Car seat DODGE RAM 1500 1998 2.G Repair Manual

8W-40 INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
Component Page
A/C-Heater Control.................. 8W-40-12
Brake Transmission Shift Interlock
Solenoid........................ 8W-40-10
Center High Mounted Stop Lamp/Cargo
Lamp........................ 8W-40-5, 11
Clockspring..................... 8W-40-10, 14
Cylinder Lock Switch-Driver........... 8W-40-6
Data Link Connector................. 8W-40-5
Dome Lamp....................... 8W-40-11
Door Ajar Switch-Driver.............. 8W-40-13
Door Ajar Switch-Left Rear........... 8W-40-13
Door Ajar Switch-Passenger........... 8W-40-13
Door Ajar Switch-Right Rear.......... 8W-40-13
Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch-Driver..... 8W-40-7
Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch-Left Rear . . . 8W-40-7
Door Lock Motor/Ajar
Switch-Passenger................ 8W-40-6, 8
Door Lock Motor/Ajar
Switch-Right Rear............... 8W-40-7, 8
Door Lock Switch-Passenger........... 8W-40-6
Driver Door Module.................. 8W-40-8
Fog Lamp Relay..................... 8W-40-3
Fog Lamp-Left...................... 8W-40-3
Fog Lamp-Right..................... 8W-40-3
Fuse 18............................ 8W-40-5
Fuse 22............................ 8W-40-5Component Page
Fuse 41............................ 8W-40-3
G201........................... 8W-40-3, 12
G202............................. 8W-40-10
G301....................... 8W-40-2, 6, 7, 13
Glove Box Lamp And Switch.......... 8W-40-12
Headlamp Switch.................... 8W-40-3
Heated Seat Switch-Driver.......... 8W-40-8, 12
Heated Seat Switch-Passenger....... 8W-40-8, 12
Horn Switch....................... 8W-40-14
Ignition Switch................... 8W-40-5, 14
Instrument Cluster........ 8W-40-2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
Integrated Power Module........ 8W-40-2, 3, 5, 9
Multi-Function Switch................ 8W-40-4
Overhead Map/Reading Lamp......... 8W-40-11
Park Brake Switch.................. 8W-40-14
Powertrain Control Module........... 8W-40-14
PTCNo.2........................ 8W-40-2, 9
Radio.......................... 8W-40-9, 11
Remote Radio Switch-Left............ 8W-40-10
Remote Radio Switch-Right........... 8W-40-10
Seat Belt Switch-Driver............... 8W-40-2
Seat Belt Tensioner Reducer........... 8W-40-2
Transfer Case Selector Switch.......... 8W-40-9
Transmission Range Sensor............ 8W-40-5
DR8W-40 INSTRUMENT CLUSTER 8W - 40 - 1

Component Page
C315............................. 8W-80-39
C316 (Heated Seats)................. 8W-80-39
C316............................. 8W-80-40
C319............................. 8W-80-40
C319............................. 8W-80-40
C320............................. 8W-80-40
C320............................. 8W-80-41
C322 (Except Heated Seats)........... 8W-80-41
C322............................. 8W-80-41
C323 (Except Heated Seats)........... 8W-80-42
C323 (Except Heated Seats)........... 8W-80-42
C323 (Heated Seats)................. 8W-80-42
C323 (Heated Seats)................. 8W-80-43
C327 (Dual Rear Wheels)............. 8W-80-43
