check oil FIAT 500L 2015 2.G User Guide

CAUTION!
The TPMS has been optimized for the original equipment tires and wheels.TPMS pres-
sures and warning have been established for the tire size equipped on your vehicle.
Undesirable system operation or sensor damage may result when using replacement
equipment that is not of the same size, type, and/or style.Aftermarket wheels can cause
sensor damage.Do not use tire sealant from a can, or balance beads if your vehicle is
equipped with a TPMS, as damage to the sensors may result.
- Engine Temperature Warning Light
This light warns of an overheated engine condition.
If the light turns on or flashes continuously while driving, safely pull over and stop the
vehicle.If the A/C system is on, turn it off.Also, shift the transmission into NEUTRAL and
idle the vehicle.If the temperature reading does not return to normal, turn the engine
off immediately.
We recommend that you do not operate the vehicle or engine damage will occur.Have
the vehicle serviced immediately.
WARNING!
A hot engine cooling system is dangerous.You or others could be badly burned by
steam or boiling coolant.
- Seat Belt Reminder Light
When the ignition switch is first turned to the ON/RUN position, this light will turn on
for four to eight seconds as a bulb check.During the bulb check, if the driver's seat belt
is unbuckled, a chime will sound.After the bulb check or when driving, if the driver or
front passenger seat belt remains unbuckled, the Seat Belt Indicator Light will flash or
remain on continuously.Refer to “Seat Belt Systems” in “Things To Know Before Starting”
in your Owner’s Manual on the DVD for further information.
Brake Warning Light
This light monitors various brake functions, including brake fluid level and parking brake
application.If the brake light turns on, it may indicate that the parking brake is applied,
that the brake fluid level is low, or that there is a problem with the anti-lock brake sys-
tem reservoir.
If the light remains on when the parking brake has been disengaged, and the fluid level is
at the full mark on the master cylinder reservoir, it indicates a possible brake hydraulic
system malfunction or that a problem with the Brake Booster has been detected by the
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- Electronic Stability Control (ESC) Activation / Malfunction
Indicator Light
The “ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light” in the instrument cluster will come on
for four seconds when the ignition switch is turned to the ON/RUN position.If the “ESC
Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light” comes on continuously with the engine running, a
malfunction has been detected in the ESC system.If this light remains on, see your au-
thorized dealer as soon as possible to have the problem diagnosed and corrected.
NOTE:
•The “ESC Off Indicator Light” and the “ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light”
come on momentarily each time the ignition switch is turned to ON/RUN.
•Each time the ignition is turned to ON/RUN, the ESC system will be ON even if it
was turned off previously.
•ESC Activation/Malfunction Light can blink during a ESC or TC intervention.
- Generic Warning Light
The Generic Warning Light will illuminate if any of the following conditions occur: Oil
Change Request, Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Failure, External Light Failure, Fuel Cut-Off
Not Available, Parking Sensor Failure, DST System Failure.
Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) Indicator Light
This light informs you of a problem with the system.
If a problem is detected, the light will come on while the engine is running.Cycle the
ignition when the vehicle has completely stopped and the shift lever is placed in the
PARK position; the light should turn off.
If the light remains lit with the engine running, your vehicle will usually be drivable.How-
ever, see an authorized dealer immediately.If the light is flashing when the engine is run-
ning, immediate service is required, and you may experience reduced performance, an
elevated/rough idle or engine stall, and your vehicle may require towing.
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER INDICATOR LIGHTS
Turn Signal Indicator
The arrows will flash with the exterior turn signals when the turn signal lever is oper-
ated.A tone will chime, and a EVIC message will appear if either turn signal is left on for
more than 1 mile (1.6 km).
NOTE:
If either indicator flashes at a rapid rate, check for a defective outside light bulb.
High Beam Indicator
Indicates that headlights are on high beam.
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5.Uncoil the Power Plug (8) and insert the plug into the vehicle’s 12 Volt power outlet.
6.Do not remove foreign objects (e.g., screws or nails) from the tire.
(C) Injecting Tire Service Kit Sealant Into The Deflated Tire:
Always start the engine before turning ON the Tire Service Kit.
NOTE:
Manual transmission vehicles must have the parking brake engaged and the shift lever in
NEUTRAL.
After pushing the Power Button (4), the sealant (white fluid) will flow from the Sealant
Bottle (1) through the Sealant Hose (6) and into the tire.
NOTE:
Sealant may leak out through the puncture in the tire.
If the sealant (white fluid) does not flow within 0 – 10seconds through the Sealant Hose
(6):
1.Push the Power Button (4) to turn Off the Tire Service Kit.Disconnect the Sealant
Hose (6) from the valve stem.Make sure the valve stem is free of debris.Reconnect
the Sealant Hose (6) to the valve stem.Check that the Mode Select Knob (5) is in
the Sealant Mode position and not Air Mode.Push the Power Button (4) to turn On
the Tire Service Kit.
2.Connect the Power Plug (8) to a different 12 Volt power outlet in your vehicle or
another vehicle, if available.Make sure the engine is running before turning ON the
Tire Service Kit.
