output shaft is operated by a drive chain
that connects the shaft to a drive sprocket on the
mainshaft. The drive sprocket is splined to a differ-
ential assembly. Depending on the position of the
mode fork and sleeve, the front output shaft is driven
directly by the mainshaft or through the differential.
The mode fork operates the mode sleeve and hub.
The sleeve and hub are not equipped with a synchro-
nizer mechanism for shifting.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - TRANSFER CASE - NV244
DIAGNOSIS CHART
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
Transfer case difficult to shift or will
not shift into desired range.1) Transfer case electronically
controlled shift system malfunction.1) Verify proper operation per the
appropriate diagnostic manual.
2) Insufficient or incorrect lubricant. 2) Drain and refill transfer case with
the correct quantity of MoparTAT F
+4, Automatic Transmission Fluid.
3) Internal transfer case
components binding, worn, or
damaged.3) Repair or replace components as
necessary.
Transfer case noisy in all drive
modes.1) Insufficient or incorrect lubricant. 1) Drain and refill transfer case with
the correct quantity of MoparTAT F
+4, Automatic Transmission Fluid.
2) Internal transfer case
components binding, worn, or
damaged.2) Repair or replace components as
necessary.
Transfer case noisy while in, or
jumps out of, 4LO.1) Transfer case not completely
engaged in 4LO position.1) While rolling 2-3 MPH and the
transmission in NEUTRAL, or the
clutch depressed on vehicles
equipped with a manual
transmission, shift the transfer case
to the AWD or 4HI position, and
then back into the 4LO position.
2) Range fork damaged, inserts
worn, or fork is binding on the shift
rail.2) Repair or replace components as
necessary.
3) Low range gear worn or
damaged.3) Repair or replace components as
necessary.
Fig. 1 Fill/Drain Plug And I.D. Tag Locations
1 - I.D. TAG
2 - FILL PLUG
3 - DRAIN PLUG
DRTRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII 21 - 513
TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII (Continued)

(4) Remove front output shaft from bearing in
case.
(5) Remove the mainshaft and differential assem-
bly (Fig. 20) from the input gear and transfer case.
(6) Remove the shift rail (Fig. 21) from the range
fork assembly and the front case.(7) Remove range fork and hub as an assembly
(Fig. 22). Note fork position for installation reference.
(8) Remove shift sector (Fig. 23).
Fig. 20 Remove Mainshaft and Differential Assembly
1 - FRONT CASE
2 - MAINSHAFT AND DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
Fig. 21 Remove Shift Rail
1 - SHIFT RAIL
2 - RANGE FORK ASSEMBLY
Fig. 22 Remove Range Fork and Sleeve
1 - RANGE SLEEVE
2 - RANGE FORK
Fig. 23 Shift Sector Removal
1 - SHIFT SECTOR
DRTRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII 21 - 519
TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII (Continued)

(4) Remove the differential snap-ring (Fig. 28).(5) Remove the differential assembly (Fig. 29) from
the mainshaft.
(6) Remove the mode hub (Fig. 30) and mode hub
retainer from the differential assembly.
(7) Remove the mode hub retainer (Fig. 31) from
the mode hub.
Fig. 28 Remove the Differential Snap-ring
1 - DIFFERENTIAL SNAP-RING
Fig. 29 Remove the Differential
1 - DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
2 - MAINSHAFT
Fig. 30 Remove the Mode Hub and Retainer
1 - DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
2 - MODE HUB AND RETAINER
Fig. 31 Remove Retainer from Mode Hub
1 - MODE HUB RETAINER
2 - MODE HUB
DRTRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII 21 - 521
TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII (Continued)