C327 (Dual Rear Wheels)............. 8W-80-43
C328 (Dual Rear Wheels)............. 8W-80-43
C328 (Dual Rear Wheels)............. 8W-80-44
Camshaft Position Sensor (NGC)....... 8W-80-44
Camshaft Position Sensor (Diesel)...... 8W-80-44
Capacitor (3.7L/4.7L)................ 8W-80-44
Center High Mounted Stop Lamp/cargo
Lamp.......................... 8W-80-45
Cigar Lighter Outlet................. 8W-80-45
Clearance Lamp No. 1 (Heavy Duty).... 8W-80-45
Clearance Lamp No. 2 (Heavy Duty).... 8W-80-45
Clearance Lamp No. 3 (Heavy Duty).... 8W-80-46
Clearance Lamp No. 4 (Heavy Duty).... 8W-80-46
Clearance Lamp No. 5 (Heavy Duty).... 8W-80-46
Clockspring C1..................... 8W-80-46
Clockspring C2..................... 8W-80-47
Clockspring C3..................... 8W-80-47
Clockspring C4..................... 8W-80-47
Clutch Interlock Brake Switch......... 8W-80-47
Coil On Plug No. 1 (3.7L/4.7L)......... 8W-80-47
Coil On Plug No. 1 (5.7L)............. 8W-80-48
Coil On Plug No. 2 (3.7L/4.7L)......... 8W-80-48
Coil On Plug No. 2 (5.7L)............. 8W-80-48
Coil On Plug No. 3 (3.7L/4.7L)......... 8W-80-48
Coil On Plug No. 3 (5.7L)............. 8W-80-49
Coil On Plug No. 4 (3.7L/4.7L)......... 8W-80-49
Coil On Plug No. 4 (5.7L)............. 8W-80-49
Coil On Plug No. 5 (3.7L/4.7L)......... 8W-80-49
Coil On Plug No. 5 (5.7L)............. 8W-80-50
Coil On Plug No. 6 (3.7L/4.7L)......... 8W-80-50
Coil On Plug No. 6 (5.7L)............. 8W-80-50
Coil On Plug No. 7 (4.7L)............. 8W-80-50
Coil On Plug No. 7 (5.7L)............. 8W-80-51
Coil On Plug No. 8 (4.7L)............. 8W-80-51
Coil On Plug No. 8 (5.7L)............. 8W-80-51
Compass/Mini-Trip Computer (Except
Base).......................... 8W-80-51
Condenser Fan (NGC)............... 8W-80-52
Controller Anitlock Brake C1.......... 8W-80-52
Controller Antilock Brake C2 (ABS)..... 8W-80-52Component Page
Crankshaft Position Sensor (3.7L)...... 8W-80-52
Crankshaft Position Sensor (4.7L)...... 8W-80-53
Crankshaft Position Sensor (5.7L)...... 8W-80-53
Crankshaft Position Sensor (Diesel)..... 8W-80-53
Cylinder Lock Switch-Driver (Premium) . . 8W-80-53
Data Link Connector................ 8W-80-53
Data Link Connector-Engine (Diesel).... 8W-80-54
Dome Lamp....................... 8W-80-54
Door Ajar Switch-Driver.............. 8W-80-54
Door Ajar Switch-Left Rear........... 8W-80-54
Door Ajar Switch-Passenger........... 8W-80-55
Door Ajar Switch-Right Rear.......... 8W-80-55
Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch-Driver.... 8W-80-55
Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch-Left Rear . . 8W-80-55
Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch-Passenger . 8W-80-56
Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switch-Right Rear . 8W-80-56
Door Lock Switch-Passenger........... 8W-80-56
Driver Blend Door Actuator (Dual Zone) . 8W-80-56
Driver Door Module C1.............. 8W-80-57
Driver Door Module C2.............. 8W-80-57
EGR Solenoid (4.7L/5.7L)............. 8W-80-57
Electric Brake Provision.............. 8W-80-58
Electric Throttle Control Module....... 8W-80-58
Engine Control Module C1 (Diesel)..... 8W-80-58
