washer fluid FIAT 500 ABARTH 2016 2.G Owners Manual

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
CONTENTS
ENGINE COMPARTMENT — 1.4L TURBO . . . .343
 ONBOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM — OBD II . .344
▫ Onboard Diagnostic System (OBD II)
Cybersecurity ....................... .344
 EMISSIONS INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
PROGRAMS ......................... .345
 REPLACEMENT PARTS ..................347
 DEALER SERVICE ..................... .347
 MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES ...........347
▫ Engine Oil ......................... .348▫
Engine Oil Filter ..................... .350
▫ Engine Air Cleaner Filter ................351
▫ Maintenance-Free Battery ...............352
▫ Air Conditioner Maintenance .............353
▫ Body Lubrication .....................357
▫ Windshield Wiper Blades ...............358
▫ Adding Washer Fluid ..................360
▫ Exhaust System ..................... .360
▫ Cooling System ..................... .363
▫ Brake System ....................... .368
7

ENGINE COMPARTMENT — 1.4L TURBO
1 — Engine Coolant Reservoir5 — Battery
2 — Engine Oil Dipstick 6 — Engine Oil Fill
3 — Brake Fluid Reservoir 7 — Washer Fluid Reservoir
4 — Front Distribution Unit (Fuses)
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 343

should be wiped clean to remove dust and grit; after
lubricating excess oil and grease should be removed.
Particular attention should also be given to hood latching
components to ensure proper function. When performing
other underhood services, the hood latch, release mecha-
nism and safety catch should be cleaned and lubricated.
The external lock cylinders should be lubricated twice a
year, preferably in the Fall and Spring. Apply a small
amount of a high quality lubricant, such as MOPAR Lock
Cylinder Lubricant directly into the lock cylinder.
Windshield Wiper Blades
Clean the rubber edges of the wiper blades and the
windshield periodically with a sponge or soft cloth and a
mild nonabrasive cleaner. This will remove accumula-
tions of salt or road film.Operation of the wipers on dry glass for long periods
may cause deterioration of the wiper blades. Always use
washer fluid when using the wipers to remove salt or dirt
from a dry windshield.
Avoid using the wiper blades to remove frost or ice from
the windshield. Keep the blade rubber out of contact with
petroleum products such as engine oil, gasoline, etc.
NOTE:
Life expectancy of wiper blades varies depend-
ing on geographical area and frequency of use. Poor
performance of blades may be present with chattering,
marks, water lines or wet spots. If any of these conditions
are present, clean the wiper blades or replace as neces-
sary.
Rear Wiper Blade Removal/Installation
1. Lift the pivot cap on the rear wiper arm upward, this will allow the rear wiper blade to be raised off of the
liftgate glass.
358 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

4. Install the wiper blade pivot pin into the wiper bladeholder at the end of the wiper arm, and firmly press
the wiper blade until it snaps into place.
5. Lower the wiper blade and snap the pivot cap into place.
Adding Washer Fluid
The windshield washer fluid reservoir is located in the
engine compartment, and the fluid level should be
checked at regular intervals. Fill the reservoir with wind-
shield washer solvent (not engine coolant/ antifreeze).
Refer to “Engine Compartment” in this section for fur-
ther information.
WARNING!
Commercially available windshield washer solvents
are flammable. They could ignite and burn you. Care
(Continued)
WARNING! (Continued)
must be exercised when filling or working around
the washer solution.
Exhaust System
The best protection against carbon monoxide entry into
the vehicle body is a properly maintained engine exhaust
system.
If you notice a change in the sound of the exhaust system;
or if the exhaust fumes can be detected inside the vehicle;
or when the underside or rear of the vehicle is damaged;
have an authorized technician inspect the complete ex-
haust system and adjacent body areas for broken, dam-
aged, deteriorated, or mispositioned parts. Open seams
or loose connections could permit exhaust fumes to seep
into the passenger compartment. In addition, have the
360 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Once A Month Or Before A Long Trip:
Check engine oil level.
Check windshield washer fluid level.
Check the tire inflation pressures and look for unusual
wear or damage.
Check the fluid levels of the coolant reservoir and brake
master cylinder as needed.
Check function of all interior and exterior lights.
Required Maintenance Intervals
Refer to the Maintenance Schedules on the following
pages for required maintenance.At Every Oil Change Interval As Indicated By OilChange Indicator System:
Change oil and filter.
Rotate the tires. Rotate at the first sign of irregular
wear, even if it occurs before the oil indicator sys-
tem turns on.
Inspect battery and clean and tighten terminals as
required.
Inspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, hoses and
park brake.
Inspect engine cooling system protection and hoses.
Inspect exhaust system.
Inspect engine air cleaner if using in dusty or off-road
conditions.
8
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 399

Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze)............365
Adding Fuel ............................ .302
Adding Washer Fluid ..................... .360
Additives, Fuel .......................... .299
AirBag.................................40 Advance Front Air Bag .................40, 42
Air Bag Operation .......................43
Air Bag Warning Light ....................52
Driver Knee Air Bag ......................44
Enhanced Accident Response ................50
Event Data Recorder (EDR) .................54
FrontAirBag...........................40
If A Deployment Occurs ...................49
Knee Impact Bolsters .....................44
Maintaining Your Air Bag System ............53
Air Bag Deployment ........................40
Air Bag Light ...................... .52, 77, 150
Air Bag Maintenance .......................53
Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter) . . . .351 Air Conditioner Maintenance
.................353
Air Conditioning ......................... .213
Air Conditioning Controls ...................213
Air Conditioning Filter .....................355
Air Conditioning, Operating Tips ..............221
Air Conditioning Refrigerant ..............353, 354
Air Conditioning System .............213, 216, 353
Air Pressure, Tires ........................ .276
Alarm Disarm The System .......................15
Vehicle Security Alarm ....................15
Alarm (Security Alarm) ......................15
Alterations/Modifications, Vehicle ...............8
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ...............364, 393
Capacities ........................... .393
Disposal ............................. .366
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) ................254
Anti-Lock Warning Light .................171, 172
Appearance Care ........................ .373
414 INDEX

Vehicle Storage....................... .222, 387
Warnings And Cautions ......................7
Warranty Information ....................4,407
Washer Adding Fluid ......................... .360
Washers, Windshield ....................105, 108
Washing Vehicle ......................... .374
Water Driving Through ....................... .246
Wheel And Wheel Trim .....................375
Wheel And Wheel Trim Care .................375
Wind Buffeting ....................... .25, 122
Window Fogging ........................ .221
Windows ................................24
Power ................................24 Windshield Defroster
....................77, 215
Windshield Washers ....................105, 108
Windshield Wiper Blades ....................358
Windshield Wipers ....................... .105
Wiper Blade Replacement ...................358
428 INDEX