headlights DODGE RAM 1999 Service Repair Manual


AN TI- T H EFT S YSTE M

1999 D odge P ic ku p R 1500
1999 ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT
CHRY - Anti-Theft Systems
Ram Pickup, Ram Van & Ram Wagon
DESCRIPTION
The Vehicle Theft Security System (VTSS) provides an engine
no-run feature, flashes headlights and sounds horn if any door or hood
is opened without using key or remote keyless entry transmitter, or if
battery cables are disconnected then reconnected when system is
activated.
Anti-theft system is controlled by Central Timer Module
(CTM). CTM is located under driver's side of dash panel, right of
steering column. If CTM is faulty, CTM cannot be repaired and must be
replaced.
VTSS is also equipped with a power-up mode. If battery is
disconnected or looses power while VTSS is armed, VTSS system remains
armed when power is restored. A temper alert signal is sounded on
vehicle entry if VTSS was triggered while away from vehicle. Horn will
sound 3 times alerting owner VTSS was triggered.
OPERATION
ARMING PROCEDURE (PASSIVE)
Remove key from ignition. Ensure headlights are off. Lock
doors while open, using power lock switch. Power lock switch will not
operate with key in ignition or headlights on while door is open.
Vehicle Theft Security System (VTSS) will not arm using key in lock
cylinder or mechanical lock button. While system is arming, SECURITY
light will flash rapidly for 15 seconds. Opening any door or turning
the ignition key while light is flashing will abort arming process.
Once arming process is complete, SECURITY light will go out.
ARMING PROCEDURE (ACTIVE)
Pressing Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) transmitter LOCK button
will actively arm Vehicle Theft Security System (VTSS). All doors must\
be closed and ignition switch in OFF position. While system is arming,
SECURITY light will flash rapidly for 15 seconds. Opening any door or
turning the ignition key while light is flashing will abort arming
process. Once arming process is complete, SECURITY light will go out.
DISARMING
Vehicle Theft Security System (VTSS) can be disarmed 2 ways:
unlock vehicle using key in any door and pressing remote keyless entry
transmitter UNLOCK button. If alarm has been set off, either method
can be used to disarm and shut-off horn.
CENTRAL TIMER MODULE (CTM)
Central Timer Module (CTM) is Vehicle Theft Security System
(VTSS) processor. CTM uses the data bus network to allow sharing and
reporting of sensor information. If a door ajar sensor is opened while
VTSS is set, a signal is sent to flash headlights and sound horn. PCM
is also notified through bus network to enable engine no-run feature.

between terminal No. 9 (Light Blue wire) and chassis ground. Using
scan tool, read key-in ignition switch status. If scan tool does not
display KEY-IN IGNITION CHIME STATE: ON, replace CTM. If scan tool
displays KEY-IN IGNITION CHIME STATE: ON, repair open Light Blue wire
between CTM and ignition switch.
CHIME INOPERATIVE AT ALL TIMES
NOTE: Perform VERIFICATION TEST VER-1A after each repair.
Turn ignition on. Using scan tool, select BODY SYSTEM, BODY
COMPUTER then ACTUATORS. Actuate chime. If chime sounds, system is
currently functioning correctly. If chime does not sound, replace
Central Timer Module (CTM). CTM is located under left side of
instrument panel.
CHIME INOPERATIVE WITH EXTERIOR LIGHTS ON
NOTE: For connector terminal identification and wiring diagrams,
see BODY CONTROL COMPUTER - INTRODUCTION article. Perform
VERIFICATION TEST VER-1A after each repair.
CAUTION: Always turn ignition switch to OFF position prior to
disconnecting any module connector.
1) Remove ignition key. Using scan tool, read key-in ignition
chime state. If scan tool does not display KEY-IN IGNITION CHIME
STATE:
OFF, go to step 4). If scan tool displays KEY-IN IGNITION CHIME STATE:
OFF, go to next step.
2) Open driver's door. Using scan tool, read door ajar
status. If scan tool displays LFDOOR AJAR SWITCH: CLOSED, go to next
step. If scan tool does not display LFDOOR AJAR SWITCH: CLOSED, go to
OPEN LEFT DOOR AJAR CIRCUIT.
3) Turn on headlights. If chime does not sound, repair open
headlight sense circuit (Light Blue wire) between CTM and headlight
switch. See appropriate wiring diagram in BODY CONTROL COMPUTER -
INTRODUCTION article. If chime sounds, system is currently functioning
correctly.
4) Open driver's door. Using scan tool, read door ajar
status. If scan tool displays LFDOOR AJAR SWITCH: CLOSED, go to next
step. If scan tool does not display LFDOOR AJAR SWITCH: CLOSED, go to
OPEN LEFT DOOR AJAR CIRCUIT.
5) Disconnect key-in ignition switch connector. See Fig. 1.
Using scan tool, read key-in ignition chime state. If scan tool
displays KEY-IN IGNITION CHIME STATE: ON, go to next step. If scan
tool does not display KEY-IN IGNITION CHIME STATE: ON, replace
ignition switch. See appropriate STEERING COLUMN SWITCHES article.
6) Turn ignition off. Disconnect Central Timer Module (CTM).\
CTM is located under left side of instrument panel. Remove ignition
key. Ensure all lights and accessories are off. Close all doors. Using
external ohmmeter, measure resistance between ground and terminal No.
9 (Light Blue wire) on CTM Green connector "A". If resistance is less
than 10 ohms, repair Light Blue wire between CTM and ignition switch
for short to ground. If resistance is 10 ohms or more, replace CTM.
CHIME INOPERATIVE WITH LOW OIL PRESSURE
NOTE: For connector terminal identification and wiring diagrams,
see BODY CONTROL COMPUTER - INTRODUCTION article. Perform
VERIFICATION TEST VER-1A after each repair.
CAUTION: Always turn ignition switch to OFF position prior to