Engine Control Module C2 (Diesel)..... 8W-80-60
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
(Diesel)......................... 8W-80-61
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
(Gas)........................... 8W-80-61
Engine Oil Pressure Switch........... 8W-80-61
EVAP/Purge Solenoid (NGC).......... 8W-80-61
Evaporator Temperature Sensor........ 8W-80-62
Fender Lamp-Front Left (Dual Rear
Wheels)......................... 8W-80-62
Fender Lamp-Front Right (Dual Rear
Wheels)......................... 8W-80-62
Fender Lamp-Rear Left (Dual Rear
Wheels)......................... 8W-80-62
Fender Lamp-Rear Right (Dual Rear
Wheels)......................... 8W-80-62
Fog Lamp-Left..................... 8W-80-63
Fog Lamp-Right.................... 8W-80-63
Fuel Control Actuator (Diesel)......... 8W-80-63
Fuel Heater (Diesel)................. 8W-80-63
Fuel Injector No. 1 (Gas)............. 8W-80-63
Fuel Injector No. 2 (Gas)............. 8W-80-64
Fuel Injector No. 3 (Gas)............. 8W-80-64
Fuel Injector No. 4 (Gas)............. 8W-80-64
Fuel Injector No. 5 (Gas)............. 8W-80-64
Fuel Injector No. 6 (Gas)............. 8W-80-65
Fuel Injector No. 7 (Gas)............. 8W-80-65
Fuel Injector No. 8 (Gas)............. 8W-80-65
Fuel Injector Pack No. 1 (Diesel)....... 8W-80-65
Fuel Injector Pack No. 2 (Diesel)....... 8W-80-66
Fuel Injector Pack No. 3 (Diesel)....... 8W-80-66
8W - 80 - 2 8W-80 CONNECTOR PIN-OUTSDR

INLET AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR-4WAY
CAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1 K690 18BR/YL (A/T) INLET AIR TEMPERATURE/PRESSURE RETURN
1 K690 18DG/YL (M/T) INLET AIR TEMPERATURE/PRESSURE RETURN
2 K615 18VT/WT (A/T) INLET AIR TEMPERATURE SENSE
2 K615 18BR/WT (M/T) INLET AIR TEMPERATURE SENSE
3 K668 18BR (A/T) SUPPLY VOLTAGE
3 K668 18LG (M/T) SUPPLY VOLTAGE
4 K616 18BR/YL INLET AIR PRESSURE SENSE
INPUT SPEED SENSOR (45RFE) - BLACK 2 WAY
CAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1 T52 18DG/OR INPUT SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL
2 T13 18DG/VT SPEED SENSOR GROUND
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER C1 - WHITE 26 WAY
CAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1 P1 18TN/LG (SLT) DOOR UNLOCK DRIVER LEFT FRONT
2 A941 18RD FUSED B(+)
3 K32 18DB/YL BTSI SOLENOID CONTROL
4- -
5- -
6- -
7 E16 20OR/GY PANEL LAMPS DRIVER
8 E14 20OR/TN PANEL LAMPS DRIVER
9 E19 20OR/BR PANEL LAMPS DIMMER SIGNAL
10 P393 18LG (SLT) DOOR LOCK DRIVER LEFT DOORS
11 P392 18LG/DB (SLT) DOOR LOCK DRIVER RIGHT DOORS
12 - -
13 Z921 18BK GROUND
14 Z108 20BK/LG GROUND
15 M288 18YL/GY FUSED B(+)
16 P85 20LG/WT (SLT+) HEATED SEAT SWITCH SUPPLY
17 M228 18YL/LB (SLT) COURTESY LAMP DRIVER
18 L14 20WT/TN CARGO LAMP DRIVER
19 P301 20LG/OR (SLT+) PANEL LAMPS DRIVER
20 E11 20OR/DB (SLT) PANEL LAMPS DRIVER
21 M20 20YL/LB COURTESY LAMPS DRIVER
22 M22 20YL/OR COURTESY LAMPS DRIVER
23 P5 18TN/OR (SLT) DOOR UNLOCK DRIVER LEFT REAR
24 G778 18VT/LB (SLT) DOOR UNLOCK DRIVER RIGHT DOORS
25 A944 20RD FUSED B(+)
26 A944 20RD FUSED B(+)
DR8W-80 CONNECTOR PIN-OUTS 8W - 80 - 71

CONNECTOR NAME/NUMBER COLOR LOCATION FIG.
