towing FIAT 500L 2014 2.G User Guide

This vehicle may be towed on a flatbed or vehicle trailer
provided all four wheels are OFF the ground.
This vehicle may also be towed using a tow dolly (with
the front wheels OFF the ground).
Vehicles equipped withmanual transmissionsmay be
flat towed (with all four wheels on the ground) at any
legal highway speed, for any distance, if the manual
transmission is in NEUTRAL.
CAUTION!
DO NOT flat tow any vehicle equipped with an
automatic or Euro Twin Clutch Transmission. Dam-
age to the drivetrain will result. If these vehicles
require towing, make sure all drive wheels are OFF
the ground. NOTE:
This vehicle may be towed on a flatbed or
vehicle trailer provided all four wheels are OFFthe
ground.
CAUTION!
Towing this vehicle in violation of the above require-
ments can cause severe transmission damage. Dam-
age from improper towing is not covered under the
New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
284 STARTING AND OPERATING

FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE .............313
 SHIFT LEVER OVERRIDE ................315
 TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE ...........316
▫ Manual Transmission ...................317 ▫
Euro Twin Clutch Transmission ............317
 CAP-LESS FUEL FILL FUNNEL ............318
286 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES

TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE
NOTE:This section describes procedures for towing a
disabled vehicle using a commercial wrecker service.
Towing Condition Wheels OFF The GroundMANUAL TRANSMIS-
SION EURO TWIN CLUTCH
TRANSMISSION
Flat Tow NONETrans in NEUTRAL NOT ALLOWED
Dolly Tow RearNOT ALLOWED NOT ALLOWED
Front OKOK
Flatbed ALLBEST METHOD BEST METHOD
Proper towing or lifting equipment is required to prevent
damage to your vehicle. Use only tow bars and other
equipment designed for this purpose, following equip-
ment manufacturer ’s instructions. Use of safety chains is mandatory. Attach a tow bar or other towing device to
main structural members of the vehicle, not to bumpers
or associated brackets. State and local laws regarding
vehicles under tow must be observed.
316 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES

CAUTION!
•DO NOT use sling-type equipment when towing.
Vehicle damage may occur.
• When securing the vehicle to a flatbed truck, do not
attach to front or rear suspension components.
Damage to your vehicle may result from improper
towing.
If you must use the accessories (wipers, defroster, etc.)
while being towed, the key must be in the ON/RUN
position.
Manual Transmission
• Vehicle can be flat towed (all four wheels on the
ground) with the transmission in NEUTRAL.
• Vehicle can be towed with the front wheels elevated. •
Vehicle can be towed on a flatbed truck (all wheels off
the ground).
CAUTION!
Towing this vehicle in violation of the above require-
ments can cause severe engine and/or transmission
damage. Damage from improper towing is not cov-
ered under the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Euro Twin Clutch Transmission
• Vehicle can be towed with the front wheels elevated.
• Vehicle can be towed on a flatbed truck (all wheels off
the ground).
If the ignition key is unavailable, or the vehicle’s battery
is discharged, refer to Shift Lever Overridein this
section for instructions on shifting the transmission out of
PARK for towing.6
WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 317

CAUTION!
•DO NOT flat tow any vehicle equipped with a
Euro Twin Clutch Transmission. Damage to the
drivetrain will result.
• Towing this vehicle in violation of the above re-
quirements can cause severe transmission damage.
Damage from improper towing is not covered un-
der the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
CAP-LESS FUEL FILL FUNNEL
The funnel for the Cap-Less Fuel System is located on top
of the spare tire. If your vehicle is out of fuel and an
auxiliary fuel can is needed, insert the funnel into the
filler neck and proceed to fill the vehicle.
For more information on the Cap-Less Fuel System refer to
“Adding Fuel” in “Starting And Operating ” in this manual.
318 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES

ONBOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM — OBD II
Your vehicle is equipped with a sophisticated onboard
diagnostic system called OBD II. This system monitors
the performance of the emissions, engine, and Euro Twin
Clutch Transmission control systems. When these sys-
tems are operating properly, your vehicle will provide
excellent performance and fuel economy, as well as
engine emissions well within current government regu-
lations.
If any of these systems require service, the OBD II system
will turn on the “Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL).” It
will also store diagnostic codes and other information to
assist your service technician in making repairs. Al-
though your vehicle will usually be drivable and not
need towing, see your authorized dealer for service as
soon as possible.
CAUTION!
•Prolonged driving with the MIL on could cause
further damage to the emission control system. It
could also affect fuel economy and driveability.
The vehicle must be serviced before any emissions
tests can be performed.
• If the MIL is flashing while the engine is running,
severe catalytic converter damage and power loss
will soon occur. Immediate service is required.
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Use of genuine parts for normal/scheduled maintenance
and repairs is highly recommended to ensure the de-
signed performance. Damage or failures caused by the
use of parts which are not quality-equivalent to genuine
parts for maintenance and repairs will not be covered by
the manufacturer ’s warranty.
322 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Under normal operating conditions, the catalytic con-
verter will not require maintenance. However, it is im-
portant to keep the engine properly tuned to assure
proper catalyst operation and prevent possible catalyst
damage.
NOTE:Intentional tampering with emissions control
systems can result in civil penalties being assessed
against you.
In unusual situations involving grossly malfunctioning
engine operation, a scorching odor may suggest severe
and abnormal catalyst overheating. If this occurs, stop
the vehicle, turn off the engine and allow it to cool.
Service, including a tune-up to manufacturer’s specifica-
tions, should be obtained immediately. To minimize the possibility of catalytic converter dam-
age:
•
Do not shut off the engine or interrupt the ignition,
when the transmission is in gear and the vehicle is in
motion.
• Do not try to start the engine by pushing or towing the
vehicle.
• Do not idle the engine with any spark plug wires
disconnected or removed, such as when diagnostic
testing, or for prolonged periods during very rough
idle or malfunctioning operating conditions.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 337

DrivingThrough Flowing, Rising, or Shallow Standing
Water ............................... .232
Electrical Outlet, Auxiliary (Power Outlet) ........144
Electrical Power Outlets .....................144
Electric Remote Mirrors ......................92
Electronic Brake Control System ...............239
Brake Assist System .....................239
Electronic Roll Mitigation (ERM) ..............246
Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control) ........121
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ..............242
Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) ......131
Exit Trip ............................. .173
Start Of Trip Procedure ...................173
Emergency Deck Lid Release ..................29
Emergency, In Case of Hazard Warning Flasher ..................287
Jacking .............................. .301Jump Starting
......................... .308
Towing ............................. .316
Emergency Trunk Release ....................29
Engine Air Cleaner .......................... .326
Break-In Recommendations .................80
Checking Oil Level ..................... .324
Compartment ......................... .321
Cooling ............................. .338
Exhaust Gas Caution .....................82
Fails to Start .......................... .213
Flooded, Starting ...................... .213
Fuel Requirements ..................... .277
Oil................................. .324
Oil Filler Cap ......................... .325
Oil Selection .......................... .325
Overheating .......................... .287
Starting ..............................211
Temperature Gauge ..................... .159
10
INDEX 395

PowerMirrors ...............................92
Sunroof ............................. .141
Windows ..............................25
Power Steering Fluid ...................... .371
Pregnant Women and Seat Belts ................41
Preparation for Jacking .....................303
Pretensioners Seat Belts ..............................40
Radial Ply Tires ......................... .261
Radio Operation ......................... .186
Rear Camera ........................... .131
Rear Liftgate (Sedan) .......................28
Rear Window Features .....................151
Reclining Rear Seats ...................... .101
Recorder, Event Data .......................59
Recreational Towing ...................... .283
Reformulated Gasoline .....................277 Refrigerant
............................. .329
Reminder, Seat Belt .........................40
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) FCC General Information ..................20
Remote Sound System (Radio) Controls .........184
Replacement Bulbs ....................... .363
Replacement Keys .........................14
Replacement Parts ........................ .322
Replacement Tires ........................ .267
Reporting Safety Defects ....................385
Restraints, Child ...........................61
Rotation, Tires .......................... .270
Safety Checks Inside Vehicle ..................83
Safety Checks Outside Vehicle .................85
Safety Defects, Reporting ....................385
Safety, Exhaust Gas .........................82
Safety Information, Tire .....................247
Safety Tips ...............................81
10
INDEX 401

Safety.............................. .247
Sizes ............................... .248
Snow Tires ........................... .262
Spinning ............................ .264
Tread Wear Indicators ....................265
Tire Safety Information .....................247
Towing ............................... .282
Disabled Vehicle ....................... .316
Recreational .......................... .283
Towing Vehicle Behind a Motorhome ...........283
Traction ............................... .231
Traction Control ......................... .240
Trailer Towing .......................... .282
Transaxle Autostick ............................ .230
Transmission Automatic ........................... .216
Euro Twin Clutch ...................... .216
Fluid ............................... .347Maintenance
.......................... .347
Manual ............................. .214
Transmitter, Garage Door Opener (HomeLink®). . . .133
Transporting Pets ..........................80
Tread Wear Indicators ..................... .265
Trip Odometer .......................... .166
Trunk Lid (Deck Lid) .......................29
Trunk Release, Emergency ....................29
Turn Signals ............................ .159
UCI Connector .......................... .183
Uniform Tire Quality Grades .................387
Universal Consumer Interface (UCI) Connector . . . .183
Universal Transmitter ..................... .133
Unleaded Gasoline ....................... .277
Untwisting Procedure, Seat Belt ................37
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) .............7
Vehicle Loading ......................... .254
404 INDEX