(4) Install remaining thrust washer in low range
gear and on top of input gear. Be sure washer tabs
are properly aligned in gear notches.
(5) Install retainer on input gear and install snap-
ring.
(6) Align and install low range/input gear assem-
bly in front case (Fig. 49). Be sure low range gear
pinions are engaged in annulus gear and that input
gear shaft is fully seated in front bearing.
(7) Install snap-ring to hold input/low range gear
into front bearing (Fig. 50).
(8) Install a new input gear seal using Installer
8841 and Handle C-4171.SHIFT FORKS AND MAINSHAFT
(1) Lubricate mainshaft splines with recommended
transmission fluid.
NOTE: Replace the mode hub retainer if the legs
were distorted during removal.
(2) Install the mode hub retainer (Fig. 51) onto the
mode hub.
(3) Install the mode hub (Fig. 52) and mode hub
retainer onto the differential assembly. Make sure
the retainer is fully seated onto the differential.
Fig. 49 Install Input Planetary Assembly
1 - FRONT CASE
2 - INPUT PLANETARY ASSEMBLY
Fig. 50 Install Input Gear Retaining Ring
1 - INPUT GEAR
2 - RETAINING RING
Fig. 51 Install Retainer onto Mode Hub
1 - MODE HUB RETAINER
2 - MODE HUB
Fig. 52 Install the Mode Hub and Retainer
1 - DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
2 - MODE HUB AND RETAINER
DRTRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII 21 - 527
TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII (Continued)

(4) Install the differential assembly (Fig. 53) onto
the mainshaft.
(5) Install the differential snap-ring (Fig. 54).(6) Install the intermediate clutch shaft (Fig. 55).
(7) Install the clutch shaft thrust ring (Fig. 56).
Fig. 53 Install the Differential
1 - DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
2 - MAINSHAFT
Fig. 54 Installing Differential Snap-Ring
1 - DIFFERENTIAL SNAP-RING
Fig. 55 Installing Intermediate Clutch Shaft
1 - INTERMEDIATE CLUTCH SHAFT
Fig. 56 Installing Clutch Shaft Thrust Ring
1 - CLUTCH SHAFT THRUST RING
21 - 528 TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENIIDR
TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII (Continued)

(14) Install the mainshaft and differential assem-
bly (Fig. 61) into the input gear and transfer case.
FRONT OUTPUT SHAFT AND DRIVE CHAIN
(1) Install the front output shaft into the front out-
put shaft bearing.
(2) Install the front output shaft snap-ring (Fig.
62) onto the output shaft.
(3) Install the new front output shaft seal with
Installer MB991168A(4) Install new o-ring on detent plug (Fig. 63).
NOTE: Shift the transfer case to the same range/
mode position it was in when the shift motor was
removed prior to installing the shift detent compo-
nents.
(5) Install detent plunger, spring, and plug (Fig.
64). Tighten the plug to 16-25 N´m (12-18 ft. lbs.).
Fig. 61 Install Mainshaft and Differential Assembly
1 - FRONT CASE
2 - MAINSHAFT AND DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
Fig. 62 Install Front Output Shaft Snap-ring
1 - FRONT OUTPUT SHAFT
2 - SNAP-RING
Fig. 63 O-Ring Installation On Detent Plug
1 - O-RING
2 - DETENT PLUG
Fig. 64 Install Detent Plug, Spring, and Plunger
1 - FRONT CASE
2 - DETENT PLUG
3 - DETENT SPRING
4 - DETENT PLUNGER
21 - 530 TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENIIDR
TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII (Continued)

FLUID
STANDARD PROCEDURE - FLUID DRAIN AND
REFILL
The fill and drain plugs are both in the rear case
(Fig. 80).
(1) Raise vehicle.
(2) Position drain pan under transfer case.
(3) Remove drain and fill plugs and drain lubri-
cant completely.
(4) Install drain plug. Tighten plug to 20-34 N´m
(15-25 ft. lbs.).
(5) Remove drain pan.
(6) Fill transfer case to bottom edge of fill plug
opening with MopartATF +4, Automatic Transmis-
sion fluid.
(7) Install and tighten fill plug to 20-34 N´m
(15-25 ft. lbs.).
(8) Lower vehicle.
FRONT OUTPUT SHAFT SEAL
REMOVAL
(1) Remove the front propeller shaft (Refer to 3 -
DIFFERENTIAL & DRIVELINE/PROPELLER
SHAFT/PROPELLER SHAFT - REMOVAL).
(2) Remove the front propeller shaft seal boot
retaining clamp (Fig. 81).
(3) Remove the front propeller shaft seal boot (Fig.
82).
Fig. 80 Fill/Drain Plug and I.D. Tag Location
1 - I.D. TAG
2 - FILL PLUG
3 - DRAIN PLUG
Fig. 81 Remove Boot Clamp
1 - SEAL BOOT
2 - CLAMP
Fig. 82 Remove Seal Boot
1 - SEAL BOOT
2 - SEAL SLINGER
DRTRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII 21 - 537