C315 DK GY At Driver Seat N/S
C316 BK At Passenger Seat N/S
C317 BK At Passenger Seat N/S
C319 BK Bottom Left of Left Door N/S
C320 Right Rear Door 43
C322 DK GY Left Rear of Frame 44, 46
C323 BK Left Side of Instrument Panel N/S
C327 BK Right Rear Fender 50, 51
C328 BK Left Rear Fender 50, 51, 52
Camshaft Position Sensor GY Right Front Side of Engine 3, 9
Capacitor Left Rear of Engine Compartment 4
Center High Mounted Stop
Lamp/Cargo LampBK Rear of Cab 49
Cigar Lighter Outlet NAT Rear of Cigar Lighter 32, 35, 36
Clearance Lamp No. 1 BK Left Roof 48
Clearance Lamp No. 2 BK Left-Center Roof 48
Clearance Lamp No. 3 BK Center Roof 48
Clearance Lamp No. 4 BK Right-Center Roof 48
Clearance Lamp No. 5 BK Right Roof 48
Clockspring C1 BK Steering Column 31
Clockspring C2 YL Steering Column 31
Clockspring C3 BK Steering Column N/S
Clockspring C4 BK Steering Column N/S
Clutch Interlock Brake Switch BK At Clutch Pedal 22, 24
Coil On Plug No.1 BK Left Top Side of Intake Manifold 6
Coil On Plug No.2 BK Right Top Side of Intake Manifold 3
Coil On Plug No.3 BK Left Top Side of Intake Manifold 6
Coil On Plug No.4 BK Right Top Side of Intake Manifold 3
Coil On Plug No.5 BK Left Top Side of Intake Manifold 5, 6
Coil On Plug No.6 BK Right Top Side of Intake Manifold 3
Coil On Plug No.7 BK Left Top Side of Intake Manifold 6
Coil On Plug No.8 BK Right Top Side of Intake Manifold 3
Compass/Mini-Trip Computer BK In Overhead Console N/S
Condenser Fan BK Near Condenser 23, 24
Controller Anti-Lock Brake C1 BK Left Fender Side Shield 22, 24, 25
Controller Anti-Lock Brake C2
(ABS)BK Left Fender Side Shield 22, 25
Crankshaft Position Sensor BK Right Rear of Engine Block 3, 9
Cylinder Lock Switch-Driver
(Premium)BK In Left Front Door 41
Cylinder Lock Switch-Passenger
(Premium)LT GY In Right Front Door N/S
Data Link Connector BK Left Bottom of Instrument Panel 35, 38
DR8W-91 CONNECTOR/GROUND/SPLICE LOCATION 8W - 91 - 3
CONNECTOR/GROUND/SPLICE LOCATION (Continued)

CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
OIL PUMPING AT RINGS; SPARK
PLUGS FOULING1. Worn or damaged rings. 1. Hone cylinder bores and replace
rings.
2. Carbon in oil ring slots. 2. Replace rings (Refer to 9 -
ENGINE/ENGINE BLOCK/PISTON
RINGS - STANDARD
PROCEDURE).
3. Incorrect ring size installed. 3. Replace rings (Refer to 9 -
ENGINE/ENGINE BLOCK/PISTON
RINGS - STANDARD
PROCEDURE).
4. Worn valve guides. 4. Ream guides and replace valves
(Refer to 9 - ENGINE/CYLINDER
HEAD/INTAKE/EXHAUST VALVES
& SEATS - STANDARD
PROCEDURE).
5. Leaking valve guide seals. 5. Replace valve guide seals.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - CYLINDER
COMPRESSION PRESSURE
The results of a cylinder compression pressure test
can be utilized to diagnose several engine malfunc-
tions.
Ensure the battery is completely charged and the
engine starter motor is in good operating condition.
Otherwise the indicated compression pressures may
not be valid for diagnosis purposes.
(1) Clean the spark plug recesses with compressed
air.
(2) Remove the spark plugs.
(3) Disable the fuel system (Refer to 14 - FUEL
SYSTEM/FUEL DELIVERY - DESCRIPTION).
(4) Remove the ASD relay (Refer to 8 - ELECTRI-
CAL/IGNITION CONTROL/AUTO SHUT DOWN
RELAY - REMOVAL).
(5) Insert a compression pressure gauge and rotate
the engine with the engine starter motor for three
revolutions.