VERIFICATION TEST VER-1A after each repair.
CAUTION: Always turn ignition switch to OFF position prior to
disconnecting or connecting any module connector.
1) Clear trouble codes as needed. See BODY CONTROL COMPUTER -
INTRODUCTION article. Using scan tool, read I/O's door unlock switch
status. If scan tool displays RELEASED, system is currently
functioning properly. If scan tool does not display RELEASED, go to
next step.
2) Disconnect left door lock switch connector. If scan tool
displays RELEASED, replace left door lock switch. If scan tool does
not display RELEASED, go to next step.
3) Disconnect right door lock switch connector. If scan tool
displays RELEASED, replace right door lock switch. If scan tool does
not display RELEASED, go to next step.
4) Locate Central Timer Module (CTM). CTM is located under
left side of instrument panel. Disconnect CTM 18-pin connector C2.
Using an external voltmeter, measure voltage between ground and CTM
18-pin connector C2 terminal No. 4 (Orange/Dark Green wire). If
voltage is more than 1.5 volts, repair short to voltage in Orange/Dark
Green wire between CTM and door lock switch. If voltage is 1.5 volts
or less, replace CTM.
IDENTIFYING VTSS PROBLEMS
NOTE: For connector terminal identification and wiring diagrams,
see BODY CONTROL COMPUTER - INTRODUCTION article. Perform
VERIFICATION TEST VER-1A after each repair.
CAUTION: Always turn ignition switch to OFF position prior to
disconnecting or connecting any module connector.
1) Using scan tool, select BODY SYSTEM then VTSS and read
Central Timer Module (CTM) DTCs. If any VTSS DTCs are displayed,
perform appropriate procedure. See VTSS DTC table. If no VTSS DTCs are
displayed, go to next step.
VTSS DTC









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DTC Message Perform
DOOR DISARM SWITCH FAILURE .............. DOOR DISARM SWITCH FAILURE
DOOR LOCK SWITCH FAILURE .................. DOOR LOCK SWITCH FAILURE
DOOR UNLOCK SWITCH FAILURE .............. DOOR UNLOCK SWITCH FAILURE
EEPROM CHECKSUM FAILURE ................................ Replace CTM
INTERNAL ROM TEST FAILURE .............................. Replace CTM









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2) Select VTSS then MONITORS. If scan tool displays, OK TO
RUN, NOT OK TO ARM, PCM has not recorded more than 20 starts. Start
engine 20 times and retest. If message does not change to OK TO ARM,
replace PCM. If scan tool displays NO RESPONSE TO PCM, see appropriate
VEHICLE COMMUNICATIONS article. If scan tool does not display OK TO
RUN, NOT OK TO ARM or NO RESPONSE TO PCM, go to next step.
3) Using scan tool, actuate horn, headlights and VTSS light
to flash. If horn does not sound, go to next step. If headlights do
not flash, go to step 6). If VTSS light does not flash, go to step 9).\
If all function properly, go to step 12).
4) Press horn button. If horn does not sound, go to
appropriate STEERING COLUMN SWITCHES article. If horn sounds, go to
next step.
5) Locate Central Timer Module (CTM). CTM is located behind