3.The Sealant Bottle (1) may be empty due to previous use.Call for assistance.
NOTE:
If the Mode Select Knob (5) is on Air Mode and the pump is operating, air will dispense
from the Air Pump Hose (7) only, not the Sealant Hose (6).
If the sealant (white fluid) does flow through the Sealant Hose (6):
1.Continue to operate the pump until sealant is no longer flowing through the hose
(typically takes 30 - 70 seconds).As the sealant flows through the Sealant Hose (6),
the Pressure Gauge (3) can read as high as 70 psi (4.8 Bar).The Pressure Gauge (3)
will decrease quickly from approximately 70 psi (4.8 Bar) to the actual tire pressure
when the Sealant Bottle (1) is empty.
2.The pump will start to inject air into the tire immediately after the Sealant Bottle (1)
is empty.Continue to operate the pump and inflate the tire to the pressure indicated
on the tire pressure label on the driver-side latch pillar (recommended pressure).
Check the tire pressure by looking at the Pressure Gauge (3).
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If the tire does not inflate to at least 26 psi (1.8 Bar) pressure within 15 minutes:
The tire is too badly damaged.Do not attempt to drive the vehicle further.Call for assis-
tance.
NOTE:
If the tire becomes over-inflated, push the Deflation Button to reduce the tire pressure
to the recommended inflation pressure before continuing.
If the tire inflates to the recommended pressure or is at least 26 psi (1.8 Bar) pressure
within 15 minutes:
1.Push the Power Button (4) to turn off the Tire Service Kit.
2.Remove the Speed Limit sticker from the top of the Sealant Bottle (1) and place the
sticker on the instrument panel.
3.Immediately disconnect the Sealant Hose (6) from the valve stem, reinstall the cap on
the fitting at the end of the hose, and place the Tire Service Kit in the vehicle storage
location.Quickly proceed to (D) “Drive Vehicle.”
(D) Drive Vehicle:
Immediately after injecting sealant and inflating the tire, drive the vehicle 5 miles (8 km)
or 10 minutes to ensure distribution of the Tire Service Kit Sealant within the tire.Do
not exceed 55 mph (88 km/h).
(E) After Driving:
Pull over to a safe location.Refer to “Whenever You Stop to Use Tire Service Kit” before
continuing.
1.Turn the Mode Select Knob (5) to the Air Mode position.
2.Uncoil the Air Pump Hose (7) (black in color) and screw the fitting at the end of
hose (7) onto the valve stem.
3.Uncoil the power plug and insert the plug into the vehicles 12 Volt power outlet.
4.Check the pressure in the tire by reading the Pressure Gauge (3).
If tire pressure is less than 19 psi (1.3 Bar), the tire is too badly damaged. Do not at-
tempt to drive the vehicle further. Call for assistance.
If the tire pressure is 19 psi (1.3 Bar) or higher:
1.Push the Power Button (4) to turn on Tire Service Kit and inflate the tire to the pres-
sure indicated on the tire and loading information label on the driver-side door open-
ing.
2.Disconnect the Tire Service Kit from the valve stem, reinstall the cap on the valve
stem and unplug from 12 Volt outlet.
3.Place the Tire Service Kit in its proper storage area in the vehicle.
4.Have the tire inspected and repaired or replaced at the earliest opportunity at an
authorized dealer or tire service center.
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MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
For information on the maintenance procedures for your vehicle, please refer to “Mainte-
nance Procedures” in “Maintaining Your Vehicle” in your Owner’s Manual or applicable
supplement on the DVD for further details.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic oil change indicator system.The oil change
indicator system will remind you that it is time to take your vehicle in for scheduled
maintenance.
Based on engine operation conditions, the oil change indicator message will illuminate in
the instrument cluster.This means that service is required for your vehicle.Operating
conditions such as frequent short-trips, trailer tow and extremely hot or cold ambient
temperatures will influence when the “Change Oil” or “Oil Change Required” message is
displayed.Severe Operating Conditions can cause the change oil message to illuminate as
early as 3,500 miles (5,600 km) since last reset.Have your vehicle serviced as soon as
possible, within the next 500 miles (805 km).
Your authorized dealer will reset the oil change indicator message after completing the
scheduled oil change.If a scheduled oil change is performed by someone other than your
authorized dealer, the message can be reset by referring to the steps described under
“Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC)” in “Understanding Your Instrument Panel”
in your Owners Manual on the DVD for further information.
NOTE:
Under no circumstances should oil change intervals exceed 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or
twelve months, whichever comes first.
Severe Duty All Models
Change Engine Oil at 4000 miles (6,500 km) if the vehicle is operated in a dusty and off
road environment.This type of vehicle use is considered Severe Duty
Once A Month Or Before A Long Trip:
•Check engine oil level.
•Check windshield washer fluid level.
•Check the tire inflation pressures and look for unusual wear or damage.
•Check the fluid levels of the coolant reservoir, and brake master cylinder reservoir, and
fill as needed.
•Check function of all interior and exterior lights.
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Required Maintenance Intervals.
Refer to the maintenance schedules on the following page for the required maintenance
intervals.