(6) Record the compression pressure on the 3rd
revolution. Continue the test for the remaining cylin-
ders.
(7) (Refer to 9 - ENGINE - SPECIFICATIONS) for
the correct engine compression pressures.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - CYLINDER
COMBUSTION PRESSURE LEAKAGE
The combustion pressure leakage test provides an
accurate means for determining engine condition.
Combustion pressure leakage testing will detect:
²Exhaust and intake valve leaks (improper seat-
ing).²Leaks between adjacent cylinders or into water
jacket.
²Any causes for combustion/compression pressure
loss.
(1) Check the coolant level and fill as required. DO
NOT install the radiator cap.
(2) Start and operate the engine until it attains
normal operating temperature, then turn the engine
OFF.
(3) Remove the spark plugs.
(4) Remove the oil filler cap.
(5) Remove the air cleaner hose.
(6) Calibrate the tester according to the manufac-
turer's instructions. The shop air source for testing
should maintain 483 kPa (70 psi) minimum, 1,379
kPa (200 psi) maximum and 552 kPa (80 psi) recom-
mended.
(7) Perform the test procedures on each cylinder
according to the tester manufacturer's instructions.
Set piston of cylinder to be tested at TDC compres-
sion,While testing, listen for pressurized air escaping
through the throttle body, tailpipe and oil filler cap
opening. Check for bubbles in the radiator coolant.
All gauge pressure indications should be equal,
with no more than 25% leakage.
FOR EXAMPLE:At 552 kPa (80 psi) input pres-
sure, a minimum of 414 kPa (60 psi) should be main-
tained in the cylinder.
Refer to CYLINDER COMBUSTION PRESSURE
LEAKAGE DIAGNOSIS CHART.
9 - 8 ENGINE - 3.7LDR
ENGINE - 3.7L (Continued)

CYLINDER COMBUSTION PRESSURE LEAKAGE DIAGNOSIS CHART
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
AIR ESCAPES THROUGH
THROTTLE BODYIntake valve bent, burnt, or not
seated properlyInspect valve and valve seat.
Reface or replace, as necessary.
Inspect valve springs. Replace as
necessary.
AIR ESCAPES THROUGH
TAILPIPEExhaust valve bent, burnt, or not
seated properlyInspect valve and valve seat.
Reface or replace, as necessary.
Inspect valve springs. Replace as
necessary.
AIR ESCAPES THROUGH
RADIATORHead gasket leaking or cracked
cylinder head or blockRemove cylinder head and inspect.
Replace defective part
MORE THAN 50% LEAKAGE
FROM ADJACENT CYLINDERSHead gasket leaking or crack in
cylinder head or block between
adjacent cylindersRemove cylinder head and inspect.
Replace gasket, head, or block as
necessary
MORE THAN 25% LEAKAGE AND
AIR ESCAPES THROUGH OIL
FILLER CAP OPENING ONLYStuck or broken piston rings;
cracked piston; worn rings and/or
cylinder wallInspect for broken rings or piston.
Measure ring gap and cylinder
diameter, taper and out-of-round.
Replace defective part as necessary
STANDARD PROCEDURE
STANDARD PROCEDURE - REPAIR DAMAGED
OR WORN THREADS
CAUTION: Be sure that the tapped holes maintain
the original center line.
Damaged or worn threads can be repaired. Essen-
tially, this repair consists of:
²Drilling out worn or damaged threads.
²Tapping the hole with a special Heli-Coil Tap, or
equivalent.
²Installing an insert into the tapped hole to bring
the hole back to its original thread size.
STANDARD PROCEDURE - FORM-IN-PLACE
GASKETS AND SEALERS
There are numerous places where form-in-place
gaskets are used on the engine. Care must be taken
when applying form-in-place gaskets to assure
obtaining the desired results.Do not use form-in-
place gasket material unless specified.Bead size,
continuity, and location are of great importance. Too
thin a bead can result in leakage while too much can
result in spill-over which can break off and obstruct
fluid feed lines. A continuous bead of the proper
width is essential to obtain a leak-free gasket.
