steering FIAT 500E 2016 2.G Owner's Guide

WARNING!(Continued)
prevailing road conditions. ESC cannot prevent all
accidents, including those resulting from excessive
speed in turns, driving on very slippery surfaces, or
hydroplaning. ESC also cannot prevent collisions
resulting from loss of vehicle control due to inap-
propriate driver input for the conditions. Only a
safe, attentive, and skillful driver can prevent acci-
dents. The capabilities of an ESC equipped vehicle
must never be exploited in a reckless or dangerous
manner which could jeopardize the user ’s safety or
the safety of others.
• Vehicle modifications, or failure to properly main-
tain your vehicle, may change the handling charac-
teristics of your vehicle, and may negatively affect
the performance of the ESC system. Changes to the
steering system, suspension, braking system, tire
(Continued)
WARNING! (Continued)
type and size or wheel size may adversely affect
ESC performance. Improperly inflated and un-
evenly worn tires may also degrade ESC perfor-
mance. Any vehicle modification or poor vehicle
maintenance that reduces the effectiveness of the
ESC system can increase the risk of loss of vehicle
control, vehicle rollover, personal injury and death.
ESC Operating Modes
The ESC system has two available operating modes.
Full On
This is the normal operating mode for ESC. Whenever
the vehicle is started, the ESC system will be in On mode.
This mode should be used for most driving situations.
ESC should only be turned to Partial Off for specific
reasons as noted below.
224 STARTING AND OPERATING

WARNING!(Continued)
•Unequal tire pressures can cause steering prob-
lems. You could lose control of your vehicle.
• Unequal tire pressures from one side of the vehicle
to the other can cause the vehicle to drift to the
right or left.
• Always drive with each tire inflated to the recom-
mended cold tire inflation pressure.
Both under-inflation and over-inflation affect the stability
of the vehicle and can produce a feeling of sluggish
response or over responsiveness in the steering.
NOTE:
• Unequal tire pressures from side to side may cause
erratic and unpredictable steering response.
• Unequal tire pressure from side to side may cause the
vehicle to drift left or right.
Energy Consumption
Underinflated tires will increase tire rolling resistance
resulting in higher battery charge consumption.
Tread Wear
Improper cold tire inflation pressures can cause abnor-
mal wear patterns and reduced tread life, resulting in the
need for earlier tire replacement.
Ride Comfort And Vehicle Stability
Proper tire inflation contributes to a comfortable ride.
Over-inflation produces a jarring and uncomfortable
ride.
Tire Inflation Pressures
The proper cold tire inflation pressure is listed on the
driver’s side B-Pillar or rear edge of the driver’s side
door.
240 STARTING AND OPERATING

WARNING!
•Do not use a tire, wheel size or rating other than
that specified for your vehicle. Some combinations
of unapproved tires and wheels may change sus-
pension dimensions and performance characteris-
tics, resulting in changes to steering, handling, and
braking of your vehicle. This can cause unpredict-
able handling and stress to steering and suspen-
sion components. You could lose control and have
a collision resulting in serious injury or death. Use
only the tire and wheel sizes with load ratings
approved for your vehicle.
• Never use a tire with a smaller load index or
capacity, other than what was originally equipped
on your vehicle. Using a tire with a smaller load
index could result in tire overloading and failure.
You could lose control and have a collision.
(Continued)
WARNING! (Continued)
•Failure to equip your vehicle with tires having
adequate speed capability can result in sudden tire
failure and loss of vehicle control.
CAUTION!
Replacing original tires with tires of a different size
may result in false speedometer and odometer read-
ings.
(Continued)
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 251

CAUTION!(Continued)
•Do not drive for prolonged period on dry pave-
ment.
• Observe the tire chain manufacturer ’s instructions
on the method of installation, operating speed, and
conditions for use. Always use the lower suggested
operating speed of the chain manufacturer if dif-
ferent from the speed recommended by the manu-
facture.
• Do not use traction devices on a compact spare tire.
TIRE ROTATION RECOMMENDATIONS
The tires on the front and rear of your vehicle operate at
different loads and perform different steering, driving,
and braking functions. For these reasons, they wear at
unequal rates. These effects can be reduced by timely rotation of tires.
The benefits of rotation are especially worthwhile with
aggressive tread designs such as those on all season type
tires. Rotation will increase tread life, help to maintain
mud, snow and wet traction levels, and contribute to a
smooth, quiet ride.
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper
maintenance intervals. The reasons for any rapid or
unusual wear should be corrected prior to rotation being
performed.
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 253

6. Once the vehicle is started, remove the jumper cablesin the reverse sequence:
Disconnecting The Jumper Cables
1. Disconnect the negative (-)jumper cable from the
engine ground (-)of the vehicle with the discharged
battery.
2. Disconnect the negative end (-)of the jumper cable
from the negative (-)post of the booster battery.
3. Disconnect the opposite end of the positive (+)jumper
cable from the positive (+)post of the booster battery.
4. Disconnect the positive (+)end of the jumper cable
from the positive (+)post of the discharged vehicle.
If frequent jump-starting is required to start your vehicle,
you should have the battery and charging system in-
spected at your authorized dealer.FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE
If your vehicle becomes stuck in mud, sand or snow, it
can often be moved using a rocking motion. Turn the
steering wheel right and left to clear the area around the
front wheels. Then shift back and forth between DRIVE
and REVERSE while gently pushing the accelerator. Use
the least amount of accelerator pedal pressure that will
maintain the rocking motion, without spinning the
wheels.
NOTE: Push the ESC Off switch, to place the Electronic
Stability Control (ESC) system in Partial Offmode,
before rocking the vehicle. Refer to “Electronic Brake
Control” in “Starting And Operating” for further infor-
mation. Once the vehicle has been freed, push the ESC
Off switch again to restore ESC Onmode.
282 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES

WARNING!(Continued)
serious personal injury, fire and/or property dam-
age.
• Before replacing a fuse, make sure that the ignition
is off and that all the other services are switched off
and/or disengaged.
• If the replaced fuse blows again, contact an autho-
rized dealer.
• If a general protection fuse for safety systems (air
bag system, braking system), power unit systems
(engine system, gearbox system) or steering system
blows, contact an authorized dealer.
Interior Fuses
The interior fuse panel is part of the Body Control
Module (BCM) and is located on the driver’s side under
the instrument panel.
Fuse Panel
314 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

CavityMaxi Fuse Mini Fuse Description
F01 60 Amp Blue –Body Control Module (BCM)
F02 20 Amp Yellow –Audio Amplifier
F03 20 Amp Yellow –Ignition Switch
F04 40 Amp Orange –Brake System Module Pump
F05 70 Amp Tan –Electric Power Steering (EPS)
F06 60 Amp Blue –Radiator Fan
F07 40 Amp Orange –Regen Brake Module
F08 40 Amp Orange –HVAC
F09 –5 Amp Tan Air Electric Heater
Charge Indicator
F10 –10 Amp Red Horn
F11 –10 Amp Red Electronic Vehicle Control Unit (EVCU)
F14 –5 Amp Tan High Beam (Shutter)
F15 –15 Amp Blue Cigar Lighter, AUX Power Outlet
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 319

Bulb Number
Center High Mounted Stop Lamp LED (See Authorized dealer)
License Plate Lamps LED (See Authorized dealer)
NOTE: Numbers refer to commercial bulb types that can be purchased from your authorized dealer.
If a bulb needs to be replaced, visit your authorized dealer or refer to the applicable Service Manual.
BULB REPLACEMENT
NOTE: Lens fogging can occur under certain atmo-
spheric conditions. This will usually clear as atmospheric
conditions change to allow the condensation to change
back into a vapor. Turning the lamps on will usually
accelerate the clearing process.
Headlamps Low Beam And High Beam
1. Remove the plastic cap from the back of the headlamp housing.
2. Rotate the bulb counter-clockwise. 3. Remove the bulb and replace as needed.
4. Install the bulb and rotate clockwise to lock in place.
5. Reinstall the plastic cap.
Front Turn Signal, Parking And Daytime Running
Lamps
1. Turn the steering wheel completely to the left or right.
2. Open the wheel housing access door.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 325

LocksAutomatic Door .........................43
Door .................................40
Power Door ............................42
Lubrication, Body ........................ .301
Lug Nuts .............................. .266
Maintenance Free Battery ....................299
Maintenance, General ..................... .291
Maintenance Procedures ....................291
Maintenance Schedule ..................... .332
Manual, Service ......................... .344
Master Cylinder (Brakes) ....................305
Mirrors ............................... .100
Automatic Dimming .....................100
Electric Powered ....................... .102
Heated .............................. .103
Modifications/Alterations, Vehicle ...............8Multi-Function Control Lever
.................111
Occupant Restraints ........................45
Operator Manual (Owner’s Manual) .............5
Owner’s Manual (Operator Manual) ..........5,344
Paint Care ............................. .306
Parking Brake ........................... .218
Passing Light ............................112
Pets ....................................92
Placard, Tire And Loading Information ..........235
Power Door Locks ............................42
Mirrors ............................. .102
Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet) ...........133
Steering ............................. .217
Sunroof ............................. .129
Windows ..............................43
Pregnant Women And Seat Belts ...............55
10
INDEX 353

Seat Belt Pretensioner.....................55
Seat Belt Reminder .......................47
Seat Belt System .........................45
Seat Belt Maintenance ..................... .313
Seat Belt Reminder .........................47
Seat Belts ............................ .47, 93
Child Restraint ..........................73
Extender ..............................54
Front Seat ....................... .47, 49, 51
Inspection .............................93
Operating Instructions ....................51
Pregnant Women ........................55
Pretensioners ...........................55
Rear Seat ..............................49
Reminder ............................ .146
Untwisting Procedure .....................53
Seats ................................. .104
Adjustment .......................... .104
Heated .............................. .108Security Alarm
Disarm The System .......................36
Security Alarm ..........................35
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ..............328
Sentry Key (Immobilizer) ....................34
Service Assistance ........................ .339
Service Contract ......................... .341
Service Manuals ......................... .344
Shoulder Belts ............................49
Signals, Turn ...................... .95, 112, 164
Snow Tires ............................. .244
Spare Tire ....................... .245, 246, 247
Speed Control Accel/Decel .......................... .123
Resume ............................. .122
Speed Control (Cruise Control) ................120
Starting ............................... .206
Steering Power .............................. .217
10
INDEX 355