At Every Oil Change Interval As Indicated By Oil Change Indicator System:
•Change oil and filter.
•Rotate the tires.Rotate at the first sign of irregular wear, even if it occurs before the oilindicator system turns on.
•Inspect battery and clean and tighten terminals as required.
•Inspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, and hoses.
•Inspect engine cooling system protection and hoses.
•Check and adjust hand brake.
•Inspect exhaust system.
•Inspect engine air cleaner if using in dusty or off-road conditions.
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Points To Remember.........126
Pressure Cap.............126
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)..126
Corrosion Protection...........126
Cruise Control (Speed Control)......29
Customer Assistance............137
Customer Programmable Features.....85
Defects, Reporting.............138
Disarming, Security System..........9DisposalAntifreeze (Engine Coolant)......126Door Locks.................8, 9Driver Cockpit................4
ElectronicsYour Vehicle's Sound System......40Electronic Speed Control (CruiseControl).................29Electronic Stability Control (ESC)......38Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light..96Electronic Vehicle Information Center(EVIC)..................84Emergency, In Case OfFreeing Vehicle When Stuck......116Jacking..................99Towing.................116EngineAir Cleaner...............126Break-In Recommendations.......26Checking Oil Level...........126Compartment.............122Cooling.................126Oil................124, 126Oil Filler Cap.............126Oil Selection..............126Overheating...............98Temperature Warning Light.......94Euro Twin Clutch Transmission.......34Fluid Type...............125Event Data Recorder............120Exhaust System...............126
FAQ....................140FiltersAir Cleaner..............126Engine Fuel..............124Engine Oil...............126
Engine Oil Disposal..........126
Flashers
Turn Signal...............96
Flash-To-Pass.................27
Fluid, Brake.................125
Fluid Capacities...............124
Fluids, Lubricants And Genuine Parts...124
Fog Lights..................97
Folding Rear Seat..............23
Freeing A Stuck Vehicle...........118Frequently Asked Questions........140Front Heated Seats.............24FuelAdding.................37Capacity................124Tank Capacity.............124Fueling....................37Fuse....................130Fuses....................130
Gasoline (Fuel)...............124General Maintenance............126Glass Cleaning...............126
Hands-Free Phone (Uconnect®)......74HeadlightsCleaning................126Heated Mirrors.............31, 33Heated Seats................24High Beam Indicator.............96HomeLink® (Garage Door Opener)....86Hood Release...............121
Identifying Your Radio............42Information Center, Vehicle.........84Instrument Cluster Warning Lights.....92Instrument Panel Cover..........126Instrument Panel Lens Cleaning......126Interior And Instrument Lights........5Interior Appearance Care.........126Inverter Outlet (115V)...........88Inverter, Power...............88iPod®/USB/MP3 ControlBluetooth® Streaming Audio......74
Jack Operation................99
Key Fob....................8
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Disarm The Alarm.............9
Lane Change Assist.............26
Lap/Shoulder Belts..............11
LATCH (Lower Anchors And Tether
For CHildren)............16, 18
Liftgate....................8
Light Bulbs.................136
Lights
Fog...................97High Beam Indicator..........96Low Fuel................92Seat Belt Reminder...........94Security Alarm.............97Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPMS)...93Turn Signal...............26LocksKeys...................8Liftgate, Tailgate..............8Lower Anchors And Tether For CHildren(LATCH).................16Lubrication, Body..............126
Maintenance Free Battery.........126Maintenance, General...........126Maintenance Procedures..........126Maintenance Schedule...........126Malfunction Indicator Light (CheckEngine)..................95Manual TransmissionLubricant Selection..........125Master Cylinder (Brakes)..........126MirrorsHeated...............31, 33
Navigation..................63New Vehicle Break-In Period........26
Occupant Restraints.............15Oil Change Indicator............98Oil Change Indicator, Reset.........98Oil, Engine...............124, 126Capacity................124Change Interval............126Checking................126Disposal................126Filter..................126Filter Disposal.............126
Materials Added To..........126
Recommendation.........124, 126
Viscosity................126
Oil Filter, Selection.............126
Oil Pressure Light..............92
Outlet
Power..................89
Overheating, Engine.............98
Paint Care.................126Phone, Hands-Free (Uconnect®)......74Phone (Uconnect®).............74Placard, Tire And Loading Information...133PowerDoor Locks...............9Inverter.................88Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet)...89Steering.................97Sunroof.................33Power Steering Fluid............125Programmable Electronic Features.....85
Radio Operation...............45Radio (Sound Systems)...........45Rear Seat, Folding..............23Reclining Front Seats............22Recreational Towing.............90Refrigerant.................126Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)Disarm The Alarm.............9Replacement Bulbs.............136Reporting Safety Defects..........138
Schedule, Maintenance...........126Seat BeltEngage The Automatic Locking Mode..17Seat Belt Maintenance...........126Seat Belts..................11Adjustable Shoulder Belt........11Pretensioners..............11Reminder................94Seat Belt Warning............11SeatsAdjustment...............22Heated.................24Rear Folding...............23Security Alarm................97Disarm The System............9
INDEX
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