There are numerous types of form-in-place gasket
materials that are used in the engine area. Mopart
Engine RTV GEN II, MopartATF-RTV, and MopartGasket Maker gasket materials, each have different
properties and can not be used in place of the other.
MOPARtENGINE RTV GEN II
MopartEngine RTV GEN II is used to seal com-
ponents exposed to engine oil. This material is a spe-
cially designed black silicone rubber RTV that
retains adhesion and sealing properties when
exposed to engine oil. Moisture in the air causes the
material to cure. This material is available in three
ounce tubes and has a shelf life of one year. After one
year this material will not properly cure. Always
inspect the package for the expiration date before
use.
MOPARtATF RTV
MopartATF RTV is a specifically designed black
silicone rubber RTV that retains adhesion and seal-
ing properties to seal components exposed to auto-
matic transmission fluid, engine coolants, and
moisture. This material is available in three ounce
tubes and has a shelf life of one year. After one year
this material will not properly cure. Always inspect
the package for the expiration date before use.
MOPARtGASKET MAKER
MopartGasket Maker is an anaerobic type gasket
material. The material cures in the absence of air
when squeezed between two metallic surfaces. It will
not cure if left in the uncovered tube. The anaerobic
material is for use between two machined surfaces.
Do not use on flexible metal flanges.
MOPARtGASKET SEALANT
MopartGasket Sealant is a slow drying, perma-
nently soft sealer. This material is recommended for
sealing threaded fittings and gaskets against leakage
DRENGINE - 3.7L 9 - 9
ENGINE - 3.7L (Continued)

(20) Remove the left side secondary chain
guide(Refer to 9 - ENGINE/VALVE TIMING/TIMING
BELT/CHAIN AND SPROCKETS - REMOVAL).
(21) Remove the retaining bolt and the camshaft
drive gear.
CAUTION: Do not allow the engine to rotate. Severe
damage to the valve train can occur.
CAUTION: Do not overlook the four smaller bolts at
the front of the cylinder head. Do not attempt to
remove the cylinder head without removing these
four bolts.
NOTE: The cylinder head is attached to the cylinder
block with twelve bolts.
(22) Remove the cylinder head retaining bolts.
(23) Remove the cylinder head and gasket. Discard
the gasket.
CAUTION: Do not lay the cylinder head on its gas-
ket sealing surface, due to the design of the cylin-
der head gasket any distortion to the cylinder head
sealing surface may prevent the gasket from prop-
erly sealing resulting in leaks.
INSTALLATION
NOTE: The cylinder head bolts are tightened using
a torque plus angle procedure. The bolts must be
examined BEFORE reuse. If the threads are necked
down the bolts should be replaced.
Necking can be checked by holding a straight edge
against the threads. If all the threads do not contact
the scale, the bolt should be replaced (Fig. 9).CAUTION: When cleaning cylinder head and cylin-
der block surfaces, DO NOT use a metal scraper
because the surfaces could be cut or ground. Use
only a wooden or plastic scraper.
(1) Clean the cylinder head and cylinder block
mating surfaces (Fig. 10).
(2) Position the new cylinder head gasket on the
locating dowels.
CAUTION: When installing cylinder head, use care
not damage the tensioner arm or the guide arm.
(3) Position the cylinder head onto the cylinder
block. Make sure the cylinder head seats fully over
the locating dowels.
NOTE: The four smaller cylinder head mounting
bolts require sealant to be added to them before
installing. Failure to do so may cause leaks.
(4) Lubricate the cylinder head bolt threads with
clean engine oil and install the eight M11 bolts.
(5) Coat the four M8 cylinder head bolts with
MopartLock and Seal Adhesivethen install the
bolts.
NOTE: The cylinder head bolts are tightened using
an angle torque procedure, however, the bolts are
not a torque-to-yield design.