(6) Fill transfer case to bottom edge of fill plug
opening with MopartATF +4, Automatic Transmis-
sion fluid.
(7) Install and tighten fill plug to 41-54 N´m
(30-40 ft. lbs.).
(8) Lower vehicle.
FRONT OUTPUT SHAFT SEAL
REMOVAL
(1) Remove the front propeller shaft (Refer to 3 -
DIFFERENTIAL & DRIVELINE/PROPELLER
SHAFT/PROPELLER SHAFT - REMOVAL).
(2) Install two bolts 180É apart into the front out-
put shaft companion flange.
(3) Place holder over the bolts and against the
companion flange (Fig. 92).
(4) Remove and discard the front companion flange
nut.
(5) Remove the companion flange from the front
output shaft. It may be necessary to use Flange
puller 8992 to remove the companion flange.
(6) Using a screw and a slide hammer, remove the
front output shaft seal.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install the new front output shaft seal with
Installer MB991168A.
(2) Install the front companion flange onto the
front output shaft.
(3) Install two bolts 180É apart into the front out-
put shaft companion flange.
(4) Place holder over the bolts and against the
companion flange (Fig. 93).
(5) Install a new front companion flange nut.
Tighten the companion flange nut to 258-312 N´m
(190-230 ft.lbs.).
(6) Install front propeller shaft (Refer to 3 - DIF-
FERENTIAL & DRIVELINE/PROPELLER SHAFT/
PROPELLER SHAFT - INSTALLATION).
Fig. 92 Remove Companion Flange Nut
1 - HOLDER 6719
2 - BOLTS
Fig. 93 Install Companion Flange Nut
1 - HOLDER 6719
2 - BOLTS
21 - 572 TRANSFER CASE - NV273DR
FLUID (Continued)

DESCRIPTION - TIRE PRESSURE FOR HIGH
SPEEDS
For proper tire pressure specification refer to the
Owners Manual.
DESCRIPTION - REPLACEMENT TIRES
The original equipment tires provide a proper bal-
ance of many characteristics such as:
²Ride
²Noise
²Handling
²Durability
²Tread life
²Traction
²Rolling resistance
²Speed capability
It is recommended that tires equivalent to the orig-
inal equipment tires be used when replacement is
needed.
Failure to use equivalent replacement tires may
adversely affect the safety and handling of the vehi-
cle.
The use of oversize tires may cause interference
with vehicle components. Under extremes of suspen-
sion and steering travel, interference with vehicle
components may cause tire damage.
WARNING: FAILURE TO EQUIP THE VEHICLE WITH
TIRES HAVING ADEQUATE SPEED CAPABILITY
CAN RESULT IN SUDDEN TIRE FAILURE.
DESCRIPTION - TIRE INFLATION PRESSURES
Under inflation will cause rapid shoulder wear, tire
flexing, and possible tire failure (Fig. 12).Over inflation will cause rapid center wear and
loss of the tire's ability to cushion shocks (Fig. 13).
Improper inflation can cause:
²Uneven wear patterns
²Reduced tread life
²Reduced fuel economy
²Unsatisfactory ride
²Vehicle drift
For proper tire pressure specification refer to the
vehicles Owners Manual.
WARNING: OVER OR UNDER INFLATED TIRES CAN
AFFECT VEHICLE HANDLING AND TREAD WEAR.
THIS MAY CAUSE THE TIRE TO FAIL SUDDENLY,
RESULTING IN LOSS OF VEHICLE CONTROL.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - PRESSURE
GAUGES
A quality air pressure gauge is recommended to
check tire pressure. After checking the air pressure,
replace valve cap finger tight.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - TIRE NOISE OR
VIBRATION
Radial-ply tires are sensitive to force impulses
caused by improper mounting, vibration, wheel
defects, or possibly tire imbalance.
To find out if tires are causing the noise or vibra-
tion, drive the vehicle over a smooth road at varying
speeds. Note the noise level during acceleration and
deceleration. The engine, differential and exhaust
noises will change as speed varies, while the tire
noise will usually remain constant.
Fig. 12 Under Inflation Wear
1 - THIN TIRE THREAD AREAS
Fig. 13 Over Inflation Wear
1 - THIN TIRE THREAD AREA
DRTIRES/WHEELS 22 - 7
TIRES (Continued)