Starters
Generator .................................. Generators & Regulators
Engine Performance
Power Distribution
Generic Electronic Module (GEM) ............... Body Control Modules\
Electronic Suspension
Glow Plug Relay ................................. Engine Performance
Glow Plugs ...................................... Engine Performance
Grounds ........................................ Ground Distribution
Headlight Door Module .............................. Headlight Doors
Headlight Relay .................................. Headlight Systems
Daytime Running Lights
Headlights ....................................... Headlight Systems
Daytime Running Lights
Heated Oxygen Sensor(s) (HO2S) .................. Engine Performan\
ce
Heated Windshield Control Module ................ Heated Windshields
Height Sensor ................................ Electronic Suspension
Horns ..................................... Steering Column Switches
Horn Relay ................................ Steering Column Switches
Idle Air Control (IAC) Motor/Valve .............. Engine Performance\
Ignition Coil(s) ................................ Engine Performance\
Ignition Key Lock Cylinder ....................... Anti-Theft System
Ignition Module ................................. Engine Performance
Ignition Switch ................................. Power Distribution
Engine Performance
Generators & Regulators
Starters
Illuminated Entry Module .............. Illumination/Interior Lights
Illumination Lights ................... Illumination/Interior Lights
Impact Sensor ............................. Air Bag Restraint System
Inertia Fuel Shutoff Switch ..................... Engine Performance
Inhibit Relay ............................................. Starters
Instrument Cluster ........................ Analog Instrument Panels
Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor ............. Engine Performance\
Interior Lights ....................... Illumination/Interior Lights
Interlock Switch .......................................... Starters
Junction Block .................................. Power Distribution
Keyless Entry Receiver ........................ Remote Keyless Entry
Key Reminder Switch ....................................... Starters
Knock Sensor .................................... Engine Performance
Lamp Control Module ................................ Exterior Lights
License Plate Lamp ................................. Exterior Lights
Lighting Control Module ................... Lighting Control Modules
Anti-Theft System
Daytime Running Lights
Headlight Systems
Lower Relay .................................. Power Convertible Top
Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) ............... Engine Performance\
Instrument Panels
Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor ......... Engine Performance\
Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor ....................... Engine Performance\
Mega Fuse .................................. Generators & Regulators
Memory Seat/Mirror Module ........................... Memory Systems
Mirror Defogger ............................... Rear Window Defogger
Moon Roof Motor .................................... Power Moon Roof
Moon Roof Relay .................................... Power Moon Roof
Multi-Function Control Module ...................... Warning Systems
Neutral Safety Switch ..................................... Starters
Oil Level Switch ................................ Engine Performance
Oil Pressure Switch/Sending Unit .......... Analog Instrument Panels
Engine Performance
Overhead Console .................................. Overhead Console
Oxygen Sensor(s) (O2S) .......................... Engine Performan\
ce

Ground Distribution Circuit (3 of 3)
HEADLIGHTS

Headlight Circuit, W/ DRL & W/ Quad Headlights

Headlight Circuit, W/ DRL & W/O Quad Headlights

Headlight Circuit, W/O DRL & W/ Quad Headlights

Headlight Circuit, W/O DRL & W/O Quad Headlights
HORN

The noid light is an excellent "quick and dirty" tool. It can
usually be hooked to a fuel injector harness fast and the flashing
light is easy to understand. It is a dependable way to identify a no-
pulse situation.
However, a noid light can be very deceptive in two cases:
* If the wrong one is used for the circuit being tested.
Beware: Just because a connector on a noid light fits the
harness does not mean it is the right one.
* If an injector driver is weak or a minor voltage drop is
present.
Use the Right Noid Light
In the following text we will look at what can happen if the
wrong noid light is used, why there are different types of noid lights
(besides differences with connectors), how to identify the types of
noid lights, and how to know the right type to use.
First, let's discuss what can happen if the incorrect type of
noid light is used. You might see:
* A dimly flashing light when it should be normal.
* A normal flashing light when it should be dim.
A noid light will flash dim if used on a lower voltage
circuit than it was designed for. A normally operating circuit would
appear underpowered, which could be misinterpreted as the cause of a
fuel starvation problem.
Here are the two circuit types that could cause this problem:
* Circuits with external injector resistors. Used predominately
on some Asian & European systems, they are used to reduce the
available voltage to an injector in order to limit the
current flow. This lower voltage can cause a dim flash on a
noid light designed for full voltage.
* Circuits with current controlled injector drivers (e.g. "Peak
and Hold"). Basically, this type of driver allows a quick
burst of voltage/current to flow and then throttles it back
significantly for the remainder of the pulse width duration.
If a noid light was designed for the other type of driver
(voltage controlled, e.g. "Saturated"), it will appear dim
because it is expecting full voltage/current to flow for the
entire duration of the pulse width.
Let's move to the other situation where a noid light flashes
normally when it should be dim. This could occur if a more sensitive
noid light is used on a higher voltage/amperage circuit that was
weakened enough to cause problems (but not outright broken). A circuit\
with an actual problem would thus appear normal.
Let's look at why. A noid light does not come close to
consuming as much amperage as an injector solenoid. If there is a
partial driver failure or a minor voltage drop in the injector
circuit, there can be adequate amperage to fully operate the noid
light BUT NOT ENOUGH TO OPERATE THE INJECTOR.
If this is not clear, picture a battery with a lot of
corrosion on the terminals. Say there is enough corrosion that the
starter motor will not operate; it only clicks. Now imagine turning on
the headlights (with the ignition in the RUN position). You find they
light normally and are fully bright. This is the same idea as noid
light: There is a problem, but enough amp flow exists to operate the
headlights ("noid light"), but not the starter motor ("injector").
How do you identify and avoid all these situations? By using
the correct type of noid light. This requires that you understanding