(6) Tighten the bolts in sequence using the follow-
ing steps and torque values:
Fig. 9 Checking Cylinder Head Bolts for Stretching
(Necking)
1 - STRETCHED BOLT
2 - THREADS ARE NOT STRAIGHT ON LINE
3 - THREADS ARE STRAIGHT ON LINE
4 - UNSTRETCHED BOLT
Fig. 10 Proper Tool Usage For Surface Preparation
1 - PLASTIC/WOOD SCRAPER
9 - 24 ENGINE - 3.7LDR
CYLINDER HEAD - LEFT (Continued)

(5) The valve seat and valve face must maintain a
face angle of 44.5 - 45 É angle (Fig. 17).
REMOVAL
NOTE: The cylinder heads must be removed in
order to perform this procedure.
(1) Remove rocker arms and lash adjusters(Refer
to 9 - ENGINE/CYLINDER HEAD/ROCKER ARM /
ADJUSTER ASSY - REMOVAL). (Fig. 18).
(2) Remove the camshaft bearing caps and the
camshaft.
NOTE: All six valve springs and valves are removed
in the same manner; this procedure only covers
one valve and valve spring.
(3) Using Special Tool C-3422±B or C-3422±C
Valve Spring Compressor and Special tool 8519
Adapter, compress the valve spring.NOTE: It may be necessary to tap the top of the
valve spring to loosen the spring retainers locks
enough to be removed.
(4) Remove the two spring retainer lock halves.
NOTE: the valve spring is under tension use care
when releasing the valve spring compressor.
(5) Remove the valve spring compressor.
(6) Remove the spring retainer, and the spring.
NOTE: Check for sharp edges on the keeper
grooves. Remove any burrs from the valve stem
before removing the valve from the cylinder head.
(7) Remove the valve from the cylinder head.
NOTE: The valve stem seals are common between
intake and exhaust.
(8) Remove the valve stem seal. Mark the valve for
proper installation.
Fig. 17 Valve Assembly Configuration
1 - VALVE LOCKS (3±BEAD)
2 - RETAINER
3 - VALVE STEM OIL SEAL
4 - INTAKE VALVE
5 - EXHAUST VALVE
6 - VALVE SPRING
Fig. 18 Rocker Arm Removal
1 - CAMSHAFT
2 - SPECIAL TOOL 8516
DRENGINE - 3.7L 9 - 29
INTAKE/EXHAUST VALVES & SEATS (Continued)

VALVE GUIDE SEALS
DESCRIPTION
The valve guide seals are made of rubber and
incorporate an integral steel valve spring seat. The
integral garter spring maintains consistent lubrica-
tion control to the valve stems.
VALVE SPRINGS
DESCRIPTION
The valve springs are made from high strength
chrome silicon steel. The springs are NOT common
for intake and exhaust applications. The exhaust
spring has an external damper. The valve spring seat
is integral with the valve stem seal, which is a posi-
tive type seal to control lubrication.
REMOVAL
(1) Remove the cylinder head cover(Refer to 9 -
ENGINE/CYLINDER HEAD/CYLINDER HEAD
COVER(S) - REMOVAL).
(2) Using Special Tool 8516 Valve Spring Compres-
sor, remove the rocker arms and the hydraulic lash
adjusters.
(3) Remove the spark plug for the cylinder the
valve spring and seal are to be removed from.
(4) Apply shop air to the cylinder to hold the
valves in place when the spring is removed.
NOTE: All six valve springs and seals are removed
in the same manner; this procedure only covers
one valve seal and valve spring.
(5) Using Special Tool 8387 Valve Spring Compres-
sor, compress the valve spring.
NOTE: It may be necessary to tap the top of the
valve spring to loosen the spring retainers locks
enough to be removed.
(6) Remove the two spring retainer lock halves.
NOTE: the valve spring is under tension use care
when releasing the valve spring compressor.
(7) Remove the valve spring compressor.
NOTE: The valve springs are NOT common between
intake and exhaust.
(8) Remove the spring retainer, and the spring.
(9) Remove the valve stem seal.
NOTE: The valve stem seals are common between
intake and exhaust.
INSTALLATION
NOTE: All six valve springs and seals are removed
in the same manner; this procedure only covers
one valve seal and valve spring.
(1) Apply shop air to the cylinder to hold the
valves in place while the spring is installed.
NOTE: The valve stem seals are common between
intake and exhaust.
(2) Install the valve stem seal.
NOTE: The valve springs are NOT common between
intake and exhaust.
(3) Install the spring retainer, and the spring.
(4) Using Special Tool 8387 Valve Spring Compres-
sor, compress the valve spring.
(5) Install the two spring retainer lock halves.
NOTE: the valve spring is under tension use care
when releasing the valve spring compressor.
(6) Remove the valve spring compressor.
(7) Disconnect the shop air to the cylinder.
(8) Install the spark plug for the cylinder the valve
spring and seal was installed on.
(9) Using Special Tool 8516 Valve Spring Compres-
sor, install the rocker arms and the hydraulic lash
adjusters.
(10) Install the cylinder head cover(Refer to 9 -
ENGINE/CYLINDER HEAD/CYLINDER HEAD
COVER(S) - INSTALLATION).
CYLINDER HEAD - RIGHT
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - HYDRAULIC LASH
ADJUSTER
A tappet-like noise may be produced from several
items. Check the following items.
(1) Engine oil level too high or too low. This may
cause aerated oil to enter the adjusters and cause
them to be spongy.
(2) Insufficient running time after rebuilding cylin-
der head. Low speed running up to 1 hour may be
required.
(3) Turn engine off and let set for a few minutes
before restarting. Repeat this several times after
engine has reached normal operating temperature.
(4) Low oil pressure.
(5) The oil restrictor in cylinder head gasket or the
oil passage to the cylinder head is plugged with
debris.
9 - 32 ENGINE - 3.7LDR

INSTALLATION
NOTE: The cylinder head bolts are tightened using
a torque plus angle procedure. The bolts must be
examined BEFORE reuse. If the threads are necked
down the bolts should be replaced.
Necking can be checked by holding a straight edge
against the threads (Fig. 24). If all the threads do not
contact the scale, the bolt should be replaced.
CAUTION: When cleaning cylinder head and cylin-
der block surfaces, DO NOT use a metal scraper
because the surfaces could be cut or ground. Use
only a wooden or plastic scraper.
(1) Clean the cylinder head and cylinder block
mating surfaces (Fig. 25).
(2) Position the new cylinder head gasket on the
locating dowels.
CAUTION: When installing cylinder head, use care
not damage the tensioner arm or the guide arm.
(3) Position the cylinder head onto the cylinder
block. Make sure the cylinder head seats fully over
the locating dowels.
NOTE: The four M8 cylinder head mounting bolts
require sealant to be added to them before install-
ing. Failure to do so may cause leaks.
(4) Lubricate the cylinder head bolt threads with
clean engine oil and install the eight M10 bolts.
(5)
Coat the four M8 cylinder head bolts withMopar
Lock and Seal Adhesive
then install the bolts.
NOTE: The cylinder head bolts are tightened using
an angle torque procedure, however, the bolts are
not a torque-to-yield design.(6) Tighten the bolts in sequence using the follow-
ing steps and torque values:
²Step 1: Tighten bolts 1-8, 27 N´m (20 ft. lbs.).
²Step 2: Verify that bolts 1-8, all reached 27 N´m
(20 ft. lbs.), by repeating step 1 without loosening the
bolts. Tighten bolts 9 thru 12 to 14 N´m (10 ft. lbs.).
²Step 3: Tighten bolts 1-8, 90 É (Fig. 26).
²Step 4: Tighten bolts 1-8, 90 É, again. Tighten
bolts 9-12, 26 N´m (19 ft. lbs.)
Fig. 24 Checking Cylinder Head Bolts for Stretching
(Necking)
1 - STRETCHED BOLT
2 - THREADS ARE NOT STRAIGHT ON LINE
3 - THREADS ARE STRAIGHT ON LINE
4 - UNSTRETCHED BOLT
Fig. 25 Proper Tool Usage For Surface Preparation
1 - PLASTIC/WOOD SCRAPER
Fig. 26 Cylinder Head Tightening Sequence
* - INDICATES SEALANT ON THREADS
9 - 34 ENGINE - 3.7LDR
CYLINDER HEAD - RIGHT (Continued)